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河南省洛陽市偃師綜合高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
The2008BeijingOlympicGames_______sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofthenation’smorethan1.7millionOlympicvolunteers.
A.wouldnothavebeen
B.willnotbe
C.wouldnotbe
D.cannotbe
參考答案:A2.—Oh,doctor,Thewoundonmylegisinfected.
—Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun.A.discovered
B.exposed
C.opened
D.buried參考答案:B3.
Theterribleaccidentalmost_____thedriverhislife.
A.valued
B.counted
C.took
D.cost參考答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義用法辨析。Value“珍惜”;count“數(shù)、依靠”;take“?。荒谩?;cost“使損失”,句意為:那次嚴(yán)重的事故差點使司機喪生。4.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas________else.A.anything B.somethingC.anywhere D.somewhere參考答案:C試題分析:考查不定代詞:as...as是比較句型,中間插入的是形容詞或副詞的原級。意思是"達到與什么相同的程度"。inconversation和anywhereelse比較,句意:因為人們喜歡幽默,所以它在談話中和其他地方一樣受歡迎。選C。考點:考查不定代詞點評:不定代詞首先要弄清它指代的是什么,指代的數(shù)量,結(jié)合代詞本身的用法,再進行辨析。這題還涉及到部分否定的用法。25.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_______thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough
B.wentthrough
C.livedthrough
D.lookedthrough參考答案:B略6.OnourjourneytoAustralialastsummer,ourluggagewas_____atthecustoms.Wewerenotallowedtocarryfoodsuchasmeatandvegetables.A.lookedthrough B.gonethrough
C.seenthrough
D.gotthrough參考答案:B略7.Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenine.Ainorderthat
Bbecause
Csoasto
Dinorderto參考答案:A31.CharlieChaplinisconsidered________agreatcontributiontothefilmindustry.A.tomake
B.making
C.tohavemade
D.havingmade參考答案:C略9.Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopen B.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopened D.left;layopened參考答案:B10.ButforthefactthatChina_____alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis,we____fewerunemployedworkersnow.A.were;wouldhave
B.is;wouldhaveC.was;wouldhavehad
D.were;wouldhavehad參考答案:B11.Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopen
B.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopened
D.left;layopened參考答案:B12.Thenationalparksareveryimportantfortheprotectionofthesewildanimals,whichwould______runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A.therefore
B.instead
C.otherwise
D.anyhow參考答案:C13.-Whynotgooutforawalkwithus?-I’dliketo,butIhavesomuchhomework______.A.completing
B.tocomplete
C.completed
D.beingcompleted參考答案:B14.You’restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove
?
A.a(chǎn)bitfar
B.a(chǎn)littlefartherC.a(chǎn)bitoffartherD.morefarther參考答案:B15.Everyyear,theworkers__theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.a(chǎn)rehaving
B.haveC.havehad
D.a(chǎn)regoingtohave參考答案:B16.______foryears,lifeonotherplanetsisstillamysteryforhumanbeings.A.Havingbeenlooked
B.HavingbeenlookingC.Havinglooked
D.Looked參考答案:A略17.Alaska,of________mostpartislightlypopulated,isknownforitsdiverselandscapes,withabundantwildlifeandmanysmalltowns.
A.what B.that C.which D.whose參考答案:C考察定語從句?!皁fwhichmostpart”可以調(diào)整語序為“mostpartofwhich”,本題whose為干擾選項,選擇whose則需要去掉介詞of。二、新的題型18.The12thChinaArtsFestivalwillbringaseriesofart___61___(activity)totheChineseeconomicandartcenter,Shanghai.FromMay20toJune2,morethan50shows___62___(select)nationwidewillbeperformedinnineteenmajortheatersinShanghai,andafineselectionofcreativeculturalproductswill___63___(show)attheShanghaiExhibitionCenter.Thefestivalwillinclude___64___(vary)artforms,suchasopera,dancing,paintingandphotography.___65___2019editionisco-organizedbytheMinistryofCultureandTourismandtheShanghaimunicipalgovernment(市政府).Since___66___(it)beginningin1987,thefestival___67___(change)hostcitiesineachedition,travellingtoareasincludingBeijing,Sichuan,Jiangsu,ZhejiangandHubeioverthepastthreedecades.Salesofticketshaveopenedonline,withticketspricedfromnocost___68___380yuan,accordingtotheorganizers.Toallowalargeraudiencetoaccesstheprograms,thefestivalwillalsobebroadcastliveonline."Wewillusenewmediatobringtheshowstomoreordinarypeople,___69___willletthemknowaboutthemoderndevelopmentofChinesearts."saidZhuDi,headoftheministry'sartsdepartment.Thisyear'sfestivalisalsoaimedat____70____(promote)tourisminShanghaiwitharts.Thelocalgovernmenthasreleasedatotalof40culture-themedtravelroutestoguidevisitorsthroughShanghai'swell-knownlandmarks.參考答案:61.activities
62.selected
63.beshown
64.various
65.The
66.its
67.haschanged
68.to
69.which
70.promoting這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了第十二屆中國藝術(shù)節(jié)將在上海舉行,期間會舉辦一系列藝術(shù)活動。【61題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:第十二屆中國藝術(shù)節(jié)將在中國的經(jīng)濟和藝術(shù)中心——上海舉辦一系列藝術(shù)活動。被aseriesof修飾,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填activities?!?2題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:從5月20日至6月2日,全國范圍內(nèi)的50多場精選劇目將在上海19家主要劇院上演,上海展覽中心將展出精選的優(yōu)秀創(chuàng)意文化產(chǎn)品。50shows和select之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語,所以填selected?!?3題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意:從5月20日至6月2日,全國范圍內(nèi)的50多場精選劇目將在上海19家主要劇院上演,上海展覽中心將展出精選的優(yōu)秀創(chuàng)意文化產(chǎn)品?!皟?yōu)秀創(chuàng)意文化產(chǎn)品”和“展出”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞will之后,用動詞原形,所以填beshown?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:藝術(shù)節(jié)將包括各種藝術(shù)形式,如歌劇、舞蹈、繪畫和攝影。該空修飾名詞artforms,用形容詞,所以填various?!?5題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:2019年版由文化旅游部和上海市政府聯(lián)合主辦。文中表示特指,用定冠詞,句子中第一個單詞的首字母大寫,所以填The。【66題詳解】考查代詞。句意:自1987年它的開始,每一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)的主辦城市都發(fā)生了變化,在過去的30年里,活動足跡遍及北京、四川、江蘇、浙江和湖北等地。文中表示“它的”,所以填its?!?7題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)Sinceitsbeginningin1987可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時,所以填haschanged?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意:據(jù)主辦方介紹,門票已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上開始銷售,票價從零到380元不等。from…to從……到……,該用法是常見用法,所以填to?!?9題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。___9___willletthemknowaboutthemoderndevelopmentofChinesearts.是一個非限制性定語從句,修飾整個主句內(nèi)容,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,所以填which?!?0題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:今年的藝術(shù)節(jié)也旨在通過藝術(shù)促進上海旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。aimat針對;瞄準(zhǔn),該短語是固定短語,其中at是介詞,介詞之后,用v-ing,所以填promoting。三、閱讀理解19.InsideChinaDailyChina,JapaninkfisheryaccordTheNewChina-JapanFisheryAgreementwillbeputintoeffectstartingJunethisyear,Chinesevice-ministerofagriculture,QiJingfatoldapressconferenceyesterdayinBeijing.—Page2OffshorefuneralTheremainsofmorethan500deadwillbescatteredatseathisspringnearthemouthofYangtzeRiverinShanghai.TosavespaceShanghaiofficialsdiscouragedlandburials.—Page3TheonlywisechoiceCo-operationwiththemainlandforapeacefulreunificationshouldbetheonlywisechoiceforthenewlyelectedTaiwanleader.—Page4Interestinactivitysuchasfairs,galleriesandexhibitionshascausedtheartmarkettotakeshopeinChina.—Page9Twosidesofastory.Thegovernment’seffortstocutthehomeworkburdenofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavedrawnmixedreactions.—Page10Blind,butnotout.YangJia,anEnglishprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSciencemeetsthechallengesbroughtbythesuddenlossofhereyesightandcontinuestomakeitinherwork.—Page11
65.Theabovesectionmaypossiblyappearon________ofChinaDaily.A.
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