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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市白鶴中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whoisthegreatest_____novelistinmodernChina?A.living
B.alive
C.live
D.lively參考答案:A2.Hesaidthathisfriend______therethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere_______.A.hadbeen;nowB.hasbeen;thenC.hadbeen;thenD.was;now參考答案:C3.Wehaven’tdiscussed______yet.A.wherewearegoingtoputournewtableB.wherearewegoingtoputournewtableC.whatwearegoingtoputournewtableD.whatarewegoingtoputournewtable參考答案:A略4.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto____thismorning.
A.arriving
B.arrived
C.receiving
D.received參考答案:B略5.Thetowerisstillwellkept_____thepeoplewhoeverdevotedtheirlivestobuildingit.A.inchargeof B.infavorofC.intermsof D.inmemoryof參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意:這座塔仍然保存得很好,以紀(jì)念那些為建造它而獻(xiàn)身的人們。A.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé),掌管;B.infavorof支持,贊成;C.intermsof就……而言;D.inmemoryof紀(jì)念。故選D。24.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagree_____youinaway.A.to
B.on
C.in
D.with參考答案:D略7.Shehassucceededingaining_______totheuniversity,whichthewholefamilyarepleasedwith.A.congratulation B.cooperationC.admissionD.reaction參考答案:C8.Theyreactedviolently_____thenewsonyesterday’snewspaper.A.with
B.against
C.on
D.to參考答案:D9.Somesportsarecalledspectatorsports,asthenumberofspectatorsgreatly_____thenumberplayinginthegame.A.exceeds
B.boasts
C.strengthens
D.coins參考答案:A33.Accordingtothelatestnewsreport,atleast37peoplediedand17wereinjuredwhenabusfellintoariverinIndia,-_______________.Whichisthefollowingisnotcorrect?A.fiveofwhomwereincriticalconditionB.fiveofthemwereincriticalcondition.C.andfiveofthemwereincriticalconditionD.withfiveofthemincriticalcondition參考答案:B略11.Toomanyprivatecarsgotoutandtraveled_______highspeed,causingalotoftrafficaccidentsonthehighwayduringtheholiday.ks5uA.to
B.at
C.for
D.in參考答案:B12.Ifwesitnear_____frontofthebus,we’llhave____betterview.A./;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C
13.Hecan_______$3000ayearbywritingstoriesandsupportafamilyofthreechildren.A.spare
B.afford
C.earn
D.charge參考答案:C14.In____winterof2010,theyopened____sheltertoprovidehousingforthecity’shomeless.A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:B15.Youdon'tneedtodescribeher.I
herseveraltime.A.hadmet
B.havemet
C.met
D.meet參考答案:B35.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto
.A.rewards
B.prizes
C.awards
D.results參考答案:a略17.
Hisparentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.
A.ofwhom
B.whom
C.ofwhose
D.whose參考答案:D二、新的題型18.A.enjoyable B.polite C.seating D.fortunately E.producingF.maintained G.unable H.listening I.aware J.smoothlyItisnotunusualforustogatherwithournearestanddearestontheweekends.Butdoyouknowthatholidays,muchlikerelationships,canbe“made,(26)______andbroken”throughconversations?DeboragTannen,aGeorgetownUniversitylinguistics(語言學(xué))professor,believesso.Sheofferssuggestionstoimprovecommunicationattheholidaytableandbeyond.Let’stakealook.Arounddiningtableisbestfor(27)______alivelyconversationbecauseeveryonefacesoneanother.Avoid(28)______grandparentsattheendsofarectangulartable,eventhoughitisthetraditionalplaceofhonor.Elderlypeoplemayfeellonelytherebecausetheywillbe(29)______tohearorkeepupwithaconversation.Womenprefertofaceeachotherandmakeeyecontactwhentheytalk.Menmightlookaroundatotherthings.“GuysmaybemorerelaxedkeepingstaringontheTV,”saysTannen.“They’llstillbe(30)______,though.”Be(31)______thatpeoplehavedifferentwaysoftalking.Eachpersonhasadifferentsenseoftone,rhythm,timingandhowlongofapauseisnormalinaconversation.Payattentiontopeoplewhoseemleftout.Ifyoufeelyouaredoingallthetalking,holdbacktogiveothersachancetojoinin.Ifyoufeelyouaren’tgettingachancetospeak,trypushingyourselftostarttalkingbeforeitseemsnaturalor(32)______.Somefamiliesfindthatgatheringsgomore(33)______iftheyparticipateinanoutdooractivity.Goingtoaparkforawalkmaybemore(34)______thansittingaroundchatting.參考答案:26-34FECGHIBJA三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PeopleinPolandtendtospendChristmaswiththeirfamilies,andthemostimportantpartofChristmasisChristmasEvesupper.Thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetable,andtherearetwelvetraditionaldishesonthetable,andyouaresupposedtotastethemall,becauseifyoudon’ttrythemallyoumayhavebadluckinthecomingyear.Beforeeverybodysitsdowntosupper,theyjustbreakwafers(薄脆餅)witheachother,wishingeachothergoodluck.Assoonasthesupperisover,thechildrengototheotherroom,wherethebigChristmastreestandsandtheyfindChristmaspresentsundertheChristmastree.Afterthat,thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetablesingingChristmassongs,andwaitingformidnighttocome,whentheygotochurch.41.WithwhomdoPolishpeoplehaveChristmasEvesupper?A.Friends
B.Theirfamilies
C.Theirparents
D.Others42.WhydopeopleinPolandhavetotasteallthedishesonChristmasEve?A.Becauseiftheydon’t,theonewhocookswillbeunhappy.B.Becausetheyhavetotellwhichdishisthebest.C.Becauseiftheydon’t,theymayhavebad
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