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虹口區(qū)2023學年度初三年級第一次學生學習能力診斷練習
英語練習卷2024.1
(滿分140分,時間90分鐘)
注意:本練習有7大題,共84小題。題目均采用連續(xù)編號,所有答案務必按照
規(guī)定在答題紙上完成,做在練習卷上不給分。
Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(本大題共20題,共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應的圖片)(共5分)
B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的
對話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?分)
6.A)Tom'sclassmate.B)Tom'spenfriend.
C)Tom'sEnglishteacher.D)Tom'ssister.
7.A)Afootball.B)Abasketball.
C)Aschoolbag.D)Apencil-box.
8,A)Intheflowershop.B)Inthekitchen.
C)Inthetheatre,D)Inthegarden.
9.A)Differentstylesofmusic.B)Theimportanceofmusic.
C)Theeffectoflisteningtomusic.D)Thereasonswhythey1汰emusic.
虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第1頁
10.A)Thegirlshouldworkhardforthefinalexam.
B)Thegirlshouldprotectnatureandkeepitclean.
C)Thegirlshouldchoosetherightcoursethenextterm.
D)Thegirlshouldleteverythinghappennaturally.
C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列
句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)
11.PeterhasmovedtoGreenTownrecentlyandheisanewstudentintheschool.
12.PetersuggestsEmmasignupforafter-schoolactivitiestomeetpeopleandmakefriends.
13.Emmadidn'twanttojoininafter-schoolactivitiesatfirstbecausesheonlywantedhighgrades.
?14.Peter'sparentsthinktoomanyafter-schoolactivitiescausePeter'sgradestodrop.
15.Thedialoguemainlytellsusthatweshouldworkhardtogettopgrades.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,用聽到的單詞完成下列
句子。每空格限填一詞)(共10分)
16.Nelsonwantedtoteachpeoplecareforourworld.
17.MorethanAmericanscelebratedthefirstofficialEarthDay.
18.OnEarthDay,wetrytoandsaveenergy.
19.OnewaytocelebrateEarthDayistocleanupatapark.
20.But,remembertodothingsgoodfortheenvironmenteveryday.
Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)
ILChoosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分)
21.Theplanewilltakeoffinhour.Pleasecheckinrightnow.
A)/B)anC)aD)the
22.Sallythoughtdifficulttoworkoutthemathsprobleminsuchashorttime.
A)itsB)it'sC)itD)itself
23.Tonyfeltwhenhewonthesecondprizeinthehandwritingcompetition.
A)pleaseB)pleasantlyC)pleasureD)pleased
24.thetreatment(治療)isgiven,thebetterthepatient'schancesare.
A)EarlyB)EarlierC)TheearlierD)Theearliest
25.Theschoolresearchgroupconsistsseveralstudentsfromdifferentclasses.
A)withB)ofC)forD)about
26,Sometravelvlogs(視頻日志)focusondeliciousfood.specializeinadventures.
A)OthersB)AnotherC)TheotherD)Theothers
虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第2頁
27.Werespectthelocalcultureandcustomswhentravellingabroad.
A)canB)needC)mustD)may
28.Teenagersshouldspendastimeaspossibleonelectronicproductstoprotecttheireyes.
A)fewB)littleC)lessD)fewer
29.Onlinemuseumsallowpeopleartandlearnaboutworldhistoryfromthecomfortof
theirhomes.
A)toexperienceB)toexperiencingC)experienceD)experiencing
30.Whenwearrivedhomelastnight,MumfbrDad'sbirthdayparty.
A)preparesB)ispreparingC)preparedD)waspreparing
31,Moreandmorenewschoolsintheareainthepastfewyears.
A)builtB)werebuiltC)havebuiltD)havebeenbuilt
32.amazingthemagictricksare!
A)WhatB)WhatanC)HowD)Howa
33.Ittakesmucheffortandtimetocarefordogs,tometherewardsareworthit.
A)forB)orC)soD)but
34.Readingaloudisagoodreadingmethoditcanmakememorybetteranddeepen
understandingofarticles.
A)becauseB)althoughC)unlessD)while
35.Judysuggestsmoneyforthehomelesschildrenaftertheearthquake.
A)raiseB)raisingC)toraiseD)raised
ULChoosetheproperwordsorphrasetocompletethefollowingpassages.Eachcanbeused
onlyonce(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)
A)whileB)familiarC)squaresD)similarE)taketurns
Chessisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularboardgamesintheworld.Itisplayedwithsmall
figuresonaboardwithblackandwhite36,ineightrowsandeightcolumns.Twoplayers,
playing“black"or"white”,37movingthepiecesaroxmdtheboard.Theobjectofthegame
istocapturetheotherplayer5s“king".
TheChinesealsohaveagamevery38tochess,whichiscalledXiangqi.Ithasaboard
thatisninelineswideandtenlineslong,andwitha“river“inthemiddle.Oneplayerhasredor
whitepieces,39theotherplayerhasblack,blueorgreenpieces.
A)liquidB)InsteadC)discoveredD)BesidesE)various
Rubberisuseful.Wemake40thingsfromrubber.Wemakecartiresfromit.Wemake
pencilerasersfromit.Rubberconiesfromtherubbertree!The41intherubbertreeis
虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁
calledlatex(乳膠).Latexliesunderthetree、bark.Cutintothebark.Latexflowsout!Thenitis
turnedintorubber.
NativeSouthAmericantribes(部落)maderubberfromlatexmanycenturiesago.Noone
knowsexactlywhenthesetribes42rubber.ButChristopherColumbusknewaboutrubber!
In1493,hetookasecondtriptotheAmericasandsawnativesplayingwitharubberball!
Therearemanydifferentplantsthatmakelatex.Butweuseonlytherubbertreetomakerubber.
Why?Somelatexishardtoturnintorubber.Thistree'slatexiseasytoturnintorubber.43.
thistreeactuallymakesmorelatexwhenitiscut.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperfonns(用括號中所給單詞的
適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)
44.TheAsianGamestookplaceinHangzhoulastautumn.(nineteen)
45.HehadtowaitforanothertwofortheflighttoBritain,(month)
46.Inmyview,havingahobbycangreatlyenrichourlife,(society)
47.Toourjoy,theplayweputoninthetheatrewasvery.(success)
48.Dannysentmeanemailtoforlosinghistemperyesterdayafternoon,(apology)
49.Itseemstobetogetintotheamusementpark.Lefsgobackhome,(hope)
50.Toanewpicture,thatpainterhasstayedinhisstudiofbrnearlyaweek,(creative)
51.GoingcyclingwithfiiendsatweekendsgivesTonyafeelingofgreat.(happy)
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限
填一詞)(共14分)
52.Mr.Jonesboughtavasefbr30,000dollarslastyear.(改為一般疑問句)
Mr.Jonesavasefor30,000dollarslastyear?
53.Thestudentswillbebackfromthelabintenminutes.(對劃線部分提問)
willthestudentsbebackfromthelab?
54.Maiyhasbreakfestwithherfamilieseveryweekend.(改為反意疑問句)
Maryhasbreakfastwithherfamilieseveryweekend,?
55.“Doyouplantoattendthelecturethisevening?”MrsLiaskedSam.(改為間接弓]語)
MrsLiaskedSamiftoattendthelecturethisevening.
56.1won*passtheexamifyoudon*thelpme.(改為簡單句)
Iwon、passtheexamyour.
57,Thepresidentoftheuniversitygavesomeadvicetothegraduates.(改為被動語態(tài))
Someadvicetothegraduatesbythepresidentoftheuniversity.
58,todo,thestudents,for,decided,thecharitysale,something(連詞成句)
虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第」項
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)
VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(本大題共25題,共50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?2分)
Cadetsareyoungpeople,likeyou,whousuallymeetonceaweekafterschoolattheirarmy
unitoratweekends.Ifyoujointhecadetprogram,you511learnbasicskillssuchasbushsurvival,
firstaidandnavigationbydayandbynight.
AbseilingandRopeactivities0
Overcomeyourfearofheightsbytakingpartinropeactivities.You'll
wearaharness(保護帶)andahelmetandyou'llloweryourselffromahigh
pointtotheground.
a
Campingandothertraining
You'lllearntoDitchatentwithtoolssuchassupportpoles,arope,a
hammerandbuildashelter.You'llalsolearntostoreandpreparefood.You
willbetaughthowtostartafire.
Firstaid
Firstaidisanimportantskilltolearn.Youwillbeabletomanageand
organizefirstaidonwaterorinthebush(灌木叢).Youwilllearntodress
wounds.Inconclusion,youwilllearnhowto62.
Navigation
Learnhowtonavigateusingamapandacompass.Startwith
e-leamingandclassroominstruction.Thenputwhatyouhavelearnedinto
practiceduringdayandnighttripsforexploration.
Boatandwaterskills
Gocanoeing,buildaraftandlearnimportantswimmingandlife-saving
skills.
59.Thecadetsusuallymeet________aweekafterschooltolearnbasicskills.
A)onceB)twiceC)threetimesD)fourtimes
6O.Whichpictureshowsabseilingandropeactivities?
A)B)C)D)
介s步J
61.Theunderlinedword“Ditch"poss;iblymeans_______
A)takeoutB)packupC)pickoutD)setup
虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁
62.CadetsinFirstaidwilllearnhowto.
A)gothroughabushB)dealwithmedicalemergencies
C)getalongwithothercadetsD)takecareoftheold
63.Samthinkshehasdevelopedagoodsenseofdirectionandcanapplyknowledgethathehas
learnedinlife.Whichtrainingprogramishein?
A)AbseilingandRopeactivitiesB)Campingandothertraining
C)NavigationD)Boatandwaterskills
64,Thewritingpurposeofthispassageisto.
A)introducetheprogramsforcadetsB)complainaboutthebadtrainingenvironment
C)comparedifferentprogramsforcadetsD)showtheimportanceoflearningsomebasicskills
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)(共12分)
Forcenturies,thepowerofChineseemperorsroseandfellwiththeircontroloftheGrand
Canal(京杭大運河).Today,thisimportantwaterwayisshorterthanitoncewas,butitis65
thelongestman-maderiverintheworld,andcontinuestoplayanimportantroleinmodemChina.
Constructionbegins
Theearliestcanalsystembeganaroundtheyear605,whenEmperorYang66that-in
ordertofeedhisarmy-heneededawaytomovefoodquicklyfromChina'ssouthernrice-growing
regiontothecountry'snorth.PeopleworkedtobuildthefirstsectionoftheGrandCanal,which
connectedexistingcanals,lakes,andrivers.Constructiontooksixyearsandwascompletedin611.
Overthenext500years,thecanaPsimportancegrewthroughoutChina.
Anation'slifeline
TheGrandCanalwasalsoanimportantculturalconnection.Soldiers,businessmen,andartists
transportedideas,foods,andculturalpracticesfromonepartofChinatoanotheralongthecountry's
wateryhighway.Accordingtolegend(傳說),thisis67Beijingcametohavetwoofits
best-knowntrademarks(招牌):Beijingduck,adishfromShandongProvinceinthesouth,and
BeijingoperafromAnhuiandHubei,alsointhesouth.
Themoderncanal
Formorethanathousandyears,goodshavebeentransportedalongtheGrandCanal.Eventoday,
thecountry'swateryhighwayplaysanimportant68roleinChina.Boatscontinuetocany
tonsofcoalfoodandothergoodstopointsbetweenHangzhouandJining.69,local
governmentseagertoincreasetourismandrealestatedevelopmentareworkingtobeautifyareas
alongthecanal.
Thisdevelopmentcomesataprice,though.InYangzhou,thecityhastomdownalmostallofthe
oldercanal-sidebuildings.FarthersouthinthecitiesofZhenjiang,the70issimilar.In
Hangzhou,forexample,almostalloftheancientbuildingshavebeenpulleddown.In2005,agroup
虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第6頁
ofcitizensproposedthatthehistoricGrandCanalbemadeaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,to
protectboththewaterwayandthearchitecturearoundit.ThehopeisthattheGrandCanal,oneof
theworld'sgreatengineeringachievements,willcontinuetolinknorthandsouthChinaforcenturies
tocome.
65.A)especiallyB)perhapsC)completelyD)still
66.A)realizedB)explainedC)rememberedD)predicted
67.A)whatB)whereC)howD)when
68.A)agriculturalB)scientificC)economicD)educational
69.A)InadditionB)OnaverageC)AfterallD)Bytheway
70.A)attitudeB)situationC)conclusionD)relationship
C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限
填一詞,首字母已給)(共14分)
Homesweethome-thisphrasebringsbackgoodmemoriesand
feelings.Theplaceyoucallhomemightbeahouse,aflat,atentorotherplaces.
H71didyouknowthattheconditionofyourlivingspacecanhavean
effectonyouremotions(情感)andevenonyourmentalhealth?Byorganizing
yourlivingspace,youcanhelptoachieveamorepeacefilllife.
Addlight
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthelightinginyourroomorinyourhousecana72your
mood.Ifthelightingistoodim(昏暗的),yourmoodmayendupmatchingthedarkatmosphere.
Artificial(AlStJ)lightmaynotdothetrick,though.Itisbettertoopenyourcurtainsbecause
n73sunlightmakesyourwholedaybrighter.
Gogreen
Tomakesureyouhavegoodmentalhealth,surroundyoxirselfwithgreenplants.Alarge
numberofstudieshaveshownthatthepresenceofgreenplantsinyourhomecani74mood.
Choosecolorsw75
Thecolorofyourenvironmenthasanactiveinfluenceonyourmood.Choosingcolorsthat
createacalmatmosphere(氛圍)canbeatypeoftreatment.
Cleanitup
Lefsalladmitit:Wehavetroublekeepingourspaceclean.Butitdoesn'tjustlookterrible;it
makesyoufeelterrible,Anuntidyroombothshowsstressandcausesstress.Disordercanshowthat
you'retoobusytokeepthingstidy,butthenlookingatam76canleadtomorestress.
Cleaningupdoesn'thavetotakeallday-justtake10or15minutesandputafewthingsaway.You
willbesurprisedhowmuchbetteryou511feel.
虹口區(qū)初三英語本卷共9頁第7頁
Thereisno177towaysyoucanmakeyourenvironmentgoodforyourmentalhealth.
Youcanputupphotosofyourfamilyandfriendsorpostencouragingnotesfrompeoplethatshow
howmuchtheyloveyou.Justremember:Yoursurroundingscanmake“homesweethome”much
sweeter.
D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(共12分,78題1分,83題3分)
ftedefhifNgBVictory
About30,000peoplearerunningtodayintheworld為oldestannualmarathon.Fourfigures
havefoundtheirownspecialkindsofvictoryalongthose42.2kilometersinBoston.
“Dad、whenwerunning,mydisabilityseemstodisappear.”
RickHoytwasbomunabletousehisvoice,armsorlegs.Doctorsadvisedhis
parentstosendhimaway,buttheychosetoraiseRickthemselves.Oneday
Ricksaidhewantedtoruninaracetoraisemoneytohelpsupportawounded
schoolmate.Sohisfather,DickHoyt,startedpushingRickinaspecially-builtwheelchairinraces.
Togethertheycompleted32BostonMarathons.Astatueof'TeamHoyt*'nowstandsnearthe
marathon'sstartingline.In2021,DickHoytdied.Speakingthroughhiscomputer,Ricksaid,4tHe
wasmymotor;Iwashisheart.”
"omenaren'tallowedand…arenotphysiologicallyable.”
BobbiGibblovedrunningin1966whensheappliedfortheBostonMarathon.
Buttheresponsewasarefusalletterthatsaidwomenweren'tabletorun
marathons!Atfirst,Bobbihadwantedtorunforfun.Butinthefaceofsuch
sexistignorance,shehadsomethingtoprove.Determinedtoruntherace,Bobbihidinsome
bushes,wearingherbrother'sshortsandahoodie.Afterthemarathonbegan,shesneaked(潛行)
ontothecourseandfinishedfasterthantwo-thirdsofthemen.
"I'mgoingtofinishthisrace-on加,〃handsandknees,i
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