2023-2024學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市江油實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市江油實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Thebusstoppedatthefarmgate(大門(mén)口).Mary,AdamandLisagotoffandrantothebigfarm.Theysawmanyinteresting_____1_____aroundthefarm.“Welcometomyfarm.Youcanlookattheseanimalsfirst.Oneofoursheep(羊)was____2____!Imustlookforitnow!”saidthefarmer.“We’llhelpyoufindit,”saidGus.“Justlookforitnearthe____3____.Don’tgotoofar.”thefarmercalled.Mary,LisaandAdamlookedforthelostsheeparoundthefarm.But____4____didn’tfinditanywhere.Next,thechildrenwentintothefields(田地).Theyalso____5____abigtree,buttheystillcouldn’tseeitfromthetree.Itwasgetting____6____intheeveningsotheyhadtogoback.“Wecanhaveanotherlookforit____7____,”saidAdam.“Sometimes,sheepsleepsinfunnyplaces.”Thenextday,the_____8_____cametothefarmagain.They____9____thefarmeraboutthelostsheep.“Look!”saidthefarmer.“Thesheepishome,withanewfamilymember—alittlebabysheep!”“It’ssolovely!”saidMary.Thechildrenwerevery_____10_____.1.A.books B.flowers C.robots D.animals2.A.lost B.real C.lucky D.round3.A.school B.hotel C.farm D.kitchen4.A.we B.they C.he D.she5.A.cutdown B.listenedto C.lookedat D.climbedup6.A.dark B.white C.hot D.cool7.A.yesterday B.today C.tomorrow D.nextweek8.A.hosts B.villagers C.policemen D.children9.A.told B.asked C.bought D.answered10.A.sad B.boring C.late D.happy二、短文填空（10分）2、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.3、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld,BillGateshasagreathobby—reading.____1________2____Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbookFactfulness:TenReasonsWe’reWrongAbouttheWorldandWhyThingsAreBetterThanYouThink.ThebookcameoutinApril,53.____3____Ittellspeoplehowtothinkabouttheworldandbecomeabetterperson.“Whenwearemoreseriousaboutthefacts,wecanseethattheworldisnotasbadasitseems.Andwecanseewhatwehavetodotokeepmakingitbetter,”Roslingwroteinthebook.____4____InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit“oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread”.“Itcoversaspacethatisn’teasytolearnabout,”Gatessaid.“Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifmillionsofpeoplereallyreadthebook.”Beforethat,GatesrecommendedStevenPinker’sbookTheBetterAngelsofOurNaturetocollegegraduates,sayingitwasthe“mostinspiring(振奮人心的)”bookhe’deverread.____5____Let’swaitandsee.A.Monthsago,hedidagoodthingforyoungpeopleagain.B.WhichbookwillGatesthinkisthebestinthefuture?C.Heoftenrecommends(推薦)somegreatbookstoyoungpeople.D.BillGatescaresabouttheyoungpeople’sstudy.E.ItwasthebookthatGatesthoughteverycollegegraduateshouldread.F.Soonitbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksaroundthecountry.4、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。A.acrossfromB.wasinterestedinC.atD.inE.haveagoodtimeF.belateforMynameisLiJian.Iamverybusyonschooldaysatschool.ImustgetupearlybecauseIdon’twantto____1____class.Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Butonweekends,Iamrelaxedandcan____2____.Forexample(例如),Ihadgreatfunlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupverylate.Igotup____3____nineo’clock.Afterhavingbreakfast,Ivisitedtheartmuseumwithmyfriend.Themuseumis____4____myschool.Isawmanybeautifulpaintingsthere.I____5____them.A.becauseB.areC.blewoutD.isE.asymbolofF.forOnSundaymorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Myparentsboughtmemanythings____6____itwasmybirthday.Theyalsoboughtabigbirthdaycake____7____me.Beforedinner,mygrandparents,myuncleandauntgavemesomegifts.Therewerefourteencandlesonthecake.Asyouknow,thenumberofthecandles____8____myage.Imadeawishand____9____allthecandles.Wealsoatethelongnoodlesbecausemygrandmothersaidtheywere_____10_____longlife.HowhappyIwas!5、閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Mr.Wangisa40-year-oldmanfromChongqing.Thisishis____1____(five)yearintheUK.HehasaChongqingrestaurantthere.Maoxuewangandlazijiaretwo____2____(dish)inhisrestaurant.Manypeoplecometoeatthem.Thenumberofcustomers(顧客)canreach(達(dá)到)100everyday.Mr.Wangis____3____(friend)andheenjoys____4____(talk)withhiscustomers.Hetellsthemtohavesomespicy(辣的)foodbecauseit’sgoodfor____5____(they)healthinaway.Heishappytohelpmorepeople____6____(know)aboutChongqingfood.youngwoman____7____(eat)spicynoodlesathisrestaurantrightnow.There____8____(be)somebeef,cabbageandpotatoesinthem.“Theyarespicyfor____9____(I),butsodelicious,”shesays.Iwouldlike_____10_____(visit)Chinaonedayandtastegreatfoodthere.Chongqingwillbemyfirststop.”Foodbringspeopletogether(一起).Doyouthinkso?三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.Hereissomeinformation(信息)theygetfromtheteacherthere.SummercoursesforjuniorhighschoolstudentsCoursesTime(FromJuly11thtoAugust20th)PriceThingstoprepareDrawing3p.m.—5p.m.onMondays￥500-PublicSpeaking9a.m.—11a.m.onMondaysandWednesdays￥700-Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays￥900BalletskirtSwimming3p.m.—5p.m.onTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays￥1,000Swimwear(游泳衣)Guitar3p.m.—5p.m.onWednesdays,FridaysandSundays￥1,200Guitar根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.BobwenttotheChildren’sPalaceto________.A.takeaclass B.visithisteacherC.prepareforaparty D.knowaboutthecourses2.HowmuchdoestheDrawingcoursecost?A.￥500. B.￥700. C.￥900. D.￥1,000.3.IfTinatakestheBalletcourse,shehastogothere________.A.everyMondayandWednesdaymorningB.everyTuesdayandThursdaymorningC.everyTuesdayandThursdayafternoonD.everyTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdayafternoon4.Accordingtotherightcalendar,thelastguitarclassison________.A.August31th B.August17thC.August19th D.August20th5.WhatdoweknowaboutthesummercoursesintheChildren’sPalace?A.Theyalllastforthreemonths.B.Everyclasslastsfortwohours.C.Therearenotanyclassesonweekends.D.Studentsneedtoprepareforallthecourses.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車(chē))forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是未來(lái)機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)師，請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片和提示給美國(guó)OpenAI公司寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹你設(shè)計(jì)的未來(lái)機(jī)器人。提示：1）Whatdoestherobotlooklike?2）Whatwilltherobotdointhefuture?（至少三件）3）Whatdoyouthinkoftherobot?要求：1）不能照抄閱讀的原文，不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名。2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)60詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Thisismynewrobotinthefuture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了三個(gè)小朋友幫助農(nóng)民找羊的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)周?chē)吹搅嗽S多有趣的動(dòng)物。books書(shū)；flowers花；robots機(jī)器人；animals動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“Welcometomyfarm.Youcanlookattheseanimalsfirst.”可知，是看到了很多有趣的動(dòng)物。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我們的一只羊丟了！lost丟失；real真正的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；round圓的。根據(jù)“Imustlookforitnow!”可知，此處是指羊丟了。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：就在農(nóng)場(chǎng)附近找吧。不要走得太遠(yuǎn)。school學(xué)校；hotel賓館；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Don’tgotoofar.”可知，此處是指不要走遠(yuǎn)，就在農(nóng)場(chǎng)附近找。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：但他們到處都沒(méi)找到。we我們；they他們；he他；she她。根據(jù)“Mary,LisaandAdamlookedforthelostsheeparoundthefarm.”可知，此處是指三個(gè)小朋友沒(méi)有找到。用they指代“三個(gè)小朋友”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們也爬上了一棵大樹(shù)，但從樹(shù)上還是看不見(jiàn)。cutdown砍倒；listenedto聽(tīng)；lookedat看；climbedup向上爬。根據(jù)“abigtree”可知，此處是指爬上樹(shù)。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：晚上天黑了，所以他們不得不回去。dark黑暗的；white白色的；hot熱的；cool涼爽的。根據(jù)“intheeveningsotheyhadtogoback.”可知，此處是指天黑了。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我們明天可以再找一次。yesterday昨天；today今天；tomorrow明天；nextweek下周。根據(jù)“Thenextday,”可知，此處是指明天再找一次。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第二天，孩子們又來(lái)到了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。hosts主人們；villagers村民們；policemen警察們；children孩子們。根據(jù)“...cametothefarmagain.”可知，此處是指三個(gè)孩子又來(lái)到農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們向農(nóng)夫詢問(wèn)丟失的羊的情況。told告訴；asked詢問(wèn)；bought買(mǎi)；answered回答。根據(jù)“They...thefarmeraboutthelostsheep.”可知，此處是指詢問(wèn)羊的情況。固定短語(yǔ)asksb.aboutsth.“詢問(wèn)某人某事”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：孩子們非常高興。sad悲傷的；boring厭煩的；late遲的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“It’ssolovely!”以及全文可知，找到羊以后，孩子們是開(kāi)心的。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、strange【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你計(jì)劃去一個(gè)陌生的地方時(shí)，別忘了帶地圖。根據(jù)提示詞可知，是形容詞strange，這里作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞“place”。故填strange。3、1.C2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了比爾蓋茨推薦的幾本書(shū)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“BillGateshasagreathobby—reading”可知此處介紹閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容，并引出下文。C選項(xiàng)“他經(jīng)常向年輕人推薦一些好書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbook”可知此空位于開(kāi)頭，引出這件事，A選項(xiàng)“幾個(gè)月前，他又為年輕人做了一件好事”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThebookcameoutinApril,53.”可知此處介紹了出版的這本書(shū)的情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“很快它就成了全國(guó)最受歡迎的書(shū)之一”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit‘oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread’”可知此處介紹比爾蓋茨推薦的這本書(shū)，E選項(xiàng)“蓋茨認(rèn)為每個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都應(yīng)該讀這本書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’swaitandsee.”可知此處應(yīng)該有總結(jié)性的結(jié)尾，B選項(xiàng)“蓋茨認(rèn)為哪本書(shū)是未來(lái)最好的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。4、1.F2.E3.C4.A5.B6.A7.F8.D9.C10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹自己的上周末日常?！?題詳解】句意：我必須早早地起床，因?yàn)槲也幌肷险n遲到。結(jié)合“getupearly”，“wantto”及備選詞匯可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)F“belatefor”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：但是周末我很放松，很快樂(lè)。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”和句意可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，選項(xiàng)E“haveagoodtime”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】句意：我9點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“nineo’clock”可知，是具體時(shí)刻，此空需填介詞at，表示“在9點(diǎn)鐘”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：博物館在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Themuseum”和“myschool”可知，這是兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)，此空需填方位介詞進(jìn)行連接。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A“acrossfrom”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我對(duì)他們很感興趣。根據(jù)“manybeautifulpaintings”可知，是稱贊那些畫(huà)，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B“wasinterestedin”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槭俏业纳?，我的父母買(mǎi)許多東西給我。根據(jù)“boughtmemanythings”和“mybirthday”可知，此空需要填連詞，連接兩個(gè)前后兩個(gè)句子。選項(xiàng)A“because”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們也買(mǎi)了一個(gè)生日蛋糕給我。此空需填介詞，與其后人稱代詞賓格構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)成分。選項(xiàng)F“for”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：正如大家都知道的，蠟燭的數(shù)量是我的年齡。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少謂語(yǔ)，且主語(yǔ)“thenumberofthecandles”為單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)D“is”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我許了愿，吹了蠟燭。根據(jù)“and”可知，此處需填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，與“made”形成并列關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)C“blewout”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我們也吃了長(zhǎng)壽面，因?yàn)槲业哪棠陶f(shuō)過(guò)，它是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此空缺少表語(yǔ)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“asymbolof”與下文“l(fā)onglife”構(gòu)成名詞性短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)。故選E。5、1.fifth2.dishes3.friendly4.talking5.their6.know##toknow7.iseating8.is9.me10.tovisit【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了重慶人王先生在英國(guó)開(kāi)了一家重慶餐館，【1題詳解】句意：這是他在英國(guó)的第五年。根據(jù)“Thisishis...yearintheUK”可知，這是他在英國(guó)的第五年，該空應(yīng)用five的序數(shù)詞fifth“第五”，表示順序。故填fifth?！?題詳解】句意：毛血旺和辣子雞是他的餐館里的兩道菜。two后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，dish的復(fù)數(shù)是dishes。故填dishes?！?題詳解】句意：王很友好，他喜歡和顧客交談。be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞，friend的形容詞是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly?！?題詳解】句意：王很友好，他喜歡和顧客交談。enjoydoing“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填talking?！?題詳解】句意：他告訴他們吃一些辣的食物，因?yàn)檫@在某種程度上對(duì)他們的健康有益。用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞health，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their“他們的”。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：他很樂(lè)意幫助更多的人了解重慶美食。helpsb(to)do“幫助某人做某事”。故填know/toknow?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)年輕女人正在他的餐館吃辣面條。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)rightnow可知，句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是ayoungwoman，be動(dòng)詞用is，eat的現(xiàn)在分詞是eating。故填iseating?！?題詳解】句意：里面有一些牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的選擇符合“就近原則”，somebeef是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is?！?題詳解】句意：它們對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很辣，但很美味。for是介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格，I的賓格是me。故填me。【10題詳解】句意：我希望有一天能去中國(guó)游玩，品嘗那里的美食。wouldliketodo“想要做某事”，用不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填tovisit。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于暑假課程的介紹?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.”可知，兩人是想了解關(guān)于課程的信息。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Drawing￥500”可知，費(fèi)用為￥500，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第第五行“Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays”可知，芭蕾課在周二周四的上午。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“GuitaronWednesdays,FridaysandSundays”和“FromJuly11thtoAugust20th”可知，吉他課在周三、周五、周日，8月20日為周六，所以最后一節(jié)課在周五，為8月19日。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格時(shí)間可知，每節(jié)課程均持續(xù)2小時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)正確。故選B。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Joe與Tom的對(duì)話，主要內(nèi)容是Joe詢問(wèn)Tom在新學(xué)校的基本情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)距離，故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知，此處應(yīng)是對(duì)“Doyou...”的肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heistallandthin.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)Michael的外貌，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetripwasgreat!”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)學(xué)校旅行如何，故填Howwasyourschooltrip?五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子，用了八年時(shí)間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車(chē)的故事?！?題詳解】句意：兒子航航在三歲時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時(shí)候”，故填at?！?題詳解】句意：小學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他離開(kāi)了學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”，根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他離開(kāi)學(xué)校，是因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)法跟上課，故填couldn’t?！?題詳解】句意：父母上班時(shí)，航航大部分時(shí)間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”，spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填watching?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫(huà)火車(chē)，有時(shí)還睡在玩具火車(chē)上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“獨(dú)自”，因此用he的反身代詞himself，故填himself?！?題詳解】句意：李嘉偉想出了一個(gè)主意，要給兒子造一輛真正的火車(chē)。idea是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時(shí)候，他會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車(chē)。結(jié)合句意，他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車(chē)，是在他有空的時(shí)候，因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When。【7題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他想過(guò)放棄，但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)madeit，用副詞，故填finally。【8題詳解】句意：在2021年，他為兒子建造了第一列火車(chē)。one“一”，是基數(shù)詞，此處有定冠詞the修飾，用序數(shù)詞，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：他會(huì)開(kāi)著火車(chē)，帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”，故填totravel?！?0題詳解】句意：火車(chē)票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”，但對(duì)患有自閉癥的兒童來(lái)說(shuō)是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童，孩子”，根據(jù)“withautism”可知，患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個(gè)，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填children。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.Lastweekend,whenIcalledhertogoshoppingtogether,shedidn’tgowithme.Becauseshewouldstayathomeanddidhermathexercise.Shealwaysworkshard.Whenshemeetssomedifficultiesinherstudy,shenevergivesup.Lucysetsagoodexampleforme.Ishouldlearnfromher.Yours,LiHua【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了弗蘭克省錢(qián)的各種方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.”可知弗蘭克家很富有。故填Hisfamilyisrich.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Franklikesreading.”可知弗蘭克的愛(ài)好是讀書(shū)。故填His/Frank’shobbyisreading.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.”可知空閑時(shí)間弗蘭克去書(shū)店或圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)。故填Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.”可知下雪天弗蘭克走路去上學(xué)。故填Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper.”、“Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.”及“Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.”可知介紹了三種省錢(qián)的方法。故填Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）1.(ChatGPT/Itwasborn)inNovember,2022(intheUSA