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遼寧省鐵嶺地區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題
學(xué)校:.姓名:.班級:考號:
一、閱讀理解
LiangXiyanstillmissedherlongblackhair,whichwascuttwoweeksago.
LiangbecameaseniorhighschoolstudentinSeptember.Inhernewschool,therules
saythatboys5hairstylesmustbecropped(剪短)andgirls'haircannotfallbelowtheir
shoulders.
Liang'sschoolisnotalone:manyhavesimilarrulesonhairstyles.Teachersthinkacool
hairstyleisawasteoftimeandmoney.Itmayalsodistractstudentsfromtheirstudies.uYour
personality(個'性)isnotshowninhowyouwearyourhairbutinyourability,sayteachers.
Ifsdifficultforstudentstofollowtheserules.Teenagestudentsliketolooknicebutthey
areaskedtowearschooluniforms.Liangsaystheonlywayinwhichtheycanbedifferent
liesinhowtheyweartheirhair.Andtheywanttocopytheirfavoritestars'hairstyles.They
wouldn'tbehappyinaschoolwithstrictrules.
“Ipreferaschoolwithrules-onhairstyles,9,saidLiMan,aSeniorstudent.Shesaidher
school'srulesonhairstylesareOKbuttherecouldbesomelittlechanges."Forexample,
boysshouldbeallowedtohavetheirhairalittlelonger,9,Lisaid."Butstudentsmustnotdye
orcurltheirhair(染發(fā)或燙發(fā)).Thiswaytherewillnotbesomanycomplaints.
1.WhichofthefollowinghairstylesisnotallowedinLiang5sschool?
A.Aboywithlongandyellowhair.B.Aboywithshortandblackhair.
C.Agirl'shairisabovehershoulders.D.Agirl'shairisblackandshort.
2.Paragraph3mainlytellsus
A.whatrulesschoolshaveB.whatstudentsthinkoftherules
C.whyschoolshavetherulesD.howmanyschoolshavesimilarrules
3.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"distract“inChinese?
A.引領(lǐng)B.使分心C.保護(hù)D.使遠(yuǎn)離
4.WecanlearnthatstudentsinLiang'sschool.
A.canshowtheirpersonalitiesbyhairstylesB.mustnothaveacoolhairstyle
C.shouldwearthesameshoestoschoolD.canshowtheyaredifferentbywearing
theirfavoriteclothes
Spainisfamousforitstomatofestival,calledLaTomatina.Ithappensinasmalltown
BunolonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.Duringthefestivalthereareallkindsof
activities,butthemostexcitingpartisthetomatofight.Ittakesplaceattheendoflong
celebration(慶祝).Youareencouragedtothrowtomatoesinthefight.Therearemanystories
abouthowthefestivalbegan.Oneofthestoriesgoesthatduringthe1940s,somefriends
startedatomatofight,whileanotherstoryisaboutalocalband.Anyway,everyoneinBunol
seemstohaveadifferentstory.
Beforethetomatofight,thereareparades(游行),musicalbands,streetpartiesandsoon.
Onthedayofthefight,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoorsinordertokeep
awayfromthetomatofight.Atthesametime,thousandsoftouristsandlocalpeoplecometo
thetownsquaretogether.Thenlargetrucks(卡車)fulloftomatoesarrive.Fromthebackof
thelargetrucks,agreattownbandstarttothrowtomatoesatothers.Thenthecrowdsfight
back,throwingthetomatoesatanythingandanyone.Soonthestreetsareintheseaofred
tomatojuice.
Everyoneshouldobey(遵守)asmallnumberofrules:Youmustsquash(壓爛)the
tomatobeforethrowingitandyouareallowedtothrownothingbuttomatoes.
Itisusuallyoverinlessthanhalfanhour.Everyonethensetsofftotherivertoclearup.
Soundslikefun!
5.ThemostexcitingactivityofLaTomatinais.
A.paradesB.streetpartiesC.thetomatofightD.themusical
bandshow
6.Thestoriesabouthowthefestivalbeganareaccordingtothepassage.
A.veryclearB.quitesadC.veryfamousD.quitedifferent
7.Onthefightday,.
A.peoplefightforthewholeday
B.peoplecanthroweverything
C.shopkeepersarenotallowedtowatchpeoplefight
D.lotsoftouristsandlocalpeoplejoininthefight
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThefestivalhappensonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.
B.Onthefightday,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoors.
C.Thefightusuallylastshalfanhour.
試卷第2頁,共9頁
D.Everyoneshouldobeysomerulesonthefightday.
Whenyouwerealittlechild,yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingforyou
becauseyouweren'toldenoughtotakecareofyourselfandmakecarefuldecisions.Finally,
however,yougrowupandbecomeateenager.Youbegintohaveyourownthoughtsand
opinionsaboutlife.
Asyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,your
parentsmayhaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調(diào)整)themselvestothenewyou-theyonly
knowyouasachild.
Inmostfamilies,thisadjustmentcancauselotsofargumentsbetweenteensandparents.
Youwanttocoveryourwallswithposters,butyourparentsdon'tunderstandwhyyoudon't
likeyourwallpaperanymore.Thenyoufeelyourparentsdon'trespectyouanddon'tallow
youtodowhatyoulike,andyourparentsgetangrybecausetheydisagreewithyour
decisions.Andsomeotherthingslikethetypeoffriendsyouhavecancauseevenbigger
arguments,becauseyourparentswillalwaysbereadytoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,no
matterhowoldyouare.
However,thegoodnewsisthattherewillbefewerargumentsasyourparentsrealize
thatyouhavegrownupandshouldhaveyourownideas.Beforeyougetonverywellwith
eachotheragain,communicationbetweenyouandyourparentsisveryimportant.
9.Thewriterdescribesinthefirstparagraph.
A.thedecisionsyoumaymakeB.thechangeyoumaymake
C.thehappytimeyoumayhaveD.thefriendsyoumayhave
10.Whydoyourparentsneedtoadjustwhenyoubecomeindependent?
A.Becausetheydon'toftenstayathome.
B.Becausethey'rebusyatwork.
C.Becausetheygetangryeasily.
D.Becausethey'renotfamiliar(熟悉的)withthenewyou.
11.Theunderlinedword“respect“means""inChinese.
A.責(zé)備B.培養(yǎng)C.歡迎D.尊重
12.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.teenagersliketobewiththeirparents
B.parentsmayhaveahappytimeadjusting
C.parentsdon'tneedtocommunicatewiththeirchildren
D.thetypeoffriendsyouhavemaycausebiggerarguments
Haveyouevermetlargechancesinlifeandwork?Howwouldyoufeelinmostcases?
Infact,weallhavetogothroughthegriefcycle(悲傷周期)whichhasthefollowingperiods.
Thefirstperiod:"Itcan'tbehappening.^^
Anger:"Whyme?Ifsnotfair.95
Depression(抑都):"I'msosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?"
Acceptance(接受):"It'sgoingtobeOK.”
I'mhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butrecentlybelievethatyouwill
workbetteraftergoingthroughthesemajorchanges.
Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou——goodorbad?
Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituationwhereyouhavebeen
angryatworkandaskyourselfhowitinfluencesyou,including:yourrelationshipwith
co-workers,thequality(質(zhì)量)ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutsideofwork,your
relationshipwithfriendsandfamily.
Findoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangry.
Whatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,peopleorconversationssetyouoff?
Andwhatmakesyoulessangry?Vmsureyouarenotangryallthetime.Whatmakesyou
calmandstopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoinglessofwhatmakesyou
angryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyoudown.
Focusongratitude.
Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispartofthegriefcyclewhich
isconnectedwithwhatyoulose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfromthe
goodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.Ifssimple.Everyevening,sitdownwithapieceofpaper
andmaketwogratitudelists:threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsIwas
thankfulforinlifetoday.
Changeyourfocusfrom"Whatwasdonetome"to"WhatIcando”.
Iknowthisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Lifeis10%aboutwhathappensto
youand90%abouthowyoudealwithit,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourown
situation,ratherthanbeavictim(犧牲品)ofit.Thatkindofadvicecangetprettyboring.But
thatdoesn'tmakeitlesstrue.
試卷第4頁,共9頁
13.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?
A.Toexplainfacts.B.Toexpressdisagreement.
C.Togiveopinions.D.Tocatchthereaders5interest.
14.Whafsthewriter'ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?
A.Lovefriendsandfamily.B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.
C.Befriendlytoco-workersD.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.
15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gratitude“mostprobablymean?
A.Thanks.B.Safety.C.Courage.D.Pride.
16.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceofadvice?
A.Creative.B.Special.C.Useful.D.Useless.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個選項(xiàng)只
能用一次,其中有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。
Youprobablythinkthemusicthatyourparentslikeisoldandboring,andthesongson
yourplaylistaremuchcooler.17Soitislikelythatyourownmusicalpreferencewill
followasimilarwaytoyourparents9.
ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgegotdata(數(shù)據(jù))frommorethan250,000
peopleoverthepast10years.18Therearethreemusicalperiods(時(shí)期):“exciting”,
“popular"and'"sophisticated(高雅時(shí)髦的)
Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears.19Butaspeoplemoveintoearly
adulthood,theyhopetobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomefonder
ofpopularmusic,suchaspopandR;B,whichareusuallydanceable.Whenmiddleage
comes,thingshavesettleddown(安定下來)formostpeople.20Forexample,they
preferjazzandclassicalmusic,aswellascatchymusiclikecountrymusicandblues.Because
theyneedrelaxingandemotive(激起感f青的)musicunderthestrongpressureoflife.
Butyoumustbethinking:ctAren,tthereoldpeoplewhoarestillintorockmusic?^^Of
coursethereare.Butaresearchmemberexplainedthattheirreasonsforlisteningtorock
musicmaybewantingtoremindthemselvesoftheiryouthatthattime.
A.Thentheywilllikemore"sophisticated“musicbetter.
B.Theynoticedthataspeoplegrow,theirmusicaltastechanges.
C.Buthereiswhatscientistsfound:People'smusicaltastechangeswiththeirages.
D.Peoplepreferexcitingmusicsuchasrock,becauseteenagersarealwaysactive.
E.Peopleonlysticktoonekindofmusic.
二、完形填空
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案,并用2B鉛筆把
答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
DearDaughter,
YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIloveyou.ltwillnotbelongbeforeyou
leaveschooltomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIgiveyousomefriendly21?Here
aresomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.
Nevergetupsetwithyourlook.
Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebe22thepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eat
well,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsworrytoomuchaboutnotgettingtheperfect_
23Youlookfine.
Neverputyourselfatseriousrisk.
Youcannottrustpeople24youreallyknowthem.Andsometimesyouhaveto25
thingsthatlookliketheymightbefun,likesmoking.
Neverlookdownonyourself.
Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthings,sobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,
neverstop26Somegirlsgetupset,doubtthemselvesand27confidence(自
信).Thenmanyproblemscanfollow.
Nevergivelessthanyourbest.
Weareveryproudof28youhaveachieved.Youshouldbeproud,too.Keeptrying
yourbestateverythingyoudo.
Neverforgetthatyourparentsloveyou.
Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywill29beyourfamily.Whateverdifficulties
youhave,youcanalwaystalkto30Wearehereforyouandwewilltrytohelp.
Love,
Dad
21.A.messagesB.informationC.adviceD.news
22.A.happywithB.politetoC.worriedaboutD.hardon
23.A.interviewB.gradesC.performanceD.shape
試卷第6頁,共9頁
24.A.soB.untilC.ifD.because
25.A.avoidB.listC.repeatD.memorize
26.A.missingB.believingc.explainingD.growing
27.A.showB.losec.forgetD.give
28.A.whenB.wherec.howD.what
29.A.neverB.hardlyc.almostD.still
30.A.himB.herc.usD.them
三、短文填空
閱讀短文,然后用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Momalwaysknowsalot.Shealways31(give)youtonsofadvice.
Andsheisright32(much)ofthetime.Herearesomethingsthatmymomis
rightabout.
Bekind.Mymomiskindtoeveryone.She'salsopoliteandniceto33(other).So
shehasgotalotofwonderfulfriends.See,nicepeopledowin.
Findjoyinyourdailylife.Oneofmyfavoritethingstodowithmymomisgoingtothe
supermarket,becausewehavelotsoffun.Ifyoucan'tsmileorfindthesimplejoyinthose
smallthingsinyourlife,I'msureyou'remissingout.
Eattogetherwithyourfamily.Wealwayseattogether.Ifsabigdealinmyfamily.
Sometimesyou34(simple)can'tordon'teatwithothers-buttrytoasoftenasyou
can.Onceyoudo,you'llunderstandwhyitmakeslife35(good).Foodandloveare
36(mean)tobeshared.
Workhard.Momalways37(tell)metoconcentrate(集中精神于)onanythingI
do.WhileI'mdriving,Iconcentrateontheroad.WhileI'm38(listen),I'mnot
thinkingaboutwhatI39(want)say.Shetellsmethat40(thing)generally
workoutforthebestifyoutryyourbest.
Momhasactuallytaughtmealotmorethanthesethings.So,thanks,mom.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,簡略回答所提出的問題。
XianXinghaiisaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hehaswrittenmanygreatpiecesof
music.Inhisshortlife,hewrotenearly300songsandanopera.
XianwasbominPanyu,Guangzhouin1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,
Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolin
whenhewas20yearsold.Atfirst,hisviolinwassocheapandinapoorqualitythathecould
notplayitwell.Hisfr
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