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Unit2UsingLanguageDescribeaniconicanimalLookatthepicturesbelow.WhataretheamazinganimalsofAustralia?kangarooTasmaniandevilkoaladuck–billedplatypusDescribeaniconicanimalWhatarethefeaturesofthem?Let’sreadthepassageforinformation.Pre-reading:readforthetopicsentenceandthestructureTHEAMAZINGANIMALSOFAUSTRALIA
Ourtopictodayis"CreaturesUniquetoAustralia",withquestions
answeredbywildlifeexpertDrJimSmith.我們今天的話題是“澳大利亞特有的生物”,由野生動物專家吉姆·史密斯博士回答問題。Kangaroo
Appearance:Uniqueness:Relationshipwithhumans:Babies:Q1:Australiahaslotsofuniqueanimals,butwhichanimalisasymbolofthecountry?cannot
,havea
.babykangaroosweigh
.To
inmother’spouch.hitand___________look
.cutewalkbackwardspouchstaysafeandwarm2gActivity2:Readthetextcarefullyandtakenotes.kickhard
1.Whendobabykangaroosbegintospendlesstimewiththeirmothers?Aftertheylearntojump.2.Whyshouldn’tyoutrytopetawildkangaroo?Theycanhitandkickveryhard.While-reading:readforthedetailsKoalaAppearance:uniqueness:Relationshipwithothers:Others:cutebut
.interactionwithhumanscan
.
governmentbeganto
.eating,
&
ontreetrunksReadQ2:Koalasarecute,andweseesomanypicturesofpeopleholdingthem.ButinmanyplacesinAustralia,itisagainstthelawtoeventouchthem.Canyouclarifythat?sensitivecausethemalotofstresssleepinghangingmakelaws
againsttouchingkoalas3.Whatdokoalasspendmostoftheirtimedoing?Theyspendquitealotoftimeeating,sleeping,andhangingontotreetrunks.4.Whyhasthegovernmentmadeitagainstthelawtohandlekoalas?Interactionwithhumanscancausethemalotofstress.While-reading:readforthedetailsTasmaniandevil
Appearance:Diet:Relationshipwithothers:Others:Q3:So,we'vetalkedaboutsomecuteanimals.Whataboutanimalswhicharen'tsocute?
atnight,
whenfightingoreating---could
.aboutthesizeof
andlooklikerather
.
towardspeoplemostly
.smalldogslargeblackratsdeadanimalsnotviolent
hunt
loudcries/noise
wakethedead5.WhattwothingsaboutTasmaniandevilscanbotherpeoplemost?Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedeadandtheyhaveaterriblesmell.6.WhatdoTasmaniandevilsliketoeat?Theirdietismostlydeadanimals.While-reading:readforthedetailsDuck-billedplatypusAppearance:Uniqueness:Others:
likeaduck’s
inanestbutisa
,withaunique
.can
underthewater;use
tofindfood.Q4:Australiaalsohassomeanimalsthatmanypeoplehaveneverheardof,forexample,theduck-billedplatypus.Isthatsomekindofbird?noseandfeet
biologylayeggs
primitivemammalelectricalsensors
dive7.Whatmakesthewayduck-billedplatypusesgivebirthsodifferentfromothermammals?Itlayseggsinanestlikeabird.8.Whatistheuniquewayusedbyduck-billedplatypusestofindfood?Itfindsfoodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.While-reading:readforthedetailsPart2
語篇研析Ⅰ.速讀文章并完成下列題目1.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaofeachpart.Part1
A.Theduck-billedplatypusesofAustralia.Part2
B.ThekangaroosofAustralia.Part3
C.ThekoalasofAustralia.Part4
D.TheTasmaniandevilsofAustralia.答案:Part1
B;Part2
C;Part3
D;Part4
A2.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.ThekangaroosofAustralia.B.ThekoalasofAustralia.C.Theduck-billedplatypusesofAustralia.D.ThecreaturesuniquetoAustralia.答案:DⅡ.細讀文章并選出最佳答案1.WhichanimalisasymbolofAustralia?A.Theduck-billedplatypus.B.Thekangaroo.C.Thekoala.D.TheTasmaniandevil.答案:B2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.InmanyplacesinAustralia,itisagainstthelawtoholdthekoalas.B.Koalasarenotonlyquitecutebutalsoverysensitivecreatures.C.Koalasliketointeractwithhumans.D.Peoplecanholdakoalaforonlyalimitedtimeandonalimitedfrequencyofoccasions.答案:C3.WhatcanweknowabouttheTasmaniandevilsfromthetext?A.Theycaneasilybeseen.B.Theycanmakeveryloudnoise.C.Theycanwakethedead.D.Theydon'teatdeadanimals.答案:B4.AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat
.A.theduck-billedplatypuslayseggsinanestlikeabirdB.theduck-billedplatypusisaprimitivemammal,withauniquebiologyC.theduck-billedplatypususesitssensesofsightorsmelltofindfoodD.theduck-billedplatypusfindsfoodbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbillC
Writing—Adescriptionofaniconicanimal
本單元的寫作任務是標志性動物描寫。這種類型的文章屬于介紹類說明文,是對一種標志性動物進行說明或描述的寫作。
它通常要求抓住該動物的主要特征進行描述,寫作內(nèi)容可以從外形、生活環(huán)境、生活習性等方面展開描寫,要求語言簡明扼要,通俗易懂,描寫詳略得當。假設你是李華,某國際英文雜志的IconicAnimals欄目正面向全球中學生舉行征文活動,請你寫一篇介紹大熊貓的英語短文應征。1.
簡要介紹;2.
主要習性和現(xiàn)狀;3.獨特/有趣之處。注意:1.
詞數(shù):80詞左右;2.
可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。WritingTask一、審題1.文體:說明文。2.時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時為主。3.人稱:主要為第三人稱二、謀篇及羅列要點Part1:tointroducethetopicanditsappearance;Part2:todescribeitshabitatandbehaviors;Part3:todepictitsuniquenessandsymbolicvalue短語①一提到中國代表性的動物,我首先想到的是熊貓。翻譯句子whenitcomestosth.comestoone’smindiconicanimals當談到…代表性的動物某人想到…WhenitcomestoChina'siconicanimals,thefirstthingthatcomestomymindispandas.Part1:tointroducethetopicanditsappearance;②作為世界上最受歡迎的動物之一,大熊貓主要以竹子為食,竹子幾乎占其飲食的99%。(定語從句)最受歡迎的…之一以…為食組成Asoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld,pandasmainlyfeedonbamboo,whichmakesupalmost99%oftheirdiet.oneofthemostbeloved+n.sb./sth.feedsonsth.makeup短語Part2:todescribeitshabitatandbehaviors;③這些可愛的動物的另一個亮點是它們獨特的黑白毛皮,幫助它們適應周圍的環(huán)境。(-ing非謂語)可愛的另一個亮點是…獨特的黑白毛皮適應周圍的環(huán)境Anotherhighlightoftheseadorableanimalsistheirdistinctiveblackandwhitefur,helpingthemadapttotheirsurroundings.adorableAnotherhighlightof…is…distinctiveblackandwhitefuradapttowiththesurroundings短語Part2:todescribeitshabitatandbehaviors;④然而,棲息地的喪失和偷獵已經(jīng)使大熊貓面臨威脅。棲息地喪失偷獵使…面臨威脅However,habitatlossandpoachinghaveputpandasunderthreat.habitatlosspoachingput…underthreat/短語Part2:todescribeitshabitatandbehaviors;⑤熊貓不僅是中國的國寶,而且還是和平大使。(倒裝句)國寶和平大使NotonlyisthepandaanationaltreasureofChina,butitalsoservesasapeaceambassador.nationaltreasurepeaceambassador短語Part3:todepictitsuniquenessandsymbolicvalue⑥因此,珍惜我們可愛的朋友對我們來說至關(guān)重要。
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