廣東省深圳高級中學2023-2024學年七年級下學期限時練習七（6月半月考）英語試題

限時練習（七）深高北七年級英語備課組BU7限時練習完型填空（每小題1分，共10分）Readingapoemisenjoyable.Everynowandthenwhenyoulearnapoem,itattractsyouandyoujusthavetosetittomemory.Youwanttolivewithitand___1___itswonderfullineswithothers.Manypeoplelikepoemsandwanttolearnpoems.However,howdoyoubegintomemorize(背記)___2___?It’squite___3___:juststartatthebeginningandmemorizethepoemlinebyline.It’snotasdifficultasyouthink.Somepoemsmaybeharderthanothers,andthe___4___thepoemis,themoretimeitwilltaketomemorizeit.Don’tworryaboutthatandtakeyourtimetoreallyenjoytheprocessand___5___thehiddenmeaningwithinthepoem.Whenyouare___6___tomemorizeapoemwithyourownunderstanding,youwillfinditisworththeeffort.Let’slookattheprocessof___7___apoem.___8___youneedtoreadthepoemover,slowlyandaloud.Thenyoucanuse___9___orapieceofpapertocovereverythingbutthefirstlineofthepoem.Readit.Lookawayandsayit.Repeatuntilyou’vegotit.Dothesametotherestofthelines.Inaddition,tounderstandthewholepoem,youcanknoweveryword’smeaningfirstbecauseapoemismadeupofdifferent____10____.Finally,afteryouarefamiliarwithapoeminthisway,youcanmemorizeitwell.()1．A．share B．write C．recite D．copy()2．A．letters B．passages C．books D．poems()3．A．difficult B．helpful C．simple D．harmful()4．A．shorter B．longer C．better D．worse()5．A．remember B．forget C．overlook D．understand()6．A．likely B．unable C．comfortable D．a(chǎn)ble()7．A．writing B．memorizing C．reporting D．reading()8．A．Lastly B．Then C．Firstofall D．Second()9．A．a(chǎn)card B．a(chǎn)ring C．a(chǎn)neraser D．a(chǎn)key()10．A．words B．rhymes C．lines D．verses閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（每小題1.5分，共22.5分）AWangJibingisa55-year-olddelivery(投遞)manlivingandworkinginKunshan,JiangsuProvince.Onedayin2019,Wanghadanunhappyexperience.Acustomerleftawrongaddress.Hesearchedthreebuildingsandclimbedeighteenfloorsbeforehefinallydeliveredthefoodtothecustomerwhoscolded(責備)Wangforarrivinglate.“IfIhadarguedwithhim,Imighthavegotnegativefeedbackandlostmyjob.Ihadnochoicebuttosaysorryallthetime,”recalledWang,whomakesabout6,000yuanamonthbydeliveringfood.Onhiswayhomethatday,Wangwroteapoem,ManinaHurry,toexpresshisfeelings.Sincethen,Wanghasbeenwritingpoems.Wang’spoemsaresimpleandreal.Heoftensharesthemwithhisfriends.In2022,oneofWangJibing’sfriendspostedManinaHurryonline.Itquicklywentviral(走紅)andwasviewedover20milliontimes.Thesameyear,Wangpublishedacollectionofmorethan180poems,underthesametitle.Hispoemsandstoriesdeeplytouchedpeoplewhosharesimilarstrugglesintheirlife.ThisApril,Wangpublishedhissecondpoetrycollection,titledILoveThisWorldClumsily,whichincludesabout130poems.Sofar,Wanghaswrittenabout4,000poems.“ThosepoemscametomenaturallyandIenjoyedwritingthemverymuch,”hesaid.“However,themostimportantthingformeistolookaftermyfamily,soIwillcontinuewithmypresentjob.”“Poetryislikeabreakfromstressandawaytorecordmylife.Althoughthereispain,stressfulsituationsandstrugglesinlife,poetrymakesmeconfidentandhappy,”saysWang.()11.WhydidWangJibingarrivelateforhisdeliveryaccordingtoParagraph1？A.Becauseherodeslowly. B.Becausehemistookthetime.C.Becausethecustomerleftawrongaddress. D.Becauseitwasveryfartothecustomer’shome.()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feedback”inParagraph2meaninChinese？A.反饋 B.怠工 C.情緒 D.觀念()13.WhydoesManinaHurrygoviral？A.Wang’spoemsaresobeautifulthattheytouchpeople.B.Wang’spoemsexpresshissimplelifeandtruefeelings.C.Wangisgoodatwritingpoemsthatareverybeautiful.D.Wangwantstobeawriterwhocantouchmanypeople.()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Wanggets6,000yuanayearbydeliveringfood.B.Wangwantstomakemoremoneybywritingpoems.C.Wangdidn’tsaysorrytothecustomerbecauseofbeinglate.D.Wangthinksrecordinglifebywritingpoemsmakeshimhappy.()15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ATakeawayPoet B.PoemsMakeOurDaysC.ANewWaytoBeFamous D.StressinOurLifeB“Turnleft!Turnright!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.“Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses(課程),”saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Apartfromcompulsory(必修的)coursesthatteachbasicknowledge,therearealsooptional(選修的)coursesifstudentswanttolearnmore.“Thissemesterinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidZhang.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,PythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolgraduationexamsinplaceslikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趨勢)inmanyplaces,withZhejiangprovincebeingatypicalexample.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills.”Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheinternetofthings.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,Shangadded.()16．Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bydrawingaconclusion. B．Bytellingastory.C．Bydescribingascene. D．Byexplainingthetruth.()17．WhatdoweknowabouttheAIclassatBeijing101MiddleSchool?A．Itisanoptionalcourse. B．Itonlyteachesbasicknowledge.C．ItteachesstudentstocodewithPython. D．Itoftenmakesstudentsfeelstressed.()18．StudentsinZhejiangprovincestarttolearnprogrammingfrom?A．primaryschool B．juniorhighschoolC．seniorhighschool D．college()19．WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage?A．BecauseAIisincludedinallhighschoolgraduationexams.B．BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill.C．BecauseAIisgoingtotakeoverschooleducation.D．BecauseAIisstudents’mostpowerfulcompetitor.()20.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?AIClassesEverywhere.AIEducationMatters.AIRobotsComing.AIIsChangingUs.CTheSpringFestivalYinggeDanceShowParade(慶典),heldinShantouonFebruary14th,attractedalargecrowd.Morethan1,000dancersfrom15YinggeDanceteamsparticipated(參加),makingitabigculturaleventforthecity.YinggeDance,or“DancetotheHero’sSong”,isatypeoffolkdancewithahistoryofmorethan300years.ItispopularinChaoshanregionintheeastofGuangdongProvinceandafewpartsofHongKong,China.Combiningdancing,Chinesemartialarts,andChineseopera,YinggeDancehasbeenlistedasanational-levelintangible(非物質(zhì)的)culturalheritageinChina.It’ssaidthatthistraditionaldancedevelopedfromtheNuoOpera(儺戲)performedtodriveawayevil(邪惡的)spirits,welcomethespring,andprayforgoodluck.WhileancientNuoOperatellsstoriesfromdifferentfolktales,YinggeDanceisbasedontheadventuresofthe“108Heroes”ofLiangshanMountain,bestknownfromtheclassicnovelTheWaterMargin《水滸傳》.Duringfestivalsandcelebrations,Yinggedancers,eachholdingshortsticks,dressincolorfulcostumes,jumpupanddown,andusepropslikemasks,snakes,anddrumstoenhancetheirperformances.InLondon’sBurlingtonArcade,duringtheChineseNewYear,ateamfromPu’ning,Jieyang,putonanimpressiveshow.Anna,aLondonerwhoattendedwithherson,wasthrilledandinterestedinjoiningfutureChineseNewYearcelebrations.Herson’sgrowinginterestinChinesetraditionshasledhimtostudytheChineselanguage.ChenLaifa,thecoachoftheYinggeDanceteam,wantstoshowYinggeDanceglobally.Afteramonthofbusytraining,theteam,consistingofexperiencedmemberswithover15yearsofperformance,waswell-preparedfortheirinternationalperformance.()21.WhydoestheauthormentiontheYinggeDanceShowParadeinthebeginning?Toshowsomenewmoderndancingskills. B.Toshareanewtypeofcelebratingactivity.C.Tointroducethemaintopicofthepassage. D.Toraisereaders’greatinterestinthefestival.()22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YinggeDanceispopularinthesouthernpartofChinaatthemoment.B.Dancing,Chinesemartialarts,andChineseoperaaremixedinYinggeDance.C.YinggeDanceareperformedtowelcomethespring,goodluckanddevils.D.YinggeDancersusesticks,masks,snakes,anddrumsintheirperformance.()23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilled”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. D.Annoyed.()24.WhatisChenLaifa’sdreamforYinggeDanceasmentionedinthepassage?A.Toprotectitsculturalheritage. B.Tomakeitpopularinternationally.C.Tocompeteinglobalcompetitions. D.Toprepareforthebusytraining.()25.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?Culture. B.Travelling. C.History. D.People.第二節(jié)：閱讀填空(每小題2分，共10分)AllofuslearnpoemsbyLiBaiandDuFufromayoungage.26Canyouimaginethemnowstandinginfrontofyourecitingpoems？AttheWorldRobotConference(WRC)2023，the“poets”appearedintheformofhumanoid(人形的)robots.27“LiBai”wasrecitinghisfamouspoemInvitationtoWine.“DuFu”satbesidehimandlistenedcarefully,withasmileonhisface.TheWRC2023tookplaceinBeijingbetweenAugust16and22.Morethan160companiesfromaroundtheworldtookpartintheevent.28Forabout60ofthem,itwastheirfirstpublicappearance.29.Theynotonlylooklikehumans,but,moreimportantly,canunderstandhumanlanguageandfollowinstructions.Pet-shapedrobotsalsoattractedalargenumberofvisitors.TheCyberDog2,forexample,enjoys“beingtickled(撓癢)”byitsownerunderitschin(下巴).What’smore,itcandoflips(空翻)andothertrickslikearealdog.Robotsareheretostay.30It’sagoodquestion.We’lljusthavetowaitandsee.A.Theyshowednearly600typesofrobots.B.Weknowtheycandoalotofthingsnow.C.Theywerebothdressedinhistoricalcostumes.D.Bothofthepoetslivedmorethan1,300yearsago.E.Howwilltheychangetheworldinthefuture？F.Thehumanoidrobotswerethemostpopularwithvisitors.第三節(jié)：信息匹配(每小題1.5分，共7.5分)下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六則諺語，請根據(jù)以下五個人的情況說明為每人選擇一個合適的諺語描述他/她的情況。A.Misstheboat.Thephrase“misstheboat”literally(字面上)means“notcatchtheboat”.However,whatitreallymeansis“missingagoodchance”.B.Wateroffaduck’sbackDuckshaveoilyfeathersandwatercan’tgetthroughthem,sowaterrunsofftheirbacks.Thenwhenothers’wordshavenoinfluenceonyou,itislikewateroffaduck’sback.C.Someoneislonginthetoothtodosomething.Theolderapersonis,thelongerhisorherteethare.Thesentence“Someoneislonginthetoothtodosomething”meansthatsomeoneistoooldtodosomething.D.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Buildingahouseisn’teasy,andbuildingacityismuchmoredifficultandtakesmuchmoretime.Thesentence“Romewasnotbuiltinaday”meansthatweshouldbepatientwhenwewanttodosomethingsuccessfully.E.Beinone’sbadbooks.Ifyoudosomethingthatmakessomeoneunhappy,wecansay,“Youareinone’sbadbooks.”,whichmeanshe/sheisnotpleasedwithyou.F.Heistheappleofyoureye.Longago,“apple”hadthemeaningofthe“pupil(瞳孔)”whichisveryimportant.Nowadays“theappleofone’seye”isusedtorefertosomeonewhoisimportanttoyou.()31.Mygrandpausedtobeaprofessionalrunner.Nowhecan’trunanymorebecauseofhisoldageandthereissomethingwrongwithhisknees.()32.Thomasdidn’tcatchthebestchancetokicktheballtoscorethegoal,sohefeltsad.()33.Fionawantstobeasinger,butshecan’tsingwell.Shenevergivesup.Sheknowspracticemakesperfectandittakestime.Shewillworkmuchharder.()34.Myauntgavebirthtohersonwhenshewas39yearsold.Sheloveshimverymuchandtreatshimasatreasure.()35.Jimislazy.Healwaysmakesamessofhisdesk,sohisdeskmatedoesn’tlikehim.用所給單詞的適當形式填空（每小題0.5分，共5分）Thesun________(shine)brightlyintheskyandcaughtourattention.Don'tbe________(worry)aboutJohn.He'llbebacksoon.Simonwastoonervous________(perform)well,soheonlywonthethirdprize.________(million)ofstudentswanttostudyinthisfamousuniversity.Thelossofjobsis__________(high)regrettable.Duringtheweekdays,myfatheralwaysrushes_______(work).MybrotherandIoftenhavedifferentopinions.Heoften_______(agree)withme.Iwillgiveyousome________(advise).Ididn'twanttohurthis________(feel).Theroadsshouldbeless________(crowd)today.語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）Readingcanbehelpfulindifferentways.SongDynastypoetZhuXi(1130-1200)usesthemetaphor(比喻)offlowingwater(流水)inthepoemTheBook.Hewants___46____(tell)readersthatreadingisimportant,inordertoimproveoneself.Onlyby____47____(read),canpeopletakeinnewknowledgeinordertomakeprogress.Sohehopespeoplecouldgetpastbeinglazywhilereadinginordertomaketheirmindsas____48___(clear)asapoolof