福建省廈門市2022-2023九年級第一學期期末考試英語試卷含參考答案

2022-2023學年第一學期初中畢業(yè)班期末考試

英語

（試卷滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘）

學校姓名______座位號

考生注意：

本試卷分為兩大部分，第一部分1-70小題為選擇題（16-20小題除外）,請考生將答

案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上；第二部分為非選擇題，請考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆

書寫在答題卡上。

第一部分（選擇題）

I聽音理解（共三節(jié)，20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項

（每個句子讀兩遍）

英語試題第1頁共10頁

第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案

（每段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.WhatwillCindydothisafternoon?

A.Playvolleyball.B.Catchsomesleep.C.Preparefortheexam.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hisbikewashit.B.Helosthisbike.C.Hefelloffhisbike.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

8.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Seafood.B.Onion.C.Chicken.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。

10.Whenistheschoolbandpractice?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

11.WhatisMary'sphonenumber?

A.555-2345.B.555-2534.C.555-2435.

聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。

12.Whenwillthegirlarriveatthehotelifshetakesthetaxi?

A.At9:15.B.At9:30.C.At9:45.

13.Howwillthegirlgettothehotelintheend?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。

14.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?

A.Takingphotos.B.Havingapicnic.C.Swimming.

15.Wherewilltheygonext?

A.Theshoppingmall.B.Thecoffeeshop.C.Thesupermarket.

注意：請將該題的答案書寫在答題卡的第二部分

第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)所聽到的短文內容完成表格，每空一詞（短文讀三遍）

ComeandJoinKidReporterTeam!

?Beover16yearsold

Who

?Begoodat17inEnglish

?Interviewsome18people

What

1?Reportlocalnews19

?Visitthewebsiteandfillintheform

How

?Sendtheformby2021,2023

英語試題第2頁共10頁

n單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案（每

小題1分，滿分15分）

21.Electriccarsarebecomingpopularnowadays.Weexpecttherewillbelessinthefuture.

A.popxilationB.productionC.pollution

22.Asweallknow,theSilkRoadChinawiththewestinancienttimes.

A.connectedB.controlledC.competed

23.Adreamwithoutaplanisjustawish,soweneedtorealizeourdreameffort.

A.asB.byC.for

24.-willMr.Smithcomeback?There'sasurprisepartyfbrhim.

-Intenminutes.Don'tworry.Iwillkeepitasecret.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften

25.FeimayiisanonlineprogramtoclothestothekidswhoneedtheminwesternChina.

A.givebackB.giveoffC.giveaway

26.-Youknowwhat?Tiktok（抖音）hastheusersintheworld.

-Wow!Ifssurprising.

A.mostB.highestC.biggest

27.一Itrainedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneinourclassheretoday?

-Yes,andofuswaslateforschoolthismorning.

A.eitherB.neitherC.none

28.Lifeisajourneytolearnsomethingnew.Youwon5tknowanythingyoutry.

A.unlessB.becauseC.whether

29.Teachersoftentellusthatchallengesbringuschancescanmakeusbetterandwiser.

A.whichB.whenC.where

30.TheWorldCup2022isa（n）festivalfbrallthesoccerfanstoenjoyandcelebrate.

A.professionalB.internationalC.educational

31.-Peoplearediscussingaboutourplay.ThereareathousandHamlets（哈姆雷特）inathousand

people'seyes.

一Yes,peoplemayseethesamething.

A.difficultlyB.differentlyC.dangerously

32.TheStudioGhibli（吉卜力工作室）lotsoflovelycharacterssince1985.Nowthe

fanscangotothethemeparkinJapantoexperiencetheimaginarycartoonworld.

A.hascreatedB.createsC.created

33.IfsreportedthatChina5slatestspacestationattheendof2023.AlltheChinese

peoplearelookingforwardtoit.

A.willcompleteB.willbecompletedC.iscompleting

34.-Doyouknow?

一Ittakesalittletimetowatchone,andit'saneasywaytokilltime.

A.howpeoplemakeshortvideos

B.whyshortvideosbecomepopular

C.whatwecandowithshortvideos

35.-I'msonervous.PmafraidIcan'tsingwellinthistalentshow.

-______.Justthinkaboutthemusicandenjoyyourself.Itwillbefantastic!

A.ThafsallrightB.You'rewelcomeC?Takeiteasy

英語試題第3頁共10頁

m完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案（每

小題L5分,滿分15分）

Twinkle,twinklelittlestar;howIbonderwhatyouare...

Peoplehavealwayslookedupatthenightskyand36whatthestars

reallywere.Ancientpeoplewerefascinatedbythesky.Somethoughtitwasonthe\

37oftheEarthlikeabowl.Othersbelievedstarswerethespiritsoftheir

ancestors.

Theancientscientistsstudiedthesky.Skywatchers38developeda/I\

newtoolhelpedopenupthesecretsofthesky.Itwasthetelescope.However,itwas'

calledspyglassatfirstTliespyglasswas39byaneyeglassmakernamedHans.telescope

40manyscientificinventions,thisonebeganbyaccident.OnedayHans41twoeyeglass

lenses（鏡片）atonce.Herealizedthatthetwolensesmadefarawayobjectslookmuch42.The

telescopewasbom.Haiisthoughtitwouldbeaperfecttoolforspying（偵查）ontheenemy.Itwasusedalot

in43atthattime.Becauseofthis,itbecameknownasspyglass.

In1609,Galileousedtlietelescopetoseehillsonthemoon.Healsosawcountlessstarsand44一

fourmoonsorbiting（軌道）.Weknowagreatdealmoreabouttheskytoday.Standontheshouldersofgiants

（巨人）,andseewhereyour45leadsyou.You,tobeaskywatcher,mayhavethenextbigidea!

36.A.knew、B.wonderedC.wished

37.A.bottomB.middleC.top

38.A.whoB.whoseC.whom

39.A.introducedB.inventedC.invited

40.A.WithB.LikeC.About

41.A.lookedoutB.lookedafterC.lookedthrough

42.A.clevererB.cleanerC.closer

43.A.gamesB.warsC.studies

44.A.discoveredB.developedC.directed

45.A.mindB.mannerC.meaning

IV閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個

選項中，選出最佳答案（每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

Normanis89yearsold.Hehasplayedgolfeverydaysincehelefthis

companyover20yearsago.Onedayhearrivedhomeupset.

"That'sit,"hetoldhiswife."I'mgivingupgolf.Myeyesight（視力）issobad

thatonceIhittheballIcan5tseewherethelittlethinggoes.^^

Hiswifewantedtocheerhimupandmadehimacupofhottea.After

watchingawonderfulgolfmatch,shesuddenlythoughtofherbrotherwhohad

goodeyesightandshesaid,uWhydon'tyoutakemybrotherwithyouandgiveitatry?”

“That'saterribleidea,^^saidNorman,<4Yourbrotheris102yearsold.Howcouldhehelp?”

“Hemaybe102yearsold/5saidhiswife,Ubuthiseyesightisgood.”

Normanconsideredhe'dgiveitatry,sothenextdayheheadedforthegolfcourse（球場）with

hisbrother-in-lawwholookedquitegoodinhealth.Normanwasveryexcitedandhehittheball,

tookaquickswingandtheballwentfaraway.

Heturnedtohisbrother-in-lawandsaid,uDidyouseetheball?”

“Ofcourse.Idid!Itisabout100metersaway/5repliedthebrother-in-law,uMyeyesightis

perfect.”

“Wherediditgo?Isitahole-in-one?^^askedNorman.

uWhat?Waitaminute.Wheredidwhatgo?DoIknowyou?”

英語試題第4頁共10頁

46.Normanhasplayedgolfeverydaysincehewasaboutyearsold.

A.89B.20C.69D.102

47.Normanwasupsetbecause.

A.hewastoooldtoplaygolfB.hewasaskedtogiveupgolf

C.hecouldn'thittheballD.hecouldn'tseewheretheballwent

48.Norman'swifeadvisedhimto______.

A.cheerupandhaveacupofteaB.watchagolfmatch

C.takeherbrothertothegolfcourseD.playgolfagainandagain

49.Wecanknowthat.

A.Normandidn5ttakehiswifb'ssuggestion

B.Norman'sbrother-in-lawhasgoodeyesight

C.Normanwasn'tgoodatplayinggolfatall

D.Norman5swifewassmartenoughtoteachgolf

50.Norman'sbrother-in-lawispoorin

A.eyesightB.hearingC.memoryD.expressinghimself

B

PLAYERS紹TO組DISCCRICKET

FRICKET

Fricketisatwototwobackyardgame.

Ithas2wickets（球門）.Playersneedtothrowthefrisbeetohitthewicket.

Eachteamtakesturnstothrow

thefrisbeeattheopposing（對面的）wicket.

------------------1.5m------------------------

HOWTOSCORE

1.Hit1poletoknockoffthecup.Ifthecuphitstheground,get1

point.

2.Defense（防守）triestocatchtheknockedoffcupswithonehand.

Iftheydo,get1pointfor1cup.

3.Ifthefrisbeeisthrownbetweenpoleswithouttouchingthepoles

andthecups,get2points.

HOWTOWIN

Bethefirstteamtoscore21points.

Remembertoexchangesidesofwicketsat10points.

英語試題第5頁共10頁

51.Fricketisakindof.

A.frisbeeB.poleC.gameD.wicket

52.Accordingtotheinstruction,playersareneeded.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

53.Ifyouwanttoget2points,youneedto.

A.knockoffonecuptohittheground

B.knockofftwocupstohittheground

C.catchoneknockedoffcupwithonehand

D.hittwopoleswithoutknockingoffcups

54.Whenyou,youwillwin.

A.get10pointsB.get21points

C.exchangesidesat21pointsD.exchangesidesat10points

55.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Science&TechnologyB.Film&TV

C.Travel&FestivalsD.Sports&Health.

C

InSeptember2022,theorigami（折紙）artistPeiHaozhengsetthe

GuinnessWorldRecordforhiswork,Deerwith100尸/。燧燈（花生滿鹿）

madefromasinglepieceofpaper.

Bomin1996inNanjing,Peistartedfoldingpaperwhenhewasjusta

kid.Atfirst,fromflowerstoplanes,helearnedfoldingfromfriendsand

parents.Andin2001,Peistartedteachinghimselfthroughorigamibooks.Heshowedgreatinterest

inuthemagicworldmadebypaper59becauseinhiseyes,apieceofpaperheldgreatpossibilities.

Everyday,Peispenthoursfoldingpaper.Hecompletedhundredsoflifelikemodels.

Hiseffortspaidoff.In2017,hewontheInternationalOrigamiInternetOlympiad.Peifolded

anancientChinesewomanholdingamirror,whichsurprisedjudgeswithitsspecialshapeand

easternstyle.uThebeautyoforigamiliesinitscreativityfromasinglesquarepaperthroughjust

foldingwithnocutsorglue,55saidPei.

Peopleareamazedattheorigamiflowersinhiswork,Deerwith100Flowers,whichisan

origamideerwith100rosesonitsantlers（角）.ButforPei,themostdifficultpartwascreatingitina

waythatcouldshowChineseculture.uThedesigncomesfromthepoemTotheOaA（致橡樹）by

ChinesepoetShuTingandtheChinesesayingwhichmeansasuccessfulroadtoabrightfuture.I

madeittoexpressmydeeploveformycountryandhelpChineseculturetogoglobal（世界的）J

saidPei.

56.PeisettheGuinnessWorldRecordbecauseofhiswork.

A.Deerwith100FlowersB.flowersandplanes

C.anancientwomanwithamirrorD.TotheOaZ;

57.Peiwasinterestedinorigamibecause.

A.itwaseasyforhimtolearnfolding

B.hewonlotsofprizesinorigami

C.apieceofpaperheldgreatpossibilities

D.hewantedtosettheGuinnessWorldRecord

英語試題第6頁共10頁

58.PeidesignedtheworkDeerwith100Flowers.

A.byusingscissorsandglueB.withaspecialshapeandwesternstyle

C.withChinesepoetShuTingD.toshowasuccessfulandbrightfuture

59.Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.Peilearnedorigamijustthroughbooks

B.Pei'sparentstaughthimorigamiin2001

C.Peiused100flowerstomakeadeer

D.PeispreadsChineseculturewithhisworks

60.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howtobeafamousorigamiartistB.thedevelopmentoforigami

C.theorigamiartistPeiHaozhengD.howtoshowChineseculture

D

Youmayhaveheardofspacerockets,buthaveyouheardofaspaceballoon?

AcompanycalledSpacePerspectiveisplanningtouseitsnewballooncalled

SpaceshipNeptunetotakepeopletotheedge（邊緣）ofspace.

Thetriptakestwohourstravellingup,twohourstoenjoytheviewandtwo

hourstravellingback.Neptunehasbeentestedwithoutpassengersandwilltake

itsfirstpayingcustomersin2024.Theticketsareexpensive.Seatsonboardcost

$125,000each.

Theballoonwillstopat20miles（Mi）abovetheEarth.Althoughitwon'treallyenterspace

whichstartsat62milesabovetheEarth,thiswon'tmattermuchtothepassengers.Theywillfeel

likethey'reinspace,withstarstoseeaboveandtheEarthbelow.

Theballoonworkslikeanormalhotairballoonbyusinghydrogengas（氫氣）.Itcanreach100

meterswidewhenfollyinflated（充氣的）.Uptoeightpassengerswillbeabletotravelinthe

capsule（太空艙）whichisfivemeterswideandhungbelowtheballoon.Thecapsulehasspecial

closedwindowsthatwillstoppassengersgettingtoohotfromtheSun'srays.Thepassengerswill

beabletoenjoyfoodanddrinksandrelaxwhileenjoyingtheview.

SpacePerspectivesaysitsballoonisenvironmentallyfriendly.JanePoynter,whosetupSpace

Perspective,saysthecompanyistryingtotakemorepeopletospace,notjusthighlytrained

astronauts.

61.Thetripofthespaceballoonlastshoursintotal.

A.2B.4C.6D.8

62.Pictureshowswherethespaceballoonwillstop.

63.Wecanlearnthatthecapsule.

A.goesintospacebyrocketB.is100meterswide

C.willbetoohotforpassengersD.carriesatmost8passengers

64Accordingtothepassage,thespaceballoon

A.willtrulygointospaceB.hasverycheaptickets

C?hasbeentestedwithpassengersD.isfriendlytotheenvironment

英語試題第7頁共10頁

65.Thepurposeofthepassageisto?

A.tellthespaceballoonfromthespacerocket

B.tellpeoplehowtomakeaspaceballoon

C.introduceanewwaytotraveltospace

D.callonmoretrainedastronautstospace_

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短

文通順、連貫,意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

Daydreamingcangetinthewayofyourgrades.*____By

interacting（互動）inclassandtakingbettercareofyourselfyoucancut

downthedaydreamingandimproveyourperformanceinclass.

/Interactinclass

SittinginthefrontandcenteroftheclassroomwillencourageyoutoJ

giveyourattentiontoteachers.67Ifyouhaveanyproblem,don't

beafraidtoasktheteacherfbrhelp.Whenyouhavesomethingmeaningfultoshare,putyourhand

up.

/Prepareyourbody

Brainfoodsthatarefullofnutrients（營養(yǎng)物）willgiveyoulonglastingenergy.Drinkingmore

waterwillhelp,too.68Justlikeyouwouldrunamarathon,youneedtoprepareyourbody

asmuchaspossible.

/Getenoughrest

69Themostcommonreasonwhywedaydreamisbecauseweareoftentiredandwe

can'tpayattentiontowhatwearelearning.Asleeproutine（慣例）helpsalot.70Thenyour

bodywillknowwhenit5stimetoshutoffandrestartforthenextday.

A.It'snecessarytogetplentyofsleep.

B.Ifthisisaproblemforyou,don5tworry!

C.Beingthirstywilldrawyourfocusaway.

D.Ifsalsoeasierfbrteacherstonoticeyou.

E.Gotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.

第二部分（非選擇題）

V情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，共10分）

71.你想建議同學們制作單詞卡片來增加英語詞匯量，你可以這么說：

Youcantoincreaseyourvocabulary.

72.你想讓Paula同學知道你過去常常打籃球，你可以這么說：

I__________________________________________________________________

73.你想知道如何去郵局，你可以這樣問：

Couldyoupleasetellme?

英語試題第8頁共10頁

74.你告訴同學你喜歡可以讓你開心的電影，你可以這么說:

Ilikemovies______________

75.你認為青少年應該在學校被允許穿自己的衣服，你可以這么說：

Ithinkteenagersatschool.

VI看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子（每

小題2分，滿分10分）

76.how,delicious

^3

79.make,of80.impolite,cinema

vn短文填詞(共io小題；每小題1分，滿分io分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使

短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Haveyoueverwantedtorunawayfromtheworldfbrawhile?Everybody

CoZrrvBeturv

Cornerneedstotaketimeoutsometimes.Makingyourown81/kwaist/spaceor

calmdowncomerwillhelp.It82(offer)yousomewheretogowhenyou

wanttorelax.

Acalmdowncomercanmakeyoubecomeless83(worry).Itcanbe

anywherethatletsyouspendtimeby84andtakeasmallbreakalone.If

you'refeelingangryorupset,therelaxingtimecancalmyourthoughtsandletyouthinkmore

clearly.Studiesshowthatthiscanhelpyoufeellessstressedandsleepmuch85(good)at

night.Calmdowncomersareagreatwaytohelpyou86/SDIV/problemsandthinkup

freshideas.

Howcanwemakeacalmdowncomer?87.chooseanarea.Itcouldbeafavourite

chair,orasunnywindowseatorasmallspaceofaroom.Makeitcomfortableby88(add)

pillowsorablanket.Next,chooseastyleorathemeanddecorate(裝飾)yourspacewithdrawings,

89/pik^bz/orphotosoffriends,familiesorpets.Mostimportantly,makeascreen-free

spaceandfillabasket90thingsyoucanreachfor,suchascolouringbooksorafavourite

softtoy.Whynothaveatry?JustastheEnglishsayinggoes,uKeepcalm,andcarryon!”

英語試題第9頁共10頁

vm書面表達（15分）

根據(jù)ChinaDaily對全球外國友人的調查數(shù)據(jù)顯示，外國友人認為中醫(yī)、武術、美食、傳

統(tǒng)節(jié)日、民間藝術最能代表中國文化，那么在你心中最能代表中國文化的是什么呢？請你向

ChinaDaily的專欄“AmazingChina”投稿，介紹你心中最具代表性的一個中國元素，推介中

國文化。詞數(shù)100詞左右。

內容要求：

L介紹這一中國元素的基本信息

2.說明理由，至少2點

試題結束，請認真檢查!

英語試題第10頁共10頁

機密★啟用前工作秘密★啟用后不可外傳閱后收回

2022-2023學年第一學期初中畢業(yè)班期末考試

英語試題答案及評分參考

1-5CABCB6-10BACBB11-15CCCAB21-25CABBC26-30ACAAB

31-35BABBC36-40BCABB41-45CCBAA46-50CDCBC51-55CDBBD

56-60ACDDC61-65CBDDC66-70BDCAE

*下列主觀題可能存在多種答案，應盡量減少不影響交際功能的非關鍵性錯誤的扣分，如大小

寫錯誤等。

16.13/thirteen17.writing18.famous19.stories20.April

71.Youcanmakewocdcardstoincreaseyourvocabulary.

72.1usedtoplaybasketball.

73.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice/howIcangettothepostoffice?

74.Ilikemoviesthat/which（can）makemelaugh/happy.

75.1thinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtoweartheirownclothesatschool.

76.Howdeliciousthemooncakesare!

77.1hadacoldlastSunday.

78.ThestampsbelongtoTina.

79.Thepencilismadeofwood.

80.Ifsimpolitetotalkinthecinema.

81.quiet82.offers83.worried84.yourself85.better

86.solve87.First/Firstly88.adding89.pictures90.with

書面表達：（15分）

第一檔（13-15分）：能清楚地表述自己的觀點和想法；語言準確、豐富、流暢，富有個性和

說服力；基本無語法錯誤；

第二檔（9-12分）：能清楚地表述自己的觀點和想法；行文比較自然，但語言表達較平淡，

個性化和說服力較一般，且存在少量語法錯誤；

第三檔（5-8分）：觀點表述不夠鮮明，比較缺乏說服力；同時各種語言用法錯誤較多；

第四檔（1-4分）：內容比較空洞或不切題，詞匯和句式用法錯誤很多。

Onepossibleversion:

AmazingChina

TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalwithalonghistory.Asthelargest

celebrationforChinesepeopletowelcomethenewyear,itusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.In

myopinion,itstandsforChineseculturebest.Herearemyreasons.

Firstofall,itisthebesttimeforfamilytogettogether.FamilyreunionisimportantforChinese

people.Duringthefestival,peoplevisitrelativesandexpresstheirbestwishestooneanother.Kids

usuallyreceiveredpocketsfilledwithluckymoneywhichshowstheloveandcarefromtheelder.

Whafsmore,dumplingsarebelievedastypicalfoodduringthefestival.InnorthernChina,people

oftenputacoinindumplings.Thepersonwhogetsthecoinwillbetheluckydog.Youcan'tmiss

thedeliciousfoodthatcarriesthebestwishesandwealth.

Comeandexperiencethetraditionalfestivalwithus!

2022-2023學年第一學期初中畢業(yè)班期末考試英語聽力錄音稿

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。

（每個句子讀兩遍）

1.I'mgoodatplayingtheguitar.

2.Pupilsneedtolearncookingatschoolthesedays.

3.InChina,peopleliketohavedumplingsintheSpringFestival.

4.Acomputermakesourlifeeasyandconvenient.

5.Whenanaccidenthappens,you'dbettercallthepolice.

第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。

（每段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

M:Hi,Cindy!Wouldyouliketoplayvolley