廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)重點名校2023-2024學(xué)年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案_第1頁
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廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)重點名校2023-2024學(xué)年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?A.increase B.Spirit. C.insect2、—Ican’taffordthewhitedress.—Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.A.cheaper B.lower C.moreexpensive3、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.A.held B.missed C.kept4、PalaceMuseumisoneofmostfamousplacesinBeijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the5、—DidEricgotoJack’sbirthdayparty?—No,he____.A.didn’tinviteB.wasn’tinvitedC.isn’tinvitedD.hasn’tinvited6、________storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.A.A B.An C.The D./7、—Youlooksosad.Whathappened?一TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout8、-Whydidhemakeno_______tobeunderstoodorliked?-Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.balance B.risk C.reply D.effort9、—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、---LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn’tanswerme.---I________outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A.a(chǎn)mhanging B.washanging C.willhang D.havehungⅡ.完形填空11、LittleSpiderEncouragesKingMorethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.ThekingofEnglandwantedto1Scotland.Hehadastrongarmysoitwas2forScotlandarmytofight.Scotland3manytimes.LaterKingRobertofScotlandwascaughtbutluckilyheranawayfromtheEnglish4.Onerainyday,KingRoberthidinacave(洞穴).Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso5thathedidn'tevenseeaspidernearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespider6;itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(網(wǎng))atthetopofthecave7itfelldown.”How8!”thoughtKingRobert,"Thespideris9me.It'snotstrongenough.’’Hewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna10time.”Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid.”Lifeissohard.You'llnevergetbacktoyour11.’’Butthespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhile12slowlyclimbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb.”Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid.¨Ifyoucankeeptrying,Icantoo.I13carryonfighting.¨Thentheking'sarmygrewstrongerand14stoppedtheEnglisharmy.Nobodyknows15thisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywanttheirchildrentolearnalesson.1.A.helpB.controlC.promiseD.refuse2.A.easyB.safeC.difficultD.popular3.A.lostB.wonC.cheatedD.explained4.A.a(chǎn)rmyB.kingC.peopleD.spiders5.A.happyB.wonderfulC.excitedD.worried6.A.runningB.jumpingC.climbingD.walking7.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.soD.or8.A.greatB.niceC.sadD.proud9.A.withB.a(chǎn)sC.forD.like10.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth11.A.webB.countryC.caveD.stone12.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it13.A.mustB.mayC.dareD.can14.A.carefullyB.finallyC.slowlyD.seriously15.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whichⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牽涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技術(shù)性細節(jié))involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解說員)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(詞匯量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.a(chǎn)sport,itislife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Samaranch(born17July1920–21April2010)wasaSpanishsportsofficialwhoservedasthe7thPresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)from1980to2001.SamaranchwasbornintoarichfamilyinBarcelona,hestudiedbusinessatIESEBusinessSchoolinBarcelona.HewasgoodatSpanish,French,English,RussianandGerman.Becauseofhisfather’sinfluence,hebecameinterestedinsports.Hewasfondoffootball,boxing,rollerskatingandicehockeyinparticular.Later,hebecameanicehockeyplayer,afterthatheservedasSpain'snationalicehockeycoach.HewasselectedtobethepresidentoftheIOCatthe83rdoftheIOCplenarysessioninMoscowin1980.Samaranch'sgreatestwishbeforeretirementistohopetheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Beijingsucceededinhostingthe2008SummerOlympicsonJuly13,2001.Threedayslater,heofficiallyretiredattheIOCinMoscow.ThenhewasawardedtheOlympicgoldmedal,andacceptedthe"InternationalOlympicCommitteeHonoraryLifePresident"title.Intheopeningplenarysession,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinawardedSamaranch"MedalofHonor."Thoughhepassedaway,weChinesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.1.WherewasSamaranchborn?Hewasbornin________.A.SpainB.FranceC.EnglandD.Russia2.Hebecameinterestedinsportsbecauseof________.A.hiscoachB.hismotherC.hisfatherD.histeacher3.Heusedtobea(n)________afterheleftIESEBusinessSchool.A.businessmanB.footballplayerC.rollerskatingcoachD.icehockeycoach4.WhendidSamaranchretireasthepresidentoftheIOC?______.A.OnJuly17,1920B.OnJuly13,2001C.OnJuly16,2001D.OnApril21,20105.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedaway”meaninChinese?A.經(jīng)過 B.傳遞 C.通過 D.去世B14、Johnwasapoormaninasmallvillage.Hetriedtogrowasmanyvegetablesaspossibleinhisyard,sohedidn’thavetobuysomanyinthemarket.Oneevening,Johnwasreadinginhisroom.Allofasudden,heheardanoiseinhisyardandhelookedoutofthewindow.Awhitebull(公牛)waseatinghisvegetables.Thatburnthimup.Heatoncewentoutwithhisstickandranafterthebull.However,hewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotback,hefoundthatmostofhisvegetableswereruined(毀壞).Thenextmorning,whileJohnwaswalkingnearhishouse,hesawtwowhitebulls.Theylookedverymuchliketheonethathadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,soheatoncebegantobeatthetwobullswithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmorelikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemveryhard.Theownerofthebullssawthatandshouted,“Hey!Whyareyoubeatingthosepooranimalslikethat?Whathavetheydone?”“Youkeepoutofthis!”Johnshoutedback,“That’samatterbetweenmeandoneofthetwobulls._________”Theownercouldn’tevensayaword.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“burnthimup”mostprobablymean________.A.calledhimback B.drovehimmad C.cheeredhimup2.BeforeJohnheardanoiseinhisyard,_______.A.hewasreadinginhisroomB.hewaslookingthroughhiswindowC.hesawawhitebulleatinghisvegetables3.Johnbeatthetwobullswithhisstickbecause_______.A.theyhadeatenhisvegetablesinhisyardB.neitherofthemlookedlikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetablesC.hedidn’tknowwhichofthetwobullshadeatenhisvegetables4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Johngrewasmanyvegetablesaspossibletosavemoney.B.ThenextmorningJohnwaswalkingtolookforthewhitebull.C.Johnwasanoldpoormanwholivedinasmallvillage.5.“________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.TheyknowthereasonwhyIbeatthem.B.Youshouldbeincontrolofhim.C.HeknowsverywellwhyIbeathim.C15、Billwasaboyof15.Hisparentswenttogambling(賭博)dayandnight.Nobodycaredabouthim.Healwaysfailedinhisexams.Sohisteachersdidn'tlikehim,nordidhisclassmatesplaywithhim.Billoftensleptinclassbecausehisheartwasnotinschool.Healmostgavehimselfup.Oneday,MissJones,anewteacher,cametoBill'sclass.Shewasasmiling,beautifulwoman.Billwasinlove!Forthefirsttimeinhisyounglife,hecouldn'ttakehiseyesoffhisteachers;yet,stillhefailed.ItwasMissJones'class.Shewasaskingaquestion."I'dlikethesmartestboytoanswermyquestion."Thenshesaidloudly,"Bill,please!"Billwassurprised.Andhestoodupwithoutaword."Justtryit!Ibelieveyoucan!"Afterschool,MissJoneshadalongtalkwithBill.Shetoldhimthatshecaredabouthimandbelievedinhim.Billthoughtalotthatevening.Fromthenonhearrivedatschoolontimeeveryday.MissJoneshelpedhimwithhishomeworkintheafternoon.Sheevencookeddeliciousfoodforhim.ShetoldBill,"Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartinit."Later,MissJonesgaveanotherexam.Billdiditwithallhisheart.Hewasveryexcitedtofindthathehadpassedtheexam.NowBilldiscoveredthatnotonlycouldhelearn,buthecoulddoitwell.AchangetookplaceinBill'sheart.Yousee,oneteachersavedoneboy,it'ssimple.1.NobodylookedafterBillbecause_______.A.Hisparentsmovedtoanothercity B.HelivedwithhisgrandmotherC.Hisparentswentgamblingallthetime D.Hewassilent2.Billalwaysfailedintheexamsatfirstbecausehe________.A.wentgambling B.talkedinclassC.didn'tanswerquestions D.a(chǎn)lmostgavehimselfup3.MissJoneschangedBillby________.A.doinghomeworkforhim B.encouragingandhelpinghimC.givingBillanotherexam D.cookingdeliciousfoodforhim4.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.A.MissJoneswasalovingandcarefulteacherB.Bill'sparentscaredabouthimverymuchC.MissJoneslovedtoanswerBill'squestionD.Billdidn'tliketoplaywithhisclassmates5.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Parents'Duty B.ALazyBoy C.ABoy'sChange D.AStrictTeacherD16、Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgottolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Howcanwelessen(減少)trafficaccidents?Allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn’tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthepedestrians(行人),it’sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkalongthepavements(人行道).Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It’snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Teens(青少年)shouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.1.Thousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroadeveryyear,mostofthemare______.A.childrenanddriversB.oldpeopleandchildrenC.oldpeopleandblindpeopleD.teensanddrivers2.Tolessentrafficaccidents,weshouldn’t______.A.runquicklyB.walkquicklyC.besurethattheroadisclearD.lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat______willbesafe.A.drivingtoofastB.runningacrosstheroadC.walkingalonethepavementsD.playinginthestreet4.Whydooldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad?A.Becausetheydon’tlookandlisten.B.Becausetheywalktoofast.C.Becausetheyarenotcareful.D.Becausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Neverplayinthestreet.B.Beingsafeinthestreet.C.LookandlistenbeforewecrosstheroadD..Stopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.E17、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社區(qū))madeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)(%)

Diagram(3):Differentprogramspeoplelike.1.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7—16 B.17—30 C.31—55 D.over562.Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A.thehourspeoplespend B.thenumberofpeopleC.thenumberofbooks D.thedayspeoplespend3.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%. B.About40%.C.Over60%. D.Morethan80%.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.Thefewestpeoplelikewatchingmusicprograms.B.Sportsarethemostpeople’sfavoriteprograms.C.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D.Halfofthepeoplelikewatchingnewsandcartoons.5.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A.whatpeopledoeveryday B.people’sdifferenthabitsC.people’sdifferentlifestyles D.howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeF18、Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN

towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.Ibelievethatseveralyearsfromnowon,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”1.Thewriter’shouseisNOTmadeof________.A.bricksB.woodC.glassD.software2.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.B.ThefunctionofthePIN.C.Ahomeforthefuture.D.Easylifeinthefuture.3.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthefourthparagraph?A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B.ToexplainwhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.4.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause

________.A.ithasyourfavouritemusicfollowingyouB.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereC.thewriterisabletochangehisn

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