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虹口區(qū)2023學年度初三年級第一次學生學習能力診斷練習

英語練習卷2024.1

(滿分140分,時間90分鐘)

注意:本練習有7大題,共84小題。題目均采用連續(xù)編號,所有答案務必按照

規(guī)定在答題紙上完成,做在練習卷上不給分。

Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)

I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(本大題共20題,共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應的圖片)(共5分)

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的

對話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?分)

6.A)Tom'sclassmate.B)Tom'spenfriend.

C)Tom'sEnglishteacher.D)Tom'ssister.

7.A)Afootball.B)Abasketball.

C)Aschoolbag.D)Apencil-box.

8,A)Intheflowershop.B)Inthekitchen.

C)Inthetheatre,D)Inthegarden.

9.A)Differentstylesofmusic.B)Theimportanceofmusic.

C)Theeffectoflisteningtomusic.D)Thereasonswhythey1汰emusic.

虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第1頁

10.A)Thegirlshouldworkhardforthefinalexam.

B)Thegirlshouldprotectnatureandkeepitclean.

C)Thegirlshouldchoosetherightcoursethenextterm.

D)Thegirlshouldleteverythinghappennaturally.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列

句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)

11.PeterhasmovedtoGreenTownrecentlyandheisanewstudentintheschool.

12.PetersuggestsEmmasignupforafter-schoolactivitiestomeetpeopleandmakefriends.

13.Emmadidn'twanttojoininafter-schoolactivitiesatfirstbecausesheonlywantedhighgrades.

?14.Peter'sparentsthinktoomanyafter-schoolactivitiescausePeter'sgradestodrop.

15.Thedialoguemainlytellsusthatweshouldworkhardtogettopgrades.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,用聽到的單詞完成下列

句子。每空格限填一詞)(共10分)

16.Nelsonwantedtoteachpeoplecareforourworld.

17.MorethanAmericanscelebratedthefirstofficialEarthDay.

18.OnEarthDay,wetrytoandsaveenergy.

19.OnewaytocelebrateEarthDayistocleanupatapark.

20.But,remembertodothingsgoodfortheenvironmenteveryday.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)

ILChoosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分)

21.Theplanewilltakeoffinhour.Pleasecheckinrightnow.

A)/B)anC)aD)the

22.Sallythoughtdifficulttoworkoutthemathsprobleminsuchashorttime.

A)itsB)it'sC)itD)itself

23.Tonyfeltwhenhewonthesecondprizeinthehandwritingcompetition.

A)pleaseB)pleasantlyC)pleasureD)pleased

24.thetreatment(治療)isgiven,thebetterthepatient'schancesare.

A)EarlyB)EarlierC)TheearlierD)Theearliest

25.Theschoolresearchgroupconsistsseveralstudentsfromdifferentclasses.

A)withB)ofC)forD)about

26,Sometravelvlogs(視頻日志)focusondeliciousfood.specializeinadventures.

A)OthersB)AnotherC)TheotherD)Theothers

虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第2頁

27.Werespectthelocalcultureandcustomswhentravellingabroad.

A)canB)needC)mustD)may

28.Teenagersshouldspendastimeaspossibleonelectronicproductstoprotecttheireyes.

A)fewB)littleC)lessD)fewer

29.Onlinemuseumsallowpeopleartandlearnaboutworldhistoryfromthecomfortof

theirhomes.

A)toexperienceB)toexperiencingC)experienceD)experiencing

30.Whenwearrivedhomelastnight,MumfbrDad'sbirthdayparty.

A)preparesB)ispreparingC)preparedD)waspreparing

31,Moreandmorenewschoolsintheareainthepastfewyears.

A)builtB)werebuiltC)havebuiltD)havebeenbuilt

32.amazingthemagictricksare!

A)WhatB)WhatanC)HowD)Howa

33.Ittakesmucheffortandtimetocarefordogs,tometherewardsareworthit.

A)forB)orC)soD)but

34.Readingaloudisagoodreadingmethoditcanmakememorybetteranddeepen

understandingofarticles.

A)becauseB)althoughC)unlessD)while

35.Judysuggestsmoneyforthehomelesschildrenaftertheearthquake.

A)raiseB)raisingC)toraiseD)raised

ULChoosetheproperwordsorphrasetocompletethefollowingpassages.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)

A)whileB)familiarC)squaresD)similarE)taketurns

Chessisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularboardgamesintheworld.Itisplayedwithsmall

figuresonaboardwithblackandwhite36,ineightrowsandeightcolumns.Twoplayers,

playing“black"or"white”,37movingthepiecesaroxmdtheboard.Theobjectofthegame

istocapturetheotherplayer5s“king".

TheChinesealsohaveagamevery38tochess,whichiscalledXiangqi.Ithasaboard

thatisninelineswideandtenlineslong,andwitha“river“inthemiddle.Oneplayerhasredor

whitepieces,39theotherplayerhasblack,blueorgreenpieces.

A)liquidB)InsteadC)discoveredD)BesidesE)various

Rubberisuseful.Wemake40thingsfromrubber.Wemakecartiresfromit.Wemake

pencilerasersfromit.Rubberconiesfromtherubbertree!The41intherubbertreeis

虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁

calledlatex(乳膠).Latexliesunderthetree、bark.Cutintothebark.Latexflowsout!Thenitis

turnedintorubber.

NativeSouthAmericantribes(部落)maderubberfromlatexmanycenturiesago.Noone

knowsexactlywhenthesetribes42rubber.ButChristopherColumbusknewaboutrubber!

In1493,hetookasecondtriptotheAmericasandsawnativesplayingwitharubberball!

Therearemanydifferentplantsthatmakelatex.Butweuseonlytherubbertreetomakerubber.

Why?Somelatexishardtoturnintorubber.Thistree'slatexiseasytoturnintorubber.43.

thistreeactuallymakesmorelatexwhenitiscut.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperfonns(用括號中所給單詞的

適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)

44.TheAsianGamestookplaceinHangzhoulastautumn.(nineteen)

45.HehadtowaitforanothertwofortheflighttoBritain,(month)

46.Inmyview,havingahobbycangreatlyenrichourlife,(society)

47.Toourjoy,theplayweputoninthetheatrewasvery.(success)

48.Dannysentmeanemailtoforlosinghistemperyesterdayafternoon,(apology)

49.Itseemstobetogetintotheamusementpark.Lefsgobackhome,(hope)

50.Toanewpicture,thatpainterhasstayedinhisstudiofbrnearlyaweek,(creative)

51.GoingcyclingwithfiiendsatweekendsgivesTonyafeelingofgreat.(happy)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限

填一詞)(共14分)

52.Mr.Jonesboughtavasefbr30,000dollarslastyear.(改為一般疑問句)

Mr.Jonesavasefor30,000dollarslastyear?

53.Thestudentswillbebackfromthelabintenminutes.(對劃線部分提問)

willthestudentsbebackfromthelab?

54.Maiyhasbreakfestwithherfamilieseveryweekend.(改為反意疑問句)

Maryhasbreakfastwithherfamilieseveryweekend,?

55.“Doyouplantoattendthelecturethisevening?”MrsLiaskedSam.(改為間接弓]語)

MrsLiaskedSamiftoattendthelecturethisevening.

56.1won*passtheexamifyoudon*thelpme.(改為簡單句)

Iwon、passtheexamyour.

57,Thepresidentoftheuniversitygavesomeadvicetothegraduates.(改為被動語態(tài))

Someadvicetothegraduatesbythepresidentoftheuniversity.

58,todo,thestudents,for,decided,thecharitysale,something(連詞成句)

虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第」項

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)

VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(本大題共25題,共50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?2分)

Cadetsareyoungpeople,likeyou,whousuallymeetonceaweekafterschoolattheirarmy

unitoratweekends.Ifyoujointhecadetprogram,you511learnbasicskillssuchasbushsurvival,

firstaidandnavigationbydayandbynight.

AbseilingandRopeactivities0

Overcomeyourfearofheightsbytakingpartinropeactivities.You'll

wearaharness(保護帶)andahelmetandyou'llloweryourselffromahigh

pointtotheground.

a

Campingandothertraining

You'lllearntoDitchatentwithtoolssuchassupportpoles,arope,a

hammerandbuildashelter.You'llalsolearntostoreandpreparefood.You

willbetaughthowtostartafire.

Firstaid

Firstaidisanimportantskilltolearn.Youwillbeabletomanageand

organizefirstaidonwaterorinthebush(灌木叢).Youwilllearntodress

wounds.Inconclusion,youwilllearnhowto62.

Navigation

Learnhowtonavigateusingamapandacompass.Startwith

e-leamingandclassroominstruction.Thenputwhatyouhavelearnedinto

practiceduringdayandnighttripsforexploration.

Boatandwaterskills

Gocanoeing,buildaraftandlearnimportantswimmingandlife-saving

skills.

59.Thecadetsusuallymeet________aweekafterschooltolearnbasicskills.

A)onceB)twiceC)threetimesD)fourtimes

6O.Whichpictureshowsabseilingandropeactivities?

A)B)C)D)

介s步J

61.Theunderlinedword“Ditch"poss;iblymeans_______

A)takeoutB)packupC)pickoutD)setup

虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁

62.CadetsinFirstaidwilllearnhowto.

A)gothroughabushB)dealwithmedicalemergencies

C)getalongwithothercadetsD)takecareoftheold

63.Samthinkshehasdevelopedagoodsenseofdirectionandcanapplyknowledgethathehas

learnedinlife.Whichtrainingprogramishein?

A)AbseilingandRopeactivitiesB)Campingandothertraining

C)NavigationD)Boatandwaterskills

64,Thewritingpurposeofthispassageisto.

A)introducetheprogramsforcadetsB)complainaboutthebadtrainingenvironment

C)comparedifferentprogramsforcadetsD)showtheimportanceoflearningsomebasicskills

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)(共12分)

Forcenturies,thepowerofChineseemperorsroseandfellwiththeircontroloftheGrand

Canal(京杭大運河).Today,thisimportantwaterwayisshorterthanitoncewas,butitis65

thelongestman-maderiverintheworld,andcontinuestoplayanimportantroleinmodemChina.

Constructionbegins

Theearliestcanalsystembeganaroundtheyear605,whenEmperorYang66that-in

ordertofeedhisarmy-heneededawaytomovefoodquicklyfromChina'ssouthernrice-growing

regiontothecountry'snorth.PeopleworkedtobuildthefirstsectionoftheGrandCanal,which

connectedexistingcanals,lakes,andrivers.Constructiontooksixyearsandwascompletedin611.

Overthenext500years,thecanaPsimportancegrewthroughoutChina.

Anation'slifeline

TheGrandCanalwasalsoanimportantculturalconnection.Soldiers,businessmen,andartists

transportedideas,foods,andculturalpracticesfromonepartofChinatoanotheralongthecountry's

wateryhighway.Accordingtolegend(傳說),thisis67Beijingcametohavetwoofits

best-knowntrademarks(招牌):Beijingduck,adishfromShandongProvinceinthesouth,and

BeijingoperafromAnhuiandHubei,alsointhesouth.

Themoderncanal

Formorethanathousandyears,goodshavebeentransportedalongtheGrandCanal.Eventoday,

thecountry'swateryhighwayplaysanimportant68roleinChina.Boatscontinuetocany

tonsofcoalfoodandothergoodstopointsbetweenHangzhouandJining.69,local

governmentseagertoincreasetourismandrealestatedevelopmentareworkingtobeautifyareas

alongthecanal.

Thisdevelopmentcomesataprice,though.InYangzhou,thecityhastomdownalmostallofthe

oldercanal-sidebuildings.FarthersouthinthecitiesofZhenjiang,the70issimilar.In

Hangzhou,forexample,almostalloftheancientbuildingshavebeenpulleddown.In2005,agroup

虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第6頁

ofcitizensproposedthatthehistoricGrandCanalbemadeaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,to

protectboththewaterwayandthearchitecturearoundit.ThehopeisthattheGrandCanal,oneof

theworld'sgreatengineeringachievements,willcontinuetolinknorthandsouthChinaforcenturies

tocome.

65.A)especiallyB)perhapsC)completelyD)still

66.A)realizedB)explainedC)rememberedD)predicted

67.A)whatB)whereC)howD)when

68.A)agriculturalB)scientificC)economicD)educational

69.A)InadditionB)OnaverageC)AfterallD)Bytheway

70.A)attitudeB)situationC)conclusionD)relationship

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限

填一詞,首字母已給)(共14分)

Homesweethome-thisphrasebringsbackgoodmemoriesand

feelings.Theplaceyoucallhomemightbeahouse,aflat,atentorotherplaces.

H71didyouknowthattheconditionofyourlivingspacecanhavean

effectonyouremotions(情感)andevenonyourmentalhealth?Byorganizing

yourlivingspace,youcanhelptoachieveamorepeacefilllife.

Addlight

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthelightinginyourroomorinyourhousecana72your

mood.Ifthelightingistoodim(昏暗的),yourmoodmayendupmatchingthedarkatmosphere.

Artificial(AlStJ)lightmaynotdothetrick,though.Itisbettertoopenyourcurtainsbecause

n73sunlightmakesyourwholedaybrighter.

Gogreen

Tomakesureyouhavegoodmentalhealth,surroundyoxirselfwithgreenplants.Alarge

numberofstudieshaveshownthatthepresenceofgreenplantsinyourhomecani74mood.

Choosecolorsw75

Thecolorofyourenvironmenthasanactiveinfluenceonyourmood.Choosingcolorsthat

createacalmatmosphere(氛圍)canbeatypeoftreatment.

Cleanitup

Lefsalladmitit:Wehavetroublekeepingourspaceclean.Butitdoesn'tjustlookterrible;it

makesyoufeelterrible,Anuntidyroombothshowsstressandcausesstress.Disordercanshowthat

you'retoobusytokeepthingstidy,butthenlookingatam76canleadtomorestress.

Cleaningupdoesn'thavetotakeallday-justtake10or15minutesandputafewthingsaway.You

willbesurprisedhowmuchbetteryou511feel.

虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第7頁

Thereisno177towaysyoucanmakeyourenvironmentgoodforyourmentalhealth.

Youcanputupphotosofyourfamilyandfriendsorpostencouragingnotesfrompeoplethatshow

howmuchtheyloveyou.Justremember:Yoursurroundingscanmake“homesweethome”much

sweeter.

D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(共12分,78題1分,83題3分)

ftedefhifNgBVictory

About30,000peoplearerunningtodayintheworld為oldestannualmarathon.Fourfigures

havefoundtheirownspecialkindsofvictoryalongthose42.2kilometersinBoston.

“Dad、whenwerunning,mydisabilityseemstodisappear.”

RickHoytwasbomunabletousehisvoice,armsorlegs.Doctorsadvisedhis

parentstosendhimaway,buttheychosetoraiseRickthemselves.Oneday

Ricksaidhewantedtoruninaracetoraisemoneytohelpsupportawounded

schoolmate.Sohisfather,DickHoyt,startedpushingRickinaspecially-builtwheelchairinraces.

Togethertheycompleted32BostonMarathons.Astatueof'TeamHoyt*'nowstandsnearthe

marathon'sstartingline.In2021,DickHoytdied.Speakingthroughhiscomputer,Ricksaid,4tHe

wasmymotor;Iwashisheart.”

"omenaren'tallowedand…arenotphysiologicallyable.”

BobbiGibblovedrunningin1966whensheappliedfortheBostonMarathon.

Buttheresponsewasarefusalletterthatsaidwomenweren'tabletorun

marathons!Atfirst,Bobbihadwantedtorunforfun.Butinthefaceofsuch

sexistignorance,shehadsomethingtoprove.Determinedtoruntherace,Bobbihidinsome

bushes,wearingherbrother'sshortsandahoodie.Afterthemarathonbegan,shesneaked(潛行)

ontothecourseandfinishedfasterthantwo-thirdsofthemen.

"I'mgoingtofinishthisrace-on加,〃handsandknees,i

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