江蘇省海安八校2023-2024學年中考英語適應性模擬試題含答案

江蘇省海安八校2023-2024學年中考英語適應性模擬試題含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/2、MoYanis________favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.A．Mary’sandJoan’s B．MaryandJoan’s C．Mary’sandJoan3、KnivesandforksformostWesternfood.A．isusing B．a(chǎn)reused C．haveused D．willbeused4、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?--No,you_____.WorkcomesfirstA．needn’tB．mustn’tC．won’tD．don’t5、Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients______she’ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.A．ifB．becauseC．sinceD．unless6、---DoyouknowwhattimeDaniel

Xuzhoutomorrow?---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenhe

attheairport.A．getsto;arrives B．willgetto;willarriveC．willgetto;arrives D．getsto;willarrive7、Mygrandfatherlives______ina(an)_______villagebutheneverfeels_________.A．lonely,alone,lonely B．a(chǎn)lone,lonely,lonely C．a(chǎn)lone,alone,lonely D．lonely,lonely,alone8、—Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Yes.ItinNovembereveryyear.A．holds B．held C．willbeheld D．isheld9、Ihavetoleavenow__Icancatchthelastbus.A．sothat B．becauseof C．until D．a(chǎn)ssoonas10、---Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?---Heusedto_________here,buthegetsusedto_______inamoderncitynow.A．live;live B．living;living C．living;live D．live;livingⅡ.完形填空11、Ilookedtheword“successful”inmydictionaryandsomeofthewordslistedwere:happy,fortunate,andhard-working.Ifthat’sthedefinitionof“successful”,thenI’mtrulysuccessfulafter1.Istarteddabbling(涉足)intheInternetmarketinginOctober2010.Itdidn’ttakelongformetobecomea2ofthe“become-a-millionaire-overnight”thoughtthatwassopopularontheinternet.IhadsupposedthatsellingthingsontheInternetwassoeasythatevenbeginnerscouldstartmakingmoneyonthevery3day.Ispentmostofmytimeadvertisingratherthanlearning4toadvertise.However,halfayear’shardworkledtonomoneyatall.InJune,Ifoundaprogramthatwas5,andIbegantolearnfromit.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIgave6the“get-rich-quick”mind.Ibeganto7thattheInternetsaleisajoblikeanyotherjobandIwouldhavetotakeit8.Ikepttryingtocheermyselfup,whichIthoughtwasthekeytosuccessinsales.IinsistedontheexcellentInternetmarketingandthengood9came.Mydabblingbecameahobby,andthenpassion(熱情).Laterpassion10mybusiness.Ihavereallybecomeamillionairewithinayear.ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizeIneedtolearnmore.I’vemadealotofmistakes,butIknowthateverymistakeisjustonemoreforward,asasongtellsus“you’vegottolosetoknowhowtowin.”1．A．failureB．dangerC．courseD．warning2．A．loverB．victimC．haterD．supporter3．A．nextB．lastC．firstD．second4．A．howB．whatC．whenD．where5．A．helplessB．valuableC．comfortableD．meaningless6．A．outB．a(chǎn)wayC．upD．in7．A．complainB．imagineC．wonderD．realize8．A．quietlyB．seriouslyC．slightlyD．heavily9．A．luckB．matterC．placeD．event10．A．organizedB．describedC．correctedD．encouragedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1．(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2．(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3．theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿態(tài)）andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4．(begin)inspringwhichisthe5．(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6．a(chǎn)ctiveseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(蓮花）.WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7．thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8．life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9．(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪絨花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10．(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oneday,Agoodwomansaidsomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.Sheregretteditimmediatelyandwantedtodosomethingtotakethewordsback.Toundo(撤銷)whatshehaddone,shewenttoanold,wisewomaninthevillage,explainedhersituationandaskedforadvice.Theolderwomanunderstoodtheyoungerwoman’spain.Sheknewshecouldneveralleviatethepain,butshecouldteachher.Shesaid,“Tonight,takeyourbestfeatherpillowandputsinglefeatheronthedoorstepofeachhouseinthetownbeforethesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforthem,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswereverydeartoher.Allnightlong,shewasbusyaloneinthecold.Finallysheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepofthelasthousebeforedaybreak.Justasthesunrose,shereturnedtotheolderwoman.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackandrefill(回填)yourpillowswithfeathersyouhaveputonthesteps,andtheneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’simpossible!ThewindblewawayeachfeatherassoonasIplacedthemonthedoorsteps!”theyoungwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyourwordsislikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountofeffort,regardlesshowheartfelt(發(fā)自內(nèi)心的)orsincere,canneverreturnthemtoyourmouth.Chooseyourwordswiselyandtreasurethepeopleyoulove.”1．Thewomanwenttovisittheolderwomaninthevillage.A．tohaveachatwithher B．toundowhatshehaddoneC．togivehersomething D．toborrowsomethingfromher2．Theunderlinedword“alleviate”hereprobablymeans.A．produce B．increase C．reduce D．make3．Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe“”.A．LearntoSayBeautifulWordsB．It’simpossibletoTakeBackWhatYouHaveSaidC．Don’tHurtOurFriendsD．FeathersAreEasytoBeBlownAwayB14、Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyintheseclaysofinflation(通貨膨脹)?Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvalue,howeverhightheinterestrate.Onlyabraveman,oraveryrichone,darestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavings,andevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife."TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensitsyoungroundpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves（奴隸）."Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonality,butitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuring（量）thetimeofclayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshouttiretime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.However,menquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliable（可靠的）waysoftellingthetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.Indeed,anyseriousstudentofantiqueshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalaces,statelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensive,butoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbytime,whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit（收益）?1．Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocks____.A．canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingsB．willcostmuchofyoursavingsC．mayincreaseyourwealthD．needsyourbravery2．Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto____.A．suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclockB．describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthC．tellreaderswhatclockslooklikeD．comparechockstohumanbeings3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?A．Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.B．Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.C．Observingshadowscastbythesun.D．Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.4．Theunderlinedphrasestatelyhomesinparagraph（段落）4means_________.A．state-ownedhousesB．housesinverygoodconditionC．grandhousesopentothepublicD．houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly5．Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A．tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocksB．tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocksC．tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofitD．toexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtimeC15、“Whydobirdssing?”Iaskedagroupofchildren.“Toattractmetes(配偶)!”answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,“birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too.”Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsallisgoodintheforest:nopredators(捕食者)arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobin(知更鳥)singingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakesusfeelthiswaytoo—it’sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalarm(警報)call,ashortsoundthatwarns,“Dangeriscoming!”O(jiān)nhearingthesound,theotherbirdsstopsingingandflyaway,thedeerlifttheirheadsandstopmovingandtherabbitsrunintothebushes.Suddenly,theforestbecomessilent.Whenhumanswalkthroughthewoodsinahurryorwhiletalkingwithafriend,wedon’tseemuchwildlife.Wemaythinkthattherearen’tmanyanimalslivingthere,butmorelikely,theyknowwearecomingandhideminutesbeforeourarrival.Butifwelearntoavoidsettingoffalarms,wecanseemanymorewildanimalswithoutfrighteningthem.Topractice,findaplaceinaparkandsitquietlyforanhour.Takenotesasthebirdsbegintorelaxandsingagain.WhenIdothis,Iamalwayssurprisedatthewonderfulthinganimalswilldowhenhumansstaystill(不動的)longenough.1．Inthewriter’sopinion,thechildren’sanswerstohisquestionare.A．funnyB．interestingC．honestD．reasonable2．Whycan’tweseemuchwildlifeinthewoodsfromthispassage?A．Becausewehavesetoffalarms.B．Becausewefailtogivewarnings.C．Becausewecomeatthewrongtime.D．Becausefewanimalslivethere.3．Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.A．showpeoplehowandwhenbirdssing.B．a(chǎn)skpeopletolearnsomethingaboutbirds.C．tellpeoplehowtoprotectbirdsinthewild.D．a(chǎn)dvisepeopletoenjoythesongsofbirds.4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thelifeofbirds.B．Howbirdssingintheforest.C．Birdsintheforest.D．Themessagesinbirds’singing.D16、Wegotupatsixinthemorningonthatsummerday,becauseGrandpawastotakemetothepark.WithMum,Auntandthreecousins,ittooktwotaxistogetusalltothepark.Everyonewaspreparedtogetonthebigbusandseethewildanimalsinthepark.Asthebusmoved,Isawmanyanimals.Thereweretigers,lions,bears,monkeys,pandasandelephants.Somewerelyingdown;somewerestandingthere;someotherswerewalking.Andnoneofthemwereafraidofpeople.Afterseeingthewildanimals,wehadlunchatthewildanimalrestaurant.Wethenwatchedgoatfightingandhorsefightingshows.Theparkhadmanyothershowsbesidesthefightingshows.Forexample,therewasasealionshow.Wewatchedmountaingoatswalkingonasteelwire(鋼絲),monkeysridingbikes,andtigersjumpingthroughhoopsoffire(火圈).ThemostunforgettablethingatthezoowasthatIgotinatigercageandtookapicturewithatiger.Iwasveryscaredatthattime,butwhenIsawalotofpeopletakingpictures,Iwasnotsoafraid.GrandpasaidIhadmoreexpressionsthanthetiger.ThisvisittotheShanghaiWildAnimalParkisanunforgettableone,butitcametoanendwhenwehadtogohomeatfiveo’clock.1．Howmanypeopleinthewriter’sfamilywenttotheparkonthatday?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.2．Howdidthefamilygotothepark?A．Bytrain. B．Bytaxi. C．Onfoot. D．Byboat.3．Thewritersawallthefollowinganimalsintheparkexcept_____.A．foxes B．pandas C．horses D．monkeys4．Whatwasthemostunforgettablethingatthezooforthewriter?A．Eatingatthewildanimalrestaurant.B．Takingphotoswithatigerinitscage.C．Watchingtigersjumpingthroughhoopsoffire.D．Watchinggoatfightingandhorsefightingshows.5．HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheShanghaiWildAnimalPark?A．Unhappy. B．Worried. C．Enjoyable. D．Hopeless.E17、

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1．Youcanbuy________with$3.99inBurgerKing.A．onlyasmalldoubleCheeseburgerKingB．a(chǎn)smalldoubleCheeseburgerKingandcokeC．a(chǎn)smalldoubleCheeseburgerKingandpotatochipsD．a(chǎn)smalldoubleCheeseburgerKing,cokeandpotatochips2．IfyouwanttojoinSunshineChildren’sClub,youshouldbe________.A．3yearsold B．11yearsold C．2yearsold D．18yearsold3．YoucangotoCityChildren’sLibraryat________.A．10:00a.m.onWednesday B．9:00a.m.onSundayC．9:30p.m.onThursday D．3:00p.m.onSaturday4．Ifyouvisit,youcan________.A．getmoreinformationaboutSunshineChildren’sClubB．readbooksinCityChildren’sLibraryonlineC．knowmoreaboutPrizeArtCompetitionD．sendane-mailtoBurgerKing5．Fromtheadvertisement,weknowthat________.A．YouhavetopayifyougotoCityChildren’sLibraryB．SunshineChildren’sClubopens6daysaweekC．WecanhavechickenwingsinBurgerKingD．A20-year-oldgirlcannottakepartinthePrizeArtCompetitionF18、Asayoungman,Alwasaskilledartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersonhadabadstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlyacommonillness,neitherAlnorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeenavoidedifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewasguilty(感到內(nèi)疚).Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andheturnedtoalcohol(酒)forhelp.Albegantoloseeverythinghehad—hisland,house,etc.FinallyAldiedaloneinasmallbar.HearingofAl’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatatotallywastedlife!Whatacompletefailure!”Astimewentby,Ibegantorevaluemyearlierthought,IknewAI’snowadultson,Ernie,Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown,IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnesshadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn’theardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Igotupmycouragetoaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly,“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘Loveyou,son.’”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeentojudgeAIasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialpossessions(個人財產(chǎn))behind,Buthehadbeenakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhislove.1．AI’soldersondied_______.A．a(chǎn)sanartist B．becauseofacommoncoldC．inatrafficaccident D．becauseofaseriousstomachache2．WhatmademattersworseforAI?A．Hisyoungersondied,too. B．Hiswifelefthim,too.C．Hisyoungersonbecameill,too. D．Heturnedtoalcoholforhelp3．Thephraseinthethirdparagraph“myearlier