新概念英語第二冊第一課語法課件NCE2-L1Part3-A private conversation課件25張

Lesson1Aprivateconversation私人談話

Grammar

SentencestructureLookandconclude.LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican'thearaword!’Isaidangrily.‘It'snoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’SimplePastTenseSimplePastTense一般過去時（動詞過去式）動詞規(guī)則變形：①

直接詞尾+edlook-looked②

不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的+darrive-arrived③

輔音+y,去y變i+edcarry-carried④

輔+元+輔，雙寫詞尾+edstop-stopped不規(guī)則動詞:is-wasare-werehave/has-haddo/does-didget-gotcan-couldsay-saidbear-bore12動詞過去式Lookandconclude.LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican'thearaword!’Isaidangrily.‘It'snoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’PastContinuousTenseSimplePastTense(句型)02

含實義動詞的句子1.Iwenttothetheater.2.Ihadaverygoodseat.3.Ididn’tenjoyit.4.Igotveryangry.5.Iturnedaround.6.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.7.Theydidn’tpayanyattention....01

含be動詞的句子1.Theplaywasinteresting.03

含情態(tài)動詞的句子1.Icouldnotheartheactors.2.Icouldnotbearit.

PastContinuousTense(現(xiàn)在進行時)發(fā)生在過去（一時間段或一段時間內(nèi)）0102正在發(fā)生或進行的動作Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Adverb(副詞)--用來修飾動詞Theyweretalkingloudly.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.‘Ican’thearaword’Isaid

angrily.‘It’snoneofyourbusiness’theyoungmansaid

rudely.

0102

副詞用來修飾動詞

形容詞變形副詞

loud-loudly,angry-angrily,rude-rudely形容詞—副詞規(guī)則(常見)一般直接+ly，如：quick-quickly，sad-sadlyA以大部分輔音+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加ly，如：angry-angrily，happy-happilyB以ll結(jié)尾的，直接加y，如full-fullyC以輔音+le結(jié)尾的，變e為y，如：able-ably，single-singlyD以元音+e結(jié)尾的，去e加ly，如：true-trulyE以輔音+e結(jié)尾的，直接+ly,如：rude-rudelyFAdverb(副詞)--用來修飾動詞(example)walkacrossthestage---slowA:Howdidshewalkacrossthestage?B:She________________________________.walkedacrossthestageslowly.walkedslowlyacrossthestage.Adverb(副詞)--用來修飾動詞

(haveago)behaveatthetheater---rude/badA:Howdidshe_______________________?B:She________________________________.behaveatthetheaterrudely/badly.walkedrudely/badlyacrossthestage.behaveatthetheaterAdverb(副詞)--用來修飾動詞(haveago)A:Howdidshe_______________________?B:She________________________________.drivethroughthepark---quick/slowAsleeponthetrain---sound/quietBlistentohisstory---patient/carefulCWordOrderinSimpleStatements(簡單陳述句)SentenceStructure：1.主謂Iwalk.Idon’tknow.Shesmiles.Itdied.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(簡單陳述句)SentenceStructure：2.主謂賓Ilikeapples.ShewatchesTV.Helistenedtomusic.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(簡單陳述句)SentenceStructure：3.主謂賓賓Shegavemeabook.Mybrotherboughtmeagift.Cocolentmesomemoney.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(簡單陳述句)SentenceStructure：4.主謂賓賓補Ifindhimtired.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Theymakeherlaugh.…WordOrderinSimpleStatements(簡單陳述句)SentenceStructure：5.主系表Iamateacher.Sheisbeautiful.Thestorywasinteresting.Igotangry.…常見系動詞：bekeepstayremainseemappearproveturngrowgetbecomemakeSheisateacher.

Heishandsomeandyoung.

Ilikebananas.

Youarenice.

Shefeelscold.

Theylookhappy.

Ifoundtheskyblue.

Iloveyou.Mysisterlikesaboy.

Mikeisanaughtyboy.

Thatsmellsgood.

Theymademehappy.

Jimmyatelotsofthings.

Shehasasister.Lilyisanicegirl.Michaelgavemeabook.Heisnottall.Lilylikesflowers.Cocoissmart.WordOrderinSimpleStatements(haveago)WordOrderinSimpleStatements(簡單陳述句)主謂賓副地時She

drank

waterthirstily

inthelivingroomthismorning.Shedrankwaterthirstilyinthelivingroomthismorning.HaveagoLilyclosedthedoor________(rude,rudely)Mikeplayedfootballwithhisbestfriend________(happy,happily)Cocodidherhomework__________(careful,carefully)Thelittlebabyissleeping____________(peaceful,peacefully)Thecatisvery________(love,lovely)rudelyhappilycarefullypeacefullylovelyFindtherules.簡單陳述句一定不能少主語，謂語語序主語→謂語→賓語→狀語WordOrderinSimpleStatements(簡單陳述句)Exercisesthiefthearrestedhe

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