2022學年第一學期浙江省七彩陽光新高考研究聯(lián)盟返校聯(lián)考高三年級英語學科試題含答案

2022學年第一學期浙江省七彩陽光新高考研究聯(lián)盟返校聯(lián)考高三年級英語學科試題第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有1秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.InamuseumB.InAnna'shouse.C.Inafurnitureshop.2.WhydidJimgofishing?A.Tomakeadish.B.Tohavefun.C.Tomakefriends.3.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.Whatdidthemanthinkofhistrip?A.Terrible.B.Justso-so.C.Great.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Mark'sperformanceinclass.B.Theteacher'sclasses.C.Mark'snewteachers.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后。各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowisJohnfeeling?A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Calm.7.WhatdoesJoanneplantodo?A.Stayupstudying.B.Giveuptheexam.C.Askherprofessorforhelp.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Whatisthepurposeofthecampaign?A.Tobuildananimalshelter.B.Toraisemoneyforanimalshelters.C.Toencouragepeopletoadoptanimals.9.Howmuchmoneyhasthemanspentinhelpinganimals?A.$7,500.B.$5,000.C.$10,000.10.Whatismostprobablythewoman'sjob?A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What'sthewoman'strouble?A.Shebrokethecooker.B.Mr.Whitedidn'tofferhotwater.C.Mr.Whitefailedtokeephispromise.12.Whatdoestheflatownerwanttodo?A.Increasetherent.B.AskLisatomoveoutatonce.C.LetLisapayherrentinadvance.13.Whatshouldtheflatownerdoaccordingtotheman?A.Makeanoralpromise.B.Makeanewagreement.C.Giveareasonablenotice.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Colleagues.15.Whydoesn'tthewomanaccepttheman'sofferatfirst?A.Sheisexhausted.B.Shehasneverplayedtennis.C.Sheisnotinterestedinsports.16.Whatkindofpersonistheman?A.Helpful.B.Impatient.C.Unconfident.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhisexperienceattheairport?A.Tiring.B.Satisfying.C.Awful.18.WhydidthespeakergotoTucson?A.Toseebeautifulsights.B.Totravelonbusiness.C.TospendChristmas.19.Whydoesittakemoretimetogettothegate?A.Theyhavefewerworkerstohelp.B.Travelerstakemoreluggage.C.Securityprocedurehasbeenchanged.20.Whathappenedintheend?A.Hehadtotakealaterflight.B.Noonegaveuptheirseats.C.Hefinallyboardedtheplane第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題：每小題2.5分，滿分25分)讀下列，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。AIhadpassedsecondaryexaminationwhenIhadtogiveupfurtherstudies.Ihadtobeearningsomethingtothefamilybudget.Onedayalettercametomefromanofficeforaninterview.Iwasbothhappyand,Iwastheonlyteen.Onthatparticularmorning,Igotready.Iputonthebestclothes.Theydidn'tcatchpeople'seye,buttheywerecleanandsuitable.Itookparticularcaretocleanandpolishmypairofshoes.Knowingthedifficultiesoftransport,Istartedwithplentyoftimeonhand.Ireachedtheofficebeforetheappointedtime.Whenmyturncame,Iwastrembling,Ithink,butIwentquietlyandenteredclosingthedoorcarefullybehindme.Themanageraskedmetobeseated.HeaskedmewhyIwasgivingupmystudiesandremarkedthatIseemedtobetooyoungforthejob.IsaidthatIwaswillingtolearnandtoworkashardaspossible."Haveyouanyotherplans?"heaskedme.IsaidthatifIgotthejob,Iwouldimprovemyqualificationsbyjoininganeveningclass."Youngman",hesaid,"Ifwedoselectyou,youwillhavetoworkrightfromthebottomandworkyourwayupdependingonyourperformance."IrepliedthatIwasyoungwithoutexperienceandIcouldn'texpectanythingbetter.ButifIfailed,itwouldnotbeduetoanylackofwillingnessonmypart.Itwasmyfirstinterview,andIknowitwouldnotbethelast.SoIwasnotverymuchexcited.Onthecontrary,IfelteasythatIhadgonethroughitandgotsomeexperience.ButIdidgetthejoballright.AndhereIamwritingthisessayonleavefromoffice,sittingformyfirstuniversityexamination.21.Whydidthewritergiveuphisfurtherstudies?A.Hefailedintheexamination.B.Heshowednointerestinstudies.C.Hisfamilywastoopoortosupporthim.D.Hisfamilydidn'twanthimtogotouniversity.22.Whendidthewriterwritethisessay?A.Rightafterhisfirstinterview.B.Duringhisuniversityexamination.C.Duringhisworkbeforeleavingoffice.D.Beforehissecondtryforajobinterview.23.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Myfirstjob.B.Mypoorfamily.C.Myworkexperiences.D.Myfirstinterview.BWhetheryou'recitizen,consumerorinvestor,itisfastbecomingakeylifeskilltomakeoutgreenwashing,awordmeaningacompanyclaimsthatitsproductsareenvironmentallyfriendlybutactuallynotgreenatall.Misleadingornotprovedclaimsaboutbenefitstoclimatecanmakeitharderforpeopletomakeinformeddecisions.Theycanalsoweakenrealeffortsbycompaniestocleanuptheiractanddealwiththeclimatecrisis.Thebasicproblemisalackofclarity.Indeed,whenitcomestospottinggreenwashing,itcanactuallybemorehelpfultofocusonthecolorgrey——becauseitisthemanygreyareasthathavehelpedmakegrenwashingappearinparticularplaces.Thesegreyareasmightbearoundmeasurements,definitions,bestpractice,standardsorregulations.Eventhelanguageweuseisveryimprecise,leavinglotsofroomforvagueness,confusionorcompletecheating.Forinstance,whatdowordssuchas“green”,“suitable”and"eco"evenmean?Youhavenostandards,measurementsdefinitionstojudgeby.Theseproblemsareincreasinglyimportantwhenitcomestothegreenwashingofinvestmentproducts,suchaspensionsandinvestmentfunds.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenasharpriseinconsumerdemandforfundsthatinvestaccordingtoenvironmental,socialandgovernancecriteria,oftenreferredtoasESGfunds.AccordingtothefinancialdataproviderMorningstar,thevalueofassets(資產(chǎn))heldinUKfundsgrewfrom29bnpoundsatthebeginningof2017to71bnpoundsbytheendof2020.Withthatmuchmoneyatriskforhighprofits,misleadingclaimscaneffectivelyhampertheflowofmoneyandresourcesintoreallygreennewplansandbusinesses,preventingglobaleffortsfromdealingwiththeclimateemergency."Idescribeitasthe'teenageyears'ofresponsibleinvesting,withalotofexperimentation,andalotofpeopletryingoutnewthings."saysAshleyHamiltonClaxton.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbecalledgreenwashing?A.Aproductthatisclaimedtobenefittheclimate.B.Aproductthatcanbeenwashedinagreenway.C.Aproductthatisabsolutelyenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Aproductthatisclaimedtobegreenwhilenotthecase.25.What'sthemajorcauseoftheproblemofgreenwashing?A.Theproduct'sdescriptionisnotclear.B.Thelanguageisn'tgrammaticallyright.C.Therearenosuchwordsas"sustainable".D,Thecompanydoesn'tsayit's“green'and“eco".26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hamper"probablymean?A.putB.clarifyC.stopD.divide27.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Muchmoneyenableshighprofits.B.Responsibleinvestingisstillatitsearlystage.C.Moremoneyisinvestedinrealgreenbusinesses.D.Alotofpeopleareunwillingtotryoutnewthings.CHarvestingdrinkingwaterfromwetairaroundtheclock?Nowthistechnologyisclosetothetheoreticalidealaim.Asreal-worldtestsontheroofofanETHbuildinginZurichrevealed,thenewtechnologycanproduceatleasttwiceasmuchwaterperareaperdayasthebestcurrentpassivetechnologies:thesmallexperimentalsystemwithapane(一格玻璃)diameterof10centimetersdelivered4.6millilitersofwaterperdayunderreal-worldconditions.Largerdeviceswithlargerpaneswouldgeneratemorewaterasaresult.Theresearchersdemonstratedthatunderidealconditions,theycouldharvestupto0.53decilitresofwaterpersquaremeterofpanesurfaceperhour."Thisisclosetothetheoreticalmaximumof0.6decilitresperhour,whichisphysicallythegreatestamount."IwanHichlersays.HeisadoctoralstudentinDimosPoulikakos's(ETHZurich)ThermodynamicsGroup.Othertechnologiestypicallynecessitatewipingcondensed(冷凝)waterfromasurface,whichrequiresenergy.Withoutthisstep,alargeportionofthecondensedwaterwouldholdontothesurfaceandbecomeunusable,preventingfurthercondensation.TheETHZurichresearcherscoatedtheundersideofthepaneintheirwatercondenserwithanovelsupernydrophobic(extremelywater-resistant)coating.Asaresult,thecondensedwaterbeadsupandrunsorjumpsoffonitswon.“Unlikeothertechnologies,ourscantrulyfunctionwithoutanyadditionalenergy,whichisasignificantadvantage,”Hachlersaid.Theresearchers'goalwastocreateatechnologyforwater-stressedcountries,particulardevelopingandemergingeconomies.Theybelievethatnowisthetimeforotherscientiststofurtherdevelopthistechnologyorcombineitwithothermethods,suchaswaterdesalination,toincreasetheiryield.Thecoatingofthepanesisrelativelysimple,andlargerwatercondensersthanthecurrentpilotsystemshouldbepossible.Severalwatercondenserscouldbepositionedsidebysidetopiecetogetheralarge-scalesystem,similartohowsolarcellshaveseveralmodulessetupnexttoeachother.28.WhyarethenumbersusedinParagraph2-3?A.Toshowthestrengthsofthepresenttechnology.B.Toexplainthetheoryofanewwatercollectingdevice.C.Todemonstratethegreatdifficultytheresearchersmet.D.Tomakevividtheclose-to-idealefficiencyofthenewtechnology.29.What'stheuniqueadvantageofthenewtechnology?A.Itusesadevicetowipeoffcondensedwater.B.Itenablesthewaterdropstorunoffbyitself.C.Itconsumesaverysmallamountofenergy.D.Ithastheupsideofthepanespeciallycoated.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewtechnologyhasbeenputintouse.B.Otherscientistshavebeenimprovingthedevice.C.Developedcountriesareingreatneedofthisdevice.D.Itmaytakesometimetofurtherdevelopthetechnology.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Chinesepeoplemaynotbethatfamiliarwithsportstourismbutitisoneofthefastestgrowingsectorsoftourism,becauseanincreasingnumberofpeopleareshowinginterestinsportsactivitiesduringtoursevenifsportsisnotthemainobjectiveoftheirtravel.__31__Sportstourismreferstotourisminvolvingparticipationinorwatchingsportseventsandstayinginanenvironmentdifferentfromtheusualtouristhotelsorresorts.__32__Atthattime,peopletraveledtoOlympiatowatchortakepartinOlympiccompetitions.Modernsportstourism,ontheotherhand,startedinthe1990s.__33__.Thereisalsoalackofresearchtostudyitstruepotential.However,giventhatChineseauthoritiesattachgreatimportancetopeople'shealth,sportstourism,inmanyways,canmeetpeople'sdemandforbothleisureandphysicalactivitywhileleadingtoconsumptionupgradinganddevelopmentofthetourism.ThesuccessoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsinpromotingwintersportshasledtothedramaticincreaseinthedemandforsportstourismandthegradualbutsteadyintegrationofsportsandtourism.Sportstourismisthefastestgrowingsegmentofthetourismindustrytoday,withanannualgrowthrateofabout15percentglobally.__34__Also,theintegrationofsportsandtourismproductswilleventuallyleadtotheintegrationofthesportsandtourismmarketstomeetpeople’sdiversifiedconsumptiondemand.Ruraltourism,consistsoffishing,hiking,horseridingandotheroutdooractivities.__35__Thisformoftourism,too,hasbeenattractingmanytourists.Inshort,therapidgrowthofsportstourismwillhelpmeetpeople'sleisureneedsandboostthehigh-qualitydevelopmentinChina.A.Itplaysavitalroleinruralconstruction.B.ButsportstourismisstillanewsectorinChina.C.However,thissectorhaslongdrawnpeople'sattentioninChina.D.TheoriginofsportstourismcanbetracedbacktoAncientGreece.E.InChina,however,thegrowthrateis30-40percentdespiteaslowstart.F.Marathons,cycling,hikingandcampingfallinthispartofsportstourism.G.Thegovernmentcanaddresssomeofthechallengesofrapidlyagingsociety.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Iamaridiculouslyearlyperson.Ifpossible,I__36__tobeatleast30minutesearlyforeverything.Thesedays,thisisan__37__togetsomeextrareadingtime;itusedtobeanopportunityforaglassofwinetosettlemy__38__whenjumpingintoaparty.ThistimeIwasalmostanhourearly.SoIwenttoCharlie'shouse.Togetme__39__thewaywhilehewasgettingprepared,hetookmetothe__40__bedroomand__41__metohisnewFrenchbulldogpuppy.Ifellinlove__42__.Ispenttheentirenightintheroomwiththepuppy.Mypreviousjobinvolved__43__alot.ButIhadrecentlychanged__44__;myhourshadsettled.ThateveningI__45__Iwasfinallyreadyforadoptingapup.I__46__withapupnamedLacy,whousedtoget__47__ofthebooksIreadandputher__48__inthemiddleofthepagetodrawmyattention.Hergentle,sillywayshave__49__withme.Tohaveapuppyofmyown:thatwasmy__50__Ifoundabreederafewweekslaterandwasputonawaiting__51__.Ievengavemyfuturepupaname,McNults.ItisasmallerversionofLacy,whichIdidn'tevenrealizeIhad__52__heruntilmysisterpointeditout.Wehavecomeasa__53__forthepast13years.WhenIsaywe,I__54__meandMcNutls.Weareinseparable.McNultygotmethroughthe__55__periodofmylife,throughgrief,andnowIwillbewithherasherlifecomestoanend.A.tendB.pretendC.hateD.happen37.A.accidentB.blameC.excuseD.duty38.A.eyesB.nervesC.problemsD.life39.A.awayfromB.rightintoC.downuponD.outof40.A.busyB.beautifulC.spareD.noisy41.A.introducedB.askedC.putD.pushed42.A.usuallyB.immediatelyC.slowlyD.rarely43.A.readingB.sittingC.travellingD.writing44.A.jobsB.placesC.housesD.offices45.A.forgotB.regrettedC.imaginedD.realized46.A.cameupB.livedupC.grewupD.stayedup47.A.jealousB.proudC.ashamedD.silly48.A.earB.tailC.eyeD.paw49.A.leftB.stayedC.goneD.moved50.A.dreamB.prideC.solutionD.answer51.A.tableB.busC.listD.room52.A.madeB.copiedC.paintedD.bought53.A.bandB.classC.companyD.pair54.A.ignoreB.findC.meanD.mention55.A.simplestB.worstC.happiestD.brightest第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnSunday,theCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaannouncedthattheC919aircraft__56__(complete)allsixtestflights.Manymightnotunderstandit,__57__testflightsarenoordinarythingsinthelifeofanewaircraftmodel.Testflightsaremoreabout__58__(judge)theaircraft'ssafetyandreliability.Now,__59__theC919inplace,domesticairlinescanstopworryingaboutasupplycrisis.However,thereisroomforconstant__60__(improve),assomepartsoftheC919__61__(import)fromtheWest.Even__62__Changjiang-1000Aengine,adomesticalternative,__63__(have)manyimportedparts.Itisthereforenecessaryforthedomesticmanufacturerstoworkharderto__64__(constant)raisetheproportionofdomesticpartsintheC919.Thatwill,inturn,helpChina'saircraft-manufacturingindustrytogoglobal.Sofar,theCACChasreportedlyreceivedabout1,000__65__(order)fortheC919,withthemajorityofthosecomingfromdomesticairlines.Withitsimprovedperformanceandbettertechnology,moreinternationalorderswillcomeinthefuture.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是一所國際學校學生會干事李華。你校將對學生進行一次全員核酸檢測。請你用英文草擬一則通知，通知全體學生參加核酸檢測。內(nèi)容包括：1檢測時間：2.檢測地點；3.注意事項。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。詞匯：核酸檢測nucleicacidtesting第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Radziwasthefirstoutoftheplane.Hecollectedhisluggageandquicklymadehiswaytothearrival,hardlyabletocontainhisexcitementatmeetinghisfamilyaftersixyearsabroad.Helookedaroundexpectantly,hopingtohearhisvoicebeingcalledoutbutheheardnosweetvoices.Heturnedaroundandsawhisparents,theirdearfacesshiningwithprideandpleasurebutofhisteenagetwinsisters-none.Therewasnosignofthem."Theymustbehidingsomewhere-theylovetoplayhideandseek."Hisfathersmiledbutsaidnothing.Hismotherkeptonhugginghimnotallowinghimtosayanything.Hisfathermurmured,“Let'sgethome.They'rewaitingforusathome."Radzismiled,relievedtoknowtheywereathome.HekeptontalkingabouthowhetouredEuropeasWaniaskedhimtoinherletterandhewasratherpuzzledwheneverhisparentsexchangedglances.Reachinghome,hespiedalonefigureatthedoor.“Whyone?Thereshouldbetwo."Thetwinswereinseparablebutitcouldbethatsixyearshadmadeallthedifference.Asthatlonefigurerushedtowardshim,hethoughtitwasWanibutshesaidshewasWati.Soitmustbe.Hereallycouldnotdifferentiatebetweenthetwoofthemandtheyhadfundeceivinghimallthetime.Andtheyreallyhadalotoflaughteroverhismistakingonefortheother.“Where'sWani?"“Inyourbedroom."“Wani,Bang'shome."Hewalkedintohisroomandreadthewords'WelcomeHome,Dr.Radzi!'Hetrustedhistwinsisterstobesodramatic!Hewasstudyingmedicineasadoctorandhehadbeenfocusingonhisfinalexaminationswhichneededmuchconcentration.Watiinvitedhimtogodownstreamtotheirfavoritehideout."Bang,IwishtobealonewithyouwithoutWani.Wanicanwaitherturn."注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語：3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段開頭語已為你寫好；4.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1:Inaquietsadandserioustone,sherelatedwhathadhappenedtoWani.Paragraph2:Hetooktheletterandwalkedtothegraveyard.2022學年第一學期浙江省七彩陽光新高考研究聯(lián)盟返校聯(lián)考高三年級英語參考答案第一部分聽力1—5BBAAC6—10BABBA11-15CACCB16—20ACCBO第二部分閱讀理解21-23CBD24-27DACB28-30DBD31-35FDBEA第三部分語言運用36-40ACBDC41-45ABCAD46-50CADBA