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2023-2024學(xué)年廣西崇左市寧明縣八下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—ThoughKongRongwasa________boy,heleftthesmallestpearforhimself.—Whatagoodboy!A.four-year B.fouryearsold C.four-year-old2、Ifeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmates.Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould________.A.giveup B.carryon C.tryon D.puton3、Yourbagistooheavy.Pleaseallowme________itforyou.A.tocarrying B.carry C.carrying D.tocarry4、Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping________theseyearsthanbefore.A.quickly B.veryquickly C.morequickly D.mostquickly5、Ifyoualwayscompareyourself________others,youwon’tfeelhappy.A.with B.in C.of D.by6、AttheSpringFestivalGala,everyoneshouts“HappyNewYear”________itistwelveo’clock.A.if B.assoonas C.though7、—ItseemsthatyouhavelearntalotaboutShijiazhuang.—Ofcourse.I________herefortenyears.A.havemoved B.havebeen C.havecome D.haveleft8、—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.Letmeshowyou________.A.whichtouse B.howtouseitC.whattouse D.whethertouseit9、Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation________hissongotonthebus.A.until B.so C.if D.because10、Theyprovidedsupport________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.A.to B.with C.for D.in二、完形填空(10分)11、boywasonedaysittingonthestepsofadoor.Hehadabroominonehand,andintheotheralargepieceof___1___andbutterwhichsomebodyhadkindlygivenhim.Whilehewaseatingitand___2___singingatune(曲調(diào)),hesawapoorlittledogquietlysleepingnotfarfromhim.Hecalledouttohim,“Comehere,poorfellow!”Thedog,hearingkindwordsspokentohim,lifteduphisearsandmovedhistailhappily.Seeingtheboy___3___,hecamenearhim.Theboyheldoutapieceofhisbreadandbutter.Asthedogstretchedouthis___4___totakeit,theboyhurriedlydrewbackhishandand___5___himhardonthenose.Thepoordog___6___,barkingandcryingmostdreadfully(害怕的),___7___thecruelboysatlaughingatthe___8___hehaddone.man,whowaslookingfromawindowontheothersideofthestreet,sawwhatthebadboyhaddone.Openingthestreetdoor,hecalledhimto___9___over,atthesametimeholdingupa___10___betweenhisfingerandthumb.“Wouldyoulikethis?”saidtheman.“Yes,please,”saidtheboy,smiling.Heranovertotakethemoney.Justatthemomentwhenhestretchedouthishandhegotahardknockacrosshis___11___fromacane(藤條)whichthemanhad___12___him.Hecriedoutasloudlyasabull!“Whatdidyoudothatfor?”saidtheboy.Hehadan___13___faceandrubbedhishand.“Ididn’thurtyou,nordidIaskyouformoney.”“Whatdidyouhurtthatpoordogforearlier?”saidtheman.“Hedidn’thurtyou,noraskyouforyourbreadandbutter.Rememberdogscan___14___aswellasboys.Learnto___15___kindlytowardsanimalsinthefuture.”1.A.bread B.cake C.meal D.cheese2.A.gently B.loudly C.cheerfully D.lazily3.A.singing B.eating C.lying D.dancing4.A.paw B.tail C.head D.ear5.A.kicked B.pushed C.held D.hit6.A.gotaway B.gotup C.gotin D.gotoff7.A.when B.since C.as D.while8.A.treat B.game C.trick D.punishment9.A.follow B.cross C.pass D.enter10.A.coin B.sweet C.stone D.toy11.A.face B.fingers C.arm D.knee12.A.beside B.opposite C.near D.behind13.A.uncomfortable B.unconfident C.unhappy D.unsatisfied14.A.feel B.think C.care D.live15.A.lead B.organize C.behave D.cover三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Thetelephoneisanimportanti________intheworld.13、been,they,have,married,for10years______________________________.14、他爺爺過(guò)去常常給我們講有趣的故事以逗得我們哈哈大笑。____________________________________________15、agreattime,we,what,had______________________________________________________!16、fast,than__________________________四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland(《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》)byLewisCarrollhasexcitedyoungreadersformanyyearssinceitcameoutin465.Fromthenon,manypeoplewereinterestedinthestoryofthelittlegirlandhertripdowntherabbithole.Andsomefilmmakers(電影制片人)wantedtomakefilmsaboutthestory.OneofthemisTimBurton.InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.SheforgetsallabouttheWonderlandofherchildhoodandsheispreparingtomarryarichyoungman.Suddenly,sherealizesthatshedoesn’tlikethiskindoflifeanddoesn’twanttofaceallthequestions.Alicerunsintothewoodsandfallsintoarabbithole.Shefindsherselfinastrangeworldthatshedoesn’tremember.Theholeleadshertoastrangeroom.Intheroomshefindsakey,aswellasadrink.Andthedrinkmakeshersmaller.Aftergettingthekeyshesoonfindsherselfinabiggarden.ItseemsthatAliceisfated1.HowoldisAlicewhenAliceisgettingmarriedinBurton’snewfilm?A.4. B.12. C.21. D.22.2.WhendoesAlicebecomesmaller?A.Aftershefallsintoahole. B.Aftersheeatssomefood.C.Aftershegetsastrangekey. D.Aftershehasadrink.3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inatraveldiary. B.Inasportsnews.C.Inasciencereport. D.Inaliterature(文學(xué))magazine.4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Anewbook—Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandB.AwonderfulworldAliceseesunderthelandC.AnewfilmaboutAliceandheradventuresD.Somefamousfilmmakersintheworld18、Therearesomanykindsofanimalsontheearth,butdoyouknowsomeofthemareindanger?Thepolarbearisthelargestbear.Itlivesinoneofthecoldestareasintheworld.Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm,anditswhiteappearance(外表)onthesnowcanprotectitaswell.Thepangolin(穿山甲)isoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.Itstaysinthecave(洞穴)duringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.Whenitcomestonaturalenemies(敵人),thepangolinwillcurl(卷)intoaballtoprotectitself.Itisverysmart,isn’tit?TheSiberiantiger,alsoknownastheNortheastChinatiger,isonespecialkindoftiger.It’sthelargestlivingcatbyweight.Themale(雄性的)tigerisabout3meterslong.Itstailisabout1meterlong,anditsweightcanreachto350kg.It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.ThepandaisoneofChina’ssymbols.MostofthemmainlyliveinSichuanProvinceandGansuProvinceinChina.Theyareblackandwhiteandlikeeatingbamboo.Thoughtheylookfat,theycanclimbtreesandswimwell.Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.1.Howdoesthepolarbearkeepwarm?A.Byclimbingthetree. B.Bycurlingintoaball.C.Byusingitsthickfatandhair. D.Byswimminginthewater.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NowChinahasonlyabout1,864pandas.B.TheSiberiantigerlivesinthesouthofChina.C.Thepangolincomesoutforfoodintheevening.D.Thepolarbearhasalmostnoenemybecauseitisstrong.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Letpeopleknowsomecuteanimals.B.Introducethelargestanimalintheworld.C.Introducethewaysanimalsprotectthemselves.D.Callonpeopletoprotectendangeredanimals.19、March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(舊貨店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff20、Everyonerushedontothedeck.Ijumpedoutofthebarrelwhenno-onelooking,andranovertoDrLivesey.Wecouldseethreelowhillsinthemoonlight.“Now,men,”askedCaptainSmollett,“haveanyofyoueverseentheseislandsbefore?”“Ihave,sir”saidSilver.“Wecananchortothesouth,behindthesmallisland.ThatbighilliscalledSpy-glassHill.”“Ihaveamaphere,”saidSmollett.“Isthistheplace?”LongJohnSilverwasdisappointed.ItwasnotCaptainBillyBones’map,butanaccuratecopywiththeredcrossesandwrittendetailsmissing.“Yes,sir,”heanswered,“thisisit.”“Getthecaptainandthesquiredowntothecabin,”Iwhisperedtothedoctor.“Thensendforme.Ihaveterriblenews.”momentlaterCaptainSmollettsaid,“Wearegoingtocelebratewithadrinkinourcabins.Youcanallhaveadrink,too.”Thedoctor,andthecaptainandthesquirewentbelow.Afewminuteslatertheysentforme,andItoldthemeverything.“Captain,”saidthesquire,“youwererightandIwaswrong.Iwasafool.Whatcanwedonow?”“It’sstrange,”saidthecaptain,“youcanusuallyseewhenacrewisgoingtorebel.Butthiscrewseemsfine.Listen,thisiswhat1think:first,wemustgoon,becauseifweturnbacknowthecrewwillrebelimmediately;second,wehavetimetothinkofaplanuntilwefindthetreasure;third,someofthecrewareonourside.Now,there’sgoingtobeafightsoonerorlater.Wehaveyourservants,Mr.Trelawney,andourselves,sothatissevenoutoftwenty-six.”Ibegantofeeldesperate.Therewereonlysevenhonestsailorsoutoftwenty-six.Andoneofthosewasaboy.1.Wheredid“I”hideatthebeginningofthestory?A.Inthebarrel. B.Onthedeck. C.Inthecabin. D.Ontheisland.2.Howdidthesquirefeelbysaying“youwererightandIwaswrong.Iwasafool.”?A.Amazed. B.Regretful(后悔的). C.Angry. D.Proud.3.CaptainSmollettdecidedtocelebratefor________.A.seeingthreelowhills B.gettingCaptainBillyBones’mapC.findingthetreasure D.reachingthedestination(目的地)4.Whatdoweknowaboutthecaptaininthesecondparagraphfrombottom?A.Hebelievedinallcrew. B.Hewasafraidtofightwithpirates.C.Hewasquick-mindedandcalm. D.Hedoubtedif“my”wordsweretrue.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:___________1___________.A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:___________2___________?A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.___________3___________?B:Let’sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we’dbetternot.___________4___________.B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:__________5__________.Thewhetherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let’smakeit.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題?!癊ighteenth,”Isaid.I’veforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,“We’reallheretolearn.”Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,“IwanttobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.”Shewroteonmyreport,“You’llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmindandyoutryhard.”AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.Cooper’s.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmyreportearlier.Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydreamfinallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.Shedidn’tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug(擁抱)andsaidtothewholeclass,“We’reallheretolearn.”1.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?_________________________2.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?_________________________3.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?_________________________4.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?_________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?_________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你叫李明,你校開展“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的活動(dòng),校青少年英文網(wǎng)站專欄開展以“IlikedoingHousework”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文給該專欄投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù);2.你的一次做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷和感受;3.呼吁同學(xué)們多做家務(wù)。作文要求:1.語(yǔ)句連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,不得照抄原文。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。3.詞數(shù)在80詞左右,作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——孔融雖然是一個(gè)四歲的男孩,但他把最小的梨留給了自己。——真是個(gè)好孩子!考查復(fù)合形容詞。fouryearsold四歲,只作表語(yǔ);four-year-old四歲,可以作定語(yǔ)。此空是修飾名詞boy,應(yīng)用four-year-old。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我覺(jué)得很難跟上我的同學(xué)。但是我的老師總是鼓勵(lì)我,所以我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該繼續(xù)下去??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。giveup放棄;carryon繼續(xù);tryon試穿;puton穿上。根據(jù)“Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould”可知,在老師的鼓勵(lì)下應(yīng)該繼續(xù)下去,故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你的包太重了。請(qǐng)讓我?guī)湍隳谩?疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),故選D。4、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我們很高興看見這些年我們市發(fā)展得比以前更快??疾楦痹~的比較級(jí)。quickly快地;veryquickly非常快地;morequickly更快地;mostquickly最快地。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級(jí),故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你總是拿自己和別人比較,你不會(huì)感到快樂(lè)??疾榻樵~辨析。with具有;in在里面;of屬于……的;by通過(guò)。根據(jù)“compareyourself…others,”可知,這里是把自己和別人比較,compare…with…將……與……進(jìn)行比較……。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)上,一到十二點(diǎn)大家就喊“新年快樂(lè)”??疾檫B詞辨析。if如果;assoonas一……就……;though盡管。根據(jù)“everyoneshouts‘HappyNewYear’...itistwelveo’clock”和邏輯關(guān)系可知,應(yīng)是一到十二點(diǎn)就喊“新年快樂(lè)”,這里應(yīng)該為assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看來(lái)你對(duì)石家莊有了不少了解。——當(dāng)然。我在這里已經(jīng)十年了??疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“fortenyears”可知謂語(yǔ)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,ACD都屬于非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,此處用havebeenin表示“待在某地”,here是副詞,其前不用介詞in。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——哇,溫迪,用你的手機(jī)做一個(gè)短視頻真是太酷了?!恍枰粋€(gè)叫剪映的軟件。我來(lái)教你怎么用??疾椤耙蓡?wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”。根據(jù)“JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.”可知要教對(duì)方如何使用剪映這個(gè)軟件,用howtouseit。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生直到他兒子上了公共汽車才離開車站??疾檫B詞辨析。until直到;so因此;if如果;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation…h(huán)issongotonthebus”可知,此處用not…until表示“直到……才”,故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持,幫助這項(xiàng)賽事取得了巨大成功。考查介詞辨析和固定短語(yǔ)。to到;with和;for為;in在……里面。根據(jù)“providedsupport”可知此處指“為運(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持”;providesthforsb“提供某物給某人”。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.B12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)男人從窗戶看到一個(gè)男孩拿著面包戲弄一只狗,于是他拿著硬幣戲弄那個(gè)男孩,教育這個(gè)男孩要善待動(dòng)物。【1題詳解】句意:他一只手拿著掃帚,另一只手拿著一大塊面包和黃油,是有人好心送給他的。bread面包;cake蛋糕;meal餐;cheese奶酪。根據(jù)下文“Theboyheldoutapieceofhisbreadandbutter”可知,他手里拿的是面包。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他一邊吃著它,興高采烈地唱著曲調(diào)時(shí),他看到一只可憐的小狗靜靜地睡在離他不遠(yuǎn)的地方。gently溫順地;loudly大聲地;cheerfully興高采烈地;lazily懶地。根據(jù)“singingatune”和上文拿著面包黃油,可知他興高采烈。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:看到男孩吃東西,狗走近他。singing唱歌;eating吃。lying躺;dancing跳舞。根據(jù)下文“totakeit”可知,小狗被食物吸引,所以是看到男孩吃東西。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)狗伸出頭去接它時(shí),男孩急忙縮回手,重重地打在狗的鼻子上。paw爪子;tail尾巴;head頭;ear耳朵。根據(jù)“takeit”可知,狗要吃東西是伸出頭用嘴接。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)狗伸出頭去接它時(shí),男孩急忙縮回手,重重地打在狗的鼻子上。kicked踢;pushed推;held舉行;hit擊打。根據(jù)“himhardonthenose”可知,男孩打了狗的鼻子,其他動(dòng)詞均不準(zhǔn)確,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:可憐的狗逃走了,大聲狂叫和痛苦地哭泣,而殘忍的男孩坐在一邊嘲笑他成功的惡作劇。gotaway逃走;gotup起來(lái);gotin進(jìn)入;gotoff下車。根據(jù)上文“hithimhardonthenose”可知,被打了會(huì)迅速逃走,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:可憐的狗逃走了,大聲狂叫和痛苦地哭泣,而殘忍的男孩坐在一邊嘲笑他成功的惡作劇。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;since自從;as因?yàn)椋粀hile然而。根據(jù)上下句“Thepoordoggotawaybarkingandcryingmostdreadfully”及“thecruelboysatlaughing”可知,兩句對(duì)比,用“while”表“轉(zhuǎn)折”,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:可憐的狗逃走了,大聲狂叫和痛苦地哭泣,而殘忍的男孩坐在一邊嘲笑他成功的惡作劇。treat招待;game游戲;trick把戲;punishment懲罰。根據(jù)上文“Theboyheldoutapieceofhisbreadandbutter.Asthedog...thecruelboysatlaughing”可知,男孩是在故意捉弄小狗,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他打開了街門,叫他過(guò)來(lái),同時(shí)在他的指間舉起一枚硬幣。follow跟著;cross橫穿;pass通過(guò);enter進(jìn)入。根據(jù)上文“Aman,whowaslookingfromawindowontheothersideofthestreet,”可知,這個(gè)男的在街對(duì)面,所以讓男孩穿過(guò)街道找他,橫穿用across,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他打開了街門,叫他過(guò)來(lái),同時(shí)在他的指間舉起一枚硬幣。coin硬幣;sweet糖果;stone石頭;toy玩具。根據(jù)下文“Heranovertotakethemoney”可知,舉起的是錢,故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:就在他伸手的那一刻,他的手被那個(gè)人身后的藤條狠狠地?fù)糁辛耸种?。face臉;fingers手指;arm手臂;knee膝蓋。根據(jù)“hestretchedouthishand”可知,男孩伸出了手,被打的部位與手有關(guān),故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:就在他伸手的那一刻,他的手被那個(gè)人身后的藤條狠狠地?fù)糁辛耸种?。beside旁邊;opposite對(duì)面;near附近;behind后面。根據(jù)“whenhestretchedouthishandhegotahardknockacrosshisfingerfromacane”及常識(shí)可知,要用藤條教訓(xùn)別人,先藏在身后,不讓對(duì)方看到。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:他臉上露出不開心的表情,并揉著手。uncomfortable不舒服;unconfident不自信;unhappy不開心;unsatisfied不滿意。根據(jù)上文“Justatthemomentwhenhestretchedouthishand...criedoutasloudlyasabull!”可知,他伸手拿錢結(jié)果被打了,打的還很疼,所以是不開心。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:記住,狗和孩子一樣能夠感受到痛苦。feel感覺(jué);think認(rèn)為;care關(guān)心;live居住。根據(jù)上文狗和男孩都被打了,男孩感覺(jué)到疼,狗也會(huì)感覺(jué)到疼。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:未來(lái)要學(xué)會(huì)善待動(dòng)物,對(duì)待它們要友善。lead帶領(lǐng);organize組織;behave表現(xiàn);cover覆蓋。根據(jù)“kindlytowardsanimals”及全文可知,是善待動(dòng)物。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(i)nvention【解析】【詳解】句意:電話是世界上一項(xiàng)重要的發(fā)明。根據(jù)“Thetelephoneisanimportanti…”可知,電話是世界上一項(xiàng)重要的發(fā)明,invention“發(fā)明”符合題意。根據(jù)空前的“an”可知,此處可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)。故填(i)nvention。13、Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知,本句是陳述句;分析所給單詞,they作主語(yǔ);havebeenmarried表示時(shí)間的延續(xù);for10years時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)長(zhǎng)。故答案為Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years“他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚10年了”。14、Hisgrandfather/grandpausedtotellusfun/funnystoriesto/inorderto/soastomakeuslaugh.【解析】【詳解】“他爺爺”為Hisgrandfather/grandpa;“過(guò)去常常做某事”為usedtodosth.;“給我們講有趣的故事”為tellusfun/funnystories;“為了”為to/inorderto/soasto
dosth.;“逗得我們哈哈大笑”為makeuslaugh,故填Hisgrandfather/grandpausedtotellusfun/funnystoriesto/inorderto/soastomakeuslaugh.15、Whatagreattimewehad【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知,本句是感嘆句;分析所給單詞,用“what+a+形容詞+名詞+主謂!”表示,haveagreattime玩得開心,故填Whatagreattimewehad“我們玩得多開心啊”。16、Aplaneisfasterthanabus【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“fast,than”可知,本句可表達(dá)為“飛機(jī)比公共汽車快”,此處用比較級(jí)句型:Ais+形容詞比較級(jí)+thanB;“飛機(jī)”plane;fast的比較級(jí)是faster;“公交車”bus。故填A(yù)planeisfasterthanabus.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.”可知愛麗絲12歲。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthedrinkmakeshersmaller.”可知愛麗絲在喝了飲料后變小了,故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段,所以可以在文學(xué)雜志上看到,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.SheforgetsallabouttheWonderlandofherchildhoodandsheispreparingtomarryarichyoungman.”以及文章可知,本文主要介紹了《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段,所以C選項(xiàng)最符合,故選C。18、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)介紹四種瀕危動(dòng)物:北極熊、穿山甲、東北虎和熊貓,號(hào)召我們要采取相關(guān)措施保護(hù)它們?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm”可知,北極熊靠厚厚的脂肪和毛幫助它保持溫暖。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itstaysinthecaveduringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.”可知,穿山甲白天待在洞穴里,晚上出來(lái)覓食。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thepangolinisoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.”,“It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.”以及“Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.”及全文可知,本文通過(guò)介紹四種瀕危動(dòng)物號(hào)召我們要采取相關(guān)措施保護(hù)它們。故選D。19、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了“舊物日”,告訴了我們舊東西的價(jià)值。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知,舊貨日是一個(gè)享受使用舊東西的日子。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知,本段主要是說(shuō)舊東西是有用的有價(jià)值的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知,舊東西可以送到慈善商店,所以處理舊東西的不正確方法是①③④。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)到舊東西的價(jià)值,故選A。20、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文,節(jié)選自小說(shuō)《金銀島》,主要講述了斯莫列特船長(zhǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)船員叛變的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ijumpedoutofthebarrel”可知,“我”從桶里跳了出來(lái),即"我藏在了桶里。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“youwererightandIwaswrong.Iwasafool.”鄉(xiāng)紳說(shuō):“你是對(duì)的,我是錯(cuò)的。我是個(gè)傻瓜?!鼻腋鶕?jù)“Itoldthemeverything”我告訴了他們一切。由此推測(cè)鄉(xiāng)紳知道實(shí)情后很后悔。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecananchortothesouth,behindthesmallisland.”,“‘Ihaveamaphere,’saidSmollett.‘Isthistheplace?’”和“‘Yes,sir,’heanswered,‘thisisit.’”可知,西爾弗告訴斯莫列特船長(zhǎng)在小島后面的南邊停泊,那里就是要去的地方。所以船長(zhǎng)打算喝一杯慶祝是因?yàn)閷⒌竭_(dá)目的地。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Listen,thisiswhat1think:first,wemustgoon,becauseifweturnbacknowthecrewwillrebelimmediately;second,wehavetimetothinkofaplanuntilwefindthetreasure;third,someofthecrewareonourside.”可知,船長(zhǎng)提出了三點(diǎn)想法:首先,我們必須繼續(xù)前進(jìn),因?yàn)槿绻覀儸F(xiàn)在回頭,船員們會(huì)立即叛變;其次,我們有時(shí)間思考一個(gè)計(jì)劃,直到找到寶藏;第三,一些船員站在我們這邊。由此可知船長(zhǎng)思維敏捷、沉著冷靜。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.I’mgoingtomyprimaryschool2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Howcanwegothere4.Itwillbetoocrowded/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment5.Let’stakeabus【解析】【分析】通過(guò)對(duì)話可知,這個(gè)周六B要去他的小學(xué)參加老同學(xué)聚會(huì),邀請(qǐng)A一同去,A很樂(lè)意去。由于天氣預(yù)報(bào)報(bào)道這周末有風(fēng)有雨。他們將乘公交車去那里?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句Wh
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