高中英語(yǔ)Unit24SocietyWarm-upLesson1ConsumerSociety課件北師大版選修

Warm-up

&

Lesson

1

Consumer

Society一二三四五Pre-reading一、本單元討論社會(huì)現(xiàn)象和問(wèn)題?？纯聪旅娴膱D片分別指的是哪種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象

A.racialdiscrimination答案:

一二三四五二、學(xué)習(xí)下面的單詞和短語(yǔ),猜測(cè)各句的意義,選擇合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成句子一二三四五1.Yesterdayhe

$10,000inthebank.

2.Heis

hiscountryinaspecialway.

3.Littlebylittlehismoneyisbeing

.

4.Whendidtheword

?

5.Wewillmeetthe

needsofthecustomers.

6.It’snotpoliteto

her

beforeothers.

7.Tom

fromhisjobbecauseofhisillness.

8.Thesmokefromthestovealmost

me.

9.Whydidyou

hisnamefromthelist?

10.Thedress

whenIwashedit.

depositedgoverningaccumulateddiversewindupresignedchokeddeleteshrank一二三四五onthedecrease

ontheincrease

betrappedin

betteroff

wind

inthemess

抱著……的希望

形成,存在

除……之外

最重要的是一二三四五While-reading四、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案1.Whydopeoplechangetheirmoneyintodifferentcountries’currencies?A.Theycanmakeevenmoremoney.B.Theycanbuygoodsinlowerprices.C.Theycanliveeasilyandhappily.D.Theycangoabroadinasimpleway.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Inordertoearnmoremoney,weworkhard.B.Themoremoneywehave,thelesswespend.C.Whenwespendmore,wehavetoworkevenharder.D.Themoremoneyweearn,themorewefeeltired.AB一二三四五3.Whydopeopleconsiderthebiggerandbettercarsasaburden?A.Theymustpaymoremoneyforthem.B.Thecarsusetoomuchwater.C.Thereisnoplacetoparkthem.D.Theyhavenotimetodrivethem.4.Whatdotheprotestgroupsinsist?A.Someofourmoneyshouldbegiventothechildren.B.Someofourmoneyshouldbegiventothestudents.C.Someofourmoneyshouldbegiventothepoorcountries.D.Someofourmoneyshouldbegiventotheconsumers.AC一二三四五5.Whichofthefollowingviewsdoestheauthoragreeto?A.Tovisittheshopsmoreandmoreoften.B.Tosupportthepeopletospendmoremoney.C.Toencouragepeopletoearnmoremoney.D.Tocontroladvertisementsaimingatchildren.D一二三五四Post-reading五、閱讀課文,將下面表格補(bǔ)充完整trappedlessaccumulateOntheotherhand一二三五四insistingshortenreduceaimedatlevelbeing12356478109

adj.自愿的;義務(wù)的Theprisonermadeavoluntarystatement.那個(gè)犯人主動(dòng)地做了供述。Idosomevoluntaryworkatthelocalhospital.我在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院從事一些義務(wù)性工作。1235647810912356478109活學(xué)活用用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Theynowhelpinalocalschoolas

(volunteer)threedaysaweek.

(2)Sheis

(volunteer)toteachEnglishinthevillageschool.

(3)Suchanexchangeis

(volunteer)undertakenbybothparties.

volunteersvoluntaryvoluntarily12356478109

number

of

crimes

has

gone

down

over

the

last

twenty

years.在過(guò)去的20年里犯罪量已經(jīng)減少了。考點(diǎn)godown下降Faretendtogo

downintheautumnandriseagainatChristmas.交通票價(jià)秋季時(shí)趨于下降,而圣誕節(jié)期間又開(kāi)始回升。12356478109(1)閱讀下列句子歸納go

down的其他用法The

system

is

going

down

in

ten

minutes.這個(gè)系統(tǒng)10分鐘后要暫停運(yùn)行。It

all

goes

down

in

her

notebook.那些東西全記在她的筆記本上。They’ve

gone

down

to

Brighton

for

a

couple

of

days.他們已南下到布賴頓去待幾天。歸納

go

down還可表示“暫?！?“被記下”和“(南)下”。12356478109(2)有關(guān)go的其他常用短語(yǔ)go

against違背

go

after追逐,追求go

ahead進(jìn)行;發(fā)生;可以

go

by逝去go

off爆炸

go

in

for參加;愛(ài)好go

on繼續(xù)

go

over檢查go

through經(jīng)歷

go

up上升12356478109活學(xué)活用完成句子我們坐著觀看日落。Wesatandwatchedthesun

.

答案:

godown12356478109

we

try

to

deposit

a

little

or

change

our

money

into

different

countries’

currencies

in

the

hope

that

we

can

make

even

more

money.有時(shí),我們會(huì)儲(chǔ)蓄一些錢或者將錢兌換成不同國(guó)家的貨幣,希望能夠賺取更多的錢。剖析inthehopethat...希望……,that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,說(shuō)明hope的具體內(nèi)容。考點(diǎn)depositvt.&vi.存儲(chǔ),儲(chǔ)蓄Thecustomerhastodepositaminimumof￡100monthly.顧客必須每月至少存100英鎊。12356478109閱讀下列句子歸納deposit的其他用法Guests

may

deposit

their

valuables

in

the

hotel

safe.旅客可將貴重物品存入旅館的保險(xiǎn)柜里。She

deposited

a

pile

of

books

on

my

desk.她把一摞書(shū)放在我的書(shū)桌上。We’ve

put

down

a

5%

deposit

on

the

house.我們已支付了房款的5%作為定金。歸納

deposit用作動(dòng)詞,還可表示“寄存”和“放下”;還可用作名詞,表示“定金”。12356478109活學(xué)活用完成句子(1)Tosendhissontothecollege,he

(存一些錢)inthebankeachmonth.

(2)Youmust

(付定金)ifyouwanttoreservetheroom.

depositsalotofmoneypayadeposit12356478109,we’re

all

taxpayers

so

the

more

we

earn

the

more

tax

we

have

to

pay

to

those

who

govern

us.除此之外,我們都是納稅人,因此我們掙的錢越多,向政府交的稅越多。剖析so連接并列復(fù)合句;who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾those?？键c(diǎn)governvt.

統(tǒng)治,管理Thecountryisgovernedbyelectedrepresentativesofthepeople.這個(gè)國(guó)家由民選代表統(tǒng)治。Sellingahouseandwaitingforabusaredifferentactivities,properlygovernedbydifferentstandards.賣房子和等公交車是兩種不同的活動(dòng),受兩種不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)制約。12356478109(1)閱讀下列句子歸納govern的其他用法It’s

quite

difficult

to

govern

one’s

mind.要控制一個(gè)人的思想相當(dāng)困難。歸納

govern用作動(dòng)詞,還可表示“控制”。(2)派生詞:government

n.政府governor

n.

州長(zhǎng)12356478109活學(xué)活用語(yǔ)法填空(1)Doyouknowwho

(govern)theUnitedStatesnow?

(2)Marineinsurance

(govern)byastrictseriesofrulesandregulations.

isgoverningisgoverned12356478109

this

spending

circle,on

the

one

hand,we

accumulate

possessions

but

never

feel

like

we

have

enough.在這個(gè)消費(fèi)圈里,一方面,我們積累財(cái)產(chǎn),但從來(lái)沒(méi)有感到滿足?？键c(diǎn)accumulatev.

積累Theysetouttoaccumulateahugemassofdata.他們開(kāi)始積累大量的資料。派生詞:accumulation

n.積累,積聚accumulative

adj.累積的12356478109活學(xué)活用完成句子(1)However,astheevidence

(開(kāi)始增加),expertsfromthezoofeltobligedtoinvestigate.

語(yǔ)法填空(2)Ifyoudon’tsortoutthepapersonyourdeskonaregularbasistheyjustkeepon

(accumulate).

(3)Athicklayerofdust

(accumulate)intheroom,sohehadtogiveitathoroughcleaning.

begantoaccumulateaccumulatinghadaccumulated12356478109123564781091235647810912356478109閱讀下列句子歸納adjust的其他含義Adjust

your

language

to

the

age

of

your

audience.要根據(jù)聽(tīng)眾的年齡調(diào)整使用相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)言。You

should

adjust

yourself

to

the

weather.你應(yīng)該調(diào)整一下自己去適應(yīng)天氣。歸納

adjust用作動(dòng)詞,表示“調(diào)節(jié)”和“適應(yīng)”。12356478109考點(diǎn)三diverseadj.各種各樣的Somepeoplefromdiverseculturesattendedthemeeting.來(lái)自不同文化背景的一些人出席了會(huì)議。Myinterestsareverydiverse.我的興趣非常廣泛。12356478109intoadjustmentasdiverseas12356478109

a

society,it’s

high

time

that

we

took

these

issues

more

seriously.作為整個(gè)社會(huì)來(lái)講,我們是時(shí)候該更加認(rèn)真地考慮這些問(wèn)題了?？键c(diǎn)takesth.seriously嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待……Don’ttake

what

she

said

seriously;shewasonlyteasing.別拿她的話當(dāng)真,她不過(guò)是逗弄人?；顚W(xué)活用語(yǔ)法填空You

can’t

take

her

promises

(serious);she

never

keeps

her

word.

答案:

seriously12356478109

故意惹惱某人(尤指開(kāi)玩笑)Can’tyouseeheisonlywinding

you

up?難道你看不出來(lái)他只是在故意氣你嗎?閱讀下列句子歸納wind

up的其他用法She

wound

up

her

speech

with

a

saying.她用一句諺語(yǔ)結(jié)束了她的演講。歸納

wind

up有“結(jié)束,停止”的意思?；顚W(xué)活用語(yǔ)法填空(1)Weeventuallywound

stayinginalittlehotelafewmilesfromthetown.

(2)Areyoudeliberatelywindingme

?

upup12356478109

boss

insisted

that

he

work

longer

hours

so

he

resigned.他的老板堅(jiān)持要他工作更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,所以他辭職了?？键c(diǎn)resignvt.&

vi.

辭職Heresignedhispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.他辭職了,因?yàn)樗辛烁玫墓ぷ?。閱讀下列句子,指出句中resign的含義并歸納其固定搭配①I

resigned

my

son

to

a

friend’s

care

while

I

went

to

Beijing.我去北京時(shí),把兒子委托給一個(gè)朋友照顧。含義