吉林省遼源市西安區(qū)2024屆學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(含答案)

吉林省遼源市西安區(qū)2024屆學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級：___________考號：

一'填空題

1.WhendidColumbustheAmericanContinent,doyouknow?

2.Tobe,IpreferShanghaitoBeijing,thoughBeijingisthecapitalof

China.

3.Carlahadanadreamlastnightbecauseshewatchedscarymovies.

4.Ourschooldoesn'tustobuydrinksorsnacks.It'soneoftherules.

5.ThemovieHi,Mum!winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkitiswellworth

w.

6.TherearemanyspecialformsoftraditionalartinChina,such①sky

lanterns,papercutting,andChineseclay.Theyaremade②commonthings,

frompapertoclaytobamboo.Andtheyusuallytrytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife.

Peopleusedtosendoutskylanterns③(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.But

today,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemriseintotheskywiththeir(4)

(wish).Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,butitcanbedifficult⑤(do).When

peoplemakepapercutting,theyusuallyfoldtheredpaperandthencutitwithscissors.

7.從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。

A.memoryB.happenC.putD.othersE.choseF.anythingG.usedH.somethingI.

rememberingJ.sorryK.wonderfulL.lives

Atschoolmanythings?tous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessina

schoolplay.Wemayfeel②ifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthe

memoryfortherestofour③.

Howtokeepthe④?OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,hastaughtusagoodway

of?thingstomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindof

bookwhichis?tokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It'susuallymadeatthe

endoftheyear.

LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwe?thepersonswho

haddone?special,thensomestudentsinterviewedthem,somewrotedowntheir

stories,⑨t(yī)ookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finally

ourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook.

Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itisso⑩thatnotonlythe

studentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.

8.DawaDoijihasmanyjobs:singer,barkeeperandEnglishtourguide,butheismost

famousastheleadsingerofthefirstfolk(民間的)popbandinTibet(西藏).

In2003,DawaDoqimettwofansofTibetanmusic.①andlateranother

twojoinedtheband.

②sotheyhadtopractiseonweekdaysinasmallvillageafterwork.Dawa

Doqiandhisbandmembersbelievedthattheyneededtocommunicatewiththeiraudience

（聽眾）inordertowritegoodsongs.（3）

Atthebeginning,mostaudiencewereforeigners,butafteracoupleofmonths,many

localpeoplecametoenjoytheirmusic.④

"Wheneverthereisafestival,weTibetanssinganddance,Isangsongswiththeold

people,andIlearnedmoreabouthowtosing,“saidDawaDoiji,⑤andmany

ofthemarcfromtraditionalones.

DawaDoijibelievesthattheirefforts（努力）aremeaningfulforintroducingTibetanfolk

musictothewholenation,andeventhewholeworld.

A.Eachmemberofthebandhadhisownjob.

B.Theybecamegoodfriendsandstartedaband.

C.Asaresult,thebandbecamemoreandmorepopular.

D.SoatweekendsTheyrushedtorestaurantstosingforfree.

E.DawaDoqiwasbominLhasa.

FSofar,fouralbums（唱片）with48Tibetanlanguagesongshavecomeout.

二、單選題

9,——Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?

-No,youneedn't.Youcanmakeyourown.

A.differenceB.discussionC.decision

10.一HaveyoueverworkedasvolunteerinOldPeople'sHome?

一Yes.Itwasunforgettableexperienceforme.

A.an;anB.an;aC.a;an

11.-Labor（勞動）educationisimportantforstudents9development.

一Yes.schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentand

helpful.

A.IfB.UnlessC.While

12.Ofthetwomathproblems,Icanjustworkoutone.

A.thelessdifficultB.moredifficultC.themoredifficult

13.——Clara,youhaveJourneytotheWestfortwoweeks.

一Sony,IwantedtogiveitbackbutwasmadeDazhouonbusinesslastweek.

A.borrowed;toleave

B.kept;toleave

C.kept;leave

14.一Mrs.Smith,Ihavesomesleeping.Wouldyoumindthe

musicabit,please?

——OK,ofcoursenot.

A.troubles;turningup

B.trouble;turningdown

C.problems;turningoff

15.一WillyougotoLisa'shousewarmingpartynextSunday?

-Well,ifI,Iwillgoontime.

A.inviteB.willbeinvitedC.aminvited

16.一Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

一AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKail.

A.wheredidyoubuythemagazine

B.whyyouboughtthemagazine

C.whereyouboughtthemagazine

17.一DoyouknowLiZiqi?

一Ofcourse.Sheisabeautifulgirlhasmademanyvideostoshowatraditional

Chinesewayoflife.

A.whoseB.whichC.who

18.——Mr.Wang,canIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmatesassoonasschoolisover?

-WehavetoprepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether.

A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Tmafraidnot.

三、補(bǔ)全對話，情景問答

19.從方框中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。

A.Butmyparentswon'tbuyoneforme.

B.Thafstheproblem.

C.Yesterdaymyfatherboughtmeamobilephone.

D.Thafstrue.

E.Myparentswillbuymeamobilephone.

F.ButIdon'tthinkso.

A:Hi!Steve.①Look,isn'titbeautiful?

B:Wow,ifsreallybeautiful!②

A:Why?

B:Becausetheythinkthatitwillgetinthewayofmystudy.③IfIhaveamobile

phone,IcancallmyparentswhenIhavesomethingimportant.

A:(4)Mobilephonesmakeourlifemoreconvenient.Butmanystudentssend

messagestoothersinclass.

B:⑤AndIthinktheteacherswillbeveryangryifwedothat.Soweshouldturn

themoffinclass.

A:Yes,ifeveryonecandoit,maybeourparentswillallowustohaveamobilephone.

B:Ihopemyparentswillallowmetohaveamobilephoneoneday.

20.A:Hi,Sally!Youdon'tlookwell.Whafstheproblem?

B:Ifailedmymonthlyexam.Andthefinalexamiscomingsoon.WhatshouldIdo?

A:Howcome?You①yourschoolworkandyoualwaysgetgoodgradesin

theexams.Whathappenedthistime?

B:Idon'tknow.Ijustfeelterriblethesedays.

A:Haveyoutalkedwithyourparentsaboutyourtrouble?

B:No.Idon'twantthemto②me.Theyhavedonemuchforme.

A:Didyouaskyourteacherforhelp?

B:Yes.ShesaidIwastoo③andIneededtorelaxmyself.

A:Whynotlistentosomesoftmusic?Maybeitwillhelpyou.

B:Tvetricd,butitdoesn'twork.

A:④?Ihearanewcomedyisonshowthesedays.Icangowithyoutogether.

B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.⑤.

A:Notatall.

四、完形填空

Onceuponatime,therelivedacunning(狡猾的)fox.Heseemedtobefriendlytoevery

animal,butoncehegottheirtrust,hemayplay]onthem.

Oneday,thefoxmadefriendswithacrane（鶴）.Soon,heinvitedthecranetohishouse

2dinner.Thecranewasreallyhappyand3theinvitation.Thenextday,thecrane

wenttothefbx'shouse.Buttohersurprise,thefoxonlyservedhersomesoupinashallow

（淺的）plate!Thepoorcranewouldnothaveanysoupwithherlongbill（鳥嘴），butthefox

easilyfinishedthesoupfromtheplate.Thecranesaid4butinvitedthefoxtoherhouse

fordinnertwodayslater.

Whenthedayarrived,thefoxfoundthecranepreparedsomesoupandputthesoupina

narrow（窄的）jar（罐子）.Thecranewasabletofinishthesoupeasilywithherlongbill,but

thefoxcoulddonothing5lookatthesoupinsilence.Whenthecraneaskedhim

whetherheenjoyedthesoup,thefoxsaidsorrytothecraneandpromisednottoplaytricks

onothersanymore.

21.A.treatsB.tricksC.games

22.A.toB.withC.for

23.A.refusedB.acceptedC.made

24.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything

25.A.butB.exceptC.and

五、閱讀理解

Stressiseverywhereinourdailylife.Notonlymenbutalsowomenandyoungpeople

haveit.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,

gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.

Howtoknowwhetheryouhavestress?Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestions.

Doyoueasilygetangry?Doyouoftensleepbadly?

Doyougetheadachesalot?Doyoutakesleepingpills?

Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?

Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?

Ifyouanswer"Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeople

withstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?

Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusual

waysofrelieving（緩解）stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways.People

shouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalso

saythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayof

relievingstress.

26.Whohasgotstressindailylife?

A.Men.B.Women.C.Youngpeople.D.Allabove.

27.Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetable,youarestressedout.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.eight

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofstress?

A.Makingmoney.B.Sleepingbadly.C.Changingjobs.D.Takingexams.

29.Whafstheeasierwaytorelaxyourbody?

A.Talkingwithfriends.B.Doingrelaxingexercises.

C.Listeningtolightmusic.D.Laughing,smilingandcrying.

30.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.aboutstressandhowtorelieveyourstress

B.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstress

C.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstress

D.abouttheimportanceofrelievingstress

Howdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket?Throwthemawayorreuse

them?Howabouteatingthem?

EnviGreeninIndiahasmadeabagwithnaturalingredients（成分）.Itlooksandfeels

justlikeplastic,butcanbebrokendown.Thebagsbringnoharmtotheenvironment.Both

humansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.EnviGreenfounderAshwathHedgespentfouryears

tryingoutsuchathingof12naturalingredients.Theyincludepotatoes,com,vegetableoil

andbananas.Hemadetheingredientsintoliquid（液體）andusedtheliquidtomakethebag.

AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagsaremuchmoreexpensivethanthoseusualplasticbags,

theyaregoodforourenvironment.Usually,ittakes1,000yearsforusualplasticbagsto

breakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcanbenaturallybrokendowninlessthan180days.Itcan

alsobebrokendowninlessthanadayinwater,andinabout15secondsinboilingwater.

MaybetheEnviGreenbagcouldbeasolutiontotheworldproblemofplasticpollution.

31.WecaninferthatEnviGreenis.

A.akindofIndianfoodB.anorganizationinIndia

C.anIndiancompanyD.anIndianrestaurantorsupermarket

32.Whichofthefollowingingredientsmaynotbeinthespecialbag?

A.Potatoes.B.Vegetableoil.C.Bananas.D.Milk

33.HowlongdoesittaketobreakdownanEnviGreenbagnaturally?

A.1,000years.B.Lessthan180days.

C.Lessthanaday.D.About15seconds.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HedgespentfouryearstryingouttheEnviGreenbags.

B.TheEnviGreenbagsaremadeof12kindsofvegetables.

C.TheEnviGreenbagsarecheaperthanusualplasticones.

D.IndiansarewidelyusingtheEnviGreenbagsnow.

35.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenausualplasticbagandanEnviGreenone?

A.Thetouchoffeeling.B.Theshape.

C.Thetaste.D.Theweight.

Manythingscanbesharedthesedays,suchasbikes,carsandchargers（充電器）.Nowa

"sharingbookstore“hasalsocomeout.

SanxiaokouXinhuaBookstore,theworld'sfirstsharingbookstore,openedonJuly16th

inHefei,Anhuiprovince,accordingtoChinaNews.Itsellsbooksasnormalbookstores.But

atthesametime,itallowsreaderstotakebookshomeforfreetoreadafterpayinga99yuan

deposit（押金）.Theycanborrowtwobooksin10daysbyscanninganORcode（二維碼）on

thebook.

Thebookstoreisquitepopularamongthecity'sreaders.ByAug.26,morethan100,000

bookshadbeenborrowed.Thenumberofvisitorstothebookstoreshasalsogrownby50

percent.Thebookstoreisgoingtoopenninemorestoresinotherplacesofthecity.Butsome

peoplequestionthatthesesharingbookstoresarejustlikealibrary.

"Althoughthetwobothrentbooks,sharingbookstoreshavemorekindsofbooks,“Xu

Xinwei,thestore'sdeputymanage（副店長），toldChinaNews.“Wealsorenew（更新）our

bookselectionmoreoftenthanlibraries.^^

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（J）、誤（義）

36.SanxiaokouXinhuaBookstoreinHefeiisnottheworld'sfirstsharingbookstore.

37.Youneedtopayforthebooksthatyoutakehomeinthesharingbookstore.

38.Notmanypeoplelikethissharingbookstore.

39.Thelibrariesrenewbooksmoreoftenthanthesharingbookstore.

40.Therewillbe10sharingbookstoresincludingSanxiaokouXinhuaBookstore.

①ThisfestivaliscelebratedtorememberthegreatpoetQuYuan.For

thousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyricedumplingsanddragonboatraces.

②ThisfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itstartsonthefirst

dayofthefirstmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.OnNewYearsEve,each

familysitstogethereating,talkingandmatchingTVforalmostthewholenight.

(3)Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthemonthofthe8thmonthofthe

lunarcalendar.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestogettogethertoeat

mooncakesandenjoythefullmoon.Itisalsoaharvestfestival.Mostfamilieshavedinner

togethertocelebratethefestival.

(4)ThefestivalusuallyhappensonApril4thor5thor6theveryyear.Itisa

timetorememberthedead.Besides,itisatimeofmanydifferentactivities,amongwhichthe

mainonesaretombsweeping,takingaspringoutingandflyingkites.

⑤Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Itisanimportant

partoftheSpringFestival,andmarkstheofficialendofthelongholiday.Atthefestival,

peoplehavemanyactivitiessuchaseatingyuanxiao,guessinglanternriddles,watching

fireworksandlanternsandothers.

41.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。

A.TheSpringFestival

B.TheLanternFestival

C.TheQingmingFestival

D.TheDragonBoatFestival

E.TheMid-AutunmFestival

42.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容、補(bǔ)全下面的語段、每空一詞。

TheDragonBoatFestivalhasbeenmarkedbyneedumplingsand①boat

races.Themost②festivalinChinastartsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunar

month.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilymemberstogettogethertoeat

mooncakesandenjoythe(3)moon.TheQingmingFestivalison(4)

4flior5thor6thtorememberthedead.TheLanternFestivalisonthe⑤

dayofthefirstlunarmonth.Peoplecaneatyuanxiao.

Ifsomeonesittingbesideyoucheckshismobilephonefromtimetotime,doyouwant

tocheckyourmobilephone,too?

Peoplemaypullouttheirphonestochecktheirtextmessagesoremailsifthey9rewith

someonewhohasjustdonethesame.Itisalsofoundthatwomenaremorelikely（可能）to

usetheirmobilephonesthanmenbecausethemobilephonesaremoreintegratedinto（融入）

thedailylivesofwomen.

Theresearcherswatchedstudentsindininghallsandcoffeeshopsaroundschoolyards,

watchingthestudentssittingattablesforaslongastwentyminutes.Whattheyfoundmost

interestingwasjusthowoftenstudentswereusingtheirmobilephones.Everypersonthey

watchedusedhisorherphoneatleastonceintwentyminutes.Andonegirlusedhermobile

phonejustfivesecondslateraftershesawothersusingmobilephones.Mostpeoplemay

checktheirownphonesafterseeingotherscheckingphones.

43.Whyarewomenmorelikelytousetheirmobilephonesthanmen?

44.Whatmaypeopledowhentheyseeothersusetheirmobilephonesaccordingtothe

passage?

45.Wheredidtheresearcherswatchstudentsusetheirmobilephones?

46.Whatweretheresearchersmostinterestedin?

47.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

六、寫作題

48.隨著年齡的增長，青少年需要在生活中不斷提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、

住、行等方面更好地管理自己。請你以"LearningtoManageOurOwnLives”為題，用

英語寫一篇短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

（1）結(jié)合實(shí)際，談?wù)勗谏钪刑岣咦晕夜芾砟芰Φ闹匾裕?/p>

（2）列舉在生活中自我管理薄弱的現(xiàn)象（至少兩個），并提出合理化建議；

（3）發(fā)出在生活中提高自我管理能力的號召。

寫作要求：

（1）語言流暢，層次清晰，內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)詞數(shù)80-100,開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

(3)書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；

(4)文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

LearningtoManageOurOwnLives

Thesedays,weChineseteenagersoftendependonourparentsinourdailylives.

Inshort,theearlierwemanageourownlives,thebetteritisforourfuture.

參考答案

1.答案：discover

解析：句意:你知道哥倫布什么時候發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲大陸的嗎?根據(jù)句意可知，discover”發(fā)現(xiàn)

”,句子是一般過去時的特殊疑問句，前面有助動詞did,此處謂語動詞應(yīng)填原形。故

填discover.

2.答案：honest

解析：句意:說實(shí)話，盡管北京是中國的首都，我更喜歡上海而不是北京。根據(jù)所給英

語句子可知，此處應(yīng)該表示說實(shí)話，盡管北京是中國的首都，我更喜歡上海而不是北

京。因此用tobehonest,意為"說實(shí)話"。故填honest。

3.答案：awful

解析：句意:卡拉昨晚做了一個可怕的夢，因?yàn)樗戳丝植离娪?。根?jù)"becauseshe

watchedscarymovies"以及首字母提示可知，此處是指做了一個噩夢，awful"可怕的''符

合語境，形容詞作定語。故填awful.

4.答案：allow

解析：根據(jù)"It'soneoftherules."可知此處指學(xué)習(xí)不允許學(xué)生買飲料或者零食，allow允

許，前面有助動詞doesn't,可知此處填寫原形.故填allow.

5.答案：watching

解析：句意:電影《晦，媽媽!》贏得了公眾的高度贊譽(yù)。我認(rèn)為它非常值得一看。結(jié)

合提示首字母"w"和"ThemovieHi,Mum!winshighpraisefromthepublic."可知，此處表

示這部電影值得看，動詞watch表示"觀看"，根據(jù)短語beworthdoingsth."值得做某事

"可知，空處應(yīng)填watch的動詞-ing形式，故填watching。

6.答案：①as②of③toask④wishes⑤todo

解析：

7.答案：BJLAIGEHDK

解析：本文介紹了制作年鑒，是為了記憶人生中特殊時亥人

①句意:在學(xué)校我們有許多事發(fā)生。根據(jù)后文描述，可知是指在學(xué)校會發(fā)生很多的事，

主語是things復(fù)數(shù)，第一段時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，happen“發(fā)生”用原形。故選B。

②句意:如果我們輸?shù)袅艘粓鲋匾谋荣?，我們可能會感到遺憾。根據(jù)"ifwelosean

importantgame”可知我們輸?shù)袅艘粓鲋匾谋荣?，因此是sorry”遺憾的"，故選J。

③句意:我們想把這段記憶留在我們的余生中。根據(jù)"Wewanttokeepthememoryfor

therestofour”可知是指把這段記憶留在我們的余生中，lives“生命”，故選L。

④句意:如何保留這段記憶?根據(jù)"Wewanttokeepthememoryv可知此處是指memory

“記憶”，故選A.

⑤句意:我們的英語王老師教會了我們一種記東西的好方法來制作我們自己的年鑒。根

據(jù)"tokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments”可知此空表示remembering”記"東西，

故選Io

⑥句意:年鑒是一種用來保存激動人心時刻記憶的書。根據(jù)"isakindofbookwhich

is...tokeepthememoryofexcitingmomentsv可知是用來保存激動人心時刻記憶的書，

used“用來”，故選G。

⑦句意:首先，我們選擇那些做了一些特別的事情的人，然后一些學(xué)生采訪他們，一些

人寫下他們的故事，另一些人給他們拍照。根據(jù)"thepersonswhohaddone...special”

可知是選擇那些做了一些特別的事情的人，chose“選擇”，過去式，故選E。

⑧句意:首先，我們選擇那些做了一些特別的事情的人，然后一些學(xué)生采訪他們，一些

人寫下他們的故事，另一些人給他們拍照。根據(jù)"thepersonswhohaddone...specialv

可知是選擇那些做了一些特別的事情的人，something“一些事”，用于肯定句中，故

選H。

⑨句意:首先，我們選擇那些做了一些特別的事情的人，然后一些學(xué)生采訪他們，一些

人寫下他們的故事，另一些人給他們拍照。根據(jù)"somewrotedowntheirstories”可知

是指一些人寫下他們的故事，另一些人給他們拍照，others”其他的人”，故選D.

⑩句意:它是如此美好，不僅學(xué)生，而且我們的父母和老師都會永遠(yuǎn)記住這個特殊的時

亥！jo根據(jù)“notonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecial

timeforeverv可知我們的父母和老師都會永遠(yuǎn)記住這個特殊的時刻，因此是wonderful

“令人愉快的"，故選K。

8.答案：BADCF

解析：

9.答案：C

解析：difference差另l|;discussion討論;decision決定;importance重要性。根據(jù)mustIbea

teacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?No,youneedn't."我長大后一定要像你一樣當(dāng)老師嗎？

不，你不必。"可知，你可以自己做"決定故選:C.

10.答案：c

解析：結(jié)合語境可知,volunteer在此處表示泛指，前面加不定冠詞,volunteer以輔音音素

開頭，所以選a;再結(jié)合語境可知，experience在此處表示泛指，前面加不定冠詞，

unforgettable以元音音素開頭，所以選an。故選:C.

11.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)題干可知如果學(xué)校把勞動教育投入實(shí)踐，學(xué)生會更加獨(dú)立和樂于助人，句

子前后是條件關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用連詞if.故選:A.

12.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)Ofthetwomathproblems,可知是兩者作比較，用比較級。在句型Ofthe

two…中，表示兩者中最…，所以比較級前加the.此處表示能算出不難的題.故選:A.

13.答案：B

解析：borrow借入，短暫性動詞;keep保留，延續(xù)性動詞。for+一段時間,要與延續(xù)性動

詞一起連用，排除A選項。make在被動句中后接動詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語。故選:B。

14.答案：B

解析：固定短語havetroubledoingsth在某方面有麻煩，trouble不可數(shù)名詞，mind

doingsth介意做某事，turnup開大，turndown關(guān)小。根據(jù)sleeping可知是關(guān)小。故

選:B。

15.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)題干，可知主語是動作的承受者，用被動語態(tài).由if,可知if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語

從句用一般現(xiàn)在時.故用被動語態(tài)am/is/are+過去分詞.主語I接am.故選:C.

16.答案：C

解析：

17.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)題干，可知考查定語從句.先行詞是girl,指人，作主語.故用關(guān)系代詞who.

故選:C.

18.答案：C

解析：Whynot?為什么不?Ihopeso.我希望如此Imafraidnot.恐怕不行.根據(jù)Wehaveto

prepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether"我們得一起為即將到來的藝術(shù)節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備."可

知，不能去踢足球.應(yīng)該回答"恐怕不行Tmafraidnot.故選:C.

19.答案：CAFDB

解析：①C根據(jù)答語it'sreallybeautiful.以及下文IfIhaveamobilephone可知，這里應(yīng)該

是A讓B看看自己的手機(jī),C項:昨天我爸爸給我買了一部手機(jī)。呼應(yīng)下文，符合語境，故

選C。

②A根據(jù)下文Becausetheythinkthatitwillgetinthewayofmystudy.因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這會

妨礙我的學(xué)習(xí)?？芍?B的父母認(rèn)為手機(jī)會影響學(xué)習(xí)，所以推斷出空中應(yīng)是表示B的父母

不會給他買手機(jī),A項:但是我的父母不會給我買(手機(jī))。呼應(yīng)下文，符合語境，故選Ao

③F根據(jù)下句IfIhaveamobilephone,IcancallmyparentswhenIhavesomething

important.如果我有手機(jī)，當(dāng)我有重要的事情時,我可以打電話給我的父母?？芍?空處應(yīng)

是表示B認(rèn)為手機(jī)不會影響自己的學(xué)習(xí),F項:但我不這么認(rèn)為。呼應(yīng)下文，符合語境，故

選F。

④D根據(jù)上句IfIhaveamobilephone,IcancallmyparentswhenIhavesomething

important.如果我有手機(jī)，當(dāng)我有重要的事情時,我可以打電話給我的父母。以及下句

Mobilephonesmakeourlifemoreconvenient.手機(jī)使我們的生活更方便。可知，空處應(yīng)是

表示A贊同B的觀點(diǎn),D項:這是對的。承上啟下，符合語境，故選D。

⑤B根據(jù)上句Butmanystudentssendmessagestoothersinclass.但是很多學(xué)生在課堂上

給其他人發(fā)信息。以及下句AndIthinktheteacherswillbeveryangryifwedothat.而且

如果我們這樣做，我想老師們會很生氣?？芍?，這里應(yīng)該是表示有手機(jī)確實(shí)存在弊端,B

項:這就是問題所在。承上啟下，符合語境，故選B。

20.答案：@aregoodat/dowellin

(2)worryabout/beworriedabout

(3)nervous/stressedout/anxious

④WhynotgotoamovieAVhataboutgoingtoamovie

⑤Thankyou/Thanks

解析：

21.答案:B

解析：A.款待；B.戲弄;C.游戲；根據(jù)第一段第一行第一句"therelivedacunningfox.

(那里住著一只狡猾的狐貍。)”可知，狐貍是狡猾的，所以他應(yīng)該是戲弄其他動物，

故選B。

22.答案：C

解析：A.到;B.和；C.為了；根據(jù)第二段第一行第二句"heinvitedthecranetohishouse

fordinner.（他邀請鶴到他家吃飯。）”可知，狐貍邀請鶴到他家吃飯，故選C。

23.答案：B

解析：A.拒絕；B.接受；C.制作；根據(jù)第二段第二行第一句"Thecranewasreallyhappy

andacceptedtheinvitation.（鶴真的很高興，接受了邀請。）“可知,鶴接受了邀請，故

選B。

24.答案：B

解析：A.一些東西；B.什么都沒有；C.任何東西；根據(jù)第二段第二行第二句"Thecrane

saidnothingbutinvitedthefoxtohishousefordinnertwodayslater.（鶴什么也沒說，只

是邀請狐貍兩天后去他家吃飯。）”可知，鶴什么也沒說，故選B。

25.答案：A

解析：A.但是；B.和；C.和；根據(jù)最后一段第二行第二句"butthefoxcoulddonothing

butlookatthesoupinsilence.（但是狐貍除了沉默地看著湯什么也做不了。）”可知,

狐貍什么也做不了，只能看著湯，故選A。

26.答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第—段“Notonlymenbutalsowomenandyoungpeoplehave

it.”可知，男人、女人和年輕人都有壓力，故選D。

27.答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"Ifyouanswer'Yes'tomorethantwoofthese

questions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.v可知，如果你有兩個以上表中列出的

問題，就表明你有壓力，故選A。

28.答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,

diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,ending

friendshipsandsoon."可知，賺錢、變換工作和考試都是形成壓力的原因，只有睡眠

差沒有提及，故選B。

29.答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways.

Peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften...Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,

shouldcrymoreoften...v可知，放松身體更簡單的方法是多笑一笑、多哭一哭，故選

Do

30.答案：A

解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了壓力形成的原因以及如何判斷有壓

力，最后提出了如何緩解壓力。故選A。

31.答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uEnviGreeninIndiahasmadeabagwithnaturalingredients（J5S

分）.”可知，這是一家印度公司。故選C。

32.答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyincludepotatoes,corn,vegetableoilandbananas."可知，

這種包的成分包括土豆、玉米、植物油和香蕉。故選D。

33.答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ButanEnviGreenbagcanbenaturallybrokendowninlessthan

180days."可知，這種袋子不到180天就可以降解。故選B。

34.答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"EnviGreenfounderAshwathHedgespentfouryearstryingout

suchathingof12naturalingredients."可知，AshwathHedge花了四年的時間去發(fā)明這種

特殊的袋子。故選A。

35.答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcanbebrokendown.The

bagsbringnoharmtotheenvironment.Bothhumansandanimalscansafelyeatthem."可

知，EnviGreen袋子的特別之處就是可以食用。故選C。

36.答案：x

解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段第一句“…theworld'sfirstsharingbookstore,opened...inHefbi”知

道合肥擁有了世界上第一家共享書店。

37.答案：x

解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段倒數(shù)第二句“…itallowsreaderstotakebookshomeforfiee”知道

從書店帶回家的書不需要付錢。

38.答案：x

解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第一句"Thebookstoreisquitepopularamongthecity'sr