江蘇高一英語期末試卷

高一英語階段性檢測2013-6-3第一節(jié)(共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whoturnedofftheairconditioner?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Mr.Li.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Atanairport. C.Inasupermarket.3.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Readanovel. B.Meetsomefriends. C.Chatwithhernetfriends.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sbirthday.B.Theirfavoritecolors. C.Theman’sshirt.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Topunishhisson.B.Toplaycomputergameswithhisson.C.Totryanotherwaytotreathisson.第二節(jié)〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Acouple.B.Collegeclassmates.C.Workmates.7.Whatwillthewomandoattheweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.SurftheInternet.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第8至10題。8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.ToasktovisitDr.Habi.C.TocheckifDr.Habiisatwork.9.Whenwillthemanseethedoctor?A.Anytimeinthemorningnextweek.B.Anytimenextweek.C.10am.,Thursday,nextweek.10.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’sDr.Habi’swife. B.She’sDr.Habi’ssecretary.C.She’sDr.Habi’sboss.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第11至13題。11.Whatroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom. B.Adoubleroom. C.Asuite.12.Howwouldthewomanpayforthehotelroom?A.Incash. B.Withacreditcard.C.Withacheck.13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.She’smakingabusinesstravel.B.She’smakingadomestictravel.C.She’stravellingoverseas.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第14至16題。14.Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InMr.James’office. B.InMissFrancis’house.C.OutsideMr.Adams’office.15.WhatdoesthemanaskMr.Adamstodo?A.Tofinishthereportinthemorning.B.TostopchattingontheInternetwhileatwork.C.Tofetchacupofcoffeefortheman.16.Whenwillthemanneedthereport?A.At11am.B.At3:30pm.C.At4pm.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。17.WhatisAlbertaccordingtothetext?A.AFrencheconomist. B.Thesurveyorganizer. C.Awebsitemanager.18.Howmanyvisitorstothewebsiteweretherepermonthlastyearprobably?A.16,000.B.30,000.C.8,000.19.Whydotheseuseditemsasgiftscometobesopopular?A.Becausetheyaremoreexpensiveandattractive.B.Becausetheyarecheaperandeco-friendly.C.Becausetheyareproductsonline.20.Whatwillconsumerstakeintoconsiderationwhilebuyingsecond-handgoods?A.Lowerprices.B.Websites’businesses.C.Frenchitems.第一節(jié)單項選擇〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕21._________recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheUSwouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakersby_________year2010.A.The;不填B.A;不填C.A;theD.The;a22.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisinterview,buthewasascoolasacucumber.—He________itseriously.A.shouldhavepreparedB.mighthavepreparedC.can’thavepreparedD.musthaveprepared23.Asyouread,youmustputinagreatdealofefforttolookatthewords,_________whattheymean,andbuildupimages,thoughtsandopinionswithinyourmind.A.figureoutB.carryoutC.putoutD.workout24.Manyofthecreaturesinthemovie“Avatar”arenotreal,butmuchof_________happensisstillattractive.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.them25.Itwasintheclassroomweoftenhaveclasseswehadapartylastnight.A.that;where B.where;thatC.where;which D.which;where26.—Didhesaysomethinginthelecturethatyou?—Notreally.ActuallyIfeltsleepyoverhisspeech.A.addedto B.attachedtoC.referredto D.appealedto27._________wasknowntothemallthatBobhadbrokenhispromise_________hewouldgivethemarise.A.As;whichB.What;thatC.It;thatD.It;which28.—HowiseverythinggoingwithyouinEurope?—Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,__________.A.thoughB.insteadC.eitherD.too29.Somanynaturaldisastersarebelieved__________overtherecentyearsbecauseofthefrequentunreasonablemankindactivities.A.tohavecomeabout B.tocomeaboutC.comingabout D.tobecomingabout30.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue__________itcomestoclassroomtests.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after31.—Iamwonderingwhetheryoucanrememberthenameoftheplace.—I’mafraidthat__________meforthemoment.A.remindsB.escapesC.disturbsD.worries32.Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardto________inthepouringrain.A.startingB.startC.tostartD.started33.Parents__________bringuptheirchildrenunder16andeducatethemproperly.A.couldB.mayC.mightD.oughtto34.—Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?—Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime_________onsomething.A.I’ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I’mdeciding35.Ithinkthatthebookswillbe__________toyou.Helpyourselftosomeofthem.A.ofmuchuseB.muchusefulC.ofveryusefulD.ofveryuse請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。21.Sayingthatisjustlike______fuel______thefire.

A.toadd,to B.adding,to C.tobeadded,to D.beingadded,to22.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteammembers,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were B.was C.is D.are23.Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填24.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—__________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea B.That’snotthepoint

C.Idon’tthinkso D.Icouldn’tagreemore25.Itisbynomeansclear_______thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how B.which C.that D.what26.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.—_______.Itisatleasttwohours.A.Iguessso B.That’sit C.Youmustbejoking D.Itdepends27.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which28.—Look!Somebodythesofa.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit. A．iscleaning B．wascleaning C．hascleaned D．hadcleaned29.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy___anythingthathappenedtobeon. A.towatch B.watching C.watched D.tohavewatched30.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplacethemainroadatthefarendofthelake.A.to B.for C.off D.out31.Lookatthesquarebuilding.Thisisaclassic______ofpoordesign.

A.matter B.issue C.case D.problem32.ThoughBettydoesn’tlikeherpresentjob,shewantsto______ituntilshegetsanotherone.

A.hangonto B.hangoffto C.hangupto D.hangbackto33.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem.A.tofollow B.following C.followed D.follows34.By16:30,wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold. A．which B．when C．what D．that35.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t B.can’t C.can D.will21-25BBCDD25-30CBCAC31-35CABABButterfly’swingsOnedayasmallopeningappearedonacocoon〔繭〕,amansatandwatchedforthebutterflyforseveralhoursasitwasstrugglingto__36__itsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgotten__37__itcouldanditcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedto__38__thebutterfly:hetookapairofscissorsand__39__theremainingpartofthecocoon.Thebutterflythen__40__easily.Butithasaswollen〔腫脹的〕bodyand__41__wings.Themancontinuedto__42__thebutterflybecauseheexpectedthat,atanymoment,the__43__wouldenlargeandexpandtobeabletosupportthebody,whichwould__44__thetimespan(跨度).Neitherhappened!__45__,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslife__46__aroundwithaswollenbodyandsmall,shriveled〔褶皺的〕wings.It__47__wasabletofly.Whatthemandidinhis__48__andhaste〔匆忙〕didnogoodtothebutterfly.Hedidn’tknowthe__49__cocoonandthestruggle__50__forthebutterflytogetthroughthetiny__51__werethenaturalwayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswings__52__itwouldbereadyforflightonceitachievedits__53__fromthecocoon.Sometimesthe__54__isexactlywhatweneedinourlife.Ifweareallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutany__55__,itwouldnotbeagoodthingtous.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswhatwecouldhavebeen.36.A.build B.force C.form D.destroy37.A.asfaras B.aslongas C.assoonas D.asquickas38.A.seize B.leave C.bring D.help39.A.tookoff B.madeup C.cutoff D.pickedup40.A.spreadover B.cameout C.stayedin D.flewaway41.A.hard B.strong C.small D.large42.A.watch B.lookfor C.lookafter D.follow43.A.butterfly B.wings C.cocoon D.scissors44.A.disappear B.enlarge C.lose D.shorten45.A.Luckily B.Probably C.Inall D.Infact46.A.crawling B.approaching C.running D.wandering47.A.ever B.seldom C.always D.never48.A.fear B.kindness C.evil D.confidence49.A.restricting B.loose C.soft D.little50.A.prepared B.wanted C.allowed D.required51.A.place B.room C.opening D.space52.A.evenif B.otherwise C.when D.sothat53.A.life B.course C.progress D.freedom54.A.courage B.struggle C.wisdom D.strength55.A.fun B.friends C.difficulty D.achievement完型填空36—40BCCBA41—45ADDBA 46—50DACAA 51—55BBAABASunday，October5Clear,69°FMywife，Eleanor，andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg，whereweweremetbyourdriverandguide，andtheminibuswhichwentalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrived，wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancy，avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.Monday，October6Rainedlastnight，cloudyinthemorning,69°FWespentabouttwohoursinNancy，thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kindofalazyday，eatingbreakfast，lunchanddinner.AfterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccaratwherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck(甲板)andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.Tuesday，October7Lightrain,64°FThismorningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch，whichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlotsofshopping，thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery，verymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternside.LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMarcChagall—24feetwideby40feethigh.Wednesday，October8Cloudy,65°FTodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSaverne.Wewentthroughtwocaves，anextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolorontheother.Thursday，October9Cloudy,66°FOurdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadtheluggageandtakeustothehotelwhereeveryonewenttheirseparateways.Ourboatingdaysareoveruntilnexttime.56．Wheredidtheauthorgetoffthetrain?A．Paris.B．Strasbourg.C．Nancy.D．Barn.57．Onwhichdaysdidthetouristsspendmostoftheirtimeontheboat?A．MondayandTuesday.B．TuesdayandWednesday.C．WednesdayandThursday.D．MondayandWednesday.58．Fromthetext，welearnthatBaccaratandSorrenbourgarethenamesof________.A．townsB．churchesC．museumsD．mountains59．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetour?A．Tiring.B．Expensive.C．Enjoyable.D．Quick.56．B57．D58．A59．CBWorkyourbrain!Between2and3poundsofwonder,itcontrolseverythingwesay，doorthink,whoweareandwhatwecareabout.Thewaywewalkorlaughorfigureoutthings.Whatwelikeandthetalentswepossess.Howweseeandtalkandrunandjumpandprocessourfood.Thebrainuses20percentofourbody'soxygenand20percentofitsblood.Somewherewithinitsprotein,fat,100,000milesofbloodvesselsand100billionnervecells,ithelpsusrememberwhereweputourgymshoes.Changeourtemperaturesowedon'tdiebecauseoftheheatorcold.Speedusuporslowusdown.Helpuschoosebetweenorangejuiceororange-flavoreddrinks.Itscomplexityarestunning,farbeyondanythingmostofuscanimagine.Tokeepthisworkofartaspolishedaspossibleweneedtoeatright,exerciseandkeepmentallystimulated.Goodnutritionhelpsbraincellscommunicatewitheachother.Exercisestimulatesahormoneinourbrainthatimprovesmemory.Mentalstimulationkeepsyousharpevenasyouage.“It'sveryimportantthatwetellpeopletobephysicallyactiveandmentallyactive,”saidneurologistMalcolmStewart.“Peoplecannotstopaging,butyou'reabletoreducethedamage;you'reabletokeepthefunctionup.”FollowingareDr.Stewart'sadviceforimprovingbrainhealth：NutritionAvoidfastfood.Followtheoldadage(格言):Forbreakfast,eatlikeaking;forlunch,likeaqueen;forsupper,likeabeggar.ExerciseDoacombinationofstretchingaerobicandmuscle-strengtheningeveryday.MentalgamesTrytohaveasenseofhopeaboutthefuture.Dopuzzles.Listentomusic.Reachouttootherstomaketheirlivesbetter.60.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto______.A.informushowthebrainworksB.giveusadviceonhowtokeepthebrainhealthyC.tellusthatthebrainplaysanimportantroleinourlivesD.showhowspecialthebrainistous61.Theword“stunning”inParagraph5means______.A.interesting B.strange C.significant D.amazing62.Accordingtothetext，moreexercise______.A.keepsourmindsharp B.helpsimproveourmemoryC.givesourbrainarest D.isgoodforbraincellscommunicatingwitheachother63.Inordertokeepbrainhealthy，weshouldavoid______.A.eatingagoodlunch B.doingpuzzlesC.eatingalargesupper D.takingaerobicexerciseC Onethinksofprincesandpresidentsassomeofthemostpowerfulpeopleintheworld;however,governments,electedorotherwise,sometimeshavehadtostrugglewiththefinancialpowerhousescalledtycoons.ThewordtycoonisrelativelynewtotheEnglishlanguage.ItisChineseinoriginbutwasgivenasatitletosomeJapanesegenerals.ThetermwasbroughttotheUnitedStates,inthelatenineteenthcentury,whereiteventuallywasusedtorefertomagnateswhoacquiredimmensefortunesfromsugarandcattle,coalandoil,rubberandsteel,andrailroads.Somepeoplecalledthesetycoons“capitalsofindustry”andpraisedthemfortheircontributionstoU.S.wealthandinternationalreputation.Otherscriticizedthemascruel“robberbarons”,whowouldstopatnothinginpursuitofpersonalwealth. Theearlytycoonsbuiltsuccessfulbusinesses,oftentakingoversmallercompaniestoeliminatecompetition.Asinglecompanythatcametocontrolanentiremarketwascalledamonopoly.Monopoliesmadeafewfamiliesverywealthy,buttheyalsoplacedaheavyfinancialburdenonconsumersandtheeconomyatlarge. AsthecountryexpandedandrailroadslinkedtheEastCoasttotheWestCoast,localmonopoliesturnedintonationalcorporationscalledtrusts.Atrustisagroupofcompaniesthatjointogetherunderthecontrolofaboardoftrustees.Railroadtrustsareanexcellentexample.Railroadswereprivatelyownedandoperatedandoftenmonopolizedvariousroutes,settingratesashighastheydesired.Thefinancialburdenthisplacedonpassengersandbusinessesincreasedwhenrailroadsformedtrusts.Farmers,forexample,hadnochoicebuttopay,asrailroadsweretheonlymeanstheycouldusetogettheirgraintobuyers.Exorbitant(過高的)goodsratesputsomefarmersoutofbusiness. Therewereevenaccusationsthatthetrustscontrolledgovernmentitselfbybuyingvotesandmanipulatingelectedofficials.In1890CongresspassedtheShermanAntitrust.Act,legislationaimedatbreakingthepowerofsuchtrusts.TheShermanAntitrustActfocusedontwomainissues.Firstofall,itmadeillegalanyefforttointerferewiththenormalconductofinterstatetrade.Italsomadeitillegaltomonopolizeanypartofbusinessthatoperatesacrossstatelines. Overthenext60yearsorso,Congresspassedotherantitrustlawsinanefforttoencouragecompetitionandrestrictthepoweroflargercorporations.64.TheShermanAntitrustAct_______________. A.affectedonlythecompaniesdoingbusinesswithinstatelines B.soughttoeliminatemonopoliesinfavorofcompetitioninthemarket-place C.promotedtradewithalargenumberofnations D.providesafinancialadvantagetothebuyer65.Onemightinferfromthispassagethatlowerprices_________. A.aremorelikelytoexistinacompetitivemarketeconomy B.usuallycanbefoundonlyinaneconomybasedonmonopolies C.matteronlytopeoplewhoarepoorandlivingbelowthepovertylevel D.areregulatedbythegovernment66.ItseemslikelythatmanyAmericans____________. A.believedthatthetrustshadlittleinfluenceovergovernment B.expectedthewealthymagnatestosharemoneywiththepoor C.didlittletobuildupAmericanbusiness D.wereworriedthattrustsmightmanipulatethegovernment60-63BDBC 64-66BAD(D)Theenergycrisishasmadepeopleawareofhowthecarelessuseoftheearth’senergyhasbroughtthewholeworldtotheedgeofdisaster.Theover-developmentofmotortransport,withitsincreaseofmorecars,moretraveling,hascontributedtothenear-destructionofourcitiesandthepollutionnotonlyoflocalairbutalsooftheearth’satmosphere.Ourpresentsituationisunlikenaturaldisastersofthepast.Worldwideenergyusehasbroughtustoastatewherelong-rangeplanningisvital.Whatweneedisnotacontinuationofourpresentseriousstate,whichendangersthefutureofourcountry,ourchildren,andourearth,butamovementforwardinordertoworkrapidlyandeffectivelyonplanetaryproblems.Thiscountryhasbeenfallingbackunderthecontinuingexposuresoflossofmoralityandtherevelationthatlawbreakinghasreachedintothehighestplaceintheland.Thereisastrongdemandformoralitytoturnforthebetterandforsomedevotionthatisvastenoughandyetpersonalenoughtoenlistthedevotionofall.Inthepastithasbeenonlyinawayindefenseoftheirowncountryandtheirownbenefitsthatpeoplehavebeenabletodevotethemselveswholeheartedly.Thisisthefirsttimethatwehavebeenaskedtodefendourselvesandwhatweholddearincooperationwithalltheotherpeopleofthisplanet,whosharewithusthesameendangeredairandthesameendangeredoceans.Thereisacommonneedtoreassessourpresentcourse,tochangethatcourseandtoemploynewmethodsthroughwhichtheworldcansurvive.Thisisapricelessopportunity.Tograspit,weneedawidespreadunderstandingofnatureifthecrisisweandtheworldarefacingisnopassinginconvenience,nobyproductoftheambitionsoftheoil-producingcountries,noenvironmentalists’onlyfears,nobyproductofanypresentsystemofgovernment.Whatwefaceistheresultoftheinventionofthelastfourhundredyears.Whatweneedisatransformedlifestyle.Thisnewlifestylecanflowdirectlyfromscienceandtechnology,butitsacceptancedependsonasinceredevotiontofindingahigherqualityoflifefortheworld’schildrenandfuturegeneration.67.___________________hasresultedinthenear-destructionofourcities?A.Therapidgrowthofmotors.B.TheenergycrisisC.theedgeofdisaster D.lossofmorality68.whichoneisNOTtrue,accordingtothewholepassage?A.Theoveruseofourearth’senergyhasbroughtthewholeworldtotheedgeofdisaster. B.Bycomparingpastproblemswithpresentones,theauthordrawsourattentiontotheseriousnessofthiscrisis C.WhatweneedisamovementforwardinordertoworkrapidlyandeffectivelyonplanetaryproblemsD.Thereisnoneedtoreassessourpresentcourse,tochangethatcourseandtoemploynewmethods69.Inpara3.,theauthorused____________asanexampletoshowthelossofmorality?A.Disregardforlaw. B.Lackofdevotion.C.Lackofunderstanding. D.Destructionofcities.70.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.makearecommendationforatransformedlifestyle B.limitambitionsofthepeopleofthewholeworldC.demanddevotiontonatureandfuturegenerationD.encourageawarenessofthedeclineofmorality67-70ADBC任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。D.encourageawarenessofthedeclineofmorality第四局部任務(wù)型閱讀〔共10小題,每空一詞，每題1分，總分值10分〕Doweneedan“IvyLeague”?Chinamaysoonhaveitsown“IvyLeague”,withaunionoftopuniversities.ThetermoriginallyreferredtoanathleticconferenceofeighttopuniversitiesinthenortheasternUS.TheChineseversion,whichwasofficiallystartedinmid-October,consistsofninefamousuniversities,includingPeking,Tsinghua,ZhejiangandFudan.Theunionissupposedtoresultinstudentexchangeprograms,recognitionofacademicachievements,andotherjointprograms.ThenewsofthisChinese“IvyLeague”hasreceivedmixedresponsesfromthepublicandpress.Somenegativecriticshavedismisseditasyetanotherexampleofthewishfulcopyingofinternationalpracticeswithoutfullyunderstandingthem.Otherssaythatthe“IvyLeague”isnotnecessarybutthattheunionisagoodidea,onethatcouldpromoteacademicdevelopment.Sowhat’syouropiniononaChinese“IvyLeague”?Doweneedone?Yes.IvyLeagueornot,nineofChina’sbestuniversitiescooperatingisagoodthing.Theseuniversitiescombiningresourcescouldcreateabetterenvironmentforstudentsandforresearch.Itcouldalsosavealotoftimeandresourcesbecauseitwouldmeanfewerunnecessaryinvestmentsforsomeoftheuniversities.Allowingstudentstomovetoorhaveexchangeswithotheruniversitiescouldbroadentheirhorizons,improvetheirsocialskillsandcreatemoreemploymentopportunities.Theresultscouldbemoreimportantthanlessonsandachievements.Theterm“IvyLeague”carriesasenseofacademicexcellence,traditionandreputation.Ifborrowingsuchatermcouldencouragestudents’andprofessors’mentalstateandimproveChinesehighereducation,thenthere’snoreasonnottodoit.No.Universitiesshoulddosomeworkonincreasingcooperationinsteadofcopyingan“IvyLeague”model.ManyChineseuniversitiesalreadyhavesuchcooperationwitheachother.Ifthiscooperationwereassociatedwiththe“IvyLeague”,itwouldjustdistract(分散)attentionandresourcesandhaveanegativeeffect.TheseChineseuniversitiesareallstate-runandmostgettheirfundingfromthegovernment.They’requitesimilartoeachotherinmanywaysandmorecooperationwouldn’tbringaboutasmuchpotentialabilityasbetween,say,publicandprivate,orChineseandforeignuniversities.Chinashouldfinditsownwaytodevelopworld-classuniversitiesinsteadofbycopyingsomeforeignpractices.Wehaveourownuniqueconditionsandforeignlessonsoftendon’tapplywellhere.IvyinAmericaOriginallyreferredtoanathleticconferenceofeightfamousuniversitiesinthe71ofAmericaIvyinChinaMemberuniversitiesNinefamousuniversitiesPurposesoftheunion*Toexchangestudents*To72theacademicachievements*Toworkonjointprograms73fromthepublicPositiveside1.Thecooperationisgoodforthe75ofresourcesandcreationofabetterenvironment.2.Studentswillhave76difficultyfindingjobsthroughthestudent-exchangeprogram.3.Thecooperationwillencouragestudentsandprofessors77.74side1.Attentionwillbedrawnawayand78willbedivided.2.Thecooperationwon’thavegreateffectbecauseoftheir79inrunninguniversities.3.Chinashoulddevelopworld-classuniversitiesinitsuniquewaywithout80foreignpracticesblindly.五，任務(wù)型閱讀：71.northeast72.recognize73.Responses74.Negative75.combination76.less 77.mentally/spiritually78.resources 79.similarities80.copyingTheNobelPrizeisaseriesofawardsgiventopeopleexcelling(勝出)inscientific，literaryandsocialfields.TheNobelPrizeshavebeenawardedannuallysince1901tothosewhostandoutintheirfieldofexpertknowledgeorskill，andspecificallythosewhomakegreatprogressintheadvancementofthesefields.ThebestknownprizeistheNobelPeacePrize，buttherearealsoawardsforphysics，chemistry，medicineandliterature.NobelPrizenomineesaren'ttoldabouttheirnomination(提名)，onlythewinnersareannouncedpublicly.WinnersareannouncedeveryOctoberandtheceremonyisinDecember.Eachprizeismadeupofamedal，apersonaldiplomaandacashawardof10millionSwedishkronor(1.4millionUSdollars)．Ifyouwanttowinoneoftheseawards，youmuststandoutinyourfieldandearnthenomination.Therefore，firstfocusyourstudiesinoneoftheNobelPrizefields.Thecategoriesarepeace，physics，chemistry，physiology，economicsandliterature.Getabackgroundeducationinoneofthesefields.Thenfindaworldproblemandtrytosolveit.Curingdiseases，discoveringnewthingsorevenjustattemptingtofixaproblemmayattracttheattentionofaNobelnominator.Findoneissueyouthinkyoucansolveandworkonthat.Itmaytakeyearsbeforeyourworkgetsanywhere，butyoushouldstayfocusedandworktowardasolution.Network(溝通)withothersinyourfield.Sinceyoucan'tnominateyourselfforaNobelPrize，youmustmakeotherpeopleknowyourwork.Attendconferencesandwritearticlestonewspapersandmagazinesaboutyourwork.Themoreyoumakeyourw