Unit1-Unit12?？级陶Z(yǔ)句型2021-2022學(xué)年人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)各單元常考短語(yǔ)、句型【短語(yǔ)】Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar？1.playtheguitar彈吉它2.playchess下國(guó)際象棋3.speakEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)4.wanttodosth.想做某事5.jointheswimmingclub參加游泳俱樂部6.begoodatdoingsth.擅長(zhǎng)于做某事7.begoodfor對(duì)...有好處8.begoodwith善于與某人相.處9.tellstories講故事10.tellsb.Sth.=tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事11.tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事12.talktosb./talkwithsb.與某人交談13.dokungfu打功夫14.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.給某人看某東西15.ontheweekend=onweekends在周末16.helpwithsth.幫助做某事17.helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人18.helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事19.makefriends交朋友Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？1.whattime什么時(shí)候2.getup起床3.gotoschool去上學(xué)4.brushteeth刷牙5.eatbreakfast吃早餐6.take/haveashower沖淋浴7.radiostation電臺(tái)8.afterbreakfast早飯后9.gotowork去上班10.onweekends在周末11.onweekdays在周內(nèi)12.gotobed去睡覺13.inthemorning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上14.talkawalk=goforawalk散步15.either...or...或者…或者…16.lotsof=alotof大量的；許多17.begoodfor對(duì)…有益18.tastegood味道好19.from...to...從…到…20.belatefor遲到21.gethome回到家22.getdressed穿衣服Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？getto=arriveat/in=reach到達(dá)thanksforsth./doingsth.感謝talkto/withsb.和...交談takethebus坐公共汽車how/howfar/howlong怎樣/多遠(yuǎn)/多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間thinkof想法，認(rèn)為cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)Unit4Don’teatinclass.inclass在課堂上2.arrivelateforclass=belateforclass上課遲到3.inthehallways在走廊4.listento聽5.atschool在學(xué)校6.havetodosth./hastodosth.不得不,必須7.onschoolnights在有課的晚上8.inthedininghall在飯?zhí)?.toomany/toomuch太多10.muchtoo太…11.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求12.follow/keeptherules遵守規(guī)則13.breaktherule違反規(guī)則14.dothedishes清洗餐具15.be/keepquiet保持安靜Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？Let’sdosth.咱們?nèi)プ瞿呈掳?。Howabout怎樣？Whynotdo為什么不kindof=alittle=abit有點(diǎn)兒walkon….用……行走befrom=comefrom來(lái)自oneof…之一getlost=belost迷路bein(great)danger處于（極大）的危險(xiǎn)之中cutdown砍倒（be）madeof由……制成的wanttodosth.想要做某事allday/allnight整日/整夜alot=verymuch非常remembertodosth./forgettodosth.記得去做某事/忘記去做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事befriendlyto對(duì)某人友好Unit6I’mwatchingTV.watchTV看電視r(shí)eadanewspaper看報(bào)紙talkonthephone在電話交談listentoaCD聽CDusethecomputer使用電腦makesoup做湯do/washthedishes洗碗notmuch=nothingmuch沒什么kindof=alittle有點(diǎn)akindof一種allkindsof各種各樣的eatout出去吃飯wanttodosth.想去做某事wishtodosth.希望去干某事studyforatest為考試而學(xué)習(xí)Unit7It’sraining.haveagood/greattime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得開心takeamessageforsb.捎個(gè)口信給某人tellsb.todosth./tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人做/不做某事callsb.back打電話回給某人noproblem沒問題rightnow=now=atthemoment此刻，現(xiàn)在summervacation暑假onavacation=onholiday度假writetosb.寫信給某人takeaphoto/takephotos照相Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？postoffice郵局intheneighborhood在附近thereis/are...（某地）有...acrossfrom在對(duì)面nextto緊挨著between...and...在和之間infrontof在前面（外面的）inthefrontof在前面（里面的）go/walkalong=godown=gostraight沿著（這條街）走turnright/left向右（左）轉(zhuǎn)atthefirstcrossing在第一個(gè)十字路口inmyneighborhood在我家附近spend(金錢、時(shí)間）onsth.在某事上花費(fèi)金錢、時(shí)間spend(金錢、時(shí)間）doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間金錢做某事spendtimewithsb.和某人共度時(shí)光looklike看起來(lái)像befree免費(fèi)的atthepark在公園enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事ontheleft/right在左邊/右邊watchsb.doingsth.觀看某人做某事Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike？havecurlyhair留著卷發(fā)(beof)mediumheight中等身高(beof)mediumbuild中等身材looklike看起來(lái)像alittle=kindof一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)intheend最終innewspapers在報(bào)紙上onTV在電視上brown/blondehair棕色/金黃色頭發(fā)wearglasses戴眼鏡inthesameway相同的方式drawapictureof畫一幅…圖firstofall首先longstraightbrownhair棕色的長(zhǎng)直發(fā)Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles. wouldlikesth.想要某東西wouldliketodosth.想要做某事takeone’sorder點(diǎn)菜abowlof一碗aroundtheworld世界各地makeawish許愿blowout吹滅getpopular受歡迎cutup切碎bringgoodluckto給...帶來(lái)好運(yùn)cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)Thenumberof...的總數(shù)worryabout擔(dān)心Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip？1.goforawalk\takeawalk去散步2.milkacow給奶牛擠奶3.rideahorse騎馬4.feedchickens喂雞5.talkwithsb.和某人交談6.takephotos拍照7.quitealot(of…)許多8.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下9.gofishing去釣魚10.climbthemountains爬山11.visitamuseum參觀博物館12.gotothezoo去動(dòng)物園13.firestation消防站14.goonaschooltrip\haveaschooltrip參加學(xué)校郊游15.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.買某物給某人16.beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣17.not…atall一點(diǎn)也不，根本不18.allinall總的來(lái)說(shuō)19.learn…about…學(xué)習(xí)…有關(guān)…20．showsb.around帶某人參觀Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend？domyhomework做作業(yè)gotothecinema去看電影goboating劃船gotothebeach去沙灘playbadminton打羽毛球feedsomesheep喂羊milkacow擠奶tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事stayuplate熬夜shoutatsb.對(duì)某人叫喊shoutforhelp大聲呼叫求救f(wàn)lyakite放風(fēng)箏somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西twoweeksago兩個(gè)星期前putup舉起makeafire取火keepwarm保暖eachother互相so…that如此…以致seesb.doingsth.看某人正在干某事wakesb.up叫醒某人whattodo做什么【句型】Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar？Thanksalot.=Thankyouverymuch.非常感謝。-Canyouplaythepiano?-Yes,Ican.你會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎?會(huì)。-Cansheplaytheviolin?-No,shecan’t.她會(huì)拉小提琴嗎?不會(huì)。4.Whatcanyoudo?你能干什么？5.Hecanplayvolleyball,buthecan’tplaythedrum.他會(huì)打排球,但不會(huì)打鼓。6.Shecansinganddancewell.她能歌善舞。7.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入什么俱樂部?8.Iwanttojointheartclub.我想加入美術(shù)俱樂部Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？-Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常幾點(diǎn)起床？-Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常在六點(diǎn)半起床。-Whattimedotheygetdressed?他們幾點(diǎn)穿衣服？-Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.他們總是在7點(diǎn)二十分穿衣服。-WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Rick幾點(diǎn)吃早餐？-Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.他七點(diǎn)鐘吃早餐。-WhendoesScottgotowork?Scott幾點(diǎn)鐘去上班？-Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno’clock.他總是11點(diǎn)去上班。-Whendoyourfriendsexercise?你朋友什么時(shí)候鍛煉？-Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.他們通常在周末做運(yùn)動(dòng)。Scotthasaninterestingjob.Scott有一份有趣的工作。That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.那個(gè)時(shí)間吃早餐真有趣！WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.當(dāng)我回到家，總是先做作業(yè)。Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.十二點(diǎn)吃午餐時(shí)，她吃大量的蔬菜和水果。10.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood!她明白對(duì)健康沒好處，但它美味可口。11.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上我要么看電視,要么玩電腦游戲。Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？ItisimportantformetolearnEnglishwell.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。Howdoyougettoschool?你怎樣上學(xué)的？Howlongdoesittakefromyourhometoschool?從你家到學(xué)校要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?從你家到學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)啊？Unit4Don’teatinclass.Whataretherulesatyourschool?你們學(xué)校有什么規(guī)章制度？-Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?你必須穿制服上學(xué)嗎？-Yes,Ido.是的Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?你還必須做其它什么事情？=Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?Canwewearhatsinschool?我們能在學(xué)校戴帽子嗎？Don’teatinclass.別在課堂上吃東西。Ihavetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.我家有太多的規(guī)則。Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.在有課的晚上不能看電視。WhatcanIdo?我該怎么辦？Ineverhaveanyfun.我從不開心。Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?=Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?你最喜歡什么動(dòng)物？Myfavoriteanimalispandas.=Ilikepandasbest.我最喜歡熊貓。-Whydoyoulikepandas?你為什么喜歡熊貓？-Becausetheyarecute.因?yàn)樗鼈兛蓯?。Wherearepandasfrom?=Wheredopandascomefrom?熊貓來(lái)自哪里？TheyarefromChina.=TheycomefromChina.它們來(lái)自中國(guó)。Unit6I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttogotothemovies？你想去看電影嗎？Let’smeetathalfpastsix.讓我們6：30見面。Sheisexercisingnow.她現(xiàn)在做運(yùn)動(dòng)。SheexercisesonMondays.她星期一都運(yùn)動(dòng)。-Isthemanswimminginariver?這個(gè)男人在河里游泳嗎？-No,heisn’t.He’sswimminginapool.不，他是在游泳池游泳。Hereisapictureofmyfamily.這是我的全家福。Unit7It’sraining.How’stheweather？=What’stheweatherlike？天氣如何？It’scloudy.多云。-Whatareyoudoing？你在做什么？-I’mcooking.我在煮飯。-Whataretheydoing？他們?cè)谧鍪裁矗?They’replayingbasketballinthepark.他們?cè)诠珗@打籃球。-What’shedoing？他在做什么？-Heisstudyingathisfriend’shome.他在他朋友家學(xué)習(xí)。-How’sitgoing？最近怎么樣？-Great./Notbad.非常棒/不錯(cuò)。CanItakeamessageforhim？我能夠幫他捎口信嗎？Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.聽起來(lái)你們好像玩得很開心Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback？你能只是叫他打回電話給我嗎？It’shotinyourcountry,isn’tit？=Itisn’thotinyourcountry,isit?你的國(guó)家現(xiàn)在很熱，對(duì)嗎？Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？-Isthereabanknearhere?附近有銀行嗎？-Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.是的。它在中心街上。-Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?附近有餐館嗎？-Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.有，在郵局前面有一家。-Where’sthehotel?旅館在哪里?-It’sbehindthepolicestation.它在公安局后面-Where’sthebank?銀行在哪里?-It’snexttothepostoffice.它緊挨著郵局。-Where’sthepark?公園在哪里？-It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.它在銀行對(duì)面，旅館后面。Wherearethepayphones?投幣電話在哪里？-They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.他們?cè)卩]局與圖書館對(duì)面。IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.我喜歡和我的祖父母一起度過周日。Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.我喜歡看猴子到處爬。JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.沿著長(zhǎng)街走在第一個(gè)十字路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。Ienjoyreadingbooksinthelibrary.我喜歡在圖書館看書.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike？-Whatdoeshelooklike?他長(zhǎng)什么樣？-He’sreallytall.他很高。-Whatdoesshelooklike?她長(zhǎng)什么樣？-Shehaslongstraighthair.她留著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的頭發(fā)。-Whatdotheylooklike?他們長(zhǎng)什么樣？-They’reofmediumbuild.他們是中等身材。-Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他們是卷發(fā)還是直發(fā)？-Theyhavecurlyhair.他們是卷發(fā)-Ishetallorshort?他是高還是矮？-Heisn’ttallorshort.He’sofmediumheight.他既不高也不矮。他是中等個(gè)子。Firstofall,heistall.首先，他很高。Iamgoodatsoccer/playingsoccer.我很擅長(zhǎng)足球。Wearemeetingatseven,right?我們七點(diǎn)見，對(duì)嗎？Thepoliceputthepictureinthenewspapersandonthetelevision.警察把頭像登在報(bào)紙上和電視上播出。Theymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.他們會(huì)將同一個(gè)人描述得不一樣。Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要什么尺寸？Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你要哪種面