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2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試九年級英語卷[時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分:120分]第I卷第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whichfilmdoesthewomanlike?A.Spider-Man.B.HarryPotter.C.Titanic.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.4.Whereweretheboy'sparentswhentheearthquakehappened?A.Athome.B.Ontheroad.C.Intheoffice.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.It'stoofartogotoParis.B.It'sawasteoftimetravelingtoParis.C.ShesupportsthemanintravelingtoParis.第二節(jié)(共10小題,6-10題每小題1分,11-15題每小題2分,滿分15分)聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?A.571-9312.B.571-9321C.715-1239.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inamuseum.C.Inabookstore.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.Whathappenedtotheboy?A.Hewassick.B.Hefailedtheexam.C.Hehadaterribledream.9.Whatdidtheboy'smotherplantodo?A.Cookdeliciousfood.B.Takehimouttorelax.C.Helpwithhisstudy.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthediningroom.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第11至第15五個(gè)小題。11.Inwhichseasonwillthefestivalbeheld?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.12.What'sthesubjectofthephotoshow?A.BigFeet.B.MyFlyingHeart.C.MyPeopleandMyCountry.13.What'sthebestpartofthefestival?A.Enjoyingphotoshows.B.Tastingdeliciousfood.C.Playingfamoussongs.14.WhyshouldpeopleparkatHuanglongSquare?A.Toavoidtrafficproblems.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Topickupmorepeople.15.Whatisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Anartteacher.C.Aradioreporter.二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。MyloveofbuildingthingsbeganwhenIwasakid.Itwasn'tuntilI__16__aboutThomasEdison,though,thatIreallybecameexcitedaboutinventing.WhenIwasinfourthgrade,ourteachergaveusa__17__.Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearnabouttheproductsitmade.Eachstudentwouldthengiveareportinfrontoftheclass.I__18__theThomasA.EdisonCompany.SoonafterIwrotetothecompany,ourpostman,__19__apackagetome.ItcontainedabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowI__20__readingandrereadingabouthisinventions!Theonesthat__21__memostweremovies,recordedsound,andtheelectriclight.Edisonbecamemyhero.Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand__22__me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansand,finally,intonewthings.Together,mydadandIrepairedradiosandtelevisions.Once,Imadea__23__toadjust(調(diào)整)thebrakes(剎車片)ofourcar.Thissurprisedmydadsomuch.Later,wefoundasimilartoolinastore.That'swhenIlearntthat__24__inventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnot__25__forthistohappen.Ialsoleantthatnotallgreatideaswork.__26__isacommonpartoftheinventing__27__.AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibeganto__28__thatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy__29__ininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandinventor.ButIam__30__toThomasEdison,too,forfirstlightingthatbulb(電燈泡)insideme.16.A.cared17.A.project18.A.joined19.A.opened20.A.enjoyed21.A.alarmed22.A.rewarded23.A.tool34.A.young25.A.common26.A.Imagination27.A.situation28.A.hope29.A.honor30.A.thankfulB.worriedB.lessonB.ownedB.offeredB.mindedB.interestedB.doubtedB.ideaB.differentB.rightB.FailureB.movementB.rememberB.difficultyB.politeC.heardC.surpriseC.startedC.sentC.avoidedC.controlledC.comfortedC.mistakeC.famousC.imperfectC.HappinessC.processC.realizeC.experienceC.trueD.learntD.presentD.choseD.lentD.hatedD.scaredD.encouragedD.trickD.realD.unusualD.CreativityD.examD.considerD.interestD.useful三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWHAT'SONTHISWEEKEND?FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat'3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call498-7898.CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofalagesattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.DoYouWanttoHear"TheZoo""TheZoo",apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertat8:00p.m.atRoseHall,CityCollege,Sunday.31.WecangetmoreinformationaboutthefilmsattheMuseumTheatreby______________.A.writingaletterB.sendinganemailC.makingatelephonecallD.lookingthroughthewebsite32.Wecan______________atRoseHall,CityCollegeat8:00p.m.,Sunday.A.seeafilmB.listentoaspeechC.watchananimalshowD.enjoyrockmusic33.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______________.A.agrammarbookB.anovelC.astorybookD.anewspaperBI'mgoodatmyschoolwork,butforsomereason,Ihaveaverybadhabitoflosingthings.Lastsummer,Iwasonvacationwithmyfamilyatthebeach.Onthefirstday,myfathergavemeawatch."Youneedtohaveawatch,sotakegoodcareofit,"hesaid.Thenextday,Iwentswimming.Thesunwasshiningonthewater.Thewaterwaswarmandbeautiful.Ireallyenjoyedbeinginthewater.WhenIreturnedtobeach,IwasquitetiredsoIlaydown.Atthatmoment,Iwantedtoseewhattimeitwas.Butthewatchwasgone!Ilookedforitasafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.Thatnightatdinner,mysisterasked,"Whattimeisit?""AskTom,"mymothersaid."Hehasanewwatch."Dadlookedatmeandsaid,"Don’ttellmethatyou'velostthewatchalready!""No!"Isaid.Iwassweating(出汗)withgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie.Justthen,therewasanannouncement,"Ladiesandgentlemen,averynicewatchwasfoundonthebeachtoday.Ifyoulostoneandcanidentify(確認(rèn))it,pleasecometothefrontdesk."Atonce,IknewwhatIhadtodo.Islowlygotup,withmywholefamilystaringatme.Iwenttothedesk.Thereitwas.Thewatchwasnotbroken.Itwasstillworking.Iwalkedbacktothetable,satdownandsaidinalowvoice,"I'msorryIdidn'ttellthetruth."Myfamilysmiled.TheyknewthatIhadfinallylearnedmylesson.34.Tom'sfathergavehimanewwatchbecauseTom______________.A.neededoneB.wasonvacationC.dislikedhisoldoneD.behavedwellatschool35.WhatdidTomdowhenhefoundthewatchwasgone?A.Hetoldhisfatheraboutthat.B.Heaskedthefrontdeskforhelp.C.Hespentallafternoonlookingforit.D.Hedidnothingandcontinuedlyingonthebeach.36.HowmightTomfeelaftersaying"No"?A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.D.Angry.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lesson"inthelastsentencereferto?AWeshouldlistentoparents.B.Weshouldexcuseothers'mistakes.C.Weshouldtakegoodcareofourselves.D.Weshouldfacemistakesinsteadoftellinglies.C"Don'ttellittoanyone."Wehearthesewordsbeforeoraftersomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Wejustcan'thelp"spilingthebeans",evenifweregretitlater.Oneexpertexplainswhykeepingasecretisachallenge.AccordingtoDrAsimShah,keepingasecretmaybecomeaburden.Assoonasyoutellsomebodynottorepeatyoursecret,theybegintohaveanobsessiveurge(過分沖動(dòng))toshareitwithothers.Withsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharetheminthefirstplace?Shahexplainedoneisthatpeopleoftenfeellikeitwillhelpthemkeepclosefriendshipswithothers.However,linkingtellingsomeoneyoursecretswithhowcloseyouaretothemisnotalwaysadvisable.It'simportantforpeopletounderstandthattheycanhavecloserelationshipswithoutsharingtheirsecretsunnecessarily.Anotherreasonisthatpeoplefeelguilty(內(nèi)疚的)aboutnotsharingasecret.Forexample,ifyourfriendstellyouasecretbutyoudon'tshareitwiththoseclosetoyou,youmayfeelashamed.Ifyoudon'tsharecertainthingswiththem,asenseofdistrustcandevelop.Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeitherlosingorwinningthetrustofsomeone.Headdedthatpeoplewhoaremoretalkativemayletasecretslipout,butthatdoesn'tmeanit'sagoodideatosharesecretswithquieterpeople.Ifsomebodyisquietandkeepseverythingin,itmaycausethemtohavemorestress,andfinallytheywilltalktosomebody."Ifyouendupaccidentallysharingasecretwithsomebodyelse,it'sbesttobehonestandletthepersonknowthatyousharedhisorhersecretandthatitisn'tsosecretanymore,"Shahsaid.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"spillingthebeans"mean?A.Forgettingthesecret.B.Tellingthesecrettoothers.C.Discoveringthesecret.D.Keepingthesecrettoourselves.39.Theexampleinthefourthparagraphistoshowthat______________.A.itisofgreatimportancetotrusteachotherB.closefriendsshouldbehonestwitheachotherC.keepingasecretcanmakepeoplefeelsorryD.it'snotnecessarytofeelguiltyaboutnotsharinganything40.WhichisDrAsimShah'sopinion?A.Sharingasecretcanleadtoaclosefriendship.B.Talkativepeoplearemorelikelytokeepasecret.C.Thepersonwhokeepsasecretmaysufferfromstress.D.it'sbesttoshareasecretwithquietpeopleasit'ssafewiththem.41.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______________.A.howtoavoidlettingoutasecretB.whyitisimportanttokeepasecretC.whyitisdifficulttokeepasecretD.howtofindoutasecretbyourselvesD①OfalltheanimalsonEarth,nonearemorewillingtoexplorethanhumans.Otheranimalswillgoinsearchoffoodorwater.Buthumansaresearchingforpossibilitiesofdiscovery(發(fā)現(xiàn)).Sowhatcausedustoexploreacrosstheworld?②Maybeit'sinourDNA.In1999,Dr.ChuanshengChencarriedoutastudyofagene(基因)knownasDRD4-7R.Thisgeneisfoundinabout20%ofallhumans.Thiskindofpeoplearemostlyinterestedintakingrisk,exploring,andgettingnewideas.Dr.ChenfoundthatDRD4-7Rismorecommoninpeoplewhomovearoundalotthanthosewhodon't.Forexample,studiesinAfricashowthatthegeneismuchmorecommoninnomadictribes(游牧的部落)thanintribesthatliketostayinoneplacebetter.SeveralotherresearchershavestudiedthistopicandfoundoutmoretosupportDr.Chen'sresearch.③Butcanonegenebeadrive(驅(qū)動(dòng))fortheneedtoexplore?Dr.Kidddoesn'tthinkso.HethinksDRD4-7Rmightmakepeoplegetmorecurious(好奇的),butotherimportantsetsgenesalsogiveusgreatmindsandskilledhands.Hebelievesthatnotjustonegene,butgroupsofgenesworktogethertocreatebehaviorslikeexploration.④Theenvironmentweliveinalsomakesmuchdifferencetoourneedtoexplore.Forexample,duringtheEuropeanAgeofExploration,explorersbecamerichandfamousfortheirdiscoveries.Thismadeotherstrytomakethemselvesbecomerichthroughexplorationtoo.Therefore,theirexplorationwasmorelikelyencouragedbymoneythanbygenes.⑤Maybetheneedtoexplorecomesfromsomethinginsideus,suchastheDRD4-7Rgene.Ormaybeithasmoretodowithwhat'shappeningintheworldaroundus.Maybeit'sboth.Whateverthereason,itseemswe(oratleastsomeofus)willkeepexploringthemountains,thesea,thestars.andsoonbecausethat'sjustwhathumansdo.42.WhatdidDr.ChenfindabouttheDRD4-7Rgene?A."IthasmoreinfluenceonpeopleinAfrica.B.Itcouldbefoundinmostofthehumans.C.ItpreventsthepeopleinAfricafrommovingaround.D.Itmaybemorecommoninpeoplewholiketakingrisk.43.WhatdidtheexampleoftheEuropeanAgeofExplorationshow?A.Thepurposeofexploring.B.Theimportanceoftheenvironment.C.Theadvantageofexploring.D.Thebigchangesoftheenvironment.44.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Genes'influenceonhumansB.Humans'needtoexploreC.WhatcauseshumanstoexploreD.Howdohumansexplore第Ⅱ卷四、英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)A.用方框中所給詞話的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。absentplasticonone'sownexhibitionconsider46.Tomwasill,andhehasbeen_______________fromschoolforaweek.47.ZhangLiliis_______________asthemostbeautifulteacher.Shegaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.48.Thechildrenplayedwith_______________toysinthepark.49.Threeart_______________areonshowattheMuseum.50.Damingsolvedtheproblem_______________insteadofaskingforhelp.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成以下短文。每空限填一詞。Recently,thereisagroupof11lovelychildrenfromNanninginsouthernChina.Theywentona__51__(特別)triptoHarbin,andeveryoneontheInternetjustlovesthem.Peoplecallthemthe"littletangerines(砂糖橘)"becauseoftheirbrightorangeclothes,andalsobecausetheirhometown,Guangxi,isknowntor__52__(種植)lotsoforanges.These53k_______,agedfrom3to6,arelikelittlestarsonline.Everyday,peoplefollowedtheirdifferent__54__(冒險(xiǎn))onsocialmedia.OntheInternet,theygetlotsofloveandwarmwelcomesfromthepeopletheymeet.Duringthetrip,the"littletangerines"55k_______diariesabouttheirwonderfulexperiences.Theirteacher,Liang,saidtheyreachedaplacecalledMohe,whichisan__56__(驚人的,極好的)partoftheirtrip.Thelocalpeoplethere,alongwiththetourismofficers,welcomedthemwithopenarms.Theparentsofthesechildrenwerehappyforallthesupportfrompeopleonlineandfriendsin__57__(東北的)China.Theparents__58__(選擇)orangecoatsfortheirchildrentowearbecauseit'seasytonoticethem,protectingthem59a_______danger.Thismadetheparentsfeelhappyandrelaxed.ThechildrensaytheywillgobacktoHarbinagainiftheyareinwitha60c______.TosaythankyouforthewarmwelcomeinHarbin,thechildrensentabunchoftangerinesfromGuangxitothepeoplethere.五、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。ZhaoHongcheng,bornin1990,isavideocontentcreatorwhohasover84,000followersonthevideo-sharingplatformBilibili.Awheelchair__61__(be)partofherlifesinceshewas1yearold.Sheusesherplatform__62__(call)forgreaterunderstandingofthelivesandneedsofdisabled(殘疾的)people.Shewantstobeabridgebetweenthedisabled__63__therestofsociety.Shemadeherfirstvideoin2019,andtherisingpopularityofshortvideosgaveherconfidence.Herfourthvideomadehereven__64__(popular)ontheInternet.In2021,shebecame__65__full-timecontentcreatoronBilibili.InhervideoaboutatourinShanghai,shefind__66__hardforthedisabledpeoplewithawheelchairtogetontheunderground,sosheputforwardsomeuseful__67__(advise)forsuchservice.Shesaidifpeoplewithdisabilitiesfacedsuchserviceeveryday,theywouldprobablygive__68__traveling.__69__(luck),hersuggestionswereacceptedbythecity.ButmostpeoplewithdisabilitiesarenotasluckyasZhao.Somepeoplewithminordisabilitieswerebeinglookeddownbycompanies.Shehopesthattherights(權(quán)利)ofdisabledpeopletoreceiveeducationcan__70__(protect)better,andthegoodnewsisthatequalityhasimprovedovertheyears.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)下面文章有五處內(nèi)容缺失,請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全文章。Inventionschangehowwelive,work,playandthinkaboutthings.Everyyear,TIMEmagazineliststhe100bestinventions.__71__Let'stakealook.EasiertoRead__72__Theymayhavepoorvision(視力)orreadingdifficulties.NowOrCamReadcanhelpthem!It'sthefirstreadingpenwithasmartcameraandanAIsystem.Afterscanning(掃描)apageoftextwiththeclickofabutton,itcanreadthetextaloudtotheuser.Youdon'tneedtoconnectittotheInternet.SweetIdea__73__However,today'sbeekeepingbusiness(養(yǎng)蜂業(yè))isnotgoodforthosehard-workinginsects.Beekeepersmaykillthemaftergettinghoney,becauseit'scheaperthanfeedingthebeesthroughthewinter.Tosavethebees,acompanynamedMeliBiohasfoundawaytomakethe
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