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上海市閔行區(qū)莘松中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Ididn’treadthenotice.–______.A.SodidI
B.Neitherdidn’tI
C.Ididn’t,too
D.NordidI參考答案:D略2.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.
A.knows
B.knew
C.isknown
D.wasknown參考答案:C3.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?—Partmembers___________________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup
B.makeup
C.setup
D.fixup參考答案:A4.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.--Goodheavens,___________.
A.sodidI.
B.soIdid.
C.soyoudid.
D.sodidyou.參考答案:B5.Isoxygentheonlygas________helpsfireburn?A.that
B./
C.what
D.it參考答案:A略6.Ifyoudropoutofthisrace,youcan’t_____thenationalone.A.attend
B.takepartin
C.join
D.joinin參考答案:D略7.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe________tothetreatmentofcancer.A.a(chǎn)pplied
B.a(chǎn)ttachedC.a(chǎn)dded D.compared參考答案:A解析考查動詞。句意:據(jù)報道,一種類似的技術(shù)可用來治療癌癥。applyto“應用”;attachto“附在……上”;addto“添加”;compareto“拿……與……作比較”。8.Howmuchdoesthat
?A.
add
B.addup
C.addto
D.addupto參考答案:D9.--Johnfailedhisfinalexam.--I’mnotsurprisedatthenews____.____,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.atall,Afterall
B.inall,AfterallC.aboveall,Inall
D.atall,Inall參考答案:
A10.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseof
B.thoughC.because
D.unless參考答案:C考查狀語從句中連詞的用法。句意:太陽鏡可保護眼睛,這是常識,所以不選D項。可知此處是原因狀語從句,故選C。11.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?—Well,it______bebig—that’snotimportant.Butit_________haveanicegarden—that’simportantforme.A.mustn’t;need
B.needn’t;mustC.couldn’t;need
D.shouldn’t;must參考答案:B12.—Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?—No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited
B.musthavevisited
C.can'thavevisited
D.shouldn'thavevisited參考答案:A13.Whataboutthetwoofus___________awalkaftersupper?A.totake
B.take
C.taking
D
.tobetaking參考答案:C解析:本題考查How/Whatabout…?的用法。本句中的thetwoofus是動名詞的邏輯主語。14.Mr.Tangenjoyswritinginhissparetime.Hisworkshave______himmanygoodfriends.A.earned
B.achieved
C.discovered
D.introduced參考答案:A15.I_______seensogoodanadventurefilmasCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.
A.seldomhave
B.hadseldom
C.haveseldom
D.seldomhad參考答案:C略16.TheywillflytoShanghai,_____theyplantostayfortwodays.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.why參考答案:C17.Afterchattingwithhisnet-friendforalongtime,theydecidedtomeeteachother,however,theywereshockedtodiscovereachother’strue________.A.itemB.insuranceC.identityD.introduction參考答案:C二、新的題型18.完型填空(二)(12marks)Loulan,__48___commercialcity,wasbusyandwealthyabout2,000yearsago.ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoad__49___theEastandtheWest.Thekingdomwasonceveryrich.Therewasanancientwatersystem__50___ranthroughthemiddleofthecity.Therewerealsomanypalaces,temples,workshopsandtowersinthecity.Thislandwasoncecovered__51___hugetrees,makingitgreenandbeautiful.Butthetreeswerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity__52___buriedbysand.Whatapity!Aroundtheyear1900theEuropeanexplorerSvenHedindiscoveredtheruinsoftheLoulanKingdomwhichwereburied__53___thesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures,__54___coins,paintedpots,materialsuchassilk,documentsandwallpaintings.Ifyouhaveachancetovisittheruins,you’llfindthem__55___interesting.參考答案:48.a 49.between 50.that/which 51.with 52.being53.beneath 54.including 55.very/most三、閱讀理解19.Parentscancutthechancesoftheirchildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlongerattable.Justthreeminutesextraatafamilymealtimecouldhelppreventchildobesity.Researchfoundthatamongpoorfamilies,theextraminutesatmealtimesmadegreatimprovementofanormalweightfortheyouth.Thefactorsarelikelytobecommunicationandtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.DrBarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minutemealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlessthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.Overtime,thoseextraminutespermealaddupandbecomereallypowerful.”Theresearchersstudied200familymealtimes,testingtheeffectsoffactorsandmealtimebehavioroffamilieswithchildreninprimaryschool.Theyfoundthatfamilies,whosaidthatsharedmealtimeswereanimportantpartoffamilylifeandhadspecialmeaningforthem,werelesslikelytohaveanobesechild.Similarly,families,whotalkedmoretogetherandinteractedmorepositivelyduringthemeal,weremorelikelytohavehealthy-weightchildren.Teachinglow-incomefamilieshowtomakethemostoffamilymealtimeswasawiseidea.DrFiesesaid,“Thisissomethingwecantargetandteach.”Sheadded,“It’salsoimportanttorecognizetheincreasingdifferencesoffamiliesandtheirsometimescomplexlivingarrangementsthatmaychallengetheirabilitiestoplanaheadandarrangeasingletimetocommunicatewitheachother.”FamiliesinpoorerUSneighborhoodsfacedalotofproblems,includingpooraccesstohealthyfood.Butevenso,regularhighqualityfamilymealtimesmadeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.DrFiesesaid,“Threetofourextraminutespermealwillmakeahealthyweightmorepossible.”12.Accordingtothepassage,tohaveahealthy-weightchild,parentsshould________.A.limitthefoodforeachmeal
B.increasetheireatingtimeC.shortenthemealtime
D.makethemeathealthyfood13.Howmuchtimeisreasonableforonemealaccordingtothepassage?A.About15minutes.
B.About17minutes.C.About20minutes.
D.About30minutes.14.Whydoesalongermealtimemakeadifferencetoanormalweight?A.Becausepeoplecanhaveagoodrestastheyeatmeals.B.Becausepeoplecanhavetimetochoosewhattheylike.C.Becausepeoplecanusemealtimestodootherthings.D.Becausepeoplecancommunicatemoreinthescheduledtime.15.WhatdoesDrFiesesuggesttous?A.Parentsshouldnotcommunicateduringmealtime.B.It’sbettertoaddthreetofourextraminutestoonemeal.C.Fourmealsadaywillmakeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.D.Twentyextraminutespermealmakeahealthyweight.參考答案:12.B
13.C
14.D
15.B本文是一篇說明文。文
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