2022級護理成人高等教育班 《學位英語三》試卷A附有答案

2022級護理成人高等教育班《學位英語三》試卷A[復制]出卷人:戚宗海

校對人:李甜甜

閱卷人:

滿分:100分

及格分:60分

總得分:PartIDialogueCompletion（10%）

Directions:Thereare5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatappropriatelysuitstheconversationalcontextandbestcompletesthedialogue.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

PartI

DialogueCommunication

SectionA

DialogueCompletion1.A:Whydon'tyouhavedinnerwithmetonight?

B:[單選題]*A.BecauseIhaveanappointment.B.Sorryaboutthat,butIhavetogotoaparty.C.ThereasonisthatIhavetoworkovertimetonight.D.I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmypaper.(正確答案)2.A:I'mafraidIhavespilledsomecoffeeonthetablecloth

B:[單選題]*A.Oh,don'tworryaboutthat.(正確答案)B.Youneedn’tapologize.C.Ifee1sorryforthat.D.Oh,youshouldn’thavedonethat.3.A:Youseemtohavealotofworktodoinyouroffice.You’vealwaysbeenworkingovertime.

B:[單選題]*A.Youareright,butdon’tyouknowthemeaningofwork?B.Sorry,Idon’tthinkso.Igetoverpaidforoverwork,youknow.C.That’sright.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.D.That’sright,buttheworkisinteresting.Idon’tmindsomeextrahoursatall.(正確答案)4.A:George,Iwouldliketointroduceafriendofmine,ifImay:AlbertSnow.Albert,thisisGeorgeSmith.

B:[單選題]*A.Howhaveyoubeen?B.Pleasedtomeetyou,George.(正確答案)C.MindifcallyouGeorge?D.Thepleasure’smine.5.A:Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou…

B:[單選題]*A.No,no.It’squiteallright.B.Well,nevermind.(正確答案)C.Itwon’tbotherme.D.Ofcoursenot.PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20%)

Directions:Inthispartthereare20incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.6.Todaybooksare_____toeveryonebecausetheyarenolongerexpensive.[單選題]*A.availableB.preferable(正確答案)C.reliableD.actual7.Weshallaskforsamples_____andthenwecanmakeourdecision.[單選題]*A.tobesent(正確答案)B.beingsentC.tosentD.tohavebeensent8.Theforestfirecausedbythevolcanoisdifficulttobe_____.[單選題]*A.putoff(正確答案)B.putawayC.putoutD.putup9.Itwasnot_____midnightthattheydiscoveredthechildrenwerenotintheirbeds.[單選題]*A.before(正確答案)B.atC.afterD.until10.Thegirlisnothappyatthenewschool.Shehas_____friendsthere.[單選題]*A.few(正確答案)B.afewC.littleD.quiteafew11.Robotshavealready_____humantasksintheindustrialfield.[單選題]*A.takenonB.takenoutC.takenupD.takenover(正確答案)12.Ican’tfindtherecorderintheroom.It____bysomebody.[單選題]*A.musthavetakenB.mayhavetakenC.mayhavebeentaken(正確答案)D.shouldhavebeentaken13.Hetookthemedicine,butitdidn’thaveany_____.[單選題]*A.answerB.causeC.effect(正確答案)D.work14.Itis_____thatoveronemillionAmericansnowlivebelowthepovertyline.[單選題]*A.judgedB.estimated(正確答案)C.calculatedD.considered15.Heleft____animportantdetailinhisaccount.[單選題]*A.offB.overC.behindD.out(正確答案)16.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof____.[單選題]*A.handB.holdC.placeD.reach(正確答案)17.Ihadn’tseenhimforyears,butI_____hisvoiceonthetelephone.[單選題]*A.realizedB.discoveredC.recognized(正確答案)D.heard18.Thisplace,originallyasmalltown,hasbeen____intoamoderncity.[單選題]*A.transportedB.transferredC.transmittedD.transformed(正確答案)19.Therewasnobody____whenwecameroundthecorner.[單選題]*A.outofsightB.atsightC.bysightD.insight(正確答案)20.We’llbeonlytoogladtoattendyourparty_____wecangetababy-sitter.[單選題]*A.sofarasB.providedthat(正確答案)C.unlessD.exceptthat21.Theycouldn’t____himofhismistake.[單選題]*A.adviseB.convince(正確答案)C.persuadeD.believe22.Theoldgentlemanneverfailstohelp_____isinneedofhishelp.[單選題]*A.whomB.whoC.whoever(正確答案)D.whomever23.______underamicroscope,afreshsnowflakehasadelicatesix-pointedshape.[單選題]*A.SeeingB.Seen(正確答案)C.ToseeD.Tobeseen24.“WhenareyougoingtovisityouruncleinChicago?”

“Assoonas_____ourworkfortomorrow.”[單選題]*A.we’recompleteB.we’dcompleteC.we’llcompleteD.wecomplete(正確答案)25.NeitherJohnnorI_____abletopersuadeRichard’sgrandfathertoattendthewedding.[單選題]*A.am(正確答案)B.areC.aretobeD.is26.Youought_____themattertothemanagerthedaybeforeyesterday.[單選題]*A.toreportB.tohavereported(正確答案)C.toreportingD.havereported27.Welookforwardto_____totheopeningceremony.[單選題]*A.inviteB.beinvitedC.havingbeeninvitedD.beinginvited(正確答案)28.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.[單選題]*A.takingB.taken(正確答案)C.tookD.take29.Icannot_____thetruthofyourwords,althoughtheygoagainstmyinterests.[單選題]*A.butadmit(正確答案)B.butadmittingC.helpbuttoadmitD.helpbutadmitting30.WhenIwenttovisitMrs.Smithlastweek,Iwastoldshetwodaysbefore.[單選題]*A.hasleftB.wasleavingC.wouldleaveD.hadleft(正確答案)31.Theboatwillnotarrive____forty-fourhours.[單選題]*A.in(正確答案)B.atC.forD.by32.Inwinter,animalshaveahardtime_____anythingtoeat.[單選題]*A.tofindB.tofindingC.tofindoutD.finding(正確答案)33.Sinceyouwon’ttakeadvice,thereisno_____inaskingforit.[單選題]*A.placeB.point(正確答案)C.reasonD.way34._____isknowntoall,toomuchsmokingwillcauselungcancer.[單選題]*A.ThatB.ItC.As(正確答案)D.What35.Theyhavedevelopedtechniqueswhichare_______tothoseusedinmostfactories..[單選題]*A.moreB.betterC.greaterD.superior(正確答案)PartIIICloze(20%,1%foreach)

Directions:thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.

WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?Inone36thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.37twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame38.Wecanalwaysheardifferences39them,andthepronunciationofEnglish40agreatdealindifferentgeographical41.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa42?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe43inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish44youliveinapartoftheworld45IndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong46ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshould47toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea48inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor49ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry50thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake51yourmodelsomeformof52Englishpronunciation.Itdoesnot53verymuchwhichformyouchoose.Themost54wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan55mostoften.36.A.meaning

B.sense

C.case

D.situation[單選題]AB(正確答案)CD37.A.Not

B.No

C.None

D.Nor[單選題]AB(正確答案)CD38.A.type

B.form

C.sort

D.way[單選題]*ABCD(正確答案)39.A.between

B.among

C.of

D.from[單選題]A(正確答案)BCD40.A.changes

B.varies

C.shifts

D.alters[單選題]AB(正確答案)CD41.A.areas

B.parts

C.countries

D.spaces[單選題]A(正確答案)BCD42.A.direction

B.guide

C.symbol

D.model[單選題]ABCD(正確答案)43.A.given

B.responded

C.symbol

D.answered[單選題]ABCD(正確答案)44.A.Because

B.When

C.If

D.Whether[單選題]ABC(正確答案)D45.A.as

B.in

C.like

D.near[單選題]A(正確答案)BCD46.A.custom

B.use

C.tradition

D.habit[單選題]ABC(正確答案)D47.A.aim

B.propose

C.select

D.tend[單選題]A(正確答案)BCD48.Afashion

B.mistake

C.nonsense

D.possibility[單選題]AB(正確答案)CD49.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.things[單選題]ABC(正確答案)D50.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.wherever[單選題]*A(正確答案)BCD51.A.to

B.with

C.on

D.as[單選題]ABCD(正確答案)52.A.practical

B.domestic

C.native

D.new[單選題]ABC(正確答案)D53.A.care

B.affect

C.trouble

D.matter[單選題]ABCD(正確答案)54.A.effective

B.sensitive

C.ordinary

D.careful[單選題]A(正確答案)BCD55.A.listen

B.hear

C.notice

D.find[單選題]*AB(正確答案)CDPartIVReadingComprehension(40%)

Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinaneworupsettingsituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.

Forinstance,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallhecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn'tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries.And,ifhecan'tmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn'tfeelashamedthathefailed;hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson,evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlookonlife,aspecialfeelingaboutlife,andknowshowhefitsintoit.

Ifyoulookatchildren,you'llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall"bright"childrenand"not-bright"children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligence.Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife-hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.But,theunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world;heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.56.Accordingtothispassage,intelligenceis__________.[單選題]*A.theabilitytostudywellB.theabilitytodowellinschoolC.theabilitytodealwithlife(正確答案)D.theabilitytogethighscoresonsometests57.Inanewsituation,anintelligentperson__________.[單選題]*A.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohimB.issureoftheresulthewillgetC.concentratesonwhattodoaboutthesituation(正確答案)D.caresmoreabouthimself58.Ifanintelligentpersonfailed,hewould__________.[單選題]*A.trynottofeelashamedB.learnfromhisexperiences(正確答案)C.trytoregretasmuchaspossibleD.makesurewhatresulthewouldget59.Brightchildrenandnot-brightchildren__________.[單選題]*A.aretwodifferenttypesofchildren(正確答案)B.aredifferentmainlyintheirdegreeofclevernessC.havedifferenceonlyintheirwayofthinkingD.havedifferentknowledgeabouttheworld60.Theauthorofthispassagewillprobablycontinuetotalkabout__________.[單選題]*A.howtodeterminewhatintelligenceisB.howeducationshouldbefoundC.howtosolvepracticalproblemsD.howanunintelligentpersonshouldbetaught(正確答案)Passage2

Questions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Humanneedsseemendless.Whenahungrymangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat,whenamanagergetsanewsportscar,abighouseandpleasureboatsdanceintoview.

Themanyneedsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.

Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarI1,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.

By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis.thefeedincomfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled"luxury"items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.

Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofneedsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?

Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.61.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen__________[單選題]*A.hehassavedupenoughmoneyB.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelterC.hehassatisfiedhishunger(正確答案)D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses62.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans__________.[單選題]*A.wereveryrichB.livedinpovertyC.hadthegoodthingsonthefirstthreelevelsD.didnotownautomobiles(正確答案)63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrelatedto"physicalsatisfaction"?[單選題]*A.Asuccessfulcareer.(正確答案)B.Acomfortablehome.C.Agoodmeal.D.Afamilycar.64.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?[單選題]*A.Themoregoodsthebetter.B.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.(正確答案)C.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.D.Themoreearningsthebetter.65.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel__________[單選題]*A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevelB.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour(正確答案)C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevelD.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactionsPassage3

Questions66to70arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Weusebothwordsandgesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthesewordsandgesturescanbeunderstoodindifferentways.

Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.Sodoeslaughterorcrying.Therearealsoanumberofstrikingsimilaritiesinthewaydifferentanimalsshowthesamefeelings.Dogs,tigersandhumans,forexample,oftenshowtheirteethwhentheyareangry.Thisisprobablybecausetheyarebornwiththosebehaviorpatterns.

Fearisanotheremotionthatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselike"hewentpaleandbegintotremble"suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.However,"heopenedhiseyeswide"isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinese"surprise"canbedescribedinaphraselike'theystretchedouttheirtongues!'StickingoutyourtongueinEnglishisaninsultinggestureorexpressesstrongdislike.

Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferinabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,anger,loveandhappinessonpeople'sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.66.Accordingtothepassage,__________.[單選題]*A.wecanhardlyunderstandwhatpeople'sgesturesmeanB.wecannotoftenbesurewhatpeoplemeanwhentheydescribetheirfeelingsinwordsorgestures(正確答案)C.wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeopleD.gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostofthepeoplewhilewordscannot67.People'sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodbecause__________.[單選題]*A.peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentunderstandingB.peoplehavedifferentcultures(正確答案)C.peopleofdifferentsexmayunderstandagestureinadifferentwayD.peopleofdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages68.Inthesameculture,__________.[單選題]*A.peoplehavedifferentabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings(正確答案)B.peoplehavethesameunderstandingofsomethingC.peopleneverfailtounderstandeachotherD.peopleareequallyintelligent69.Fromthispassage,wecanconclude__________.[單選題]*A.wordsareusedasfrequentlyasgesturesB.wordsareoftenfounddifficulttounderstandC.wordsandgesturesarebothusedinexpressingfeelings(正確答案)D.gesturesaremoreefficientlyusedthanwords70.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________.[單選題]*A.WordsandFeelingsB.Words,GesturesandFeelings(正確答案)C.GesturesandFeelingsD.CultureandUnderstandingPassage4

Questions71to75arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Themarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion.Theyareascloselyrelatedasthelipsandteeth,sotospeak.Whatyouproduceisforsaleonthemarket.Itwouldheimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutfirstinvestigatingthemarket.

Intheinternationalmarket,goodsonsalecomingfromcountriesandsuppliersarealwaysfacingkeencompetition.Undersuchcircumstances,theywilltryeverythingpossibletofamiliarizethemselveswiththemarketconditions.Inmakinginvestigations,weoughttogetinformationaboutwhatsimilaritemsthecompetitorsareofferingonthemarket,whatpricestheyarequoting(報價),whatfeaturestheirproductshave,whoaretheirregularcustomers,etc.Then,howcanweobtainsuchinformation?Therearemanychannelsthatwecanmakeuseofindoingthissortofwork.Thecommercialcounselor’sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroadcanhelpusinmakingmarketinvestigations.Nowadays,ourimportandexportcorporationssendtheirtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen.Oneoftheirpurposesistomakemarketsurveysonthespot.

Certainly,face-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmenarealsoimportantchannelstogetmarketinformation.TheChineseExportCommoditiesFairsandsomeotherfairsofsimilarnatureaswellasvisitsofforeignbusinessmenprovide’uswithsuchopportunities.Ofcourse,therearesomeotherwaysofmakingmarketinvestigations.71.Inmakingmarketinvestigation,oneshould_______.[單選題]*A.getenoughinformationconcerned(正確答案)B.advertisehisproductsC.producehighqualitygoodsD.noneoftheabove72.Th