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2023-2024學(xué)年福建省泉州市永春縣八下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、—Mycousin’sschoolissogreat!Shedoesn’thaveasmuchhomeworkasIdo.—________.Maybeyourschoolisbetterthanhersinsomeways.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don’tputalltheeggsinabasket D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside2、Afterthebigearthquake,thousandsofvolunteerswenttothestreetto________bottledwaterandfoodtothevictims.A.getout B.handout C.putout D.runout3、—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t4、—Canyoutellme________?—Noworry!Icanmakeitmyself.A.ifyouneedhelptocompletetheworkB.whencanyoufinishtheworkC.whatyouneededtocompletethework5、Tomlookssosad,becausehe________histicket.A.loses B.willlost C.islosing D.haslost6、—Everyyearalotofelephantsarekilledbecausetheirivorycanbeusedtomakebeautifulthings.—It’sreally________ofpeopletodoso.A.cruel B.silly C.serious7、—Hi!Alice!WhereisHelen?—She________tothesupermarket.She’llbebackinanhour.A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen8、—Whatdoyoufeellikedoinginyourfreetime?—Listeningtomusic,________classicalmusic.A.hopefully B.nearlyC.especially D.actually9、Thewinnerofthematchwillhavea________totakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar.A.change B.check C.chance D.course10、Ifeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmates.Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould________.A.giveup B.carryon C.tryon D.puton二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、我的好朋友瑪麗總是給我留下好印象。MygoodfriendMaryalways________a________________________me.12、Onmywayhome,Isawadogl________onthesideoftheroad.13、Heisgoingtostudy________(到國(guó)外)thisyear.14、Iliketoplaysportswithmyfriendsorread________(獨(dú)自)inmyfreetime.15、LastSunday,astrangerofferedtogiveMilliearideonthestreet,butsher________politely.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫,完整。A:Goodmorning,sir!MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.____2____?B:Letmesee.Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.A:____3____?B:Size42.CanItrythemon?A:____4____.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Oh,howcomfortable!____5____?A:Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.B:OK.I’lltakethem.A:Thankyou.Hereareyourshoes.Wishyouagoodday!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、OnceIaskedmystudentstodrawclothes.Iwantedtoknowwhattheythoughtaboutfashion.Afewstudentsexpressedtheiropinionsfreelywhileothersspentsomehourstryingtofindrightwordstoexpresstheirfeelings.Atthebeginning,theywerealittleconfused(困惑).TherewasafamousRomaniansaying:Clothesdonotmaketheman.Theythoughttherewasnoneedtocareabouttoomuchwhatclothestheyshouldwear.Readingtheirshortwritings,Ilearnedthatmostofthechildrenarenotreallyhappywiththeirclotheswhileothersdon’tcareaboutfashion.Theyoungchildrenpreferbeautifulclothes,andtheothersprefercomfortableones.Lookingthroughthesewritings,Icouldunderstandstudents’personalideasontheirclothes,theirfavoritecolors,stylesorclothingpreferences.Ithinkitwasagoodexercisetoencourage(鼓勵(lì))themtoacceptnewideas.1.Whydidtheteacheraskstudentstodrawclothes?A.Hewantedtogivestudentshomework.B.Hewantedstudentstoweartheirfavoriteclothes.C.Hewantedtoknowstudents’opinionsaboutfashion.D.Hewantedstudentstowriteanarticleaboutclothes.2.TheRomaniansaying“Clothesdonotmaketheman”means“__________”.A.ClothesarenotimportanttopeopleB.PeopleshouldwearsuitableclothesC.Peoplecan’tjudgeamanbyhisclothesD.Clothesplayanimportantroleinpeople’slives3.Fromchildren’swritings,whatdidthewriterfindout?A.Mostchildrenwerehappywiththeirclothes.B.Somechildrendidn’tcareaboutfashion.C.Mostchildrenliketoweartheirfavoriteclothes.D.Littlechildrendidn’tcareabouttheirclothestoomuch.4.Whatkindofclothesdoyoungchildrenliketowear?A.Cheapclothes. B.Expensiveclothes.C.Beautifulclothes. D.Comfortableclothes.5.Whatdidtheteacherthinkoftheclass?A.Itwasagoodexerciseforstudents.B.Itwasdifficultforstudentstounderstand.C.Itcouldmakestudentsknowtheimportanceofclothes.D.Itcouldencouragestudentstoaccepttheclothestheywear.18、Askingfordirectionsisimportant.However,peoplebecomeconfused(困惑的)easilywhenlisteningtosomeonegivingdirections.Sopaycarefulattentionwhenlisteningtosomeoneshowingdirections.Forexample,heorshemaytellyou,“Godownthestreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Walktwomiles,andthenyouwillfindamovietheaterandChinaBankisacrossfromthetheater.”AfterlisteningtosomeoneprovidingdirectionsinEnglish,areyouclear?Hereissomeadvicetohelpyourememberthedirections.Besuretoaskthepersongivingdirectionstoslowdownorrepeatpolitely;Repeateachdirectionthepersongives.Thiswillhelpyourememberthenamesofstreet,turns,andcrossings;Finally,repeatthewholesetofdirectionsagain.Ofcourse,remembertobepolitewhenyouaskfordirections.Herecometwotips:·Usegreetingsandpoliteexpressions.Staringtheconversationwithagreetingisamustlike“Goodafternoon!”or“Hello!MayIaskforsomehelp?”Remembertofinishwithexpressionssuchas“Thankyou!”or“Haveaniceday!”·Usemodalverbs(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞).Forexample,itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Excuseme,wouldyouliketotellmethewaytoXinhuaBookstore?”Butitsoundsimpoliteifyousay,“TellmethewaytoXinhuaBookstore.”1.Whatshouldpeopledowhentheylistentosomeonegivingdirections?______________________________________________________2.Whereisthebankaccordingtothefirstparagraph?______________________________________________________3.Whatisthechartabout?______________________________________________________4.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,howtobepolitewhenpeopleaskfordirections?______________________________________________________5.Howcanyouaskthewayifyouwanttogotothewashroom?______________________________________________________19、Atthebeginningof2023,acomputerprogrammecalledChatGPThasbecomeahottopicandswepttheworldveryquickly.ItwasdevelopedbyacompanycalledOpenAI.SowhatisChatGPT,exactly?ChatGPTisanAIchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)basedonalanguagemodel,theGPT(GenerativePretrainedTransformer).It’satoolthatallowsuserstoenterwordsorsentencesandreceivenewhuman-liketext,pictures,orvideosmadebytheAI.Thistext-basedtoolcanproducemanywonderfulresponsestodifferentkindsofrequestspeoplemake,fromapoetryinthestyleofWilliamShakespearetoadviceonwhattodoforachild’sbirthdayparty.Itrequiresdeeplearningtechniquetomakehuman-likeresponses.ChatGPTispoweredbyalargelanguagemodel,LLM.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguageandcreateresponsesbasedonlargeamountofdata.GPT-4,anupdatedone,isoneofthelargestandmostpowerfullanguageAImodelstodate.What’sexcitingisthattheresponsesaremoreandmorehuman-like,sowhatwe’reseeingisthethingsthatwedidnotthinkcomputerscoulddobefore.Themoreinformationweprovide,thebetterresponseswecanget.Thetoolispopularalsobecauseit’ssoeasytouse.NootherAIapplicationhasachievedthekindofinfluencethatChatGPThas.Thechatbotgot1millionnewusersinfivedaysafteritcameout.ByJanuary,ChatGPThadgot100millionactiveusersinonlytwomonths,makingitthefastest-growingoneinhistory.IttookTikTokninemonthstoreach100millionusers.ChinesetechgiantBaidumadeasimilaronecalledErnieBot.…1.YoucangetthefollowingfromChatGPTEXCEPT________.A.beautifulpicturesandvideos B.textofhuman-likeresponsesC.adviceonhowtodosomething D.apoetrywritteninanyone’sownstyle2.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph“…”?A.HowcanweuseTikTok?B.WhenwasErnieBotdeveloped?C.WhatdoesChatGPTbringtoourlives?D.WhatisthedevelopmentofAI?3.Howdidthewriterdevelopthearticle?A.Byshowingfacts. B.Bytellingstories.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.4.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEaboutChatGPTaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sinventedbefore2023.B.It’saspopularasErnieBot.C.Ithasonly100millionactiveusersnow.D.Theoperationofthischatbotisbasedonbigdata.20、KidsCanCook!Registration(報(bào)名)Time9amonJune17,SaturdayCampTuition(學(xué)費(fèi))LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9):$200eachstudentLevelⅡcamp(studentsaged10to17):$150eachstudentLessonTimeJuly3rdto8th:8am—12pmJuly9th:8am—1pmJoinusatCookingCamp203!Whatstudentscando:☆Learnbasic(基本的)skills,andlearnaboutkitchensafetyandfamouscooks.☆Takepartinagroupactivityandworkwithotherstocooktheirfavoriterestaurantdisheswiththeirownmenu.Note:☆CamperswillreceiveacampT-shirtandacookingkit(成套工具).☆Wewillservebreakfasteveryday.☆Wearehappytoinvitefamilyandfriendstowatchandtastethestudents’creations(作品)onthelastday.Pleasee-mailyourregistrationformtocookingcamp@.Formoreinformation,pleasecall815-280-5088.1.Whenwillthecampbeopenforregistration?A.At8amonJune17. B.At9amonJune17.C.At8amonJuly3. D.At1pmonJuly9.2.LucyplanstotakepartintheLevelⅠcamp.Howoldissheprobably?A.Eight. B.Ten. C.Twelve. D.Fifteen.3.IfMrs.Greensendsher6-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsontothecamp,sheneedstopay________.A.$50. B.$300. C.$350. D.$400.4.Studentscandoallthefollowingthingsexcept(除……外)________.A.meetingfamouscooks B.makingtheirownmenuC.learninghowtocooksafely D.sharingtheircookingwithfamily5.Whatdowelearnfromthereading?A.Threemealsadayareprovidedinthecamp. B.Studentsneedtobringtheirowncookingtools.C.Peoplecancall815-280-5088toregister(報(bào)名). D.Thecookingcourselasts(持續(xù))foroneweek.五、完形填空(10分)21、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Onasunnyday,threeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡子)knockedthedoorofasmallandoldhouse.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shefoundshe___1___metthembefore.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoulooktired.Pleasecomeinand___2___.”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,andheisSuccess,andIamLove.Youneedto___3___yourfamilywhichyouwanttoinvite.”Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit.Herhusbandwasvery___4___.“Hownice!”,hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.He___5___fillourhomewithmoney!”Hiswifedisagreed,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersuggested,“Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Our___6___willbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter’s___7___”,saidthehusband.Then,theywentoutandinvitedLove.Lovegotupandwalkedintothehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand___8___him.ThewomanaskedWealthandSuccessinsurprise,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“___9___youhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout.ButyouinvitedLove.Whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereis___10___WealthandSuccess!”1.A.never B.ever C.hardly D.seldom2.A.havealook B.havearest C.haveatalk D.haveashower3.A.fightwith B.arguewith C.agreewith D.discusswith4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried5.A.can B.should C.must D.may6.A.home B.house C.room D.world7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice8.A.took B.caught C.stopped D.followed9.A.If B.Because C.Although D.And10.A.just B.still C.also D.sometimes六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發(fā)展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你校英語(yǔ)節(jié)即將舉行主題為“快樂(lè)童年”的展覽,邀請(qǐng)每位同學(xué)提供一件生活中的物品參展,你會(huì)提供什么物品?寫(xiě)一篇物品介紹,內(nèi)容須包括:1.該物品的名稱(chēng)、外形、來(lái)歷等;2.你選擇該物品參展的原因。注意:1.詞數(shù)為80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng);參考詞匯:exhibitn.展品;exhibitionn.展覽(會(huì));childhoodn.童年;remindv.使想起;memoryn.回憶(參考詞匯僅供參考,不必全部使用。)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我表妹的學(xué)校太棒了!她沒(méi)有我的作業(yè)多。——這山望著那山高。也許你的學(xué)校在某些方面比她的好??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意時(shí);Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Don’tputalltheeggsinabasket不要孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Maybeyourschoolisbetterthanhersinsomeways.”可知,此處指的是“這山望著那山高”。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:大地震后,數(shù)千名志愿者走上街頭向?yàn)?zāi)民分發(fā)瓶裝水和食物??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ),getout出去;handout分發(fā);putout撲滅;runout用完。觀察句子,結(jié)合句意在地震后應(yīng)該是志愿者向?yàn)?zāi)民分發(fā)瓶裝水和食物,故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我必須現(xiàn)在完成我的作業(yè)嗎?——不,你不必?,F(xiàn)在你可以回家??疾閙ust的用法。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can’t不能。由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,否定回答由“needn’t”或“don’thaveto”來(lái)構(gòu)成。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你是否需要幫助來(lái)完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?——不用擔(dān)心!我可以自己做??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。ifyouneedhelptocompletethework你是否需要幫助來(lái)完成這項(xiàng)工作;whencanyoufinishthework你什么時(shí)候能完成這項(xiàng)工作;whatyouneededtocompletethework你需要什么來(lái)完成工作。根據(jù)“Canyoutellme”可知,此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,故應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Noworry!Icanmakeitmyself.”可知,此處表示“是否需要幫助”,故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆看起來(lái)很傷心,因?yàn)樗麃G了票。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。loses是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);willlost本身錯(cuò)誤;islosing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);haslost是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Tomlookssosad”可知湯姆看起來(lái)很傷心,原因狀語(yǔ)從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——每年都有很多大象被殺,因?yàn)樗鼈兊南笱揽梢杂脕?lái)制作漂亮的東西?!藗冞@樣做真是太殘忍了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。cruel殘忍的;silly愚蠢的;serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Everyyearalotofelephantsarekilledbecausetheirivorycanbeusedtomakebeautifulthings.”可知人們?yōu)榱讼笱蓝鴼⒋笙?,真的很殘忍,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你好愛(ài)麗絲!海倫在哪里?——她去了超市。她一小時(shí)后回來(lái)??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。went去,動(dòng)詞go的過(guò)去式;hasgoneto表示“去了某地”,可能在那個(gè)地方或途中;hasbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”,現(xiàn)在不在那個(gè)地方。根據(jù)“She’llbebackinanhour.”可知,Helen一小時(shí)后會(huì)回來(lái),可推測(cè)此處是她去了超市,并且現(xiàn)在有可能還在那里,故時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),hasgoneto表示“去某地了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——空閑時(shí)間你想要做什么?——聽(tīng)音樂(lè),尤其古典音樂(lè)。考查副詞辨析。hopefully有希望地;nearly幾乎;especially尤其;actually事實(shí)上。根據(jù)“classicalmusic”可知是進(jìn)一步具體回答對(duì)方的問(wèn)題,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:比賽的獲勝者將有機(jī)會(huì)與這位超級(jí)足球明星合影??疾槊~辨析。change改變;check核查;chance機(jī)會(huì);course課程。根據(jù)“totakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar”可知是有機(jī)會(huì)跟超級(jí)足球明星合影。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我覺(jué)得很難跟上我的同學(xué)。但是我的老師總是鼓勵(lì)我,所以我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該繼續(xù)下去??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。giveup放棄;carryon繼續(xù);tryon試穿;puton穿上。根據(jù)“Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould”可知,在老師的鼓勵(lì)下應(yīng)該繼續(xù)下去,故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、①.makes②.good③.impression④.on【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知,空缺處缺少“給我留下好印象”?!敖o某人留下好印象”makeagoodimpressiononsb.;根據(jù)“always”可知是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填makes;good;impression;on。12、(l)ying【解析】【詳解】句意:在我回家的路上,我看見(jiàn)一只狗躺在馬路上。根據(jù)“onthesideoftheroad”可知,空處指看見(jiàn)狗躺在馬路上,lie“躺”。seesbdoingsth“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,為固定用法,所以空處用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,lie“躺”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是lying。故填(l)ying。13、abroad【解析】【詳解】句意:他今年要出國(guó)留學(xué)。到國(guó)外:abroad,地點(diǎn)副詞。故填abroad。14、alone【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡和朋友一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)或者在空閑時(shí)間獨(dú)自讀書(shū)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,空格處缺少副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞read,alone“獨(dú)自”。故填alone。15、(r)efused【解析】【詳解】句意:上周日,一個(gè)陌生人在街上提出讓米莉搭車(chē),但她禮貌地拒絕了。根據(jù)首字母提示和“offeredtogiveMilliearide”可知,禮貌拒絕對(duì)方的提議,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),refused符合句意。故填(r)efused。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、1.I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes2.Whichkinddoyoulike3.Whatsizedoyouwear/need4.Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly5.Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則購(gòu)物對(duì)話(huà)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.”可知B想買(mǎi)一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡哪一種鞋,故填Whichkinddoyoulike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Size42.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方穿/需要多大尺碼鞋子。故填Whatsizedoyouwear/need?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“CanItrythemon?”以及“Hereyouare.”可知同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求,故填Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.”可知是問(wèn)鞋子的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作為老師的我讓學(xué)生畫(huà)衣服,來(lái)了解他們?nèi)绾嗡伎紩r(shí)尚?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnceIaskedmystudentstodrawclothes.Iwantedtoknowwhattheythoughtaboutfashion.”可知,我讓學(xué)生畫(huà)衣服是想知道學(xué)生對(duì)于時(shí)尚的觀點(diǎn)。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theythoughttherewasnoneedtocareabouttoomuchwhatclothestheyshouldwear.”可知,人們不能通過(guò)他的衣服來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...whileothersdon’tcareaboutfashion.”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)一些孩子不關(guān)心時(shí)尚。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoungchildrenpreferbeautifulclothes,”可知小孩子喜歡漂亮的衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkitwasagoodexercisetoencourage(鼓勵(lì))themtoacceptnewideas.”可知,這堂課對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)好的練習(xí)。故選A。18、1.Theyshouldpaycarefulattention.2.It’sacrossfromthetheater.3.It’sabouttheadvicetohelprememberthedirections.4.Byusinggreetings,politeexpressionsandmodelverbs.5.Excuseme,wouldyouliketotellmethewaytowashroom?【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了幫助記住方向的建議和禮貌問(wèn)路的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sopaycarefulattentionwhenlisteningtosomeoneshowingdirections.”可知,聽(tīng)別人指路時(shí)要小心。故填Theyshouldpaycarefulattention.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“...ChinaBankisacrossfromthetheater”可知,中國(guó)銀行在劇院對(duì)面。故填I(lǐng)t’sacrossfromthetheater.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hereissomeadvicetohelpyourememberthedirections.”可知,這里有一些建議可以幫助你記住方向。故填I(lǐng)t’sabouttheadvicetohelprememberthedirections.【4題詳解】根據(jù)最后兩段“Usegreetingsandpoliteexpressions.”和“Usemodalverbs.”可知,問(wèn)路的時(shí)候使用問(wèn)候語(yǔ)和禮貌用語(yǔ),使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。故填Byusinggreetings,politeexpressionsandmodelverbs.【5題詳解】本題答案不唯一,言之有理即可。根據(jù)文章最后兩段可知,問(wèn)路的時(shí)候使用問(wèn)候語(yǔ)、禮貌用語(yǔ)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。故填Excuseme,wouldyouliketotellmethewaytowashroom?19、1.A2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了ChatGPT的功能及其帶來(lái)的影響。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thistext-basedtoolcanproducemanywonderfulresponsestodifferentkindsofrequestspeoplemake,fromapoetryinthestyleofWilliamShakespearetoadviceonwhattodoforachild’sbirthdayparty.”可知,人們從ChatGPT中可以得到類(lèi)似人類(lèi)反應(yīng)的文本、用任何人自己的風(fēng)格寫(xiě)的詩(shī)以及關(guān)于做某事的建議。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thetoolispopularalsobecauseit’ssoeasytouse.”可知,最后一段提到ChatGPT非常容易使用,用戶(hù)增長(zhǎng)速度極快,故推知接下來(lái)的段落可能會(huì)談?wù)摰健癈hatGPT給我們的生活帶來(lái)了什么”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了ChatGPT的產(chǎn)生、應(yīng)用、工作機(jī)理及受歡迎程度等信息,均是真實(shí)信息,故作者通過(guò)列舉事實(shí)發(fā)展全文。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguageandcreateresponsesbasedonlargeamountofdata.”可知,ChatGPT的運(yùn)行依靠大數(shù)據(jù)的支持。故選D。20、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了一家烹飪營(yíng)的報(bào)名時(shí)間、學(xué)費(fèi)、開(kāi)課時(shí)間、學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容等信?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Registration(報(bào)名)Time9amonJune17,Saturday”可知,報(bào)名時(shí)間是6月17日上午9點(diǎn)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9)”可知,一級(jí)訓(xùn)練營(yíng)年齡要求6歲到9歲。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9):$200eachstudent”以及“LevelⅡcamp(studentsaged10to17):$150eachstudent”可知,六歲的女兒參加一級(jí)訓(xùn)練營(yíng),學(xué)費(fèi)200美元;十一歲的兒子參加二級(jí)訓(xùn)練營(yíng),學(xué)費(fèi)150美元??偤蜑?50美元,故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Learnbasic(基本的)skills...cooktheirfavoriterestaurantdisheswiththeirownmenu.”以及“Wearehappytoinvitefamilyandfriends...”可知,學(xué)生們?cè)谂腼儬I(yíng)可以學(xué)習(xí)基本的技能、學(xué)習(xí)廚房安全、了解著名的廚師;參加一個(gè)小組活動(dòng),并與他人一起用自己的菜單烹飪他們最喜歡的餐廳菜肴;邀請(qǐng)家人朋友品嘗學(xué)生們的烹飪作品。故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LessonTimeJuly3rdto8th:8am—12pmJuly9th:8am—1pm”可知,課程時(shí)間從7月3日到9日,共計(jì)7天。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了成功,財(cái)富和愛(ài)來(lái)敲門(mén),但是只能邀請(qǐng)其中一個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái)。最后,這家人經(jīng)過(guò)討論后,決定邀請(qǐng)愛(ài)進(jìn)來(lái)。然而成功和財(cái)富跟著愛(ài)一起進(jìn)來(lái)。如果他們邀請(qǐng)財(cái)富或者成功,他們中的另外兩個(gè)會(huì)待在外面。但是如果他們邀請(qǐng)了愛(ài),成功和財(cái)富都跟著進(jìn)來(lái)。故事告訴我們哪里有愛(ài),哪里就有財(cái)富和成功?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)一位婦女打開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)他們。never從不;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;seldom很少。根據(jù)后文的“Idon’tthinkIknowyou”可知,這位婦女沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他們,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)休息一下。havealook看一看;havearest休息;haveatalk交談;haveashower洗澡。根據(jù)“butyoulooktired”可知,看到對(duì)方很疲憊,所以邀請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)休息一下,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你需要和你家人商量一下你想邀請(qǐng)哪個(gè)。fightwith與……打架;arguewith爭(zhēng)吵;agreewith同意;discusswith與……討論。根據(jù)“Thewomanwentbackintothehouseandtoldherhusbandaboutit”可知,建議這位婦女和家人討論一下邀請(qǐng)誰(shuí)進(jìn)入,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的丈夫非常開(kāi)心。sad難過(guò)的;angry生氣的;happy開(kāi)心的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Hownice”可知,丈夫這個(gè)時(shí)候的心情很開(kāi)心,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他能讓我們家充滿(mǎn)金錢(qián)!can能夠;should應(yīng)該;must必須;may可能。根據(jù)“LetusinviteWealth”及“fillourhomewithmoney”可知,認(rèn)為邀請(qǐng)財(cái)富進(jìn)門(mén),能夠讓家里變得富有,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們的家將充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)。home家;house房子;room房間;world世界。根據(jù)“willbefilledwithlove”可知,家里充滿(mǎn)了愛(ài),故選A?!?題詳解】
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