2024年江蘇省常熟實驗中學中考第二次模擬考試英語試題

年常熟實驗中學中考第二次模擬考試試卷英語第一部分完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mr.Allenheldoutaglassofwaterwiththreeicecubesinit."Whydothingsfloat?"heaskedtheclass.Noonesaidaword.Thewholeclasswas1."Anyone?"Mr.Allensmiledathisstudents."Let’sbrainstormsomeanswers."Heswirled（旋動）theglassgently.Theicecubesbobbedupanddowninthewater,thenfloatedbacktothe2."Howaboutsomeguesses…"Hepaused,scanningthestudents'faces."Anyguesses?"Thestudents3quiet.Afewofthemlookedateachotherandshrugged.Otherstappedtheirfingers."What'sthefirstthingthatcomestomind?Remember,thereare4rightorwronganswers."Mr.Allendidhisbesttokeephissmilewarmandinviting.Still,nooneintheclassspokeup.Thestudentstriedto5Mr.Allen’sgaze（注視）.Mr.Allenscratchedhishead."Okay,"hesaid."Howaboutthiswhocangivemetheworstansweryoucanthinkof?""Theworstone?"askedMiguelfromthebackoftheroom."That’sright."Mr.Allennodded."Ooh!"exclaimedMartika.""I’vegotit!Thingsfloatingbecause…theyhavewings!"Alexsnorted（哼）,"Iftheyhadwings,they’dbe6notfloating."Martikarolledhereyesathim."It’ssupposedtobeabadanswer.What’syourbadanswer?""Uhh…well…"Alex’sfaceturnedred."Magic?""That'sa7one!"saidMr.Allenquickly."Sometimessciencecanseemlikemagic8weworkoutwhat'sgoingon.""Maybethingsfloatbecauseghostsarecarryingthem?"Tylersaid."Orinvisiblegiants!"addedElla."Well,Ithinkcloudsfloatintheskysowecanlieinthegrassandlookatcloud9,"giggledCassie."Ialwaysseethree-headedelephants!"Afewstudentslaughed.Handswent10allaroundtheroom."Iseealiens!""Andgiantpizzas!"Soonthewholeclasswashootingwithlaughter."Ilikelookingatclouds,too."Mr.Allengrinned,pickinguptheglassofwater."Cloudsaremadeoflotsoflittlewaterdrops."（）1.A.excitedB.noisyC.activeD.silent（）2.A.leftB.rightC.topD.bottom（）3.A.turnedB.provedC.becameD.remained（）4.A.noB.anyC.someD.many（）5.A.meetB.feelC.avoidD.fix（）6.A.climbingB.flyingC.swimmingD.jumping（）7.A.goodB.badC.strangeD.terrible（）8.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.until（）9.A.animalsB.plantsC.insectsD.aliens（）10.A.downB.upC.awayD.around第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AYouthPostWednesday21NovemberFilmParkWelovetheFilmPark!Reporter:Whatwasthebestpartofyourvisit,JuliaandRoddy?JuliaandRoddy:ThetouroftheFilmPark.Reporter:WhatdidyoulikemostabouttheFilmParktour?Julia:TheDinosaurJunglewasmyfavourite.Itwashotandsmeltlikearealjungle.Wesawsomebabydinosaurs.Thenareallybigoneappeared.Althoughitwasonlyamodel,itlookedveryreal!Ialmostjumpedoutofmyskin!Roddy:IreallylikedtheGreatWave.Itwaswonderful.Everythingwasquiet.Thensuddenlywesawahugewavecomingtowardsus.Therewasaterriblenoise,andthewaveseemedtocomeoverthetopofus,butwedidn'tgetwetatall!Idon'tknowhowtheydidit.Reporter:Didyouseeanyfamousstarsatthefilmpark?Roddy:No,wedidn't,butwedidvisitafilmsetafterthetourThecrewwereshootingasceneshowingsomestudentsinaschool.Theyneededsomemoreactorsforthescene.Tocutalongstoryshort,thedirectorchosemetoappearinthefilm.Reporter:Oh,really?Didyouenjoyworkingasanactor,Roddy?Roddy:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyinteresting.Reporter:Didyouhaveanydifficultyinacting?Roddy:Tobehonest、itwasapieceofcake!（）11.Juliameansbysayingtheunderlinedsentence"Ialmostjumpoutofmyskin!"A.shewasbraveB.shewasangryC.shewasafraidD.shewastired（）12.Howmanyidioms（習語）canyoufindinthetext?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（）13.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____.A.thebabydinosaurswereverylovely.B.touristsgotwetintheGreatWave.C.thedirectorchoseJuliatoact.D.Roddymaybeseeninthefilm.BMynameisBradLi.I'mheretodaytotellyouaboutmyexperienceasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatedStateslastyear.ImustadmitthatatfirstAmericawasabigcultureshookforme.Manythingswerestrangetome:thelanguage,thefoodandeventheschool.Istayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltow.Myhostparents,MrandMrsHurst,wereverykind.TheyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetimesothatIwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely.However,toacertaindegree,lifeintheUSwashardtogetusedto.Mymainproblemwaswiththelanguage.Ifailedtounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespokesofast.ThoughIsoonmanagedtogetusedtoit,Istillhadproblemsbecausetheyusedalotofidioms.Forexample,theyoftensaytheyare"undertheweather"whentheyareill.TheireverydayEnglishisverydifferentfromwhatwelearninChina.Anotherdifferencewasthefood.Myhostfamilyalwayshadbread,potatoesandsaladformeals.Ireallymissedthedumplings,riceanddeliciousdishesfromhome.Schoolwasabigshoocktoo.Theydonotrequirestudentstowearuniforms,sostudentscanwearalmostwhatevertheylike.Somestudentshavestrangehairstylesaswell.Somestudentsevenhavepinkorpurplehair!Anyway,Ihavemanygreatmemoriesofthatyear,especiallyplayinginthesnowinwinter,andplayingbaseball.AtHalloween,IwenttoapartydressedasHarryPotter.AtThanksgiving,wehadabigdinnerwithahugeturkey.Itwasanexcitingyear,anditwasavaluableeducationforme.NowIunderstandmoreaboutAmericanculture.MyAmericanfriendsaskedmemanyquestionsaboutlifeinChina,andthismademethinkaboutmyowncultureaswell.（）14.WhatexcitingexperiencedidBradhaveatHalloween?A.HewenttoapartydressedasHarryPotter.B.Hehadabigdinnerwithahugeturkey.C.Heplayedinthesnowwithhisfriends.D.Heplayedbaseballwithhisfriends.（）15.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____.A.BradLihasbeentoAmericabeforeB.theHurstsorganizedmanyactivitiesforBradtoimprovehisEnglishC.BradfoundithardtounderstandAmericanidiomsD.BradpreferredAmericanfoodtoChinesefood（）16.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis_____?A.Anovel.B.Aspeech.C.Aninterview.D.Anotice.（）17.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ColorfullifeatschoolB.LivinginanothercountryC.StayingwithahostfamilyD.GoodmemorieswithfriendsC①Wecanseecircles,squaresandtriangleseverywhereinourdailylife.Haveyouthoughtabouttheirmeaningsinfilms?Muchlikecolors,differentshapescanshowdifferentfeaturesofcharactersinthescenes.②Circlesrepresentthingsthataresoftandnatural.Theroundshaperemindsusofthingsthatappearinnature,likethesun,raindropsandsoon.Wecanalsoconnectcircleswithbeautifuleyes,babies’roundfaces…Allthesethingsmakeusfeelhappyandwarm.Thisiswhysomanycartooncharacters'bodiesheroes,goodpeopleareroundinshape,becausecirclesrepresentgoodness,happinessandfriendliness.③Squaresshowthingsthatareunnaturalorman-made,orthingsthatareboringorold-fashioned.InthecartoonfilmUp,Carlhasasquarefaceandwearssquareglasses,whileRussell,an8-year-oldboywitharoundface,alwayswearsroundmedals.Theseshapesshowthecharacters'personalities.Carlisstubborn（固執(zhí)的）andlonely,whileRussellislovelyandfullofenergy.④Theangriestshapeisthetriangle.Everykidwhodrawsamonsterwithsharpteethdrawsarowoftriangles,don'tthey?That'sbecausetheshaperepresentsfear,distrustanddoubtinsomeway.Lookatthebadguysincartoonstheyarealldrawnwithplentyofpointsandtriangles,likeShengongbaoinNeZha.Andtrianglesarestable（穩(wěn)固的）anddon'teasilyfalldown.Infilms,thisfeaturemakesbadpeopledifficulttodealwith.⑤Notonlyincartoons,butalsoinotherkindsoffilms,differentshapesareusedforthesamepurpose.So,trytofindthehiddenshapesandyouwillknowwhatthecharactersarelike.（）18.Howdoesthewriterexplaintherelationshipbetweensquaresandcharacters'personalities?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byraisingaquestion.D.Bygivinganexample.（）19.Whichpicturedoestheunderlinedword"triangle"referto?（）20.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthearticle?（①＝Para1,②＝Para2……）（）21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whydifferentshapesrepresentdifferentthings.B.Whatmakeskidsfascinatedbyheroesinfilms.C.Whatdifferentshapesrepresentindifferentfilms.DHowcartoonsmakedifferentcolorsandshapesDAssoonasBassanioandGrazianoleftforVenice,PortiaAroldLorenzosaidthatsheandNerissaweregoingtostayinaconventuntiltheirhusbandscameback.Shetoldhimshewantedtoprepareherselfformarriage.SheaskedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalaceandtheservantsuntilshecameback.Lorenzowasveryhappytodothisforher.Hethoughtshewasaverywiseandkindwoman."Bassaniowasluckytohaveherforhiswife,"hesaid.PortiasaidsheagreedtoletBassaniogotoVenicebecauseAntonio’slettershowedherthathemustbeaverygoodman.PortiaandNerissa,however,.Portiahadadifferentplan,butshedidnotwanttotellLorenzoandJessicawhatitwas.Itwasasecret.Shecalledoneofherservants.ShetoldhimtogotoPaduaandfindherfriend,Bellario.ShegavehimalettertogivetoBellario."HewillgiveyousomethingIneedtobringbacktome,"shesaid."BringthemtotheshipthatgoestoVenice.Hurry!Iwillbeattheshipbeforeyougetthere."Theservanthurriedawaywiththeletter,andPortiacalledNerissa."Comeon,Nerissa,"shesaid,"wearegoingtoseeourhusbandssoonerthantheythink."ShetoldNerissathattheirhusbandswouldnotrecognizethembecausetheyweregoingtodisguisethemselvesasmen."Iknowhowtobehavelikeaman,"shesaid."Iwillwearadaggerandwalklikeaman.IwilltalkaboutthebattlesIhavewon.Iwilltellliesaboutthewomenwhofellinlovewithme.I’lltellpeoplethatIrefusedtheirloveandthattheycriedandthatsomeofthemevendiedofsadness.I’llsaythatI’msadaboutcausingthemtodie,andeveryonewillbelievethatIamaman."TakenfromTheMerchantofVenice（）22.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.PortiaaskedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalace.b.PortiasaidthatsheandNerissaweregoingtostayinaconvent.c.PortiatoldNerissathattheywouldgotoVenicedisguisedasmen.d.PortiasentaletterwithherservanttoherfriendBellario.e.PortiatoldtheservanttomeetherattheshiptoVenice.A.baecdB.bdecaC.badecD.bdace（）23.Theword"disguise"inthelastparagraphmeans_____.A.theywouldnotrecognizetheirhusbands.B.they'ddressupandbehavelikemen.C.they'dfallinlovewithwomenasmen.D.theywouldtellalotofliestopeople.（）24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefor_____?A.werenotgoingtoaconventB.weregoingtoPaduaC.werenotgoingtoVeniceD.weregoingbacktoPortia'spalace（）25.WhydidPortiaagreetoletBassaniogotoVenice?A.Becausethedebtwashisandheshouldpayit.B.BecausesheknewthatAntoniowasagoodman.C.Becausesheneededtimetoprepareforthewedding.D.BecauseshewantedtogetridofBassanio.第三部分信息還原（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheiPodGenerationTodayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.26.Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof"them"?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.27.What’sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays,"I’mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!"Supposeyou'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough（極大的突破）,butaworkmatesuddenlyturnsup.Atthismomenttheslightestdisturbance（干擾）wouldbreakyourconcentration.28.Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat"Goaway!"signal.29.It'sprobablypartofthegrowingupsagewhentheyjustwanttoignore（忽視）theirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolumeontheirMP3player,smile,andsay"Yes,mum."Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears,butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedinto（接通）somenewhigh-techinstruments.We’llbeinavirtual（虛擬的）world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.30.Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It!It'ssostrangesuddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A.OurinstrumentsarechangingquicklyB.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironmentC.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewiresDIalsohavewireshangingfrommycarsE.ListeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptionsF.Theywalkaroundintheirownspace,withtheirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystem"G.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavouritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.第四部分詞匯運用（共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卷標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。31.Amongallthepeoplewhowere_________（頒發(fā)）withTouchingChinaAwardthisyear,ZhangYufei,aswimmerfromJiangsu,leftadeepimpressiononme.32.Thegovernmentisencouragingyoung_________（夫婦）togivebirthtoasecondevenathirdchild,butthebirthratekeepsfalling.33.C____________with"theDragonYear",thename"LongYear"increasesourculturalconfidenceasChinese.34.Liquidwateristhemostc____________stateofwateronEarththatweseeinoureverydaylives,suchasinglasses,bowlsandtaps.35.ManyJapanesesinglesmighthaveahigher_________（可能性）offindingtheirdreampartnerwiththehelpofAImatchmakingservices.36.Wouldyoulikegreenteaorblacktea?Thanksalot._________（兩者之一）willbeOK.37.Duringsummer,I’mfreetodowhateverIwant,notworryingaboutexamsorw____________upearlyinthemorning.38.Myfavoriteseasonoftheyearissummerbecauseofthewarmweather,schoolvacationandthee____________fun.第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標有題號的橫線填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。muchpersoncommunicateinadditionManyyoungpeoplehavetrouble39._______withtheirparents.However,therearesomeveryusefultipstohelpsolvethisproblem.Firstly,makealistofthethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeabout40._______Witheachofthesethings,trytofindananswer41._______tobothyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequireeverythingtogoyourway.Youhavetobereadytochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.Secondly,talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethemtired,sobepatientwiththem.Thirdly,listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Howcanyouexpectthemtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem?42._______yourparentswereonceyounglikeyou,sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.Finally,ifyoudonotgetasatisfactoryresult,trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.Partofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements,andlearningtounderstandanother43._______wayoflookingatthings.Withalittlehardwork,youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.第五部分短文填空（共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分）Stayingstrongduringhardtimesisabeautifulqualityofhumanbeings.Let'shavealookatpoemsfromChinesepoetZhengXie（1693-1765）竹石（鄭燮）咬定青山不放松,立根原在破巖中。千磨萬擊還堅勁,任爾東西南北風。BamboointheRock（ByZhengXie）Uprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep,Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.It’sstrongandfirmthoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest,Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth;eastorwest.（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）"BamboointheRock,"isaChinesepoembyamannamedZhengXie,oftencalledZhengBanqiao.Hewasbornin1693.44.__________beingagreatartistandpoet,ZhengwasalsoagovernmentworkerduringatimeinChinacalledtheQingDynasty.Hedidn'tliketheunfairthingshesawhappeninginthegovernmentsohestartedmakingartandwritingpoemsaboutthingslikebamboo,which45.__________（be）easytounderstandbuthaddeep46.__________（mean）.Hispoempaintsapictureofbamboogrowingstrongeventhoughit’sinatoughspotsqueezedwithinrocksonamountain.Nomatterwhatdifficultiesthebamboofaces,likebadweather47.__________（hit）itfromeveryside,itkeepsstandingupstraight.Thebambooisasymbolofstrengthanddeterminationbecauseitremainsfirmand48._________（notbreak）underpressure.Thepoemisfullofbeautifulwordsaboutnature,butit'salsotheretoteachussomethingimportantjustlikethebamboo,peopleshouldstaystrongandfocusedeven49.__________lifeischallenging.Byfacinghardtimes,wecanbuild50._________（we）innerstrength,justliketheunyieldingbamboo.Youngpeoplecanlearnalotfromthispoembecauseitshowsthemthe51.__________（important）ofstayingstronganddetermined,evenwhenthingsgettough.Thepoemremindsteenagersthattestsanddifficultiescanhelpthemgroweven52.__________（strong）.Itis53.__________inspiringmessageforthemtoremainbraveduringhardtimesandnevergiveup,justlikebamboostandingtallamidstchallenges.第六部分閱讀表達（共3小題:54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分）請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標有