2023-2024學年甘肅省廣河縣高二年級上冊冬季合格性考試英語模擬檢測試題（附答案）

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20232024學年甘肅省廣河縣高二上冊冬季合格性考試英語模擬

檢測試題

I.聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題

O

和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。

市

泗

1.WhenisTerry*sbirthday?

A.February14.B.February5.C.February24.

2.HowdoesDavidprobablyfeel?

6

A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Surprised.

3.Whathashappenedtotheman?

窿

晝A.Hehasjustgivenuphisjob.

oB.Hehasstartedhisownbusiness.

C.Hehasgotpromoted.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirt?

A.It*smadeofcotton.B.It*sexpensive.C.Itfeelssoft.

轂

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Atanairport.C.Atahotel.

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個

O選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

區(qū)

6.Whoaskedthewomansomanyquestionslastnight?

A.Thepolicemen.B.TheEnglishfans.C.TheJapaneseguests.

7.Whichfooddoyouthinkthewomanlikesbest?

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A.Hamburger.B.Seafood.C.Beijingduck.

8.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.HewenttotheEnglishComer,too.

B.Hehaddinnerwithhisparents.

C.HestayedathomewatchingTV.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.HowdoesthewomandescribeherWyomingvacation?

A.Boring.B.Fantastic.C.Faithful.

10.Howdidthewomanprobablytravelonvacation?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

11.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.MovetoYellowstone.

B.TakeatriptoYellowstone.

C.GetajobinYellowstoneNationalPark.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至15題。

12.Wheredoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Onabus.B.Inauniversity.C.AtBridgetownCastle.

13.HowoldistheGrange?

A.125years.B.200years.C.325years.

14.Howmanypointsofinteresthasthespeakermentioned?

A.2.B.3C.4.

15.WhatdoweknowaboutSirHenry?

A.Helovedhisyoungwifeverymuch.

B.Hediedbeforethecastlewasfinished.

C.HehadthecastlebuiltinEngland.

II.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下列小題，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

1.一MayIhavelookatthenewskirtyouboughtyesterday?

——Ofcourse.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.1heardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.

一Itbetruebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.

A.can'tB.maynotC.won'tD.mustn't

3.一HaveyouknownMr.Rockforalongtime?

一Yes,sincehethenishSociety.

A.hasjoinedB.joinedC.joinsD.hadjoined

4.Youdidn'tusetolikehermuchwhenwewereatschool,?

A.didyouB.didn'tyouC.wereyouD.weren'tyou

5.ThemetroinLanzhouisopentothepublic.excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.HowC.HowanD.Whatan

6.LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A.Neither;norB.Both;and

C.Notonly;butalsoD.Either;or

7.Johnisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves30minutes.

A.atB.ofC.onD.in

8.Aboutoftheteachersintheschoolwereborninthe.

A.one-thirds;1980B.one-third;1980s

C.two-third;1980D.second-third;1980s

9.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tgotoTianshuiwasanewjob.

A.thatIgotB.becauseofgetting

C.becauseIgotD.Igot

10.Alicewonthegameagain!Thenewsmadeherfans.

A.inspiring;excitingB.inspired;excited

C.inspiring;excitedD.inspired;exciting

III.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

Laborisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.IamgladthatIlearnedthe1ofworkwhenI

wasachild.

Igrewuponafarm.Wehadtocareforsuch2ascowsandsheepfrommorningtillevening,

sevendaysaweek.3duringschoolvacationsandonweekendswestillhad4worktodo.I

waspaidformywork.Fromtheageof10,myparents5me$1anhour.Becauseofthis,I

learnedhowto_6money.WhenIwasonly11,Isavedenoughtobuyaten-speedbicycle.In

highschool,I7ajobinanearbytownduringthesummertosavemoney8college.Ilearned

howtomanagemoneyatan9age.

Ialsolearnedthesatisfactionofworkwelldone.Theyounganimalsweremyresponsibility.Most

10oftenhadproblemswiththeiryoungcowsgettingsick.Iwasproudthatmyyoungcows

wereusually11.Iloveditwhenthewholefamily12togethertogetinhay（干草）beforea

rainstorm.Itwasexcitingwhenwejumpedoutofbedinthemiddleofthenightto13thecows

inthefieldaftertheyhadescapedthroughabrokenfence.Doinghardworkatanearlyage14

mehowvaluableitcanbe.Andfromthese15Ilearnedtobeconfidentandself-disciplined（自

律的）.

1.A.valueB.differenceC.decisionD.amount

2.A.shopsB.flowersC.plantsD.

animals

3.A.SeldomB.NeverC.EvenD.So

4.A.schoolB.officeC.researchD.farm

5.A.leftB.paidC.lentD.asked

6.A.giveB.returnC.saveD.use

7.A.gotB.lostC.refusedD.bought

8.A.ofB.inC.toD.for

9.A.oldB.earlyC.averageD.late

10.A.teachersB.farmersC.engineersD.students

11.A.healthyB.nervousC.weakD.strong

12.A.ateB.studiedC.workedD.played

13.A.bringupB.putawayC.lookforD.depend

on

14.A.providedB.taughtC.introducedD.

prepared

15.A.experiencesB.discussionsC.directionsD.functions

IV.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Thisfreenightofmusicisamust-attendforjazzfansandmusicloversalike!Itispresentedin

associationwiththeAmericanJazzMuseum.

Forthefirsttimeonstageinanongoingcooperation,theoreticalphysicistStephenAlexander

andNEAJazzMasterDonaldHarrison,aNewOrleans-basedsaxophonist,exploretheirtheoryof

quantumimprovisation（量子即興倉4作）.TheywillalsobejoinedbycomposerandbassistSanti

Debrianoalongwithotherfamousmusiciansforanightofjazzanditspoeticlinktotheuniverse.

Time

7:00pm—8:30pm,December22,2023

Event

6:00p.m.一Doorsopen

7:00p.m.一LivelyconversationonjazzandquantumimprovisationwithLibraryPresident

LisaBrowar,StephenAlexander,andDonaldHarrison

7:30p.m.一Jazzconcert-seventoeightsongs,includingtwooriginalpieces-starts!

8:30p.m.一Jazzconcertconcludes

Venue

PleasenotethatthiseventwillbeheldattheFollyTheater,300W12thSt,KansasCity,MO

64105.Theprogramwillbefreeandopentothepublic,butadvancedregistrationwillberequired.

AttendeescanalsopurchasethesouvenirssuchasT-shirtsandcapslinkedtotheeventaswellasthe

magazinesignedbythesefamousmusicians.

Parking

ParkingisavailableinthegaragenexttotheFollyTheaterfor$10-$15.Thegarageonly

acceptscreditcards.

1.Whatdoestheconcertmainlyfocuson?

A.Themodemscience.B.Thepopularmusic.

C.Themusicalinstruments.D.Thejazzofphysics.

2.HowlongdoestheJazzconcertlast?

A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.

C.Oneandhalfanhour.D.Twohours.

3.Whichofthefollowingisfreeofcharge?

A.Parkinginthegarage.B.AT-shirtwornbyamusician.

C.Admissiontotheevent.D.Themagazinesignedbymusicians.

B

WangYapingwentintoceaboardtheShenzhouVIIIonOctober16th,2021.Shebecamethe

firstChinesefemaleastronaut（女航天員）toenterTiangongcestation.

Wang'scedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintoce.After

havingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate（候選人）to

becomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen.44Thece

environmentwon'tchangebecauseyouareawoman,“shetoldXinhua.

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）machine,Wangwould

becomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood.Butshedidn'tgivein.Thatstrong

spiritfinallymadeherdreamcometruein2013.

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages（優(yōu)勢）.“Womenmaybemore

patientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women'sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightless

environment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.^^

WangYapingsetsagoodexampleforallwomenwhodreamofgoingtoce.

4.WhendidWangdreamedofbeinganastronaut?

A.In2010.B.In2003.C.In2013.

D.In2021.

5.Wang'swordsinParagraph2mean.

A.theceenvironmentiseasytochange

B.onlymencangotocestationintheworld

C.bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotoce

D.menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesince

6.HowdidWangYapingfeelwhenshewashavingthehigh-Gtraining?

A.Relaxed.B.Interested.C.Uncomfortable.D.Strong.

C

BookCivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebooksto

readandthenmeettodiscussthem.NowthewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthe

traditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwould

liketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthe

personleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventuretravelingfarandwide

witheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,

“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossing

combinesboth.^^

Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoever

findstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.

Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-

mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeen

found.BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdust

onashelfathome.

BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthe

virtual（虛擬）.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-five

countries.

7.Howdopeopleofbookgroupsoftenread?

A.Theysellbookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

B.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

C.Theyexchangebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

D.Theyreadbooksjustforfun.

8.HowdoBookCrossingmembersread?

A.Goonthesiteregisterthebooks-leaveitinapublicplace.

B.Registerthebooks-goonthesite-leaveitinapublicplace.

C.Leaveitinapublicplace-goonthesite-registerthebooks.

D.Registerthebooks-leaveitinapublicplace-goonthesite.

9.Whatarethetwothingsthatchangepeople'slife?

A.Thepeopleyoumissandbooksyouread.

B.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouown.

C.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyoubuy.

D.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.

BookCBookChave?

A.Overonemillionmembers.

B.Overtwomillionmembers.

C.Overthreemillionmembers.

D.Overfourmillionmembers.

V.語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

Peterlivedinavillage.Hewasalwaysupsetandtreatedothers](bad).Heenjoyed

himselfbymakingother2(villager)unhappy.Sothewholevillageavoided3(he)

asmuchastheycould.Onthedaywhenheturnedeighty,4unusualthinghappened.

Everyone5(hear)thewords."Peterlookshappytoday.Insteadof6(say)something

bad,hesmilestoeveryonehemeets.Whenthewholevillagegottogether,Peter7(ask)

why.Heanswered,6Tdbeenrunningaftermyhappiness8eightyyears,butitwas9

(use).AndthenIdecidedtolivewithoutitandjustenjoylife.Thafsthereason10I'm

happynow.”

VI.書面表達（滿分20分）

假定你是李華，你們原定組織你校交換生在本周日去參觀黃鶴樓的秋游活動因故推遲。請

你給你班參加該活動的交換生Jim