海南省部分學(xué)校2024年中考一模英語試卷(含答案)

海南省部分學(xué)校2024年中考一模英語試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級：___________考號：

一,單選題

1.一Whoisboyunderthetree?

——Heismybestfriend,Jim.

A./B.aC.the

2.LilygetssomeflowersherMumonherbirthdayeveryyear.

A.forB.ofC.by

3.Mysisterenjoyssinging.favoritesubjectismusic.

A.HisB.HerC.My

4.一Doyouwanttohavesomeicecream,Susan?

一No,thanks.Ieatit.Itisbadformyteeth.

A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never

5.PeoplegotveryexcitedwhentheywatchedMs.Smithattheparty.

A.dancedB.dancingC.todance

6.——Whycan'tTonyplaysoccerwithusthedayaftertomorrow?

一Becauseheamusiclesson.

A.tookB.takesC.willtake

7.Noteveryoneknowstheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest,and

you'llbeanythingyouwant.

A.whatB.whenC.where

8.——MustIstayhereandwaitforyou?

一No,you.Youcangohomenow.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn't

9.一Whichdoyoulike,swimmingorskating?

一Swimming.

A.wellB.betterC.best

10.-Listen!!

-Yes.It'soneofmyfavoritesongs.

A.Whatasilentsummernight

B.Howbeautifulthemusicis

C.Howhardtherainisbeatingdown

二、完形填空

WhereverPaulHortongoes,hissix-year-olddogYogiwalkscloselybehindhim.They

havealwaysbeenbestfriends.

OneOctobermorning,Hortonwas]hisbikeintheneighborhood.Yogiranbeside

hisowner.Yogihaddoneiteverymorning.Whentheycametoatallstoneedge（邊緣）,

Hortonwantedtojumpdownfromthe2.ButthewheelhitthestoneandHortonfell

downheavily.AsHortontriedto3herealizedthesituationwasverybad.Hecouldn't

feelhislegs.

WhenHortonwaslyingontheground,Yogiwasbyhisside4.Hortonsaid,“Go

home,Yogi.Goandget5tohelp.^^Hortonsaidthewordsslowly,againandagain.At

first,Yogirefusedtoleave.ButHortondidn'tgiveup.6,thedogwentaway.

That7BruceandMaggie,twoofHorton'sneighbors,weretakingawalk.When

theysawYogirunningdownthestreetalone,theythoughtitwasvery8Thedognever

didthatbefore.9theydecidedtofollowYogitoseewhathappened.Theysoonfound

Horton'sconditionandquicklysenthimtothehospital.

ThoughHortonhastomoveinawheelchair（輪椅）now,hefeelsbetter.Hortonsaysthat

Yogiandhearemuchcloserafterthe10."I'mverythankfultoYogi.Heplayedavery

importantroleinsavingmylife.He'smywatchdogandmyhero,“Hortonsays.

11.A.repairingB.sellingC.riding

12.A.bedB.bikeC.window

13.A.riseB.cryC.run

14.A.excitedlyB.comfortablyC.nervously

15.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody

16.A.FirstlyB.SecondlyC.Finally

17.A.morningB.afternoonC.evening

18.A.funnyB.dangerousC.strange

19.A.SoB.AndC.But

20.A.trainingB.accidentC.game

三、閱讀理解

October16,2023HaikouV

Airquality:Excellent

Windspeed:12-28km/h

2B0/3D°建,a第

PartlyrainyWhattowearExerciseColdriskWashcar

ShortsleeveIdealLowNotadvised

TuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

Oct.17OcL18Oct.19Oct.20Oct.21Oct.22

A

QVd■

44A???

26。，29。270/30°260/29。250/30°270/31°270/32*

MoreMoreMoreMoreMoreMore

Sunrise/sunsetMoonrise/moonset

Sunrise:6:02-Moonrise:23:22

Sunset:19:28-OMoonset:10:37

Choosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtotheweatherreport.

21.ThesunrisesataboutonOctober16th.

A.6:00B.9:00C.10:00

22.ItwillbeonThursday.

A.cloudyB.rainyC.sunny

23.Thehighesttemperaturewillbeon.

A.October17thB.October20thC.October22nd

24.Itwillprobablyberainyfordays.

A.2B.4C.6

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthereport?

A.IfsbesttotakearaincoatonOctober22nd.

B.It'sagoodideatowashcarsonOctober19th.

C.ItwillbeanicedayforapicniconOctober21st.

N:Nancy;B:Betty

N:Hi,Betty.How'syourlittlesistergettingonwithyourparentsthesedays?Better?

B:Yes,alotbetter.Theyhadatalklastweekend,andthathelped.

N:Sowhatwastheproblemthen?

B:Well,foronething,sinceImovedintomyownapartment,I'vebeenverybusy,soI

haven'tbeenhome.Sandyhastofacethefactthatshe'stheonlychildleftathomenow!Also,

myparentswantedhertogotouniversity.Shetried,butherheartwasn'tinit.Shewantsto

openherownshop.

N:Thafsright.She'sgotaverygoodheadforbusiness,hasn'tshe?

B:Yes,she'salwaysbeengoodwithmoney.Anyway,shetoldmyparentsthattheywere

puttingtoomuchpressureonher.

N:Ohdear!Yourpoorparents.She'salwayshadasharptongue,hasn'tshe?

B:Well,shedoesn'treallymeanit.Infact,she'sverynicetopeople.

N:Oh,Iknow.Buthowdidyourparentsreact?

B:Ithinktheywerereallyhurt.Anyway,Sandysaidsorrytothem.Andnowguesswhat?

They'reallgoingintobusinesstogether!

N:What?Ican'tbelieveit!

B:Ifstrue!Hershopwillopeninthreemonthsandmyparentsaregoingtohelpher.

N:Thafsgreat!

26.Whohadaproblem?

A.Nancy.B.Betty.C.Betty'ssister.

27.WhatisSandyinterestedin?

A.Doingbusiness.

B.Gettinggoodeducation.

C.Livingalone.

28.WhatdoesBettythinkofSandy?

A.Rude.B.Kind.C.Lonely.

29.Sandywillopenashop.

A.nearherapartment

B.inseveralmonths

C.withhersister

30.HowdoBetty'sparentstreattheirchildren?

A.Theydependontheirchildrenalot.

B.Theypushtheirchildrenreallyhard.

C.Theytrustandsupporttheirchildren.

Didyouknowthatvocabularyismoreimportantthangrammar?Ifyouhavegood

vocabulary,youcancommunicatesuccessfully,evenifthegrammarisnotcompletelyperfect.

However,onecommonproblemislearningnewwordsandthenforgettingthem.So

whenyouwanttouseanewwordinaconversation,youcan'trememberitatthatmoment.

Doesthisoftenhappentoyou?Thereasonforthisdifficultyisthatmoststudentstrytolearn

vocabularybystudyinglistsanddictionariesandrememberingthewords.Butitmaynot

workifyoudon'thaveaverygoodmemory.

Thebestwaytolearnvocabularyandrememberthewordssuccessfullyistolearnnew

wordsandusethematonce.Youcandothiswithaverysimpleexercise.Everytimeyou

learnanewword,forexample,fromanEnglishlessonoranarticle,writeitdowninyour

vocabularynotebook.Writingismoreactivethanjustreadingadefinition(釋義).Youshould

writetheword,thedefinitioninEnglishortranslation,oneexamplesentencefromthearticle

ordictionaryandoneexamplesentencethatyoucreate.

Imagineyoujustlearntheword“generous”,writeinyourvocabularynotebook:

generous(adjective),definition-givingorwillingtogivefreely.Exampleone,fromthe

article:Thanksforpayingformydinner,you'reverygenerous.Exampletwo,myexample:

Mybrotherisgenerousbecausehevolunteersattheanimalshelteronweekends.It'sbestif

yourexamplesentencesaretruetoyourlife,becausethiscreatesapersonalconnectionwith

thenewword.Thenextday,readyourvocabularynotebookagainandtrytoaddonemore

examplesentenceusingthenewword.Ifshelpfulforyoutorememberit:Thesetwosimple

steps——writingthewordandusingitatonce——helpyourememberandusenewwords.

Doyouhaveavocabularynotebook?Ifnot,startnow.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Theproblem.B.Thenewword.C.Theconversation.

32.Whafsthecorrectorderofthefollowingstepsoftakingvocabularynotes?

①Makeyourownexamplesentence.

②Writetheword,itsEnglishdefinitionortranslation.

?Copyanexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionary.

④Readyournotebookagainandaddonemoreexamplesentence.

A.②③①④B.②③④①C.③②①④

33.Howcanwemakethebestexamplesentencesaccordingtothewriter?

A.Byconnectingthemwithourlife.

B.Byaddingwordsfromthearticle.

C.Byexplainingwords9definitions.

34.Whichofthefollowingopinionwillthewritermostprobablyagreewith?

A.Vocabularyisnotsoimportantasgrammar.

B.Readingadefinitionismoreactivethanwriting.

C.Thebestwaytoremembernewwordsistousethem.

35.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WaysofLearningNewWords

B.AbilitiesofCreatingExamples

C.SuggestionsonUsingGrammar

GuiHaichaoisnotonlyanastronautbutalsoateacherofauniversity.OnMay30th,

2023,hetooktheShenzhou-16SpacecraftwithJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandflewtospace.

TheywillworkinTiangongSpaceStationforaboutfivemonths.

GuiwasborninavillageinYunnanin1986.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17

whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei'striptospaceontheradio.Thenewsinspired（激勵）

him.Atthattime,hedreamedofbeinganastronautlikeYang.Guitrainedhardforhisdream.

Inhisfreetime,helikesdoingsomesports,suchasrunning,ridingbikesandswimming.

Healsoenjoyskeepingadiaryandcalligraphy（書法）.Heoftenwritessomethingbefore

goingtobed.

Intheeyesofhisstudents,Guiishard-working."Duringhistraining,hekeepsreading

ouressays（論文）.Sometimesduringdinnertime,hewouldcallmetogiveadviceonmy

essays.HeisreallyahelpfulteacherandIlikehim,“oneofhisstudentssays.Guiisalso

popularwithhiscoworkers."Heisalwaysoutgoingandweneverseehimworryabout

anything,"hiscoworkerssay.

Guisetsagoodexampletoeveryone.Itissaidthatsometeachersoftentelltheirstudents

aboutGui'sstory.Theyencouragethemtodreambigandstudyhard.

36.Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.

Age:2.

GufsbasicAHometown:Yunnan

informationJHobbies:Running,cycling,3?,keeping

--------------------（diaries,andsoon.

GuiHaichao,

anastronautandOninionsInhisstudents，eyes:Hard-workingand4.

?"▲—?）Inhiscoworkers,eyes:Outgoingandneverworrying

auniversityyaboutGuiJaboutanything

1.

Gui'sinfluence）Encouragingthemtohavebig5.andstudyhard

、onstudentsJ

①.

37.WhendidGuiHaichaoflytheShenzhou-16Spacecrafttospace?

38.WhatdoesGuiHaichaousuallydobeforehegoestobed?

39.WhatdoyouthinkofGuiHaichao?Explainyourreason(s)inabout20words.

四、填空題

40.DoyouknowanythingabouttheMoon?①Doyouwanttogothere?

ScientistshavetoldussomuchabouttheMoon.

TheMoonisanunfriendlyplace.②Thereareonlylotsofdust(塵土)and

mountainsaroundonit.Sotherearenoanimalsorplantsthere.ThetemperatureoftheMoon

isdifferentfromdaytonight.(3)However,it'sverycoldatnight.

(4)Asweknow,soundcanonlytravelintheairbutthereisnoairontheMoon.

Asaresult,peoplecan'thearanysoundsonit.

ButfromtheMoon,youcanseeourbeautifulEarth.Itisshiningmorebrightlythanthe

otherstarsinthedark.⑤Thephotoswouldbewonderful.

A.Thereisnoairorwater.

B.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?

C.TheMoonisalsoaveryquietworld.

D.Youcantakesomephotoswithyourcamera.

E.It'seasyforustohavetheideaofgoingtotheMoon.

F.WhentheSunshinesintheday,thetemperatureisveryhigh.

五、寫作題

41.假定你是英語俱樂部部長李華，俱樂部組織的英文十大歌手比賽(Top10Singers

ofEnglishSongs)將于下周五晚舉行。請你先設(shè)計一個活動補全最后半小時的內(nèi)容，

然后寫一封邀請信給外教Mr.Mills,告知他活動安排并邀請他參加。

TimeActivityPlace

7：do-7：50openingceretnony(萬事式)

7：50-9：oosingingcompetitionSchoolhall

9：OO-9：3O?

list~rf-----?

注意：

1.邀請信需包括所給提示內(nèi)容，并適當增加細節(jié)；

2.語言表達準確，語意通順、連貫；

3.詞數(shù)100左右。（邀請信開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）

DearMr.Mills,

MynameisLiHua,thechairmanoftheEnglishClub.

參考答案

1.答案：c

解析：句意：一一樹底下的男孩是誰？一一他是我最好的朋友，吉姆?？疾楣谠~的用

法。根據(jù)“…boyunderthetree”可知，此處特指“樹下的那個男孩”，應(yīng)該用定冠詞

the。故選C。

2.答案：A

解析：句意：莉莉每年生日都會給媽媽買一些花?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了；of……

的；by通過。根據(jù)"getssomeflowers...herMum”可知，是指為媽媽買一些花。故選

Ao

3.答案：B

解析：句意：我妹妹喜歡唱歌。她最喜歡的科目是音樂?？疾榇~辨析。His他的；

Her她的;My我的。根據(jù)“Mysisterenjoyssinging.”可知,此處指“她最喜歡的學(xué)科

是音樂”，Her符合題意。故選B。

4.答案：C

解析：句意：一一你想吃點冰淇淋嗎，蘇珊？一一不，謝謝。我從來不吃。它對我的

牙齒不好?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；sometimes有時；never從不。根據(jù)"Itisbad

formyteeth.”可知，對牙齒不好，所以從來不吃，故選C。

5.答案：B

解析：句意：當人們看到史密斯女士在晚會上跳舞時，他們非常興奮?？疾榉侵^語動

詞。根據(jù)"PeoplegotveryexcitedwhentheywatchedMs.Smith...attheparty.”可知，

watchsb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)動作正在進行，現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補

足語。故選Bo

6.答案：C

解析：句意：一一為什么后天托尼不能和我們一起踢足球？一一因為他要上音樂課。

考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“thedayaftertomorrowv可知，此處為一般將來時，

其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo或begoingtodo。故選C。

7.答案：A

解析：句意：不是每個人都知道自己想成為什么樣的人。只要確保你盡最大努力，你

可以成為任何你想成為的人?？疾橘e語從句。what什么；when什么時候；where在哪

里。句子是賓語從句，分析句子成分可知從句缺be的表語，應(yīng)用what。故選A。

8.答案：A

解析：句意：一一我一定要留在這里等你嗎？一一不，你不必。你現(xiàn)在可以回家了。

考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。needn't不必；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不應(yīng)該。在回答must開頭

的一般疑問句時，其否定回答為No,youneedift或No,youdon'thaveto。故選A。

9.答案：B

解析：句意：一一你更喜歡哪一個，游泳還是滑冰？一一游泳?？疾楦痹~比較級。

well好的；better更好的（比較級）；best最好的（最高級）。根據(jù)"swimmingor

skating”可知兩者相比較，此處用比較級better。故選B。

10.答案：B

解析：句意：一一聽！音樂多么美啊！一一是的。這是我最喜歡的歌曲之一?？疾榍?/p>

景交際。Whatasilentsummernight多么寂靜的夏夜啊；Howbeautifulthemusicis音樂

多么美啊；Howhardtherainisbeatingdown雨下得有多大啊。根據(jù)"It'soneofmy

favoritesongs"可知，此處指“贊美音樂”。故選B。

11.答案：C

解析：句意：10月的一個早晨，霍頓正在附近騎自行車。repairing修理；selling賣；

riding騎。根據(jù)“hisbike”可知，此處是說他在騎自行車。故選C。

12.答案：B

解析：句意：當他們來到一個高高的石頭邊時，霍頓想從自行車上跳下來。bed床；

bike自行車；window窗戶。根據(jù)"Hortonwas…h(huán)isbikeintheneighborhood”可知，止匕

處是說想從自行車上跳下來，故選B。

13.答案：A

解析：句意：當霍頓試圖站起來時，他意識到情況非常糟糕。rise站起來；cry哭；run

跑。根據(jù)"Hecouldn'tfeelhislegs”可知，此處是說當他想站起來時，故選A。

14.答案：C

解析：句意：霍頓躺在地上時，Yogi緊張地站在他身邊。excitedly興奮地；

comfortably舒服地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)"WhenHortonwaslyingonthegroundv

可知，此處是說Yogi緊張地站在他身邊，故選C。

15.答案：B

解析：句意：霍頓說：“去，Yogio去找人來幫忙。"everybody每個人；somebody

某人；nobody無人。根據(jù)"tohelp"可知，此處是說找人幫助，故選B。

16.答案：C

解析：句意：最后，狗走了。Firstly首先；Secondly第二；Finally最后。根據(jù)“At

first,Yogirefusedtoleave.ButHortondidn'tgiveup”可知，此處是說最后狗跑去尋求幫

助，故選C。

17.答案：A

解析：句意：那天早上，霍頓的兩個鄰居布魯斯和麥琪正在散步。morning早晨；

afternoon下午；evening晚上。根據(jù)第二段“OneOctobermorningw可知，此處說的是

早晨，故選A。

18.答案：C

解析：句意：當他們看到Y(jié)ogi獨自在街上奔跑時，他們覺得很奇怪。funny有趣的；

dangerous危險的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)"WhentheysawYogirunningdownthestreet

alone,"可知，此處是說看到Y(jié)ogi獨自在街上奔跑時，他們覺得很奇怪。故選C。

19.答案：A

解析：句意:所以他們決定跟著Yogi看看發(fā)生了什么。S。所以；And并且；But但

是。前后句為因果關(guān)系，前因后果，應(yīng)用so。故選A。

20.答案：B

解析：句意：霍頓說，事故發(fā)生后，Yogi和他更親近了。training訓(xùn)練；accident事

故；game比賽。根據(jù)"Heplayedaveryimportantroleinsavingmylife”可知，此處是

說事故之后，他們更親近了。故選B。

21.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sunrise:6:02"可知，10月16日太陽在6:02升起。故選

Ao

22.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知，星期四是下雨天。故選B。

23.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知，最高溫出現(xiàn)在10月22日。故選C。

24.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知，10月16日、10月17日、10月18日和10月19

日可能會下雨。故選B。

25.答案：C

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片可知，10月21日是多云的，溫度適宜，故可推知將是

野餐的好天氣。故選C。

26.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"How'syourlittlesistergettingonwithyourparentsthesedays?

Better?v和“Theyhadatalklastweekend,andthathelped.v可知，Betty的妹妹有一個

問題。故選C。

27.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Shewantstoopenherownshop."可知，Sandy對做生意有

興趣。故選A。

28.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Infact,she'sverynicetopeople."可知，Betty認為Sandy是

善良的。故選B。

29.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hershopwillopeninthreemonthsandmyparentsaregoingto

helpher.”可知，Sandy的店三個月后就開張了，故選B。

30.答案：C

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ithinktheywerereallyhurt.Anyway,Sandysaidsorrytothem.

Andnowguesswhat?They'reallgoingintobusinesstogether!v和“andmyparentsare

goingtohelpher."可知，父母打算和Sandy一起去開店，說明父母信任和支持他們的

孩子，故選C。

31.答案：B

解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Sowhenyouwanttouseanewwordinaconversation,you

can'trememberitatthatmoment."可知，當你想在對話中使用一個新詞時，你一時想

不起來它，所以"it”代替上文的"anewword”。故選B。

32.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youshouldwritetheword,thedefinitioninEnglishor

translation,oneexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionaryandoneexamplesentence

thatyoucreate."和"Thenextday,readyourvocabularynotebookagainandtrytoaddone

moreexamplesentenceusingthenewword.”可知，做單詞筆記的正確順序是寫出單詞

及其英文定義或翻譯一從文章或字典中抄一個例句一自己造例句一再讀一遍筆記本，

再加一個例句。正確的順序是②③①④，故選A。

33.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It'sbestifyourexamplesentencesaretruetoyourlife,

becausethiscreatesapersonalconnectionwiththenewword”可知，應(yīng)將新單詞與生活

相結(jié)合，故選Ao

34.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thebestwaytolearnvocabularyandrememberthewords

successfullyistolearnnewwordsandusethematonce.”可知，記住這些新詞的最好方法

是立刻使用它們。故選C。

35.答案：A

解析：最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了學(xué)習新單詞的方法。故選

Ao

36.答案：①teacherd)37③swimming④helpful⑤dreams

解析：①根據(jù)文中"GuiHaichaoisnotonlyanastronautbutalsoateacherofa

university.”可知，桂海潮不僅是一名宇航員，還是一所大學(xué)的老師，故填teacher。

②根據(jù)文中“GuiwasborninavillageinYunnanin1986.”可推測，桂海潮37歲，故填

37o

③根據(jù)文中“Inhisfreetime,helikesdoingsomesports,suchasrunning,ridingbikesand

swimming.”可知，他喜歡做一些運動，如跑步、騎自行車和游泳，故填swimming。

④根據(jù)文中“Intheeyesofhisstudents,Guiishard-working???Heisreallyahelpfulteacher

andIlikehim”可知，在學(xué)生眼里，桂海潮是個勤奮并且樂于助人的老師，故填

helpfulo

⑤根據(jù)文中"Theyencouragethemtodreambigandstudyhard."可知，鼓勵他們遠大夢

想，努力學(xué)習，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故填dreams。

37.答案：OnMay30th,2023.

解析：根據(jù)文中"OnMay30th,2023,hetooktheShenzhou-16SpacecraftwithJing

Haipeng,ZhuYangzhuandflewtospace.v可知，2023年5月30日，他與景海鵬、朱陽

柱等乘坐神舟十六號飛船飛向太空，故填OnMay30th,2023.

38.答案：Heoftenwritessomethingbeforegoingtobed.

解析：根據(jù)文中“Heoftenwritessomethingbeforegoingtobed.”可知，他經(jīng)常在睡前

寫些東西，故填Heoftenwritessomethingbeforegoingtobed.

39.答案：IthinkGuiHaichaoisagoodexampleforustolearn.Heiswork-working,

outgoingandhelpful.Asateenager,hedreamsbigandworkshardtomakehisspacedream

cometrue.Asateacher,healwayshelpshisstudentsandencouragesthemtoachievetheir

dreams.

解析：開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為IthinkGuiHaichaoisagoodexample

forustolearn.Heiswork-working,outgoingandhelpful.Asateenager,hedreamsbigand

workshardtomakehisspacedreamcometrue.Asateacher,healway