學(xué)術(shù)論文文獻(xiàn)閱讀與機(jī)助漢英翻譯 知到智慧樹網(wǎng)課答案

學(xué)術(shù)論文文獻(xiàn)閱讀與機(jī)助漢英翻譯-知到答案、智慧樹答案第一章單元測(cè)試1、問題：我們俗稱的“十大情報(bào)源”不包括以下哪組文獻(xiàn)類型（）選項(xiàng)：A:圖書、期刊、會(huì)議文獻(xiàn)、學(xué)位論文B:政府出版物、公司產(chǎn)品資料、科技報(bào)告、技術(shù)檔案C:衛(wèi)星資料、電子地圖D:專利文獻(xiàn)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文獻(xiàn)答案:【衛(wèi)星資料、電子地圖】2、問題：如果我們想要訪問Springer數(shù)據(jù)庫，應(yīng)該在數(shù)據(jù)庫導(dǎo)航的“按字順瀏覽”里點(diǎn)擊字母（）選項(xiàng)：A:SB:FC:TD:W答案:【S】3、問題：以下屬于大學(xué)出版社的是（）選項(xiàng)：A:ElsevierB:SpringerNatureC:CambridgeUniversityPress和OxfordUniversityPressD:Clarivate答案:【CambridgeUniversityPress和OxfordUniversityPress】4、問題：查詢期刊影響因子的數(shù)據(jù)庫是（）選項(xiàng)：A:PublonsB:EssentialScienceIndicators,ESIC:JournalCitationReports,JCRD:Kopernio答案:【JournalCitationReports,JCR】5、問題：核心合集包括的數(shù)據(jù)庫有（）選項(xiàng)：A:CPCI-SSHB:SCIC:CPCI-SD:SSCIE:A&HCI答案:【CPCI-SSH;SCI;CPCI-S;SSCI;A&HCI】6、問題：信息檢索的基本過程包括哪6個(gè)步驟（）選項(xiàng)：A:整理和分析檢索結(jié)果B:確定檢索詞C:分析課題D:上機(jī)檢索E:構(gòu)造檢索式F:選擇數(shù)據(jù)庫答案:【整理和分析檢索結(jié)果;確定檢索詞;分析課題;上機(jī)檢索;構(gòu)造檢索式;選擇數(shù)據(jù)庫】7、問題：構(gòu)造檢索式的時(shí)候，以下哪個(gè)說法是錯(cuò)誤的（）選項(xiàng)：A:用截詞符來限制詞語之間的相對(duì)位置關(guān)系B:用or聯(lián)接同一概念的檢索詞C:用and聯(lián)接不同概念的檢索詞D:用not排除不需要的詞語答案:【用截詞符來限制詞語之間的相對(duì)位置關(guān)系】8、問題：有一種文獻(xiàn)能幫助我們了解國(guó)際上某領(lǐng)域的研究現(xiàn)狀、水平和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，了解某個(gè)理論的淵源及演進(jìn)過程，以及了解某個(gè)課題有什么人在研究，達(dá)到什么水平、存在什么不足以及正在向什么方向發(fā)展等，這種文獻(xiàn)類型是（）選項(xiàng)：A:Review綜述B:MeetingAbstract會(huì)議摘要C:Article論文D:Letter快訊答案:【Review綜述】9、問題：關(guān)于ESI高被引論文（HighlyCitedPaper），哪個(gè)說法是錯(cuò)誤的（）選項(xiàng)：A:高被引論文每2個(gè)月更新一次B:高被引論文指的是“過去2年中所發(fā)表的論文，在最近2個(gè)月中其影響力排在某學(xué)科前0.1%的論文”C:高被引論文指的是“過去10年中發(fā)表的論文,被引用次數(shù)在同年同學(xué)科發(fā)表的論文中進(jìn)入全球前1%”的論文D:高被引論文在里是用一個(gè)小獎(jiǎng)杯的圖標(biāo)來表示答案:【高被引論文指的是“過去2年中所發(fā)表的論文，在最近2個(gè)月中其影響力排在某學(xué)科前0.1%的論文”】10、問題：常用的全文獲取方式包括以下哪些（）選項(xiàng)：A:通過論文中的EMAIL向作者本人索取B:文獻(xiàn)傳遞和館際互借C:網(wǎng)絡(luò)的OA資源D:圖書館的館藏資源答案:【通過論文中的EMAIL向作者本人索取;文獻(xiàn)傳遞和館際互借;網(wǎng)絡(luò)的OA資源;圖書館的館藏資源】第二章單元測(cè)試1、問題：其它文獻(xiàn)管理軟件中文獻(xiàn)可否導(dǎo)入Mendeley？選項(xiàng)：A:可以導(dǎo)入且操作簡(jiǎn)單B:可直接導(dǎo)入C:可以導(dǎo)入但操作比較復(fù)雜D:不可直接導(dǎo)入答案:【可直接導(dǎo)入】2、問題：Mendeley軟件可否直接進(jìn)行文獻(xiàn)閱讀？選項(xiàng)：A:可以進(jìn)行文獻(xiàn)閱讀但不可記筆記B:可以進(jìn)行文獻(xiàn)閱讀且可以記筆記C:不可進(jìn)行，僅可進(jìn)行文獻(xiàn)管理D:可以進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的文獻(xiàn)瀏覽答案:【可以進(jìn)行文獻(xiàn)閱讀且可以記筆記】3、問題：當(dāng)使用通過pdf文檔識(shí)別導(dǎo)入文獻(xiàn)時(shí)，第一步如何操作？選項(xiàng)：A:將pdf文檔移入文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫中B:直接在Endnote中添加附件C:都不對(duì)D:直接在Endnote中打開pdf文件答案:【將pdf文檔移入文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫中】4、問題：Mendeley中文獻(xiàn)管理功能主要在哪一板塊？選項(xiàng)：A:FavoritesB:UnsortedC:MylibraryD:ALLDocuments答案:【Mylibrary】5、問題：在Endnote個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)庫管理方面，視頻中介紹了該方面的幾種功能？選項(xiàng)：A:6種B:4種C:3種D:5種答案:【4種】6、問題：視頻中提到的第三種Endnote文獻(xiàn)導(dǎo)入方式是：選項(xiàng)：A:直接從網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)庫識(shí)別導(dǎo)入B:聯(lián)機(jī)檢索下載C:通過pdf文檔識(shí)別導(dǎo)入D:手動(dòng)輸入答案:【通過pdf文檔識(shí)別導(dǎo)入】7、問題：視頻中提到Mendeley中如何按照作者查看文獻(xiàn)？選項(xiàng)：A:點(diǎn)擊左下方作者姓名B:在ALLdocuments一欄中按作者姓氏首字母排序C:專門給每個(gè)作者設(shè)一個(gè)文件夾D:都是對(duì)的答案:【點(diǎn)擊左下方作者姓名】8、問題：Endnote手動(dòng)輸入文獻(xiàn)后選項(xiàng)：A:還需導(dǎo)入附件B:數(shù)據(jù)庫中會(huì)直接生成相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)C:還需從線上數(shù)據(jù)庫中導(dǎo)入文獻(xiàn)D:都是對(duì)的答案:【還需導(dǎo)入附件】9、問題：從網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)庫導(dǎo)入的方法是所有數(shù)據(jù)庫都支持的嗎？選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】10、問題：下載Endnote之后如何在電腦中導(dǎo)入?yún)⒖嘉墨I(xiàn)？選項(xiàng)：A:點(diǎn)擊引用后導(dǎo)入B:無法導(dǎo)入C:word文檔第一排所有選項(xiàng)最后有Endnote導(dǎo)入答案:【word文檔第一排所有選項(xiàng)最后有Endnote導(dǎo)入】第三章單元測(cè)試1、問題：Thenormaltype(s)ofacademicpaperare(is)：選項(xiàng)：A:DissertationB:ProposalC:CoursepaperD:Journalpapers答案:【Dissertation;Coursepaper;Journalpapers】2、問題：ThenormallengthofBookreviewis：選項(xiàng)：A:2500-3000B:3500-4000C:1500-2000D:4500-5000答案:【1500-2000】3、問題：Bothliteraturereviewandbookreportbelongto：選項(xiàng)：A:researchpaperB:coursepaperC:dissertationD:journalpaper答案:【journalpaper】4、問題：Theprocessofreadingpaperis：選項(xiàng)：A:followingtheorderofthepaperB:title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-discussion-result-methodsC:title-conclusion-abstract-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methodsD:title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods答案:【title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods】5、問題：Themainstructure(s)ofresearchpaperare(is)：選項(xiàng)：A:Results，DiscussionB:introductionC:methodsD:Conclusion答案:【Results，Discussion;introduction;methods;Conclusion】6、問題：Whatisthemainaimofresearcharticle?選項(xiàng)：A:summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbookB:summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingopinionsonaparticularsubject.C:analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapointD:analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothers答案:【analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapoint】7、問題：Whatisthemainaimofbookreview?選項(xiàng)：A:summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingopinionsonaparticularsubjectB:analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapointC:analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothersD:summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbook答案:【summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbook】8、問題：Whatisthemainaimofliteraturereview?選項(xiàng)：A:summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingopinionsonaparticularsubjectB:summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbookC:analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothersD:analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapoint答案:【summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingopinionsonaparticularsubject】9、問題：Whatisthemainaimofreview?選項(xiàng)：A:analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapointB:summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbookC:analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothersD:summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingopinionsonaparticularsubject答案:【analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothers】10、問題：TheletterMinIMRDrefersto選項(xiàng)：A:ResultsB:discussionC:IntroductionD:methods答案:【methods】第四章單元測(cè)試1、問題：Whatcanthestructureofdiscussionandconclusionsectionbethoughtofas?選項(xiàng)：A:aninvertedtriangleB:asquareC:anuprighttriangle答案:【anuprighttriangle】2、問題：Whatisthefirstmoveinmethodpart?選項(xiàng)：A:ContextualizingStudyMethodsB:EstablishingcredibilityC:Describingthestudy答案:【ContextualizingStudyMethods】3、問題：Whatisthesecondmoveinmethodpart?選項(xiàng)：A:DescribingthestudyB:EstablishingcredibilityC:ContextualizingStudyMethods答案:【Describingthestudy】4、問題：Whatisthethirdmoveinmethodpart?選項(xiàng)：A:DescribingthestudyB:EstablishingcredibilityC:ContextualizingStudyMethods答案:【Establishingcredibility】5、問題：Whichoneisbelongtofigure?選項(xiàng)：A:textB:pictureC:table答案:【picture】6、問題：Whichfeatureisbelongtopiechart?選項(xiàng)：A:ThefigureshowtrendortendencyduringacertainperiodoftimeB:ThefigurecanbedrawneitherverticallyorhorizontallyC:Thefigureispresentedinpercentages答案:【Thefigureispresentedinpercentages】7、問題：選項(xiàng)：A:Five-linetableB:Three-linetableC:Four-linetable答案:【Three-linetable】8、問題：Whereisthetitleofthetable?選項(xiàng)：A:RightabovethetableB:RightbelowthetableC:Onthetable’srightside答案:【Rightabovethetable】9、問題：Whichsection(s)is(are)thebodypartofthewholeresearchpaper?選項(xiàng)：A:MethodsandresultssectionsB:DiscussionandconclusionsectionsC:Introductionsection答案:【Discussionandconclusionsections】10、問題：WhatisLinL,H,Cthreeelements?選項(xiàng)：A:Astatementthatlocatesthefigure/sortable/swheretheresultscanbefound.B:Statementsthatcommentontheresults.C:Statementsthathighlightthemostimportantfindings答案:【Astatementthatlocatesthefigure/sortable/swheretheresultscanbefound.】第五章單元測(cè)試1、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。原文為“中國(guó)在任何情況之下決不首先使用核武器?！保谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.AtnotimeChinawillbethefirsttousenuclearweapons.B.AtnotimewillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】2、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！斑^去向我們學(xué)習(xí)的人，現(xiàn)在反而超過了我們，這對(duì)我們確實(shí)是一種鞭策?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Itwasarealchallengethatpeoplewhohadlearnedfromusnowexcelledus.B.Peoplewhohadlearnedfromusnowexcelledus.Itwasarealchallenge.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】3、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！氨竟s須經(jīng)簽字國(guó)批準(zhǔn)或接受?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Thisconventionshouldbesubjecttotheratificationoracceptancebythesignatorystates.B.Thisconventionshouldbeboundbytheratificationoracceptancebythesignatorystates.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】4、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！傲_馬是建在七山之上的城市，擁有大小500座教堂。”在以下A和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Romewaslocatedonsevenhillswithbigandsmallfivehundredchurches.B.Romewaslocatedonsevenhillswith500churches,bigandsmall.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】5、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！耙粋€(gè)人的工作，究竟是三分成績(jī)七分錯(cuò)誤，還是七分成績(jī)?nèi)皱e(cuò)誤，必須有個(gè)根本的估價(jià)。”以下A和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Wemusthaveafundamentalevaluationofaperson’sworkandestablishwhetherhisachievementsamountto30percentandhismistakesto70percent，orwhetherhisachievementsamountto70percentandhismistakesto30percent.B.Wemusthaveafundamentalevaluationofaperson’sworkandestablishwhetherhisachievementsamountto30percen選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】6、問題：Part2:以下譯文中，三個(gè)來自機(jī)器翻譯，一個(gè)是人工翻譯。請(qǐng)選出人工翻譯譯文。1）本文分析提供了測(cè)算中國(guó)工業(yè)企業(yè)產(chǎn)能利用率歷史數(shù)據(jù)的思路與路徑，據(jù)此進(jìn)行的產(chǎn)能過剩監(jiān)測(cè)有利于更好揭示中國(guó)工業(yè)部門產(chǎn)能過剩的周期演變及其內(nèi)在機(jī)制。選項(xiàng)：A:ThispaperprovidesanideaandpathforestimatingthehistoricaldataofChina'sindustrialenterprises'capacityutilizationrate,andthemonitoringofexcesscapacitybasedonthisishelpfultobetterreveB:ThispaperprovidesamethodforestimatingthehistoricaldataofChineseindustrialenterprises’capacityutilizationrate,andtheovercapacitymonitoringbasedthereoncanhelpbetterrevealthecycliC:ThispaperprovidestheideasandpathsformeasuringthehistoricaldataofChina'sindustrialenterprises'capacityutilizationrate.TheovercapacitymonitoringbasedonthiswillhelptobetterrevealtheD:TheanalysisofthispaperprovidesthethinkingandpathtomeasurethehistoricaldataofthecapacityutilizationrateofChina'sindustrialenterprises,andtheovercapacitymonitoringbasedonthisiscon答案:【ThispaperprovidesamethodforestimatingthehistoricaldataofChineseindustrialenterprises’capacityutilizationrate,andtheovercapacitymonitoringbasedthereoncanhelpbetterrevealthecycli7、問題：2）伴隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)入工業(yè)化、城市化高速發(fā)展的階段，霧霾現(xiàn)象大量出現(xiàn)在我國(guó)廣大城市及其周邊地區(qū)，被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的面臨的重大現(xiàn)實(shí)問題之一。選項(xiàng)：A:WiththerapiddevelopmentofindustrializationandurbanizationofChina'seconomy,hazeappearsinalargenumberofcitiesandtheirsurroundingareas,whichisconsideredtobeoneofthemajorrealiB:WithChina'seconomyenteringthestageofrapidindustrializationandurbanization,smogphenomenonappearsinalargenumberofcitiesandtheirsurroundingareasinChina.ItisconsideredtobeoneC:AlongwiththestageofChina'seconomyenteringtherapiddevelopmentofindustrializationandurbanization,thesmogphenomenonhasappearedinmanycitiesinChinaanditssurroundingareas,anD:AsChinahasseenrapidindustrializationandurbanization,smogprevailsinalargenumberofChinesecitiesandtheirsurroundingareas,andisconsideredoneofthemajorproblemsthreateningChina答案:【AsChinahasseenrapidindustrializationandurbanization,smogprevailsinalargenumberofChinesecitiesandtheirsurroundingareas,andisconsideredoneofthemajorproblemsthreateningChina8、問題：3）企業(yè)在對(duì)市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷渠道的設(shè)計(jì)和構(gòu)建時(shí)，一方面，應(yīng)考慮選擇合理的營(yíng)銷渠道，另一方面，還應(yīng)選擇同實(shí)力雄厚、信譽(yù)度高的企業(yè)進(jìn)行合作，建立長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)固的分銷合作關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)：A:Whendesigningandconstructingmarketingchannels,ontheonehand,enterprisesshouldconsiderchoosingreasonablemarketingchannels,ontheotherhand,theyshouldalsochoosetocooperatewtermandstabledistributioncooperationrelationship.B:Whendesigningandconstructingmarketingchannels,enterprisesshould,ontheonehand,considerchoosingreasonablemarketingchannels;ontheotherhand,theyshouldalsochoosetocooperatewtermandstabledistributioncooperationrelations.C:Whendesigningandbuildingmarketingchannels,enterprisesshouldconsideringchoosingappropriatechannels.Ontheotherhand,theyshouldchoosetoestablishlong-termandstabledistributionpartnershipwithpowerfulandcrediblecompanies.D:Whendesigningandconstructingmarketingchannels,enterprisesshouldconsiderchoosingreasonablemarketingchannels.Ontheotherhand,theyshouldalsochoosetocooperatewithenterpriseswtermstabledistributioncooperation.答案:【W(wǎng)hendesigningandbuildingmarketingchannels,enterprisesshouldconsideringchoosingappropriatechannels.Ontheotherhand,theyshouldchoosetoestablishlong-termandstabledistributionpartnershipwithpowerfulandcrediblecompanies.】9、問題：常見的文獻(xiàn)管理軟件包括選項(xiàng)：A:NoteExpressB:PhotoshopC:EndNoteD:Mendeley答案:【NoteExpress;EndNote;Mendeley】10、問題：4）高收入群體和低收入群體是兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的決策主體，各自決定是否接受這個(gè)環(huán)保項(xiàng)目，并根據(jù)效用最大化原則做出有利于自身的最優(yōu)決策。選項(xiàng)：A:Thehigh-incomeandlow-incomegroupsaretwoseparatedecision-makers.Theydecidewhethertheywillaccepttheenvironmentalprotectionprojectontheirownandmakeoptimumdecisionsforthemselvesaccordingtotheprincipleofmaximumutility.B:Thehigh-incomegroupandthelow-incomegrouparetwoindependentdecision-makers.Theydecidewhethertoaccepttheenvironmentalprotectionprojectornot,andmakethebestdecisionforthemselvesaccordingtotheprincipleofmaximumutility.C:Thehigh-incomegroupandthelow-incomegrouparetwoindependentdecision-makingsubjects.Theydecidewhethertoacceptthisenvironmentalprotectionprojectornotandmakethebestdecisionforthemselvesaccordingtotheprincipleofutilitymaximization.D:High-incomegroupsandlow-incomegroupsaretwoindependentdecision-makingbodies,eachofwhichdecideswhethertoacceptthisenvironmentalprotectionprojectandmakeoptimaldecisionsthatarebeneficialtothemselvesaccordingtotheprincipleofutilitymaximizati答案:【Thehigh-incomeandlow-incomegroupsaretwoseparatedecision-makers.Theydecidewhethertheywillaccepttheenvironmentalprotectionprojectontheirownandmakeoptimumdecisionsforthemselvesaccordingtotheprincipleofmaximumutility.】第六章單元測(cè)試1、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！疤岣攥F(xiàn)有耕地單位面積產(chǎn)量有潛力?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Increasingtheyieldperunitareaontheexistingcultivatedlandhaspotential.B.Thereispotentialforincreasingtheyieldperunitareaontheexistingcultivatedland.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】2、問題：以下哪幾種手法是譯前編輯常用技巧？選項(xiàng)：A:轉(zhuǎn)變謂語B:跨句邏輯C:分設(shè)主語D:轉(zhuǎn)變時(shí)態(tài)答案:【轉(zhuǎn)變謂語;跨句邏輯;分設(shè)主語;轉(zhuǎn)變時(shí)態(tài)】3、問題：分設(shè)主語可以用來處理以下哪些語言問題？選項(xiàng)：A:無主句B:主語漂浮C:第一分句過長(zhǎng)D:句子冗長(zhǎng)答案:【主語漂浮;第一分句過長(zhǎng)】4、問題：在中文里，一個(gè)主語帶多個(gè)謂語的句子十分常見。采用轉(zhuǎn)變謂語這一技巧，可以將某些謂語動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下哪三種形式？選項(xiàng)：A:介詞短語B:現(xiàn)在分詞短語C:不定時(shí)短語D:獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)答案:【介詞短語;現(xiàn)在分詞短語;不定時(shí)短語】5、問題：在漢譯英時(shí)，可以使用以詞定時(shí)的方法來判斷時(shí)態(tài)。請(qǐng)選出以下可以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的詞匯？選項(xiàng)：A:現(xiàn)在B:長(zhǎng)期以來C:了D:過答案:【長(zhǎng)期以來;了】6、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。“中國(guó)始終不渝地奉行獨(dú)立自主的和平外交政策，中國(guó)對(duì)外政策的最高宗旨是和平?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Chinaunswervinglypursuitsanindependentforeignpolicyofpeace,Chinatakespeaceastheultimategoalofitsforeignpolicy.B.Chinaunswervinglypursuitsanindependentforeignpolicyofpeace選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】7、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。“日子很快過去了，她的做工絲毫沒有松懈，食物不論，力氣是不惜的。”在以下A和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Dayspassedquickly.Shewentonworkingashardasever,notcaringwhatsheate,neversparingherself.B.Dayspassedquickly．Shewentonworkingashardasever,notcaringwhatsheate,neversparingherstrength.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】8、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！凹磳⒌絹淼?1世紀(jì)是人類開發(fā)利用海洋的新世紀(jì)?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Inthecoming21stcenturymankindwillhavenewopportunitiestodevelopandutilizetheocean.B.Thecoming21stcenturyisanewcenturywhichthemankindwillhavenewopportunitiestodevelopa選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】9、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！坝⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)不應(yīng)該是枯燥的死記硬背，而應(yīng)該充滿樂趣?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.StudyingEnglishshouldbefullofhappiness,notjustdryrotememorization.B.StudyingEnglishshouldnotbejustdryrotememorization,butbefullofhappiness.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】10、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！拔覀兊哪繕?biāo)是把中國(guó)建設(shè)成為一個(gè)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化強(qiáng)國(guó)。”在以下A和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.OurgoalistobuildChinaintoasocialist,modernpowerfulcountry.B.OurgoalistobuildChinaintoamodern,powerfulsocialistcountry.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】第七章單元測(cè)試1、問題：以下哪些是譯后編輯常見的錯(cuò)誤類型？選項(xiàng)：A:命名實(shí)體問題B:詞序不對(duì)C:數(shù)量詞問題D:譯文選詞錯(cuò)誤答案:【命名實(shí)體問題;詞序不對(duì);數(shù)量詞問題;譯文選詞錯(cuò)誤】2、問題：崔啟亮、雷學(xué)發(fā)（2016）根據(jù)客戶使用文本的目的和對(duì)文本譯文質(zhì)量的期望，將文本劃分為以下哪幾個(gè)層次？選項(xiàng)：A:常規(guī)級(jí)B:參考級(jí)C:交流級(jí)D:出版級(jí)答案:【常規(guī)級(jí);參考級(jí);出版級(jí)】3、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。“發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)并不是因?yàn)槿剂虾谋M而停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。”在以下A和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Theenginestoppednotbecausethefuelwasusedup.B.Theenginedidn’tstopbecausethefuelwasusedup.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】4、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！拔乙呀?jīng)提前完成了交給我的工作，他也提前完成了交給他的工作?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Ihavefulfilledmyassignedworkaheadofschedule,andsohashe.B.Ihavefulfilledmyassignedworkaheadofschedule,andhehasalsofulfilledhisassignedworkaheadofschedule.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】5、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。“農(nóng)村發(fā)展的問題就是在這樣的基礎(chǔ)上提出來的?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Theissueofcountrysidedevelopmenthasraisedonsuchabasis.B.Theissueofcountrysidedevelopmenthasbeenraisedonsuchabasis.(被動(dòng)語態(tài))選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】6、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！耙岢茖W(xué)，靠科學(xué)才有希望?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Wemustpromotescience,forthatiswhereourhopeliesB.Wemustpromotescience,thatiswhereourhopelies.(…,forthatis…)選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】7、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。“人們喜愛這位美國(guó)當(dāng)代優(yōu)秀作家?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.PeoplelovethisAmericancontemporaryoutstandingwriter.B.PeoplelovethisoutstandingcontemporaryAmericanwriter.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】8、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。“不是你就是我要做這個(gè)新的實(shí)驗(yàn)。”在以下A和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.EitheryouorIaregoingtocarryoutthenewexperiment.(EitheryouorIamcarrying….)B.EitheryouorIamgoingtocarryoutthenewexperiment.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】9、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！坝?jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)不等于社會(huì)主義，資本主義也有計(jì)劃；市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)不等于資本主義，社會(huì)主義也有市場(chǎng)?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Aplannedeconomyisnotequivalenttosocialism,becausethereisplanningundercapitalismtoo;amarketeconomyisnotcapitalism,becausetherearemarketsundersocialismtoo.B.Aplannedecono(…,becausethereisplanningundercapitalismtoo;…,becausetherearemarketsundersocialismtoo.)選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】10、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。““物極必反”，錯(cuò)誤成了堆，光明就會(huì)到來?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.““Thingsturnintotheiroppositeswhentheyreachtheextreme”;mistakespileup,lightisnotfaroff.(…;whenmistakespileup,…)B.Thingsturnintotheiroppositeswhentheyreachtheextreme”;whenmistakespileup,lightisnotfaroff.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】第八章單元測(cè)試1、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！般@石湖風(fēng)景秀麗，是這個(gè)城市的幾大景點(diǎn)之一?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.TheDiamondLake,notingforitsbeautifulscenery,wasregardedasoneoftheoutstandingviewsofthecity.B.TheDiamondLake,notedforitsbeautifulscenery,wasregardedasoneoftheoutstandingv選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】2、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！皼]有科技知識(shí)要建設(shè)社會(huì)主義是不可能的?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Withoutknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyisimpossibletobuildsocialism.B.Withoutknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,itisimpossibletobuildsocialism.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】3、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！袄夏耆擞虚L(zhǎng)處，但也有很大的弱點(diǎn)——老年人容易固執(zhí)，因此老年人也要有點(diǎn)自覺性?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Oldpeoplehavestrengthsbutalsogreatweaknesses—theyareeasytobestubborn,forexample.So,theyshouldbeawareofthat.B.Oldpeoplehavestrengthsbutalsogreatweaknesses—theyareeasytobestubborn,forexample—andtheyshouldbeawareofthat.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】4、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！耙幻?duì)員跌入火山湖中，差點(diǎn)被淹死?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Ateammemberfellintothevolcaniclakeandnarrowlyescapedtobedrowned.B.Ateammemberfellintothevolcaniclakeandnarrowlyescapedfrombeingdrowned.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】5、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！胺▏?guó)洞穴探險(xiǎn)家伯杰是一位洞穴探險(xiǎn)的狂熱愛好者?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，B版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.Frenchpotholer,Berger,isamaniaforcaveexploration.B.Frenchpotholer,Berger,hasamaniaforcaveexploration.選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】6、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！拔覀円呀?jīng)在南極建立了一個(gè)基地?！痹谝韵翧和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.WehavesetupabaseattheSouthPole.B.WehavesetupabasisattheSouthPole.選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】7、問題：請(qǐng)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)?！皣?guó)美、大中、蘇寧等家電連鎖對(duì)所售商品實(shí)行了明碼標(biāo)價(jià)。”在以下A和B兩個(gè)譯文版本中，A版譯文更符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣、意思更接近原文的譯文。A.HomeapplianceschainssuchasGome,DazhongElectronicsandS