2024屆新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)高三第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)

英語(yǔ)

（卷面分值：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共12頁(yè)。答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘

貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)o

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字

體工整，筆跡清楚。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿

紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀?？荚嚱Y(jié)束

后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)

涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選i

項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀：

一遍。.,

1.Atwhattimedidthebasketballmatchstart?

A.7：50.B.7：30.C.7：20.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanshouldfacethefact.

B.Thephoneconversationisbetter.

C.Theyshouldtalktoeachotherinperson.

3.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheskirts?

A.Theyweresoldout.

B.Theywerevalueformoney.

C.Theywereverywelldesigned.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthebus.B.Inthestore.C.Atthebusstop.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Birthdaygifts.B.Doingexercise.C.Runningshoes.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7題。

6.Whenwillthemanleavethehospital?

A.Tomorrow.B.Intwodays.C.Inaweek.

7.Whatdoesthemanthankthewomanfor?

A.Seeinghimoff.B.Pickinghimup.C.Payingavisittohim.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答8?10題。

8.Whatisthemanmostinterestedin?

A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheviolin.C.Listeningtoclassicalmusic.

9.Whathobbydothespeakersshare?

A.Goingtoconcerts.B.Listeningtopopmusic.C.Playingmusicalinstruments.

10.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?

A.Byturningtotheman'suncleforadvice.

B.Bypracticingplayingmusiceveryday.

C.Byexchangingexperiencewitheachother.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答11~13題。

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthestore.B.Attheairport.C.Atthepolicestation.

12.Whatarethesesmallerboxesaccordingtotheman?

A.Somefoodforthetravel.B.Somegiftsforhisparents.C.Somegiftsforhisfriends.

13.Howwillthemanchoosetodealwiththesmallboxes?

A.Givethemup.B.Givethemtoothers.C.Getthembackin30days.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答14~17題。

14.Wheredidthefamilyspendthenightattheseaside?

A.Inahotel.B.Intheopenair.C.Inafisherman'shouse.

15.Whatwastheweatherlikeattheseaside?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

16.Whatdidthefamilydointhefishermen'shouses?

A.Theyhadtea.B.Theycookedmeals.C.Theyplayedgames.

17.Whydidthemanjuststayathomeduringtheweekend?

A.Becausethemanwasverytired.

B.Becausetheweatherwasterrible.

C.Becausethemanhadalotofthingstodo.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答18?20題。

18.Whatdidtheyoungmanasktheartisttotellhim?

A.Howtobecomefamous.

B.Howtoearnmuchmoney.

C.Howtopaintsomanypictures.

19.Whywastheyoungmanpuzzledafterhearingtheartisfswords?

A.Becausehewoulddieafterhewasfamous.

B.Becausehewouldbefamousbeforehedied.

C.Becausehewouldneverbefamousuntilhedied.

20.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Apersonneedshighspirit.

B.Oneshouldn'tdreamofbecomingfamous.

C.Onlybyhardworkcanone'swishcometrue.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

AncientChineseworeclothingthatwaslighterandthinnerthanmodernimaginationscanreach.

LetusexploresomeexamplesofsummerclothingfromancientChina.

ShaGown

AshagownunearthedfromHanTombNo.1atMawangduiin1972,istheearliest,mostwell-

preservedandthinnestdressintheworld.Theplaingown,“thinasacicadawing"and"lightas

smoke”,weighs49grams.Itisonly25gwiththesleeveopeningsandcollarremovedandcanbe

foldedintoamatchbox.ThispiecerepresentsthehighestlevelofearlyHaninsilkreelingandfabric

manufacture.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

LuoRobe

Well-suitedforthehumidsouthernregionsofChina,luohaslargerholesinthefabric

comparedwithsha,makingitmorelightweightandbreathable.FromtheHanDynastytotheTang

andSongDynasties,luowasmainlyusedfortheclothingofthenobility,andonlyofficialsoffifth

rankorhigherwerepermittedtoweargarmentsmadeofthematerial.

GeClothes

Silkfabricssuchasshaandluowerehighlyvaluedandconsideredluxuriousforcommon

people.However,resourcefulindividualsdiscoveredamethodtouseplantfibersthoughwithsome

weightforclothingproduction,significantlyreducingthecostofsummergarments.Gerepresentsthe

earliestuseofnaturalfiberasfabricinChina.

MaClothes

Amongthefabricsusedforsummerclothinginancienttimes,geclothwasknownforitsquality

andaffordability.However,fabricmadefromtheherbaceousplant"ma"offeredanevenbetter

combinationofqualityandcost-effectiveness.SincetheHanDynasty,mahasbeencultivatedona

largescale,makingtheclothinexpensive.Itisbreathableandeasytodye,makingitacommonly

usedfabricforsummerclothing.

21.Whichofthefollowingwereintendedfortopofficials?

A.ShaGown.B.LuoRobe.C.GeClothes.D.MaClothes.

22.WhatadvantagedidMaClotheshaveoverGeClothes?

A.Convenience.B.Price.C.Technology.D.Weight.

23.Whatdothefourclotheshaveincommon?

A.Theyhelpedancientpeoplebeatthesummerheat.

B.Theysymbolizedtheearliestfabricmanufacture.

C.Theysatisfiedpeople'sneedforquality.

D.Theywereaffordabletocommonpeople.

B

AnIndianamanorderedaSausageMcMuffinathislocalMcDonald'sandgotmuchmorethan

heexpected.

OnJanuary6,TikTokuserJosiahVargas,aka@dookiedoeboy,sharedavideodetailinghis

triptoaMcDonald'sdrive-throughinElkhart,Indianathatresultedinhimreceivingmuchmore

thanheordered.Inthevideo,whichhasattractedover2.3millionviews,Vargasisshockedby

whathefindsinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast：thousandsofdollars.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

“Why?There'sacouplethousanddollarshere,“Vargassays,holdingupabaggiefullof$20

bills."Like,whywouldtheydo出is?Whywouldtheygivethistome?,,

VargastooktoTikToktosharehisshockingdiscovery,knowingthathecouldeasilytakethe

moneyandleavetheMcDonald'sworkersinquiteabind.But,ultimately,hesaysheknowswhat

heneedstodo.

“NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseI'magoodperson,Iguess,“Vargassays,puttingthemoney

backinthebag."Howinteresting!”

Afterhewalksintothestore,hegivesthebagtoaworkerattheregister.Theworkerrealizes

he'sreturningthecashtheyhadbeenlookingfor.Amidalltherelievedreactionsfromstaffthatcan

beheardfromMcDonald'sstaff,oneemployeeasksiftheycouldgivehimahug-whichhe

accepts.

Backinthecar,Vargasreflectsonhisgooddeed."Theywerejustallhuggingmeand

thankingme,“hesays."WhenIwasdrivingaway,theycalledmebackin.Theygaveme$200

aswellasfreeMcDonald'sforamonth.n

TheTikTokendswithVargassharingwhathebelievestobethemoralofthestory."Dogood,

people.Returned$5,000,got$200andfreeMcDonald'sforamonth,“hesays.uGoodtrade

valueandmaybeaviralTikTok.”

24.WhywasJanuary6aspecialdayforJosiahVargas?

A.HisvideoviewsrankedtopinTikTok.

B.Hisbagwastakenbyothersbymistake.

C.Hewasgivenalotofmoneyunexpectedly.

D.HewasawardedabigprizebyMcDonald's.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inquiteabind^,inparagraph4mean?

A.Inserioustrouble.B.Atgreatease.

C.Withextremecaution.D.Understrictcontrol.

26.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeJosiahVargas?

A.Responsibleandgenerous.B.Considerateandhonest.

C.Confidentandhumorous.D.Curiousandlucky.

27.Whatmessagedoesthetexttrytoconvey?

A.Everymanhashisprice.B.Moneyisnoteverything.

C.Detailsdeterminesuccess.D.Onegoodturndeservesanother.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

c

ResearchindicatesthatTaiChi,atraditionalChineseexercisethatcombinesslow,gentle

movementswithdeepbreathingandrelaxation?mayprovidelong-termrelieffromParkinson's

diseasesymptoms.Thosewhopractisedthemartialarttwiceaweekhadfewercomplications（并發(fā)

癥）andbetterqualityoflifethanthosewhodidn't,theresearchers&旦y.

Parkinson'sisaprogressivebraindiseasecharacterizedbyslownessofmovement,tremors（顫

抖）,andstiffandinflexiblemuscles.Itisthefastest-growingneurologicalconditionintheworld,

withthenumberofthoseaffectedprojectedtoreachnearly5millionby2030inChinaalone.Inthe

UK2peoplearediagnosedwiththediseaseeveryhour.Sofar,therehasbeennocurefor

Parkinson's.

PreviouslypublishedresearchsuggeststhatTaiChieasesParkinson'ssymptomsintheshort

term,butwhetherthisimprovementcanbemaintainedoverthelongtermisn'tknown.

Thenewstudy,fromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitySchoolc?fMedicine,monitoredthehealthof

hundredsofParkinson'spatientsforuptofiveyears.Onegrouj）of147peoplepractisedregularTai

Chiwhileanothergroupof187didnot.

TheresearchersfoundthatthediseaseprogressedmoreslowlyintheTaiChigroupon

measurementsofsymptoms,movementandbalance.Thisgroupalsosawfewerfalls,lessbackpain

anddizziness,withmemoryandconcentrationproblemsalsolowerthanintheothergroup.Atthe

sametime,sleepandqualityoflifecontinuouslyimproved.

However,thisisanobservationalstudy,whichcan'testablishcauseandeffect.Andthe

researchersacknowledgethatthenumberofstudyparticipantswasrelativelysmall.

ProfAlastairNoyce,professorinneurologyatQueenMaryUniversityofLondon,calledit”an

importantstudy“butsaidtherewerelimitationsinitsdesign,andmoretrialswereneeded.

ProfKRayChaudhuri,professorofmovementdisordersandneurologyatKingsCollege

London,said,“Itistooearlytoclaimanyneuroprotectionbasedonthisstudy,althoughthe

positiveeffectsonaspectsofmotorandnon-motorfunctionsareimpressive.n

28.WhatdoweknowaboutParkinson's?

A.It'sseverebutcurablenow.

B.Itmayleadtoalow-qualitylife.

C.It'smorecommoninChinathanintheUK.

D.It'sthefastest-growingdiseaseintheworld.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

29.Whatisthenewstudydifferentfromthepreviousone?

A.Itcoversmoreaspectsofthedisease.

B.Itcollectsdatafrommorestudyparticipants.

C.Itfocusesonthelong-termeffectofTaiChionParkinson's.

D.ItfirstprovesthepositiveeffectTaiChihasonParkinson's.

30.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraphs5and6?

A.Theresultsofthestudyarenotclear.

B.Theresearchersareunawareoftheproblemsofthestudy.

C.Themethodsthattheresearchersuseinthestudyareinappropriate.

D.ThestudygiveshopetoParkinson'spatientsthoughwithitslimitations.

31.WhatisProfKRayChaudhuri'sattitudetowardstheconclusionofthenewstudy?

A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Objective.

D

In2011,artistGrimanesaAmor6ssteppedoffaboatmadeoftotorareeds（蘆葦）ontoanj

i

island—alsomadeoftotorafeeds—inthenorthwestportionofLakeTiticaca.It'shometooneof

theworld'smostinnovativeachievementofhumanengineering：theUrosIslands.

Theman-madefloatingislands,whicharehometothenativeUrospeople,arecreatedby；

...：；.一^!

puttinglayersuponlayersoftotorarootsandreeds.Thiswater-resistantplantgrowsinthelakeand

isthelifebloodoftheUroscommunity.Itisusedtomakeboats,houses,roofs,mattresses（床墊）

andmore.Theplantisalsoeatenandservesasmedicine,anditsflowersareusedtomaketea.

However,theUrosweren'talwaysdependentonthetotora.Morethan500yearsago,the

growingIncaEmpirebegantoinvadetheUros'mainlandvillages.Tobeatthisthreat,theUros

begantobuildtheislands,whichcouldbelauncheddeepintoLakeTiticaca,awayfromdanger.I

Hundredsofyearslater,therearenowabout120oftheseconstructedislands,witharound1,300

peoplelivingonthem.

Tobuildtheislands,theUrosfirstgatherlargeblocksoftotoraroots.Multipleblocksare

?.；--i.-........：...■;?，.?4i

pulledtogether,andtherootsandreedsmixnaturallytoformalayerabout1to2mthick.Thetotora

reedislaidontopofthisfloatingbase.TheUrosusealongtooltoreachdeepdownintothewater

andcuttheplantabovethebase.Then,thereedsaredriedinthesunforonetofourweeksand）

bundled（捆綁）togetherusingarope.Oncedried,totorareedsareplacedinalternatingdirections

ontopoftherootblocksandbecomethegroundthattheUroswalkandbuildtheirhomeson.;

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)共12頁(yè)；

Today,urbaninfluencesareevidentontheislands：Solarpanelspowerbedroomlightsand

smallTVs；aradiostationoperatesonthemainisland.It'sevidentthatthesemodemchangesand

tourismhavechangedtheUros'lifeonthelake.Onethingremainscertain,though.Aslongasthere

istotoragrowingatLakeTiticaca,theislands*rootedfoundationwillstaythesame.

32.WhichwordcanbestdescribetheroletotorareedsplayintheUro'slife?

A.Essential.B.Symbolic.C.Protective.D.Sustainable.

33.Whatwastheoriginalpurposeofbuildingthefloatingisland?

A.Todeveloptourism.B.Tomaintaintheirlifestyle.

C,Toescapefromenemies'attack.D.Tobeseparatedfromtheworld.

34.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlyfocuson?

A.Thekeytoselectingbuildingmaterials.B.Theprocedureofbuildingtheislands.

C.Thedifficultyoflivingontheisland.D.Themethodofspottingreeds.

35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FancyLifestylesoftheUros

B.InnovativeBuildingMaterials

C.FloatingHomesonLakeTiticaca

D.AMust-seeTouristAttractionofLakeTiticaca

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題25分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。;

Forthoseofusinschoolwhoaretryingtofigureoutthemosteffectivewaytostudy,scienceis

hereonhandtohelp.

Firstofall,anunlikelyhelperisexercise.36Well,exercisereleasesanimportantblend

ofmoodalteringhormones.Thisneuralcocktail（化合物）greatlyenhancesbrainperformance

requiredforstudyandinformationmemory.Soinbetweenstudysessions,weshould；seriously

considerhittingthegym,swimmingsomelaps,kickingaballaround,orevendancingafewsteps

becauseanykindofexercisegreatlyimprovesbrainpower.

Youmustalsovaryyourstudyprogram.37Althoughthismayseemliketheeasiestway,it

istotallyworkingtheopposite.AstudyfromWashingtonUniversitycomparedtheeffectivenessof

repeatedtestingoverrepeatedstudyingandfoundthattestingisfarmoreeffectivethansimply

rereading.38

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第L次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

Finally,getasmuchsleepasyoucan.Whenawakeforthefirstfewhoursintheday,our

alphabrainwaveswhicharebeneficialtoacquisitionofinformationandknowledgearemostactive.

Anapinthedaytimewillgiveyoutwoburstsofalphabrainwavesforoneday'sstudy.39

Whenyouacquireinformation,braincellsgrownewconnections.Sleephelpsthesecellsgrowand

connect.

40Ourabilitytoprocessinformationishindered（妨礙）byourrestlessness,andthe

informationoverloadedissimplyoverbearing.Weshouldtakebreakseveryhourandnotwork

straightthrough.

A.Howdoesthiswork?

B.Dosomethingelseorgetexercise?

C.Andthebenefitofsleepdoesn'tendthere.

D.Ontheotherhand,allnightstudysessionsdonotwork.

E.Ifyouarestudyingintheevening,don'tgostraighttobed.

F.Smartstudyisn'taboutjustreadingthematerialoverandoveragain.

G.Soinbetweenshortexerciseandstudysessions,whynottestyourselfnowand/again?

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分3。分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面短文，,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最：

佳選項(xiàng)。

IhavebeenadoptedbyanAmericanfamilysinceIwasfifteenmonthsold.Growingupinthe

second-whitestcountyinCalifornia,Ihadlittleinterestinmy41asanadoptedChinese

American.AfterImovedtoTucson,mycuriosityaboutmyidentities42asIwasexposedtoa

largerChinesepopulationthere.

DuringmyfouryearsatNorthernArizonaUniversity（NAU）,Itooktwoyearsof43

languagecourses,whichwasamajormarkerinmyadventureto44myself.、

Throughmyclass,.IwasintroducedtotheNAUChinesecultureclub,whereI45my

knowledgeofChinesecultureandconnectedwithinternationalstudentsfromChinaandstudentswho

weredeeply46Chineseculture.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

ThenIhadanopportunitytostudyabroadinHongKongforayear.Surroundedbymainly

peoplewholookedlikeme,IdidnotfeellikeI47asIusuallydointheUS.Ibecame48

connectedtoHongKonganditshistory,49andpeople.Theexperience50metofind

beautyand51inthecomplexities（難題）ofholdingmanyidentities.

Afterreturningfrommy52abroad,IstartedtovolunteerattheEducationAbroadOfficeat

NAU.I53myexperienceandencouragedotherNAUstudentstogoabroad,asitwassucha

54experienceandenabledmetobetterunderstandmyself.Pm55tocallmyselfan

adoptedChineseAmerican.

41.A.identityB.experienceC.safetyD.community

42.A.changedB.disappearedC.grewD.continued

43.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.German

44.A.improveB.understandC.teachD.support

45.A.furtheredB.lackedC.ignoredD.finished

46.A.tiredofB.awareofC.interestedinD.dependenton

47.A.stoodoutB.workedoutC.gaveupD.turnedup

48.A.eventuallyB.incrediblyC.strangelyD.hardly

49.A.geographyB.sceneryC.architectureD.culture

50.A.requiredB.forcedC.instructedD.allowed

51.A.annoyanceB.painC.comfortD.patience

52.A.businessB.holidayC.adventuresD.performances

53.A.sharedB.announcedC.explainedD.admitted

54.A.eye-catchingB.life-changingCtime-consumingD.heart-breaking

55.A.curiousB.reluctantC.awkwardD.proud

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Theyearof2023marksthe20thanniversaryofChina'sfirstmannedspacemission,withYang

Liwei56（become）thefirstChineseastronauttogotospacein2003.Sincethen,another19

astronauts57（reach）forthestars.Expertsrevealedhowtoughthetrainingisbeforeastronauts

soaring（高飛）tospace.

新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第10頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

Thehumanbodyisnotdesignedforspacelife.Astronautsarefacedwithmultiplechallenges.

Thechangesingravitycanhaveanimpact58theirbodies.Theconfinement(封閉)inasmall

spacecraftcandamagetheirmentalhealth.59(emergency)challengetheirknowledgeand

ability.Soastronautshavetomeet60(extreme)highstandardsandgothroughatoughtraining

program.

TomakesureastronautscompletetheirmissionsandreturntoEarthsafely,eighttypes,

includingover200subjectsoftraining,wereset.Apartfromphysicalfitnesstraining,italso

contains61(base)scientifictheories,psychologicalhealth,andmock(模擬)missions.

62makesthetrainingthemosttiringisunderwatertraining.Thistrainingisdesignedfor

astronauts63(adapt)tothemicrogravityenvironment.Astronautsstayunderwaterinsuits

weighingover100kilogramsforsixhoursat64time.Waterresistanceandtheheavysuitmake

astronauts65(exhaust).

Eachastronautreceivestrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyearsbeforehavingthechanceto

gotospace.

第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）

假定你是學(xué)校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人，計(jì)劃下周三在你校舉辦“用英語(yǔ)講好中國(guó)故事”系列活動(dòng)之

“京?。˙eijingOpera）展示與體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)”。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則通知，邀請(qǐng)你校學(xué)生前來(lái)參加，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動(dòng)目的、內(nèi)容；

2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

3.歡迎現(xiàn)場(chǎng)學(xué)習(xí)。

注意；

1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Notice

EnglishClub

新疆維吾爾,自治區(qū)2024年普通高考第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Elilookedupatthesky.Itwasbrightblue,hisfavoritecolor.Ashelayonhisback,thesoft

greengrassbrushedagainsthisarmsandlegs.Thecoolwindkepthimattheperfecttemperature,

andtheweatherwasjustrightforplayingoutside.Everysummervacation,heandhisfamilydrove

tothesmallcityofIthacatovisithismother'sfamily.

JustasEliwasstartingtofallasleepinthebackyard,hisstomachgrowled（饑腸轆轆）.uTime

fordinnerhethought.Sohestoodupandbegantowalkbacktothehouse.Suddenlyhenoticed

somethingmoveoutofthecornerofhiseye.Itwasnearthewoodsinthebackyard.Thenheheard

somerustling（沙沙地響）.Sohewenttocheckwhatitwas.Whenhegotcloser,theobjectstopped

moving.Hewalkedoverquietlyuntilhecouldseesomethinglyinginthegrass-itwasababy

deer!

EventhoughEliwasstandingveryclosetotheanimal,hefounditstrangethatthebabydeer

didn'ttryrunningaway.Elirushedintothehouseandtoldhismotherwhathehadfound."Well,

weshouldcheckifthedeerisinjured.Ifnot,weshouldn'tdoanythingbecauseitsmotherwillcome

backandtakecareofit,“shetoldEli.Sothetwoofthemwalkedtothebabyanimal.Eli'smother

walkedveryslowlyandfinallygotcloseenoughtothedeer.

Eliwatchedhismotherfrownassheexaminedthebabydeer.ShewalkedbacktoEli,“Ithink

itsbacklegisinjured,“shesaid."Bu