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2024屆廣西北流市八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Didyouseeagirlpassbyjustnow?—No,sir,I________then.A.read B.wasreading C.haveread D.amreading2、—Lookatthecloud!Itisintheshapeofarabbit.—Yes,anditseemstobeeatingacarrot.A.looksfor B.looksup C.lookslike3、—I’dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?—________.MilkisOK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either4、—Howmuchdidyoupayforthepostcard?—It________me2yuan.A.took B.cost C.spent5、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided6、Whenwouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,thisFridayorthisSaturday?-___________.IamfreeonlythisSunday.A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither7、Shewas________ane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn’tcome.A.explaining B.expressing C.experiencing D.expecting8、Withthenewlock,you________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Justuseyourfingerprint(指紋).A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t9、Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn’t________.A.setup B.stayup C.fixup D.pickup10、Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparents_________childrenaloneathome.A.leave B.toleave C.notleave D.nottoleave二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從四個選項中選出最佳選項。Forsometeenagers,beinganadultisthe___1___thingintheworld.Adultsdon’tneedtodohomeworkortakeexams.Theydowhattheylikeandmakemoney.How___2___!Butisittrue?Lastmonth,GradeSevenstudentsatSunshineSchoolhadatasteoftheadultworld.Theteachersaskedthem___3___apieceofspecialhomeworkcalled“Workingwithyourparentsforoneday”.Wujing’smotherworksas___4___ticketcollectorinapark.At1am,the9-year-oldgirlsetoutforworkwithhermother.Itwasdarkandcold.Beforetheparkopened,theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe___5___coming.Whenthevisitorscame,theygreetedwithasmile.Afterstandingforthewholeday,Wufeltwornout.“SheisbusierandmoretiredthanwhatIthought.Ishouldhelphermore.”saidWu.LiShiyi,9,spentthewholedayhelpinginacar.___6___fatherisataxidriver.Shehadtopickcallsand___7___changeback.Lithoughtitwouldbeeasytoworkinacar.___8___soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime___9___lunch.“NowIknowhow___10___itistomakemoney,”Lisaid.“Weshouldcareforourparentsmoreandneverwastemoney.1.A.cool B.cooler C.coolest2.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully3.A.tofinish B.finishing C.finish4.A.the B.a C./5.A.visitor B.visitors C.visitors’6.A.She B.Her C.Hers7.A.hasgiven B.give C.gives8.A.But B.And C.So9.A.to B.for C.with10.A.hard B.hardly C.hardness四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。EveryFridaynight,Winstonwouldstandatthegateoftherailwaystation,playinghisviolinhappily.He___1___toeveryoneandmanypeopleputmoneyintothehatinfrontofhim.Oneday,Winstonshowedupandputhishatontheground___2___usual.Butdifferentfromwhathealways___3___inthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperand___4___itonthegroundcarefully.Itsaid—Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeMillerleftanimportantthingintomyhatby___5___.Pleasecomesoon,Mr.Miller.Abouthalfanhourlater,amiddle-agedman___6___toWinstoninahurryandshouted,“It’syou!It’syou!I’msureyouarecertainlyhere.Whata(n)___7___boy!”“Thankyou.AreyouMr.Miller?Didyoulose___8___yesterday?”Winstonaskedpolitely.“Yeah...Yeah!Mylotteryticket!Anexpensivelotteryticket!”answeredthemiddle-agedmanquickly.Winston___9___ittothemanatonce.Yesterdayevening,whenthemanknewhisticketwasworth$500,000,hewasso___10___!Thenhelookedforiteverywherebutfoundnothing.Hethoughtoverandoveragain.___11___herealizedthathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoneyintotheyoungman’shat!SomeoneaskedWinston,“Youplaytheviolintomakealiving.Whydidn’tyou___12___theticketandtaketheprizefor___13___?”Winstonsaidnothingforamoment.Thenhereplied,“___14___Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappilynow.ButifI___15___honesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”1.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted D.argued2.A.as B.of C.for D.from3.A.wrote B.said C.had D.did4.A.threw B.laid C.got D.caught5.A.mark B.chance C.mistake D.trick6.A.swam B.climbed C.rushed D.flew7.A.honest B.smart C.silent D.handsome8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9.A.carried B.made C.covered D.returned10.A.excited B.bored C.scared D.relaxed11.A.Badly B.Slowly C.Suddenly D.Quietly12.A.steal B.keep C.buy D.pick13.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself14.A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.Or15.A.hide B.send C.leave D.lose五、閱讀理解(30分)14、閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項。Lotsofpeoplelovetokeeppets,buttheydon’tknowhowtocommunicatewiththeirpets.___1___Ifyouransweris“yes”,herearesometipsforyou.___2___Yourpetmaynotexactlyunderstandyourwords,butitcanatleastpickupsomethinginyourvoice.Forexample,ifyouspeakwithitinacoldandhardvoice,itmightrealizethatyouareunhappywithit.Usenon-verbal(非語言)communication.Yournon-verbalcommunicationisjustasimportantasverbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedtoteachyourpettodoacertainactivity.___3___Whenyouteachyourdogtosit,youwouldactuallyusebothverbalandnon-verbalcommunication(handsignals)togiveitthe“sitorder”.Don’tpunishyourpet.Punishingyourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcanmakeyourpetafraidofyou.___4___However,somepetslikecats,cannotmakeanyconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavioryoupunishthemfor.___5___A.Chatwithyourpet.B.Theydon’tunderstandwhyyoudothatatall.C.Forexample,ifyouaresittingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhandstotellyourhorsethedirection.D.Inaddition,youwillpossiblyloseitstrustandrespectforyou.E.Areyouoneofthekeepers?15、Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.It’scalledHumourBookstoreanditisthefirstbookstoreonthetheme(主題)ofhumourinChina.Youcanseeafewdistortingmirrors(哈哈鏡)firstwhenyouwalkintoit.Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.ThenyouwillseeabigscreeninthestoreandCharlieChaplin’sfunnyfilmsareonallthetime.Thebookstorecoversanareaof111m2andhasmorethan1,000booksbywritersfromdifferentcountries.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattoread,youcanturntothestickers(標(biāo)簽)nexttothebooks.Thereisinterestinghandwritteninformationtohelpyouchoosebooks.Forexample,onereads,“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”51-year-oldQiHangopenedthebookstorein201.“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Toopenthebookstore,Iwenttomanyplacestocollectbooks,”saidQi.Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,“Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.”1.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyseedistortingmirrorsinthebookstore?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Terrible. D.Happy.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thebookstoreisverysmallandfarfromthecity.B.ThebooksbyWangZengqimightbeinteresting.C.Allthebooksinthebookstoreareaboutcountries.D.Peoplegetnoinformationwhenchoosingbooks.3.What’sQiHang’shope?A.Morepeoplecanknowmuchknowledge.B.Morepeoplecancometothebookstore.C.Thebookstorecanmakepeoplerelaxed.D.Thebookstorecanhelphimmakemoney.4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Whenthebookstoreopened. B.Whythebookstoreisgreen.C.Whatbooksthebookstorehas. D.Howthebookstoreworks.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.CULTURE. B.TRAVEL. C.FAMILY. D.HEALTH.16、Hi,everyone!IamAlisonandIam16yearsold.IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.Iamlookingforafamilystayinthesummerholidaysnextmonth.I’minterestedincows.Doesanyonehaveonetheywouldhighlyrecommend(推薦)?ZaynakaWeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.It’salwayspopularwithstudents.HeidiJonesHi,youcouldtrysearching.I’veseenfarmstaysontherebeforeanditgivesyoulotsofchoices.Ifound“Spincer’sFarm”andhadagreattimethere.LindsayLepellarWewentforafarmstayataplacecalled“TheLostWorld”.Youcanfeedtheanimalseverymorning.makeafireandgofishing.Youcangoogleit.Itwillsurpriseyouverymuch.DonnaTrappBestbrookFarmstayiswonderful.Therearelotsofholidayactivitiesforyoungpeopleandyoucanchoosetoliveintents(帳篷),housesorcabins(小木屋).It’sabeautifulplacewithasmalllakeonthefarm.Iwentthereforholidaysasachildandcontinuetogotherewithmyfamilynow.EmmaCooperWewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.Wecamebackwithapigandhiswifecookedthemeat.ItwasthebestfarmstayI’deverhad.YoucancallDavidon03556732.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAlison?A.Sheis12yearsold. B.Shehascowsatherownplace.C.Shelivesonafamilyfarm. D.Sheisatherlastyearofhighschool.2.Whichplacemaybefullybookedforthesummerholidays?A.Tommerups. B.Spincer’sFarm. C.TheLostWorld. D.BestbrookFarmstay.3.Whotriedhuntingduringthefarmstay?A.ZaynaKa. B.DonnaTrapp. C.LindsayLepellar. D.EmmaCooper.六、完成句子(10分)17、你想約對方在公園門口會面,可以這樣說:________________atthegateofthepark.18、Jackhasc________threehundredChinesestamps.19、watch,ring__________________________20、WhentheelephantRichardwasborn,it__________(重量是……)about100kilos.21、你想知道對方對這次時裝展的看法,可以這樣問:________________thefashionshow?七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Wehadfinallyarrivedonthisforest,whichCaptainNemotreateditashisown.Thisforest___1___(make)upofbigtreelikeplants.Myeyeswerecaughtbythespecialorderoftheir___2___(branch).Iwastooshockedtofeelhungry___3___fourhoursofwalking.WhatkeptmystomachinsuchagoodmoodwassomethingthatIwasunable___4___(say).ButsoonIfellinto___5___uncontrollabledoze(瞌睡).OnlythroughthemovementsofourwalkingcanIfightoffthesleepyfeeling.Wedidn’tfollowthesamewaywhenreturning___6___theNautilus(鸚鵡螺號).Thisnewpathquicklytook___7___(we)closetothesurfaceofthesea.Withintwentyminuteswewouldbeonboard,andthereIcouldbreathe___8___(easy)again.Becausemytank’sairsupplywasquitelowinoxygen.Suddenly,Isawapairofbluesharksswimmingtowardsus.Theywerethe___9___(frightening)animalsinthesea.Mybloodturnedcold!Luckily,theyhadpooreyesight.Theywentbywithout____10____(notice)us.Andamazingly,weranawayfromadangergreaterthanmeetingatigerdeepinthejungle.—Takenfrom20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled(雪橇)whichwasfullofwintercampinggear(用具).Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition(傳統(tǒng)).”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你是英語報的編輯LiHua.校報“Mr.Helper’sColumn”收到初中生Alice的求助短信。短信中她提到了自己最近遇到了些問題。請你根據(jù)以下她提到的問題寫一封回信,在信中給她合理的建議,幫助她走出困境。Alice’sproblemsAdvice1.Feellonely2.Poorgrades3.Arguewithparents1.Makemorefriends,…2…3…注意:1.短文必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名;3.80詞左右;DearAlice,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingsomeproblems.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你剛才看到一個女孩經(jīng)過嗎?——沒有,先生,我當(dāng)時在看書。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“then”可知當(dāng)時正在看書,用過去進(jìn)行時was/weredoing。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看那朵云!它是兔子的形狀。——是的,它好像在吃胡蘿卜。考查動詞短語辨析。looksfor尋找;looksup抬頭看;lookslike看起來像。根據(jù)“Itisintheshapeofarabbit.”可知,這里是那朵云看上去像兔子。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想點些喝的。你想喝什么,咖啡還是可樂?——都不要。牛奶就可以??疾榇~辨析。both都,范圍為兩者;neither都不,范圍為兩者;all都,范圍為三者或三者以上;either任何一個,范圍為兩者。根據(jù)“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola”及“MilkisOK”可知,咖啡和可樂都不要,故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你買這個明信片花了多少錢?——它花費了我兩元??疾閯釉~辨析。took花費,常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth;cost花費,主語通常為物;spent花費,主語通常為人。此處主語是it,表示物,用cost。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自2021年以來,我校為學(xué)生提供了多種課外服務(wù)。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Since2021”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對現(xiàn)在造成了影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)是:have/hasdone,故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你什么時候想和我一起去游泳,這個星期五還是這個星期六?——這兩天都不行。我只有這個星期天有空。A.None三者以上都不;B.Both兩者都;C.Either兩者中任何一個;D.Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個星期天有空。可知,上文的星期五和星期六都不行,應(yīng)該表示否定,因此排除B;上文問的是星期五還是星期六,是指兩天,因此排除選項A;Either是指這兩天中的某一天,再根據(jù)答語IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個星期天有空。說明星期五和星期六都不行,故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:她整個上午都在等她朋友的電子郵件,但沒有發(fā)來。考查動詞辨析。explain解釋;express表示;experience經(jīng)歷;expect期待。由下文“butitdidn’tcome.”可知,她整個早上在期待一個來自朋友的郵件,故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:有了新鎖,你沒必要在包里找鑰匙了。僅僅使用指紋就行??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。needn’t不必;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Justuseyourfingerprint(指紋)”可知,使用指紋就行,沒有必要找鑰匙。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我給你打了好幾次電話,但你沒接??疾閯釉~短語辨析。setup建立;stayup熬夜;fixup修理;pickup撿起,接電話。根據(jù)句意“Icalledyou”可知,此處指“接電話”,故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:為了讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離危險,我們警告父母不要把孩子單獨留在家里??疾榉侵^語。warnsb(not)todosth“警告某人(不)要做某事”,根據(jù)“Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparents…childrenaloneathome”可知,警告父母不要把孩子單獨留在家里,是遠(yuǎn)離危險的正確做法,故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B談?wù)摃r裝秀并約定明天一起去買衣服的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.”以及答語“Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.”可知,此處詢問Rose當(dāng)時正在干什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whodidyougotherewith?”可知,此處詢問Rose和誰一起去的,故填I(lǐng)wenttherewithmymother。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes.”可知,Rose很喜歡時裝秀,說明該時裝秀很精彩。故填I(lǐng)twaswonderful?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”可知,此處詢問對方打電話的原因,故填Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.”可知,此處詢問見面時間和地點,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了青少年和父母一起工作的一天,詳細(xì)地介紹了他們工作后的感受?!?題詳解】句意:對于一些青少年來說,成為一個成年人是世界上最酷的事情。cool冷的;cooler更冷的;coolest最冷的。由“the”以及“intheworld”可知,此處用形容詞最高級形式,意為“最酷的事情”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:多么棒啊!wonder驚奇;wonderful奇妙的;wonderfully奇妙地。How修飾形容詞。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:老師們要求他們完成一項特殊的作業(yè),名為“和父母一起工作一天”。tofinish完成,不定式;finishing完成,動名詞;finish完成,動詞原形。asksb.todosth.意為“要求某人做某事”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:吳京的媽媽在一個公園里做收票員。the定冠詞;a不定冠詞;/零冠詞。由“Wujing’smotherworksas…ticketcollectorinapark.”可知,此處表示泛指,因此用不定冠詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:公園開放前,他們做了一些清潔工作,為游客的到來做準(zhǔn)備。visitor游客;visitors游客,復(fù)數(shù);visitors’訪客的。根據(jù)“theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe…coming.”可知,此處指“為游客的到來做準(zhǔn)備”,此處用名詞所有格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:她的父親是出租車司機(jī)。She她;Her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;Hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“father”可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:她不得不接電話和找錢。hasgiven給,完成式;give給,原形;gives給,動詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“pick”以及“and”可知,此處用動詞原形“give”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但很快她發(fā)現(xiàn)他們連吃午飯的時間都沒有。But但是;And和;So所以。根據(jù)“…soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime…lunch.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用連詞“but”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但很快她發(fā)現(xiàn)他們連吃午飯的時間都沒有。to向;for為了;with和。havetimeforlunch意為“有時間吃午飯”,固定用法。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我知道賺錢有多難了。hard艱難的;hardly幾乎不;hardness困難。how修飾形容詞。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A11.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了靠拉小提琴為生的Winston撿到了一個中獎的彩票,他及時把這張彩票還給了他的主人,因為他認(rèn)為如果人沒了誠信,就永遠(yuǎn)不會開心。【1題詳解】句意:他對每個人都微笑著,很多人把錢放進(jìn)他面前的帽子里。cried哭;smiled微笑;shouted呼喊;argued爭論。根據(jù)“playinghisviolinhappily”可知,他很開心,所以應(yīng)是微笑,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:一天,Winston出現(xiàn)了,像往常一樣把帽子放在地上。as像……一樣;of……的;for為了;from從。固定搭配:asusual“像平常一樣”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但與以往不同的是,他拿出一張大紙,小心翼翼地放在地上。wrote寫;said說;had有;did做。根據(jù)“Butdifferentfromwhathealways…inthepastdays”可知,跟以往的做法不一樣,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但與以往不同的是,他拿出一張大紙,小心翼翼地放在地上。threw扔;laid放置;got得到;caught抓住。根據(jù)“hetookoutalargepieceofpaper”及“ontheground”可知,把這張紙放在地上,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:上面寫著:昨天晚上,有一位叫GeorgeMiller的先生不小心將一份很重要的東西落在我的禮帽里了。mark標(biāo)記;chance機(jī)會;mistake錯誤;trick詭計。根據(jù)“l(fā)eftanimportantthingintomyhat”可知,是不小心把一個東西落在了他的帽子里,bymistake“無意地”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大約半小時后,一個中年男子急忙跑到Winston跟前喊道。swam游泳;climbed爬山;rushed沖;flew飛。根據(jù)“inahurryandshouted”可知,這個人是急忙沖到Winston面前,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:多么誠實的男孩!honest誠實的;smart聰明的;silent沉默的;handsome帥氣的。根據(jù)下文的描述,Winston在帽子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張中了獎的彩票,他第二天尋找這張彩票的主人,所以這個人認(rèn)為Winston是一個誠實的人,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:昨天你丟了什么東西嗎?something某件事;anything任何事;nothing沒什么事;everything一切。根據(jù)“Didyoulose…yesterday”可知,詢問對方是否丟了什么東西,anything用于疑問句,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Winston立刻把它還給這個中年男人。carried搬運;made制造;covered覆蓋;returned返回。根據(jù)“Yeah...Yeah!Mylotteryticket!Anexpensivelotteryticket!”可知,這個人確定就是自己落下的彩票,Winston把這張彩票還給這個人,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:昨天晚上,當(dāng)那個人知道他的彩票值50萬美元時,他非常激動。excited激動的;bored無聊的;scared害怕的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“whenthemanknewhisticketwasworth$500,000”可知,知道彩票中獎了非常激動,故選A。【11題詳解】句意:突然,他意識到他把彩票和錢一起扔進(jìn)了年輕人的帽子里。badly差地;slowly慢地;suddenly突然;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Hethoughtoverandoveragain”可知,他仔細(xì)地想了又想,突然意識到這個問題,故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:你為什么不保留這張彩票,自己去兌獎?steal偷;keep保留;buy買;pick拾起。根據(jù)“taketheprizeforyourself”可知,別人詢問他為什么不自己留下這張彩票,故選B。【13題詳解】句意:你為什么不保留這張彩票,自己去兌獎?myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Whydidn’tyou...”可知,主語是you,所以此處指“你自己”去兌獎,故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:盡管我沒有很多錢,但我現(xiàn)在過得很開心。Though盡管;Unless除非;Because因為;Or或者。“Idon’thavemuchmoney”與“Ilivehappilynow”是讓步關(guān)系,盡管沒有錢,但過得開心,故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:但如果我失去了誠信,我將永遠(yuǎn)不會開心。hide隱藏;send發(fā)送;leave離開;lose失去。根據(jù)“Iwon’tbehappyforever”可知,如果失去誠信,就永遠(yuǎn)不會開心,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何和寵物交流的技巧。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouransweris‘yes’,herearesometipsforyou.”可知此處是一個一般疑問句,選項E“你是飼養(yǎng)員之一嗎?”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourpetmaynotexactlyunderstandyourwords,butitcanatleastpickupsomethinginyourvoice.”可知此處講的是和寵物說話,選項A“和你的寵物聊天。”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedtoteachyourpettodoacertainactivity.”可知此處是在列舉說明如何非語言交流教寵物做某些活動。選項C“例如,如果你坐在馬上,你會用你的腿和手告訴你的馬方向。”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tpunishyourpet.Punishingyourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcanmakeyourpetafraidofyou”可知此處介紹懲罰寵物的壞處,選項D“此外,你可能會失去它對你的信任和尊重。”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“However,somepetslikecats,cannotmakeanyconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavioryoupunishthemfor.”可知此處表示它們根本不知道你懲罰它們是因為它們的行為不好,選項B“它們根本不明白你為什么要這么做?!狈险Z境,故選B。15、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.”可知,當(dāng)人們在書店里看到扭曲的鏡子時,他們會感到快樂。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”可知,汪曾祺的書可能很有趣。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知,書店可以讓人們放松。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,‘Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.’”可知,本段介紹了為什么書店是綠色的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.”可知,本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店。因此我們能在報紙的文化部分看到這篇文章。故選A。16、1.D2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了艾麗森想去農(nóng)場過暑假,人們向她推薦了五個不同的地方。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamnowaYear12studentandwillfinishhighschoolsoon.”可知,艾麗森正在讀高中的最后一年。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeloveTommerupsatKerry,buttheymaybebookedupalreadyforthesummerholidays.”可知,Tommerups這個地方的暑假可能訂滿了。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EmmaCooper:WewenttoGattonlastweekandstayedinalocalfarmer’shouse.Hetookustohuntwildpigs.”可知,EmmaCooper在農(nóng)場逗留期間嘗試狩獵。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Let’smeet【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給情境和標(biāo)點可知,句子可以表述為“我們在公園門口見吧”,letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”,let后跟賓格us“我們”,meet“見面”。故填Let’smeet。18、(c)ollected【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克收集了三百張中國郵票。根據(jù)“threehundredChinesestamps”以及首字母提示可知,是指收集郵票,collect“收集”,是動詞;又由has可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時,動詞用過去分詞,故填(c)ollected。19、Theboy/HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“watch,ring”可知,本句可表達(dá)為“那個男孩/他正在看電視,這時電話鈴響了”,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,從句用一般過去時;watchTV“看電視”;when“這時”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;thetelephonering“電話響了”。主語是theboy/he,謂語動詞用三單形式,故填Theboy/HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.20、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:大象理查德出生時,它的體重約為100公斤。重量是:weigh;根據(jù)“wasborn”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填weighed。21、Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike【解析】【詳解】想知道對方對這次時裝展的看法,可以問“你認(rèn)為這次時裝展怎么樣”。whatdoyouthinkof/howdoyoulikesth.“你認(rèn)為某事怎么樣”,固定句式,故填Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.wasmade2.branches3.after4.tosay5.an6.to7.us8.easily9.mostfrightening10.noticing【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和船長來到一片森林的感受以及在返回鸚鵡螺號時的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:這片森林是由高大的樹狀植物組成的。此句為被動語態(tài),bemadeupof“由……組成”為固定搭配,時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語Thisforest為單數(shù)形式,be動詞用wa
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