廣西岳池縣2024屆中考四模英語試題含答案

廣西岳池縣2024屆中考四模英語試題含答案

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Mom,whatdoestheword"attentioif'mean?

—Oh,mydear,youshouldthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.

A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookout

2、——Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.

—Howluckyyouare!

A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get

3、—Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?

一Whathesaidsounds.

A.nicelyB.pleasantly

C.friendlyD.wonderfully

4、一IfssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.

一Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.

A.Neither;norB.Both;and

C.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso

5、ThepopulationofChinalargeandonethirdofthepopulationtheold.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are

6、一He'salreadybacktoZhenjiang,?

—,He'sonavisittoShanghai.

A.isn'the;NoB.hasn9the;Yes

C.ishe;NoD.hashe;Yes

7、--Mysonseldomhasbreakfast.

---Itisunhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.

A./,anB./,aC.the,anD.the,a

8、一Mom,I'mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?

—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat.

A.oneB.itC.this

9、一Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”？

A.You*rewelcome.B.Sure,I*dloveto.

C.Takeiteasy.D.Itdoesn*tmatter.

10、youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.

A.WishB.WishesC.HopeD.Hopes

II.完形填空

11、Asweknow,everyonehasproblems.And1wedon'tdealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.

Sohowdowedealwithourproblems?Herearesomeways.

Bylearningtoforget

Mostofushaveprobablybeen2withourfriends,parentsorteachers.Perhapstheysaidsomethingyoudidn*tlike,

oryoufeltunfair.Sometimes,peoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timegoesby,andgood

friendshipsmay3

Perhapswehaveseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether.Sometimestheyhavedisagreements,anddecide4toeach

other.However,thisusuallydoesnot5forlong.Thisisanimportant6forus:wecansolveaproblem7

learningtoforget.

Byregardingproblemsaschallenges

Manystudentsoftencomplainabout8Theymightfeeltheyhave9worktodosometimes,orthinkthe

schoolrulesaretoo10Wemustlearnhowtochangethesenproblemsninto^challenges*1.Educationisan

importantpartofourdevelopment,11youngadults,itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengein

oureducation12thehelpofourteachers.

Bythinkingofsomethingworse

Bycomparing13tootherpeople,youwillAndyourproblemsarenotsoterrible.ThinkaboutStephenHawking,

forexample,averycleverscientist,14regardshismanyphysicalproblemsasunimportant.Hecan*twalk15

evenspeak,buthehasbecomeveryfamousandsuccessful.Don'tworryaboutproblems.Let'sfacethechallenges

instead.

1.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.while

2.A.pleasedB.interestedC.relaxedD.angry

3.A.befoundedB.lostC.belostD.Hnd

4.A.don'ttalkB.totalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk

5.A.happenB.lastC.finishD.stop

6.A.bookB.lessonC.subjectD.magazine

7.A.asB.inC.byD.for

8.A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.parents

9.A.lotsofB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomany

10.A.relaxingB.strictC.boringD.interesting

11.A.AsB.LikeC.ForD.So

12.A.toB.underC.withD.for

13.A.yourB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.us

14.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose

15.A.andB.butC.whileD.or

m.語法填空

12、Positive（積極的）peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytryto

changetheproblemil.achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone's

lifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.

YourHealth

TheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositive

thinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking!,goodhealth.

Positivepeopledon'tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseand

eathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon'tusuallygetsickanddon'thavemanyhealthproblems.

Atwork

Dr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasons

forthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon'texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.

Andpositivepeopledon'tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.

BecomingPositive

Inthepast,scientiststhoughtattitudes.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.

Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Atthe

endofaday,ask,"Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?wThinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,find

interesting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcan

talktopeopleyoudon'tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.

AGoodLife

Lifecanbe7.sometimes.Don'tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcan

learntobepositive.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、EatingOut

Areyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthese

newrestaurants.

MusicalChairs

HaveyounoticedhowmusicimprovesthetasteofyourTheChocolateBox

food?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusicTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,

everynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithbutthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanything

it：greatfishdishes,steakandpizza.Mondayisrockelse.IfyouwantmeatorHsh,comehere.Theyonlyserve

night,soseeyouthere.lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets,likechocolateandcakes.

FastBestLastDaysoftheRaj

Fastfooddoesn'thavetobeunhealthyfood,asthiscafeAnIndianrestaurantinthecenterofthecity,perfectfor

proves.Doyouwantahamburger,orHshandchipswhicheatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.In

arereallygoodforyourbody?Thisisthesummer,enjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.The

rightplace.Thefoodwillbeonthetableveryquickly,andmostpopulardishesarehotlambandchicken.

thepricesarenothigh.

1.YoucanlistentorockmusicatMusicalChairon

A.SundaysB.Mondays

C.WednesdaysD.Saturdays

2.WhatfooddoestheChocolateBoxserve?

A.Sweets.

B.Meatandfish.

C.Hamburgers

D.Lambandchicken.

3.ThefoodatFastBestis.

A.hotB.expensiveChealthyC.beautiful

4.Whichrestaurantisperfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow?

A.FastBest

B.TheChocolateBox

C.MusicalChairs

D.LastDaysoftheRaj

B

14、Theworld*soldestperson,Ms.Baines,died.Shecelebratedher115thbirthdaywithcongratulationsfromBarack

Obama,PresidentoftheUnitedStates.Overherlifeshelivedthroughthetermsof21USpresidents.

GertrudeBainespassedawaypeacefullyinhersleepattheWesternConvalescentHospitalinLosAngeles,whereshe

hadlivedforherlasttenyears.EmmaCamanag,thehospitafsleadersaidshewasarespectablelady.nItisreallyan

honorforthehospitaltotakecareofheroverthelast10yearsandwewillgreatlymissher,Itisjustlikewehavelosta

relative,nsaidEmma.

Ms.Baines,whowasborninShellman,Georgia,in1894,hadnolivingrelatives.ShegrewupinthesouthernUS

duringdifficulttimes.Duringthattime,AfricanAmericanpeoplewererequiredtouseseparate,oftenpoor,public

services.Shemarriedyoungandlaterdivorced（離婚）?Heronlychild,adaughter,wasbornin1909anddiedofa

terriblediseaseattheageof18.Ms.Bainesworkedasamaid（女傭）inOhiobeforemovingtoLosAngeleswhereshe

livedonherownuntilshewaswellover100.

Sheoncetoldaninterviewer,nAstothesecretsoflonglife,Idonothaveanydisappointmentsinmyownlife.11

ShegainedsomefamewhenshevotedforMr.ObamaintheUSpresidentialelection,sayingshesupportedhim

“becausehe*sforthecoloredpeople**.Itwasonlythesecondtimeinherlifeshehadvoted,thefirsttimebeingforJohn

F.Kennedy.

Ms.Bainesbecametheworld*soldestpersoninJanuary.Japanesewoman,KamaChien,114,hasnowtakenoverthe

title.

1.Ms,BainesvotedforMr.Obamabecausehe.

A.wasverypopularinthehospital

B.didgoodthingsforAfricanAmericans

C.didevenbetterthanJohnF.Kennedy

D.congratulatedheronherbirthday

2.Itcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassagethat.

A.Ms.Bainesdidn*tlikeanypresidentsexceptMr.ObamaandJohnF.Kennedy

B.Ms.Baines*daughterdiedmanyyearsbeforeherhusband

C.JapanesewomanKamaChienisthesecondoldestintheworldnow

D.apositiveattitudetowardslifeisthemainsecretof.Ms.Baines*longlife

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ms.Baineslikedtolivealone.

B.Ms.BainesdiedinahospitalinLosAngeles.

C.Ms.Bainesandherhusbandhadonlyonechild.

D.Ms.Bainesusedtoserve*othersinOhio.

4.Thepassageismainlyabout?

A.howMs,Baineslivedforsolong

B.whyMs.BainesvotedforMr.Obama

C.theworld*soldestperson,Ms.Baines

D.Ms.BainesandPresidentObama.

C

15、Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetfulorunhappytoday?Itmaybecausedbytheweather.

Weatherhasagreateffectonpeople'shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.Differentweathermakespeoplefeel

different.

InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Thereareusuallymorepatientsinthe

hospitalsduringthismonth.Someofthemhavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblems.InFebruaryor

March,itisveryhotsometimesandverycoldatothertimeinthenorthandthewest.Peopletherehavehearttrouble

moreoften.

Theweathercaninfluenceintelligence.Scientistshavediscoveredthatpeople'sIQmaychangeindifferentweather.

Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,one'sIQmaybeveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcomes.Itmaybe10%

belowafterthestrongwind.Thewindcouldimprovepeople'sintelligence.Ontheotherhand,hotweathermaymakea

person'sIQlower.Forexample,studentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesmaygetworsegradesinexamsduringthe

hotmonthsoftheyear.

Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theymightfeel

unhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Lowerairpressuremaymakepeople

forgetful.It'smorepossibleforpeopletoleavebagsonbusesorinshopsonlowairpressuredays.Ofcourse,thereis

“goodweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.

1.Thereportin1983toldustherelationbetween.

A.weatherandIQB.weatherandfeelingC.weatherandhealth.

2.PeoplemayhavehigherIQwhencomes.

A.arainB.astrongwindC.lowairpressure

3.Atatemperatureofabout18℃,.

A.peopleareforgetfulB.peoplefeelbestC.thinpeoplefeelcold

4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway.

B.IQneverchangeswhenweatherchanges.

C.Peoplemaybecomeforgetfulonlowairpressuredays.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HotWeatherCauseHealthProblems

B.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBad

C.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelings

D

16^MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts（煙頭）forsevenyears.Oneday,

wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksougly

thatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeopledroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutItw.

Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtray（煙灰缸）"writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundour

hometown-inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtsthe

environment.Mostsmokersdon'tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!

Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogiveto

smokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn'thavetodropbutts.

Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanies

wanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”

groupsinAmerica.

NowthereevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andIndia!Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeover

thelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.Wejustwantto

maketheEarthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.

Oneday,itwillbe.

1.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebuttsinthefirstplace?

A.Theymadethetownsmelly.B.Theymadethetownunhealthy.

C.Theymadethetowndirty.D.Theymadethetownpoor.

2.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththecigarettebutts?

A.Giveashtraystothesmokers.B.Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.

C.Pickupthecigarettebutts.D.Winprizesforstartinggroups.

3.Thewriterputthepictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtrays”?

A.inhospitalsB.onbusesC.alongriversD.bybeaches

4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothem

B.ThewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplace

C.Thereareonly45"NoButtsAboutIt”

D.Thewriterlikestobeonnewspapersandwinprizes

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SaveourTownFromCigaretteButts.B.BuyYourselfAnAshtray.

C.CigaretteButtsAlsoDestroyOtherCountries.D.NoButtsPrize.

E

17、AyoungAmericandoctorwasreallyhard-workinginhospitalinthedaytime.Oneday,heworkedoffthe

nightshift（下班）.Hefelttiredbecauseoftheworkthewholeday.Hewasasleepathome.Allofasuddenheheardhis

doorbellbegantoring.Itwaslateatnight.Butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtoputonhiscoat.Heopenedthedoor.

Itwasaman!Hewasstandingoutsidewithahatinhishandanxiously.

“Howdoyoudo?"saidtheman,"Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It*salongdistancetoreach,but

youhaveacarand"Icanshowyoutheway.”"Certainly?''saidthedoctor.nIcancomeatonce.”

Thecarwasatthefrontdoor.Themangotonthedoctor*scarandtheydroveoff.Theydrovefastatnightfora

longtime,andthenthemansaidtothedoctor,nHereweare.Thisistheplace.Hereismyhome.NowIcangiveyou

money,andyoucangobacktothetown.**

“ButImustseethepatient,thedoctorsaid,“HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?H

Themansaid,"Therearenotaxisatthistimeofnight,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls（夜診）.So,

excuseme,here'syourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”

1.Theunderlinedword“aIon/distancetoreach“mostprobablymeans

A.quitefarB.longperiodC.reallyquiet

2.Themanaskedthedoctor.

A.togivehimapresentB.togivehimacarC.togotoaplaceoutoftown

3.Themangavethedoctormoneybecause

A.theywerefriends

B.thedoctortookhimlatenight

C.thedoctorcouldn*tgotobedearly

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thedoctorknewthemanhadaheadacheinfactatlast.

B.Infactthemanwantedthedoctortotakehimoutoftownbycar.

C.Thecarstoppedinfrontofthehospitaltotakethemanhome.

5.""canbethemissingsentencesinthepassage.

A.Myparentsareill.Lefsgoupstairsquickly.

B.There'snopatient.Iwantyoutohaveagoodresthere.

C.There'snopatient.Nooneisill.Ilivehere.

F

18、

Lemons:

Meat:Coke:

Milk:

￥22/ki￥4.6/bottle

￥4/carton

Biscuits:

?09

EEL3&Eggs:

￥15.8/box'

￥3.5/bag￥40/bag￥12/kg

Time:April28th-May3rd8:30a.m.~9:30p.m.

SpecialOffer:Ifapersonshopsoverfiftyyuan,heorshecangetasmallgift.

1.Thismaybeanadvertisement（廣告）ofaA

A.bookshopB.cinemaC.restaurantD.supermarket

2.IfMrs.Liwantstobuyabagofrice,twokilosofeggsandthreecartonsofmilk,sheshouldpayA

A.￥40B.￥56C.