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安徽省沿淮教育聯(lián)盟2023-2024學年中考英語四模試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymorning,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,wewereathome.Maybemyhusbandwithmydaughterandme__________mycarinthegarden.A.washed B.washing C.waswashing D.werewashing2、—Hi,Jacob!Doyougotothecinemaalot?—No,Itothecinemaforages.A.didn’tgo B.haven’tgone C.havebeen D.haven’tbeen3、Theycheereduson__________andwefeltmoreconfidenttowinthegame.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.loudly C.suddenly D.slowly4、Mysisterwithmyparents_______dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterday.A.a(chǎn)remaking B.ismakingC.wasmaking D.weremaking5、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.translate B.upset C.maybe6、ZhangWen
fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A.tookup B.stayedupC.gaveup D.madeup7、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor________herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A.required B.examined C.praised8、Ihopeyoucan________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.A.support B.push C.remind D.warn9、—Couldyoupleasetellme______yesterday?—Inashopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuythedictionary B.wheredoyoubuythedictionaryC.whereyouboughtthedictionary D.wheredidyoubuythedictionary10、Whydon’tyoujoinin_______discussionandtell____aboutthelatestfilmGreenBook?A.ours;us B.ours;ours C.our;us D.our;oursⅡ.完形填空11、Istheartofconversationdying?Theotherday,mywife1twoteenagechildrendidsomethingwehaven't2forages.Itdidn'trequiretheInternet,aTVscreen,batteriesoranythingelseforthatmatter.Butweall3itsomuchwe'rethinkingofdoingitagainsometime.Wehadaconversation.Thekindofreal,liveconversationthatwas4whenIwasgrowingup,butwhichseemsalltoorarethesedays.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessages,e-mailsbutweseemtobelosingthe5ofcommunicatingface-to-face.Weallknow6youngpeopleareoutonadate(約會)thesedays,theyspendmostofthattime7theirmobilephones.Andteenagersnowadaysseemto8communicatingwiththeirfriendsbysendingtextmessagesratherthanactually9tothem.Ifwecarryonlikethis,inthefuture,we'lllosetheuseofour10.Whatdoyouthink?E-mailme,andwhoknows?Maybewecouldevenhavearealconversationaboutit!1.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.a(chǎn)fter2.A.made B.known C.done D.seen3.A.a(chǎn)cted B.blamed C.decided D.enjoyed4.A.common B.careful C.extra D.enough5.A.name B.a(chǎn)rt C.a(chǎn)ttention D.a(chǎn)im6.A.because B.how C.when D.unless7.A.buying B.collccting C.repairing D.a(chǎn)nswering8.A.dislike B.prefer C.a(chǎn)dmire D.believe9.A.writing B.introducing C.speaking D.hurrying10.A.eyes B.voices C.mouths D.handsⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、What’sonTV?6:00③Let’stalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter
⑤Cartoons
⑧News
⑨News
7:00③CookingwithCathy
Tonight:Chickenwithmushrooms.
⑤Movie“AlaughaMinute”(1955)
JamesRayburn.
⑧SpinforDollars!
⑨FarmReport
7:30③DoubleTrouble(comedy)
Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.
⑨WallStreetToday:StockMarketReport
8:00③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced
⑧Movie“Atday’sEnd”(1981)
MichaelCollier,JulieRomer.
DramasetinWorldWarⅡ.
⑨NewsSpecial
“SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi”.
1.Ifyouwereahousewife,whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A.Let’sTalk!B.WallStreetToday.C.CookingwithCathy.D.FarmReport.2.Ifyou’dliketowatchsomethingaboutpollution,youcouldturnontheTVto.A.Channel5at6:00B.Channel9at8:00C.Channel8at7:00D.Channel3at7:303.WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A.3.B.5.C.8.D.9.B14、THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry’smostfamouswriters.“MarkTwain”,thepennameofSamuelClemens(1835-1911)islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTomSawyer(1876)andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn(1844).Nowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkcommemorated(紀念)withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn’tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.Twainoncejokedthatalack(缺少)ofmoneyistherootofallevil(邪惡)”butalackofmoneywithTwain’sfamousfaceonitwouldn’thavemadepeopleforgetabouthim.TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck’sfreedomreallycomesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisviolent(暴力的)father,heisn’treallylookingforfreedom,outsurvival.It’sevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped(逃跑的)slavewhoHuckhelps,makesHuck’slifeseemevenbetter.It’seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalawthatsaysyouareapieceofproperty(財產(chǎn)).HuckandJim’sfriendship,asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmericanliteraturebecauseitshowsawhitecharacter,Huck,whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmericanexperience.MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway,thecoinscouldbeareasontolookagainattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSinthe19thcentury.Withtheraceissue(種族問題)______intheUStoday,perhapsTwainstillhassomethingtoteachtoday’sreaders.1.WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnconsideredTwain’sgreatestworks?A.Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.B.Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.C.Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.D.IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisWrong?A.Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.B.Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.C.TwaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.D.Withoutthespecialcoins,he’llprobablybeforgotten.3.Theunderlinedphrase“farfromdead”probablymeans_______.A.stillbeingthere.B.Becomingmoreserious.C.Beingindanger.D.Goneforalongtime.4.What’sthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.B.TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.C.ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandhonorsMarkTwain.D.Todrawreaders’attentiontothemanyraceissuesintheUStoday.C15、Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines(航空公司)offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon’twanttolosecustomers.However,accordingtoscientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitudewecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure(壓力)reducesonethirdofthesensibility(感覺)ofourtastebuds(味蕾).Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadfact,however,isthatournosesdon’tknowit.Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy(辛辣的)food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.1.InParagraph2,“thisproblem”means________.A.passengersstaylongintheplane B.foodontheplanetastesbadC.passengershavenofoodtoeat D.foodontheplaneisexpensive2.Whatdoairlinesdotosolvethisproblem?A.Getmorecustomers. B.Offermorefood.C.Improvetheirfood. D.Reducetheticketprice.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“altitude”inthepassage?A.a(chǎn)bovethesealevel B.a(chǎn)bovezeroC.belowthesealevel D.belowzero4.Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomakefoodontheplanetastegood?A.Thevolunteersdon’tknowaboutfoodtaste.B.Thevolunteersdon’tunderstandthem.C.Theycan’tfindenoughvolunteers.D.Theycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TasteofAirplaneFood B.AirplaneTravelC.ScientificResearchonNoses D.TheChangeinAirPressureD16、It'snoteasytobeanastronaut'sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe'ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclassmonitorandcaptainofthefootballteam.Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool."Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass."WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,:Iwouldn'tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?Hmm...IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.Irememberedhowhehugged(擁抱)meforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn'tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.MyparentsandlwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlookedatme,andIshrugged(聳肩).Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelievedanddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,"Myfather'sson".WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tears(眼淚)wererunningdownmymother'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife."Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather'sson.1.Thewriter'sdreamis________________________.A.tobecomeanastronaut'ssonB.tohaveaclassmonitorC.tomeetthecaptainofthefootballteamD.todosomethingspecial2.Theteacherhopedto_______________________.A.savethechildfromaburningbuildingB.buyhisfatheragiftforFather'sDayC.havethecompetitionwinnerinhisclassD.takepartinthespeechcompetition3.Whatdidthewriterprobablywriteabout?A.Itwasveryinterestingtobeanastronaut'sson.B.Hisfatherwasspecialandcoulddoeverythingwell.C.Hisfather'sexperiencesasaveryfamousastronaut.D.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.4.Whydidthewriter'sparentsgotoschoolThursdaynight?A.Becausetheresultofthecompetitionwouldbeannounced.B.Becausetheywereaskedtogiveaspeechtothestudents.C.Becausetherewasanimportantfootballmatchatschool.D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingwrongatschool.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwasverydisappointedattheresult.B.Thewriter'sachievementmadehisfatherfeelproud.C.Thewriter'smothercriedbecausehedidn'twinfirstprize.D.Thewriter'sfatherhadasorethroatbecausehetalkedtoomuch.E17、ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe112NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeter,theSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiploma(證書)andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor(about1millionU.S.dollars).MoYanwasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Asa12-year-oldduringthatveryunordinarytime,heleftschooltowork,firstasafarmerlikehisparents,laterasaworkerinafactory.Hedidn’tbegintostudyliteratureorwriteuntilhejoinedthePeople'sLiberationArmyin1976.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsthereaders’attentiontohisyouthfulexperiencesandtheculturesintheprovinceofhisbirth.HisnovelHongGaoliangJiazu(1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993),whichconsistsoffivestorieswassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonmanydifferenttopics.____hisstorieshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.MoYannotonlybringsagreatshottotheworldbutalsoagreatjoytoChina.1.MoYanwillgotoStockholmfortheceremony__________.A.inOctober,112B.inFebruary,113C.onDec.10112D.onThursday2.AwinnerofNobelPrizeisgivenamedal,adiplomaaswellasover_____yuan.A.8,000,000B.1,000,000C.1,800,000D.6,300,0003.MoYanwinstheNobelPrizeinLiteratureattheageof__________..A.57B.67C.47D.124.Inthepassagetheunderlinedwords“dozensof”maymean___________.A.onlyafewB.a(chǎn)numberofC.thousandsofD.morethanten5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MoYanbeganwritingstoriesinabout1976.B.ZhangYimouisafamousactorinChina.C.MoYancomesfromShangdongProvince,China.D.ChinesetakegreatprideinMoYan’swinningNobelPrizeinLiteratureF18、ItwasreportedtodaythatinChina,56%ofpeoplewhowriteblogs(博客)dosoasapersonaldiaryand83%usetheirblogsforsendingmessagestofriends.ItwasalsofoundthatthereisastrongEast-Westdifference.InplacesliketheUS,blogsthatofferinformationonnewsattractmorereadersbutinChina,blogsaremorelikelytobeaboutsharingpersonalfeelings.Itseemsthatbloggerscanbedividedintothreetypes:ITbloggers,bloggerswhorecordtheirordinaryfeelingsandmedia(媒體)bloggers.Whenbloggingfirststarted,theITpeoplehadthetechnologicaladvantageandtheytookthechancetoputtheirthoughtsontheweb.SomeoftheseITpeoplenowhavehadoveramillionpeoplereadtheirblogs.ThenextwaveofbloggersdidnothaveanytrainingaswritersorinITandwroteaboutnormaldailylife.Mediabloggers,however,aretrainedwriters,suchasjournalistsandeditors.Whenthemanymediabloggers____,theeverydaybloggerslostmostoftheirreaders.Mediabloggershavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewellthroughthewrittenwords.However,thenormalbloggersarestilloutthereandincreasinginnumber.Itseemsthatbloggingisthenewwaytoexpressyourfeelings.Peoplefeelliketheworldislisteningto,orratherreading,theirproblems,eveniftheyarenot.1.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.56%oftheChinesewriteblogsB.peopleinUSliketoreadblogsfornewsC.theChineseneversharefeelingswitheachotherthroughblogsD.thewaythatChineseuseblogsisnotdifferentfromtheWest2.________wrotemoreblogsattheverybeginning.A.ITbloggersB.MediabloggersC.NormalbloggersD.USbloggers3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewillbemoreand
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