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遼寧省鐵嶺地區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

學(xué)校:.姓名:.班級:考號:

一、閱讀理解

LiangXiyanstillmissedherlongblackhair,whichwascuttwoweeksago.

LiangbecameaseniorhighschoolstudentinSeptember.Inhernewschool,therules

saythatboys5hairstylesmustbecropped(剪短)andgirls'haircannotfallbelowtheir

shoulders.

Liang'sschoolisnotalone:manyhavesimilarrulesonhairstyles.Teachersthinkacool

hairstyleisawasteoftimeandmoney.Itmayalsodistractstudentsfromtheirstudies.uYour

personality(個'性)isnotshowninhowyouwearyourhairbutinyourability,sayteachers.

Ifsdifficultforstudentstofollowtheserules.Teenagestudentsliketolooknicebutthey

areaskedtowearschooluniforms.Liangsaystheonlywayinwhichtheycanbedifferent

liesinhowtheyweartheirhair.Andtheywanttocopytheirfavoritestars'hairstyles.They

wouldn'tbehappyinaschoolwithstrictrules.

“Ipreferaschoolwithrules-onhairstyles,9,saidLiMan,aSeniorstudent.Shesaidher

school'srulesonhairstylesareOKbuttherecouldbesomelittlechanges."Forexample,

boysshouldbeallowedtohavetheirhairalittlelonger,9,Lisaid."Butstudentsmustnotdye

orcurltheirhair(染發(fā)或燙發(fā)).Thiswaytherewillnotbesomanycomplaints.

1.WhichofthefollowinghairstylesisnotallowedinLiang5sschool?

A.Aboywithlongandyellowhair.B.Aboywithshortandblackhair.

C.Agirl'shairisabovehershoulders.D.Agirl'shairisblackandshort.

2.Paragraph3mainlytellsus

A.whatrulesschoolshaveB.whatstudentsthinkoftherules

C.whyschoolshavetherulesD.howmanyschoolshavesimilarrules

3.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"distract“inChinese?

A.引領(lǐng)B.使分心C.保護(hù)D.使遠(yuǎn)離

4.WecanlearnthatstudentsinLiang'sschool.

A.canshowtheirpersonalitiesbyhairstylesB.mustnothaveacoolhairstyle

C.shouldwearthesameshoestoschoolD.canshowtheyaredifferentbywearing

theirfavoriteclothes

Spainisfamousforitstomatofestival,calledLaTomatina.Ithappensinasmalltown

BunolonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.Duringthefestivalthereareallkindsof

activities,butthemostexcitingpartisthetomatofight.Ittakesplaceattheendoflong

celebration(慶祝).Youareencouragedtothrowtomatoesinthefight.Therearemanystories

abouthowthefestivalbegan.Oneofthestoriesgoesthatduringthe1940s,somefriends

startedatomatofight,whileanotherstoryisaboutalocalband.Anyway,everyoneinBunol

seemstohaveadifferentstory.

Beforethetomatofight,thereareparades(游行),musicalbands,streetpartiesandsoon.

Onthedayofthefight,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoorsinordertokeep

awayfromthetomatofight.Atthesametime,thousandsoftouristsandlocalpeoplecometo

thetownsquaretogether.Thenlargetrucks(卡車)fulloftomatoesarrive.Fromthebackof

thelargetrucks,agreattownbandstarttothrowtomatoesatothers.Thenthecrowdsfight

back,throwingthetomatoesatanythingandanyone.Soonthestreetsareintheseaofred

tomatojuice.

Everyoneshouldobey(遵守)asmallnumberofrules:Youmustsquash(壓爛)the

tomatobeforethrowingitandyouareallowedtothrownothingbuttomatoes.

Itisusuallyoverinlessthanhalfanhour.Everyonethensetsofftotherivertoclearup.

Soundslikefun!

5.ThemostexcitingactivityofLaTomatinais.

A.paradesB.streetpartiesC.thetomatofightD.themusical

bandshow

6.Thestoriesabouthowthefestivalbeganareaccordingtothepassage.

A.veryclearB.quitesadC.veryfamousD.quitedifferent

7.Onthefightday,.

A.peoplefightforthewholeday

B.peoplecanthroweverything

C.shopkeepersarenotallowedtowatchpeoplefight

D.lotsoftouristsandlocalpeoplejoininthefight

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThefestivalhappensonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.

B.Onthefightday,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoors.

C.Thefightusuallylastshalfanhour.

試卷第2頁,共9頁

D.Everyoneshouldobeysomerulesonthefightday.

Whenyouwerealittlechild,yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingforyou

becauseyouweren'toldenoughtotakecareofyourselfandmakecarefuldecisions.Finally,

however,yougrowupandbecomeateenager.Youbegintohaveyourownthoughtsand

opinionsaboutlife.

Asyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,your

parentsmayhaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調(diào)整)themselvestothenewyou-theyonly

knowyouasachild.

Inmostfamilies,thisadjustmentcancauselotsofargumentsbetweenteensandparents.

Youwanttocoveryourwallswithposters,butyourparentsdon'tunderstandwhyyoudon't

likeyourwallpaperanymore.Thenyoufeelyourparentsdon'trespectyouanddon'tallow

youtodowhatyoulike,andyourparentsgetangrybecausetheydisagreewithyour

decisions.Andsomeotherthingslikethetypeoffriendsyouhavecancauseevenbigger

arguments,becauseyourparentswillalwaysbereadytoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,no

matterhowoldyouare.

However,thegoodnewsisthattherewillbefewerargumentsasyourparentsrealize

thatyouhavegrownupandshouldhaveyourownideas.Beforeyougetonverywellwith

eachotheragain,communicationbetweenyouandyourparentsisveryimportant.

9.Thewriterdescribesinthefirstparagraph.

A.thedecisionsyoumaymakeB.thechangeyoumaymake

C.thehappytimeyoumayhaveD.thefriendsyoumayhave

10.Whydoyourparentsneedtoadjustwhenyoubecomeindependent?

A.Becausetheydon'toftenstayathome.

B.Becausethey'rebusyatwork.

C.Becausetheygetangryeasily.

D.Becausethey'renotfamiliar(熟悉的)withthenewyou.

11.Theunderlinedword“respect“means""inChinese.

A.責(zé)備B.培養(yǎng)C.歡迎D.尊重

12.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.teenagersliketobewiththeirparents

B.parentsmayhaveahappytimeadjusting

C.parentsdon'tneedtocommunicatewiththeirchildren

D.thetypeoffriendsyouhavemaycausebiggerarguments

Haveyouevermetlargechancesinlifeandwork?Howwouldyoufeelinmostcases?

Infact,weallhavetogothroughthegriefcycle(悲傷周期)whichhasthefollowingperiods.

Thefirstperiod:"Itcan'tbehappening.^^

Anger:"Whyme?Ifsnotfair.95

Depression(抑都):"I'msosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?"

Acceptance(接受):"It'sgoingtobeOK.”

I'mhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butrecentlybelievethatyouwill

workbetteraftergoingthroughthesemajorchanges.

Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou——goodorbad?

Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituationwhereyouhavebeen

angryatworkandaskyourselfhowitinfluencesyou,including:yourrelationshipwith

co-workers,thequality(質(zhì)量)ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutsideofwork,your

relationshipwithfriendsandfamily.

Findoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangry.

Whatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,peopleorconversationssetyouoff?

Andwhatmakesyoulessangry?Vmsureyouarenotangryallthetime.Whatmakesyou

calmandstopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoinglessofwhatmakesyou

angryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyoudown.

Focusongratitude.

Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispartofthegriefcyclewhich

isconnectedwithwhatyoulose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfromthe

goodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.Ifssimple.Everyevening,sitdownwithapieceofpaper

andmaketwogratitudelists:threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsIwas

thankfulforinlifetoday.

Changeyourfocusfrom"Whatwasdonetome"to"WhatIcando”.

Iknowthisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Lifeis10%aboutwhathappensto

youand90%abouthowyoudealwithit,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourown

situation,ratherthanbeavictim(犧牲品)ofit.Thatkindofadvicecangetprettyboring.But

thatdoesn'tmakeitlesstrue.

試卷第4頁,共9頁

13.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?

A.Toexplainfacts.B.Toexpressdisagreement.

C.Togiveopinions.D.Tocatchthereaders5interest.

14.Whafsthewriter'ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?

A.Lovefriendsandfamily.B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.

C.Befriendlytoco-workersD.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gratitude“mostprobablymean?

A.Thanks.B.Safety.C.Courage.D.Pride.

16.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceofadvice?

A.Creative.B.Special.C.Useful.D.Useless.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個選項(xiàng)只

能用一次,其中有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。

Youprobablythinkthemusicthatyourparentslikeisoldandboring,andthesongson

yourplaylistaremuchcooler.17Soitislikelythatyourownmusicalpreferencewill

followasimilarwaytoyourparents9.

ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgegotdata(數(shù)據(jù))frommorethan250,000

peopleoverthepast10years.18Therearethreemusicalperiods(時(shí)期):“exciting”,

“popular"and'"sophisticated(高雅時(shí)髦的)

Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears.19Butaspeoplemoveintoearly

adulthood,theyhopetobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomefonder

ofpopularmusic,suchaspopandR;B,whichareusuallydanceable.Whenmiddleage

comes,thingshavesettleddown(安定下來)formostpeople.20Forexample,they

preferjazzandclassicalmusic,aswellascatchymusiclikecountrymusicandblues.Because

theyneedrelaxingandemotive(激起感f青的)musicunderthestrongpressureoflife.

Butyoumustbethinking:ctAren,tthereoldpeoplewhoarestillintorockmusic?^^Of

coursethereare.Butaresearchmemberexplainedthattheirreasonsforlisteningtorock

musicmaybewantingtoremindthemselvesoftheiryouthatthattime.

A.Thentheywilllikemore"sophisticated“musicbetter.

B.Theynoticedthataspeoplegrow,theirmusicaltastechanges.

C.Buthereiswhatscientistsfound:People'smusicaltastechangeswiththeirages.

D.Peoplepreferexcitingmusicsuchasrock,becauseteenagersarealwaysactive.

E.Peopleonlysticktoonekindofmusic.

二、完形填空

閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案,并用2B鉛筆把

答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

DearDaughter,

YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIloveyou.ltwillnotbelongbeforeyou

leaveschooltomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIgiveyousomefriendly21?Here

aresomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.

Nevergetupsetwithyourlook.

Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebe22thepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eat

well,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsworrytoomuchaboutnotgettingtheperfect_

23Youlookfine.

Neverputyourselfatseriousrisk.

Youcannottrustpeople24youreallyknowthem.Andsometimesyouhaveto25

thingsthatlookliketheymightbefun,likesmoking.

Neverlookdownonyourself.

Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthings,sobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,

neverstop26Somegirlsgetupset,doubtthemselvesand27confidence(自

信).Thenmanyproblemscanfollow.

Nevergivelessthanyourbest.

Weareveryproudof28youhaveachieved.Youshouldbeproud,too.Keeptrying

yourbestateverythingyoudo.

Neverforgetthatyourparentsloveyou.

Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywill29beyourfamily.Whateverdifficulties

youhave,youcanalwaystalkto30Wearehereforyouandwewilltrytohelp.

Love,

Dad

21.A.messagesB.informationC.adviceD.news

22.A.happywithB.politetoC.worriedaboutD.hardon

23.A.interviewB.gradesC.performanceD.shape

試卷第6頁,共9頁

24.A.soB.untilC.ifD.because

25.A.avoidB.listC.repeatD.memorize

26.A.missingB.believingc.explainingD.growing

27.A.showB.losec.forgetD.give

28.A.whenB.wherec.howD.what

29.A.neverB.hardlyc.almostD.still

30.A.himB.herc.usD.them

三、短文填空

閱讀短文,然后用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Momalwaysknowsalot.Shealways31(give)youtonsofadvice.

Andsheisright32(much)ofthetime.Herearesomethingsthatmymomis

rightabout.

Bekind.Mymomiskindtoeveryone.She'salsopoliteandniceto33(other).So

shehasgotalotofwonderfulfriends.See,nicepeopledowin.

Findjoyinyourdailylife.Oneofmyfavoritethingstodowithmymomisgoingtothe

supermarket,becausewehavelotsoffun.Ifyoucan'tsmileorfindthesimplejoyinthose

smallthingsinyourlife,I'msureyou'remissingout.

Eattogetherwithyourfamily.Wealwayseattogether.Ifsabigdealinmyfamily.

Sometimesyou34(simple)can'tordon'teatwithothers-buttrytoasoftenasyou

can.Onceyoudo,you'llunderstandwhyitmakeslife35(good).Foodandloveare

36(mean)tobeshared.

Workhard.Momalways37(tell)metoconcentrate(集中精神于)onanythingI

do.WhileI'mdriving,Iconcentrateontheroad.WhileI'm38(listen),I'mnot

thinkingaboutwhatI39(want)say.Shetellsmethat40(thing)generally

workoutforthebestifyoutryyourbest.

Momhasactuallytaughtmealotmorethanthesethings.So,thanks,mom.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,簡略回答所提出的問題。

XianXinghaiisaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hehaswrittenmanygreatpiecesof

music.Inhisshortlife,hewrotenearly300songsandanopera.

XianwasbominPanyu,Guangzhouin1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,

Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolin

whenhewas20yearsold.Atfirst,hisviolinwassocheapandinapoorqualitythathecould

notplayitwell.Hisfr

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