Unit 1 What's the matter？Section A (3a－3c) 初中英語(yǔ) 教案

第二課時(shí)SectionA(3a－3c)主備內(nèi)容SectionA(3a－3c)教學(xué)目標(biāo)【知識(shí)目標(biāo)】Importantwords：passenger，off，onto，trouble，hitImportantphrases：getoff，toone'ssurprise，rightaway，agreeto(do)sth.，getintotroubleImportantsentences：1．Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.2．Thebusdriver，24-year-oldWangPing，stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.3．Buttohissurprise，theyallagreedtogowithhim.4．ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers，themanwassavedintime.5．Themanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospital.【能力目標(biāo)】1．讓學(xué)生們學(xué)會(huì)一些閱讀段落中的關(guān)鍵詞匯和表達(dá)。2．幫助學(xué)生們更多地了解英語(yǔ)新聞的特點(diǎn)。3．培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們對(duì)具體思路和文章結(jié)構(gòu)的閱讀。4．試著用“5Wand1H”復(fù)述故事?！厩楦心繕?biāo)】1．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生們反思如何幫助有心臟問(wèn)題的人。2．讓學(xué)生們分享幫助有困難的人的好方法。3．鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們向公交司機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：讓學(xué)生們能夠?qū)W會(huì)并運(yùn)用句型。難點(diǎn)：讓學(xué)生們了解英語(yǔ)新聞的特點(diǎn)和結(jié)構(gòu)。教法學(xué)法情景教學(xué)法；任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)法。Step1自主學(xué)習(xí)【新詞自查】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1．WhenIgotonthebus，Ifoundthereweremany__passengers__(乘客)onit.2．I'msorrytogetyouintosomuch__trouble__(麻煩)．3．Allthesoldierstriedtheirbestto__save__(挽救)theboy.4．Hispresentgavemeagreat__surprise__(驚訝)．5．Thepolicemandidn'tthinkabout__himself__(他自己)intheaccident.Step2情景導(dǎo)入T：Everybodymayfallill.Ifweseeasickpersononourwaytoschoolorwork，weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.Today，Iwillintroducesomekind-heartedpeopletoyou.Let'slearnhowtohelpothersintherightway.Question：T：Didyouhelpothersinthepast？Howdidyoudothat?S：Yes，Idid.Icalled120./Isenthimtothehospital.設(shè)計(jì)意圖：由詢(xún)問(wèn)學(xué)生日常生活中的經(jīng)歷引入“助人”話(huà)題。Step3完成教材3a－3c的任務(wù)【操作案例】1．學(xué)生快速瀏覽課文，就3a提出的問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生發(fā)表自己的看法。參考案例Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?2．學(xué)生精讀課文，完成3b，并核對(duì)答案。3．播放錄音，學(xué)生跟讀課文。小組中練習(xí)朗讀，小組間展開(kāi)朗讀競(jìng)賽。4．小組成員討論3c中的問(wèn)題，并讓每個(gè)小組的代表發(fā)言，表達(dá)該小組的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，教師給予評(píng)價(jià)。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文。Thebusdriver，24-year-oldWangPing，stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened．Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly．Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise，theyallagreedtomovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers，thedoctorssavedthemanintime.“It'ssaidthatmanypeopledon'twanttohelptheothersbecausetheydon'twantanytrouble，”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabouthimself．Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”設(shè)計(jì)意圖：在任務(wù)型閱讀中鍛煉學(xué)生運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)撥】1．At9：00a．m.yesterday，busNo.26was__goingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.昨天上午9點(diǎn)鐘，26路公交車(chē)正沿著中華路行駛，這時(shí)司機(jī)看見(jiàn)一位老人躺在路邊。(1)wasgoing為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。是表示過(guò)去某個(gè)具體時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的事情或動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were＋doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)。例句：Hisfatherwascookingwhenhelefthome.當(dāng)他出門(mén)時(shí)他爸爸正在做飯。WewerewatchingTVwhenmyunclecametomyhouse.當(dāng)我舅舅來(lái)我家時(shí)我們正在看電視。(2)seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生。例句：Isawhimgettingonabusjustnow.我看見(jiàn)他正在上公交車(chē)。seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)全過(guò)程。例句：Ioftenseehimplaybasketballafterschool.我經(jīng)?？吹剿艑W(xué)后打籃球。(3)lie－lay－lain－lyingv．躺例句：WhenIgothome，IsawmymotherlyingonthesofawatchingTV.當(dāng)我回到家，我看到我的媽媽正躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。Therearemanypeoplelyingonthebeachtorelax.有許多人躺在沙灘上放松。解析：以上兩句中第一句考察see…doing；第二句考察therebesb.doingsth.＋地點(diǎn)，表示某處有人正在做某事。2．Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.他下車(chē)詢(xún)問(wèn)婦女發(fā)生了什么情況。getoff意為“下(汽車(chē)，火車(chē)，飛機(jī)等)”，反義詞組為geton。getinto意為“進(jìn)入……”，后常跟較小的交通工具taxi，car，反義詞組為getoutof。3．happen為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“發(fā)生”。例句：Howdidtheaccidenthappen？事故是怎么發(fā)生的？Doyouknowwhatishappeningoverthere？你知道那邊正在發(fā)生什么事嗎？表示“某人或某物發(fā)生某事”時(shí)，某人或某物必須放在介詞to后，句型為sth.happenstosb./sth.例句：Ifanythinghappenstohim，pleaseletmeknow.如果他發(fā)生了什么事情，請(qǐng)讓我知道。當(dāng)happen做“碰巧”講時(shí)，常用sb.happenstodosth.和ithappensthat…4．Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.他期待大部分或所有乘客下車(chē)去等待下一輛公交車(chē)。expectsb.todosth.意為“期待某人做某事”。例句：Ourteacherexpectsustobethereontime.我們的老師期待我們按時(shí)到達(dá)那兒。WeallexpectourEnglishteachertorestwellbecauseheissotiredallday.我們都期待我們的英語(yǔ)老師能好好休息，因?yàn)樗焯哿恕?．Buttohissurprise，theyallagreedtogowithhim.但是讓他意外的是，他們都同意和他一起去。(1)toone'ssurprise：讓某人吃驚例句：Tohersurprise，G.E.M.singssowell.讓她驚訝的是，鄧紫棋唱歌如此好聽(tīng)。(2)agreetodosth.同意做某事例句：Sheagreestoletmegoearly.她同意讓我早走。Whatyouaredoingisgoodforpeople.Iagreetojoinyou.你的所作所為對(duì)人們有好處，我同意加入你?！就卣埂縜greewithsb.同意某人6．ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers，thedoctorssavedthemanintime.多虧王先生和乘客們，醫(yī)生及時(shí)挽救了那位老人。(1)thanksto…多虧……，由于……例句：ThankstomyEnglishteacher，Igotgoodgrades.多虧了我的英語(yǔ)老師，我取得了好成績(jī)?！就卣埂縯hanksfor…為……而感謝……Thanksforyourkindness.感謝你的善良。(2)intime及時(shí)例句：Tomgottothecinemaintimeandsaw“WhereareWeGoing，Dad？”湯姆及時(shí)趕到電影院，看了《爸爸去哪兒》?！就卣埂縪ntime按時(shí)例句：Weshouldfinishhomeworkontime.我們應(yīng)該按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。Step4板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)SectionA(3a－3b)Importantwords：passenger，off，onto，trouble，hitImportantphrases：getoff，toone'ssurprise，rightaway，agreeto(do)sth.，getintotrouble，falldownImportantsentences：1．Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.2．Thebusdriver，24-year-oldWangPing，stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.3．Buttohis