2023-2024學年湖南省汨羅市弼時片區(qū)七年級英語第二學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2023-2024學年湖南省汨羅市弼時片區(qū)七年級英語第二學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2023-2024學年湖南省汨羅市弼時片區(qū)七年級英語第二學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2023-2024學年湖南省汨羅市弼時片區(qū)七年級英語第二學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第4頁
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2023-2024學年湖南省汨羅市弼時片區(qū)七年級英語第二學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the2、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are;go B.was;amgoing C.were;went D.are;went3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道這本書是誰的嗎?——讓我看看。哦,是她的??疾橘e語從句。whose誰的;who’s誰是;which哪個;who誰。根據(jù)“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句,空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”,應填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。4、—Let’sseethelions.—________.Let’sseethetigers.A.Thankyou B.Youarewelcome C.That’sboring D.Soundsgreat5、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got6、Ithinkit’sfunforus________soccertogether.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played7、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored8、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout9、HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs________Nantongandtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A.across;through B.across;overC.through;over D.through;through10、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,選出最佳選項。MyparentsandIalwayslivetogether.Butononeweekend,theyhadsomethingtodoinanothercity,___1___Ihadtostayathomebymyself.Intheearly___2___,Iwenttoarestaurantandhadabowloftomatonoodlesforbreakfast.Ifelt___3___becausethenoodlesweredelicious.Atnoon,myaunt___4___metohavelunchwithher.WhenIgottoherhouse,Iwassurprisedtoseetomatonoodlesonthetable!For___5___,Iwenttomygrandparents’home.Ihopedtohavesomeporridge.ButassoonasIwalkedintothekitchen,Isawabigbowloftomatonoodles!Whataday!1.A.but B.so C.for2.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening3.A.bad B.funny C.good4.A.visited B.asked C.helped5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Excuseme,doyoutake________/???ɡ?(r)/inyourcoffee?13、Sally對騎馬感興趣嗎?________Sally_________ridinghorses?14、Thebagistooheavy,soIcan’t________(移動)it.15、Don’tbe________(懶惰的),oryouwillfailtheexams.16、Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(預訂)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回復)1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.18、ItisSaturdaymorning.Adam’sfathertakesAdamtoapark.Theywalktherebecausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhouse.Thefatherwantshissontolearntorideabikeatthepark.ButAdamisafraidoffallingdown(摔倒).“Ican’tdoit!”Hesitsnexttohisbike.“Youcan,”hisdadsays.“Maybenotthefirsttimeyoutry,oreventhesecondtime.Themostimportantthingistobelievein(相信)yourself.”“ButIcan’t!”Adamrunsbacktohishouse.Hethinkslearningtorideatwo-wheelerisjusttoohard.Thenextday,Adamseesthebikeinthegarage(車庫).“Hey,Dad!▲?”“Youcan’trideit,soIputitoutoftheway,”Dadsays.Adamdoesn’tlikeseeinghisbikethere.Hecloseshiseyesandtriestopicturehimselfridingit.Thenhesays,“Dad,IbelieveIcandoitnow!”Ittakessomemoretries,butAdamdoesn’tgiveup(放棄).Beforethedayisover,hecanridelikethewind.1.HowdoAdamandhisfathergotothepark?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Onfoot.2.Inthepark,Adam________.A.runsalot B.fallsdownC.sitsnexttothebike D.triestoridemanytimes3.Whatisthemostimportantthing?A.Tobelieveinyourself. B.Togiveup.C.Tofindanotherway D.Todependonparents.4.Thebestsentencefor“▲”is“________”.A.Whosebikeisit B.WhencanIlearntorideC.Whatismybikedoingthere D.Howaboutridingmybiketoday5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Icandoit B.Ilikeriding C.Mydearfather D.Myfavoritebike19、Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Hereissomeusefuladvicetohelpyou.BrokenbonesTakeawaytheclothingfromthewound.Useanicebag.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬)Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.Bandagethewoundwithapieceofcleanclothifit’sbleeding.Ifthebleedingstops,takethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥)Lethimorherwithfeetlifted.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithapieceofcoolcloth.NosebleedsLetthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.Donotletthepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathorcough.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleasttenminutes.1.Inwhichofthefollowingcases(情況)canwenotmovetheperson?A.brokenbonesandfainting B.brokenbonesandanimalbitesC.animalbitesandnosebleeds D.faintingandnosebleeds2.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicebagonthewound. B.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.C.Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater. D.Trytostopthebleedingwithapieceofcleancloth.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenaboy’snoseblows?A.Lethimstandup. B.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.C.Lethisheadtiltbackalittle. D.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.First-aidforsomeaccidents. B.Adviceonthewaysnottogethurt.C.Waystoaskforhelpwhengettinghurt. D.Suggestionsaboutlookingafteryourself.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Science C.History D.Health20、Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer(冷凍室),itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.1.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.2.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?①Apples—thetopshelf②Eggs—themiddleshelf③Seafood—thebottomshelf④Rawmeat—thefreezerA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④3.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?A.Bacteriagrowfastthere. B.Foodcan’tbeputinthiszone.C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit. D.Itstemperatureisbetween0℃and5℃.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bacteriacan’tliveinthefridge.B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0℃.C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoputfoodinthefridge. B.Tointroduceausefultooltokeepfood.C.Tosharesomeadviceonusingthefridge. D.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome.五、補全對話(10分)21、A:Hello!____1____B:Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A:____2____B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A:Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B:Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A:____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B:Great!Whereshallwemeet?A:HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B:OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A:Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B:OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,最近在練習寫英語日記。今天是周日,你和爸爸媽媽去農(nóng)場游玩。請你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容,完成今天的日記。Triptothefarm

Abeautifulfarm

Bycar(one-hourdrive)☆Pickedtomatoes☆Learnedtorideahorse☆Hadlunchwiththefarmers☆…要求:1.內(nèi)容須包含以上提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名;3.卷面整潔,書寫美觀,可適當加2-3分;4.80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Sunday,July2ndSunnyTodaymyparentsandIwentonatriptoabeautifulfarm._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語拼寫昂貴這個單詞嗎?-知道,它是以一個e開頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個單詞,用the,第二空處表示“一個e”,且e為元音音標開頭,用an,故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里?——張老師,我上廁所了??疾橐话氵^去時。根據(jù)“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知,詢問的是過去的事件,句子應用一般過去時,主語為you,因此第一空be動詞應用were;第二空的謂語應用動詞go的過去式went。故選C。3、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們?nèi)タ椽{子吧?!翘珶o聊了。我們?nèi)タ蠢匣???疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝;Youarewelcome不客氣;That’sboring那太無聊了;Soundsgreat聽起來很棒。根據(jù)“Let’sseethetigers.”可知,與前者提出的看獅子不一致,所以否定了前者的觀點。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:晚上,他們來到一個村莊,住在那里。考查動詞短語。arriveat=getto,都可以表示“到達”,后加village作賓語,故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認我們一起踢足球很有趣??疾榉侵^語動詞。It’sfunforsb.todosth.意為“對某人來說做某事是有趣的”,固定用法,因此此處用動詞不定式“toplay”。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對于演講,我感到有點緊張?!泡p松。你會做得很好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的;sad悲傷的;nervous緊張的;bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對方很緊張。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當你俯視廣場時,你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。考查動詞短語詞義辨析。lookafter照顧;lookup向上看,查閱;lookdown向下看;lookout向外看,當心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?!笨芍瑧窍蛳驴磸V場。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:濠河,一條美麗的河流,貫穿南通,河上有許多美麗的橋梁??疾榻樵~辨析。across從物體表面穿過;through從內(nèi)部穿過;over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據(jù)“HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs...Nantong”可知濠河貫穿南通,是從內(nèi)部穿過,因此是through;第二空根據(jù)“therearemanybeautifulbridges...theriver.”可知橋梁在河正上方,因此是over。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能和我一起去書店嗎?我想買一本名為《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的書。——對不起,我不能。我媽媽讓我放學后馬上回家??疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的一般疑問句的答語。couldn’t不能,一般過去時;can’t不能;mustn’t不一定;needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知,此處詢問是否可以一起去書店,情態(tài)動詞could表示委婉語氣,回答用can或can’t。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在周末的三餐?!?題詳解】句意:但有一個周末,他們在另一個城市有事,所以我不得不一個人待在家里。but但是;so所以;for因為。前后兩句是因果關系,前因后果,用so連接。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一大早,我去了一家餐館,早餐吃了一碗番茄面。morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上。根據(jù)“Iwenttoarestaurantandhadabowloftomatonoodlesforbreakfast”可知是早上吃早飯。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我感覺很好,因為面條很好吃。bad壞的;funny有趣的;good好的。根據(jù)“becausethenoodlesweredelicious”可知面條很美味,所以感覺很好。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:中午,我姑姑叫我和她一起吃午飯。visited參觀;asked問;helped幫助。根據(jù)“metohavelunchwithher”可知是讓我去吃午飯,asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:晚飯時,我去了爺爺奶奶家。breakfast早飯;lunch午飯;dinner晚飯。前文已經(jīng)提到早飯和午飯,此處指晚飯時。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、sugar【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾一下,您的咖啡加糖嗎?根據(jù)音標提示可知英文表達是sugar,不可數(shù)名詞。故填sugar。13、①.Is##Was②.interestedin【解析】【詳解】beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,根據(jù)中文描述可知,此句可用一般現(xiàn)在時,也可用一般過去時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,be動詞可以用is或was,一般疑問句將be動詞放在句首,且首字母要大寫,故填Is/Was;interestedin。14、move【解析】【詳解】句意:那個袋子太重了,因此我搬不動它。move“移動”,情態(tài)動詞can’t后加動詞原形。故填move。15、lazy【解析】【詳解】句意:不要懶惰,否則你考試會不及格的。lazy“懶惰的”,形容詞作表語,故填lazy。16、(h)eight【解析】【詳解】句意:我最好的朋友既不高也不矮。他中等身材。根據(jù)“Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh...”可知,朋友中等身材,height“身高”符合語境,故填(h)eight。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者被無緣由地退機票導致無法按照原計劃度假的悲慘經(jīng)歷以及一些網(wǎng)友給作者的回復?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知,上周一,作者預訂了去圖盧茲的機票。故選C。【2題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知,作者收到一條消息得知這個星期五不能坐飛機了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息,故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知,服務熱線告訴作者會退還給他錢,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知,作者在三月份到十二月份很忙,無法去圖盧茲,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章格式可知,本文是網(wǎng)絡上的一個帖子,故推測文章來自于網(wǎng)絡,故選A。18、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文講述Adam的爸爸教Adam騎自行車,在爸爸的不斷鼓勵下,Adam終于學會了騎自行車?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adam’sfathertakesAdamtoapark.Theywalktherebecausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhouse.”可知,Adam和他爸爸走路去公園。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesitsnexttohisbike.”可知,在公園里,Adam坐在自行車旁邊,不敢去騎。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themostimportantthingistobelievein(相信)yourself.”可知,最重要的是要相信自己。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcan’trideit,soIputitoutoftheway”可知,爸爸說他不會騎車,所以就把車放在了一邊,因此此處應是Adam詢問自行車為什么在車庫里。選項C“我的自行車在那里干什么?”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Dad,IbelieveIcandoitnow!”可知,本文講述Adam的爸爸教Adam騎自行車,在爸爸的不斷鼓勵下,Adam終于學會了騎自行車。因此選項A“我能做到”作為標題最為合適。故選A。19、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了同學生病或受傷的幾種情況下應采取的相關急救措施?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Brokenbones中“Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.”和Fainting(昏厥)中“Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.”可知,在骨折和暈厥的情況下,不能移動傷者,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Animalbites(咬)中“Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.”可知,首先要用肥皂和水清洗咬傷部位,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nosebleeds中“Letthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.”可知,如果男孩流鼻血的話,先讓對方坐起來,頭稍微向前傾斜一點,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了同學生病或受傷的幾種情況下應采取的相關急救措施。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文介紹了同學生病或受傷的幾種情況下應采取的相關急救措施,屬于健康方面的內(nèi)容,故選D。20、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.”可知此處說的是冰箱里每個架子的溫度都不一樣。所以D項符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer,itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.”可知水果要放在最上層的架子上,生肉要放在冷凍室。①④符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”可知細菌在溫度危險區(qū)生長很快。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.”可知黃油的保存最佳溫度接近0℃。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.”及全文可知這篇短文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。所以文章的目的是分享一些使用冰箱的建議。故選C。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導語】本文是格倫達和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知,這里是打電話的用語,選項B“我是格倫達?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知,此處應該問你在干什么,選項F“你在干什么?”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知,此處應該提到咖啡吧,選項A“體育中心附近有一個咖啡吧?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知,這里應該問湯姆長什么樣,選項D“他長什么樣?”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,sure.”可知,這里應說再見,選項E“回頭見。”符合語境。故選E。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejum

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