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2024中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)九上Unit1KnowyourselfRevisionRevisionwordsaboutjobsandpersonalitiesusewordstodescribepeopleuseconjunctionstojoinideastogetherwriteaformalrecommendationwhenandhowtoskiminreadingpersonalityn.性格,個性Personalities:todescribepeopleodestriendlyatientShenevershowsoff.Sheispoliteandindtootherstoshowshelikesthem.Shecanexplainthingsagainandagainwithoutgettingangry.Sheisalwaysquitesureshecandoeverythingwell.onfidentShenevertellsliesorcheatsothers.onestSheisactiveandfullofenergy.nergeticSheoftensharesthingswithothers.enerousMyteacheris...Whatqualities/personalitiesdoyouhave?WorkinpairsTalkaboutyourownpersonalitiesandabilities!Accordingtoyourqualities/personalities,whatkindofjobissuitableforyou?PersonalityhelpfulgeneroushonestpatientenergeticcarefulconfidentcreativeFourpeoplewhoarehappywiththeirjobs.Whatpersonalitiesdotheyhave?jobpersonalityartistmanagerengineerdoctorQuiet,doesnotliketo__________Creative—hisworkshoutsEnjoyssearchingforsomethingbetteror_________talkmuchdifferentActiveand___________ Lovesworkingwith______Readytotakeon______________energeticpeoplenewchallengesPaysattentiontoevery_______Seriousandwell__________Alwaysworkstohigh_________detailorganizedstandardsKindand__________Very________atworkWillingtowork_____________patientcarefulextrahours
takeon;payattentionto;winhighpraise;connect..to;fallbehind;workextrahours;dooperations;makemistakes;careless;searchforWuWeiisabornartist.Heisquiet,buthisworkshouts.Uptonow,hissculptures_________________fromtheartcommunity.Tosharethebestwithothers,heprefers_____________somethingdifferentorbetter.SuNingusedtobeanaccountant,butnowsheisthegeneralmanagerofabigcompany.Sheisn’tafraidof_________newchallenges.Toher,lifeislikearace,we________________ifwedon’ttakethelead.LiuHaoisachiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailway________SunshineTown_____Tianjing.Healways________________everydetailandworkstohighstandards.Hedoesn’tallowhimself________________inhiswork.FangYuan,apioneerheartsurgeon,isrespectedbyallthepeopleinthetown.Shedevotesmostofhersparetimeto_______________.Sofar,she_______________onmanypeople.Asadoctor,sheispatientandcarefulbecause____________willbeadisasternotonlytothemselvesbutalsotopatients.havewonhighpraisetosearchfortakingonwillfallbehindconnectingtopaysattentiontotomakemistakesworkingextrahourshasdoneoperationscarelessnessCompletethepassage.What’syourpersonality?Whatdecidesyourpersonality?SomeChinese
people
believe
that
people
born
under
the
same
animalsign
may
have
similar
personalities.In
Western
countries,
somepeoplebelievethatyourstarsignmaydecideyourpersonality.It’ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearofthe_______are_______.smarthard-workingbravecarefulpowerfulwiselivelygentlecleverpracticalloyalhonestAnimalsignsStarsignsIntheChinese_______________(農(nóng)歷)Ineastern/westerncountriesEachoftheanimalsigns_________(代表)alunaryear.Ayear______________12starsigns.Theyappearina______(固定的)order.Yourstarsigndependsonyour______________The_____(循環(huán))repeatsevery12years.lunarcalendarisdividedintorepresentsfixedcycledateofbirthPeoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarpersonalities.Somewesternpeoplebelievethatyourstarsignmaydecideyourpersonality.Someaspects(方面)ofourpersonalityarepassedontousbyourparents.Thatiswhypeoplesay“l(fā)ikefather,likeson”.However,theenvironment,includingeducation,experiencesandpeoplearoundus,canchangeourpersonality.Whatdecidespersonalities?Doyouthinkthatitisyouranimalsignorstarsignthatdecidesyourpersonality?Whatdecidesourpersonality?Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture!September19SunnyMyfatherisateacher,butheisimpatienttodrawapicturewithmysisterEmily.BecauseEmilycan’tspeakanddoatrickonthepaper.Heisfunny,sohisstudentsalllikehim.Mymotherisanofficer,sheisorganizedtodealwithallthethingsinourdailylife.Perhapsthispersonalityisbecauseofherwork.Itiscalledoccupationaldisease.Andsheisafraidofchoosing.Beforeouting,sheoftendoesn’tknowtochoosetheredcoatortheblueone.Sosheishesitating.ReadandcircleWeuseconjunctionslikeand,but,orandsotojoinideastogether.TojoinideasthataresimilarTojoinideasthataredifferentTointroduceanotherpossibilityTojointwoormoreideasinnegativesentencesToexpresstheresultofsomethingandbutororsoRules:MrsJiang----AphysicsteacherHerpersonalitiesHerworkSheiskind.Sheishelpful.Studentsalllikeher.Sheisfriendlytoherstudents.Sheisstrictwiththeirstudy.
Sheiskind____helpful,___studentsalllikeher.
Sheisfriendlytoherstudents___strictwiththeirstudy.并列連詞and意思是“和,又”,表示并列關(guān)系,所連接的成分意思類似。并列連詞so意思是“因此,所以”,表達(dá)因果關(guān)系,常用來連接兩個簡單句。并列連詞or意為“或者”,表示選擇關(guān)系。注意:在否定句中并列成分通常用or連接,而不用and。Shetellsstudentsnottobelateforschool.Shetellsstudentsnottotalkinclass.
Shetellsstudentsnottobelateforschool___talkinclass.并列連詞but意思是“但是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所連接的成分意思相反或相對。
andsobutorand,or,but,so1.or否則相當(dāng)于一個否定條件句。
Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.快點,否則你就要遲到了。
(Ifyoudon'thurryup,you'llbelate.)2.and這樣的話,就會……,相當(dāng)于一個肯定條件句
Studyhard,andyoucangetgoodgrades.
努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會取得高分。
(Ifyoustudyhard,youcangetgoodgrades.)3.but但是,可是,而前后分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
MrMottisverypoor,buthefeelshappy.Mott先生很窮,但他感到快樂。4.so于是,因此并列具有因果關(guān)系的兩個分句。
WewantedtolearntheEnglishsongs,soweaskedtheteachertoteachus.我們想學(xué)英文歌,于是請老師教我們。neither…nor“既不……也不……”,具有否定含義。注意:連接主語時,也應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。both…and“…和…兩者都”。連接主語時,其后謂語動詞通常用使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。notonly…but(also)意思“不但…而且…”。連接主語時,應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。either…or意思是“要么……要么……”,用于連接兩個表示選擇關(guān)系的詞。注意:連接主語時,應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。
HerhobbiesSometimesshelistenstomusic.SometimesshewatchesTV.
Shelistenstomusic___watchesTV.She_____listenstomusic_____watchesTV.Shelikesreadingbooks.Shelikesplayingthepiano.Shelikesreadingbooks____playingthepiano.She____likesreadingstories____likesplayingthepiano.She_______likesreadingstories_______likesplayingthepiano.Shedoesn’tlikedoingsports.Shedoesn’tlikechattingontheInternet.Shedoesn’tlikedoingsports____chattingontheInternet.She_____likesdoingsports_____likeschattingontheInternet.
oreitherorandandbothnotonlybutalsoorneithernorSummarythinkandsummarize1)NeitheryounorI_______wrong.NeitherInoryou_______wrong.2)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher___________(enjoy)listeningtothemusic.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudents__________(enjoy)listeningtothemusic.3)EitherTomorhisparents________(have)borrowedthepen.amareenjoysenjoyhave用連詞notonly…butalso,either…or,neither…nor連接并列主語時,謂語V應(yīng)與___________________保持一致。遵循________________。
最近的主語
就近原則WritingMyclassneedsanewmonitor.AmyandDanielwanttorecommendSandy.Hereisthespidergram.nevershowoffmodestkeepeverythingingoodorderorganizedwanttofindthesecretcuriousenjoytakingpartindifferentactivitiesactiveoftenhelpothershelpfullikesharingthingswithothersgenerousalwayshavenewideascreativewaitwithoutgettingangrypatientpersonalityGoodpersonalities&examplestosupportthemParagraph2Paragraph3Paragraph1Howtowritearecommendationletter?PurposeYourhopeDearMissChen,YourssincerelyAmyDanielSignatureClosingGreetingsMainbodyWearewritingtorecommendSandyasournewmonitor.Wethinkshehas….Sandyisconfident.sheis….Sandyisalsohardworking.Shealways……Wethink….Wehopethatyoucanagreewithus.SomedifferentexpressionsSometransitionalwords(過渡詞)UsefulexpressionsWearewritingtorecommend...asournewmonitor/....He/Shehasmanystrongqualitiesforthisposition.He/Shealways/often/never.......isveryconfident/clever/helpful/hard-working.Wethink.
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