中考綜合模擬測試《英語試卷》含答案解析

一、單項填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）（小題變?yōu)?0小題，分值減少5分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Everybodyshouldmakeefforttoreducepollutionandcreateacleanenvironment.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.一Irememberyouaboutitonce.

—Yes,youtoldmethatonmybirthday.

A.totellB.tellC.toldD.telling

3.一It*stenyearssincewecamehere.

一Howtimeflies!WeinChinaforsolong.

A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked

4.一Oh,mygod!Ihavethreepounds.

——Don'tworry.It'scommonfbragrowingteenager.

A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putdown

5.Shanghaiisagreatplacefbrthosewanttogoaftertheirdreams.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what

6.Thelivingroombecomesasthesunlightcomesinthroughthewindows.

A.biggerB.cleanerC.quieterD.brighter

7.一Haveyougot________readyfbrtheget-together.Dad?

—Well,westillhavetogetanotherfivechairs.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

8.—What'syourpresentfbrourdaughter'sbirthday?

—It'sa________.Iwanttogiveherasurprise.

A.planB.dressC.cardD.secret

9.1amnotallowedtotheTVtowatchmyfavouriteprogramsbeforefinishingmyhomework.

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnup

10.一Haveyougotthetime?

—__________Wemustgonow.

A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ido.

C.It's9o'clock.D.Haveagoodtime!

二、完形填空（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（分值由每小題1.5分調(diào)整為1分，減少10分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

Everyoneneedsfriends.Wecanshare11withourfriendsand12themforhelpwhenweare

introuble.Inaword,itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedto

be13sowedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeelworseifweneverhadafriend.

Tomakefriends,youneedtobea14personwhooftenwearssmiles.Asmilealwaysmakestheothers

likeyou.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfromhim.Tryto15names.Itmakesyour

newfriendsfeelhappywhenyoucallthembytheirnames,16youdon'tforgetthem.

Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Ifyoudon'tagreewithotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Donot

argue,butdiscuss.Youalways17friendsifyouarguetoomuch.Andyoushouldthinkmoreofothersthan

ofyourself.It'sgoodfor18tohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriends.Thisisveryimportantinchildren's

growingup,becausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.

Theremore19newsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'thave.

Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywellanditcouldbegoodjustknowingthat

someone20aboutyou.

11.A.risksB.secretsC.wealthD.skills

12.A.turndownB.turntoC.callbackD.calloff

13.A.afraidB.activeC.angryD.alone

14.A.cheerfulB.carefulC.powerfulD.useful

15.A.forgetB.rememberC.changeD.use

16.A.ifB.soC.untilD.because

17.A.meetB.makeC.loseD.help

18.A.teenagersB.adultsC.strangersD.visitors

19.A.goodB.awfulC.hardD.easy

20.A.talksB.thinksC.caresD.worries

B

Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Hewasfamousforhiskindness.Hispeople21himandwereproud

ofhim.Once,thekingdecidedtobuildapalaceontheriverbank.Inafewdaysthepalacewasready.Andthe

minister（大臣）decidedtotakeafinallook22heshowedthekingthepalace.

“Great!”theministersaid,lookingatthepalace.Then23hiseyesfellonasmalloldhousenear

thepalacegate."What'sthishousedoinghere?^^shoutedtheminister.44Sir,it24toanoldwoman,

repliedasoldier（土兵）.

Theministerwalkeduptothe25andspoketotheoldlady."Iwanttobuyyourhouse,"hesaid."I

amsorry,sir.Myhouseismoreexpensivetomethanmytheoldladysaid.

Theministertriedtotelltheoldladythatherhousewouldspoil（破壞）the26ofthenewpalace.But

theoldlady27tosellherhousetotheking.The28wasthentakentotheking.

Thekingthought29awhile,andthensaid,“Lettheoldladyhaveherhouse.Itwillonlyaddtothe

beautyofthenewpalace.Letusnotforgetsomethingthatseemsuglytousmaybe30tosomeone

else.”

21.A.visitedB.leftC.lovedD.hated

22.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until

23.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.earlyD.happily

24.A.decidesB.hopesC.wantsD.belongs

25.A.houseB.riverC.hillD.palace

26.A.shapeB.natureC.beautyD.direction

27.A.keptB.refusedC.suggestedD.liked

28.A.storyB.matterC.ideaD.job

29.A.inB.onC.atD.for

30.A.popularB.boringC.valuableD.terrible

三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）（由5篇文章調(diào)整為6篇文章，題型和分值都不變）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

WelcometotheElectronicTowntofindnewwaysofEnglishteachingandlearning.

ElectronicTownProgram（Tuesday,May15,2018）

KahootTEO

g9:00amto10:00am

2:00pmto3:00pm

Room503Room505

Kahootisasoftware（軟件）programthatcreatesOurstudentscomefromdifferentbackgrounds

arichcontext（語境）forstudentstolearnvocabulary.buthavethesameinteresttoleamon-line.The

Thepresenter（主持人）willshowhowtouseit.presenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirston-lineclass

toexplainhowanyteachercanbeginteachingon-line

withTEO.

Nearpod

Prezi

3:30pmto4:20pm

10:30amto11:30am

Room605

Room603UsesofNearpodinlisteningandspeaking

Prezisoftwarecanbeusedtocreategrammarcoursesdrawstudents?attentiontospeakingmore

testswhichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidefluently（流利地）.Thepresenterwillshowhow

studentswithinstantfeedback（及時反饋）.studentscanuseKahoottoconfidentlyintroducetheir

family,friendshobbiesandetc.

31.Kahootcanbeusedto.

A.offergrammartestsB.teachlisteningon-line

C.helpvocabularylearningD.gainfluencyinspeaking

32.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouimproveyourgrammar?

A.Prezi.B.TEO.C.Kahoot.D.Nearpod.

33.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youcangoto.

A.Room503B.Room505C.Room603D.Room605

B

Anoseisapartoftheface.Withoutthenose,wecouldnotbreatheorsmell.

Manypeoplethinkalargenoseshowsamanisbraveandwise.Man'snosehasanimportantroleinhis

imagination.Manhasmentionedthenoseismanywaystoexpresshisfeelings.Expressionsconcerningthenose

describethehumanweakness,anger,pride,jealousyandhate.

InEnglishthereareanumberofphrasesaboutthenose.Forexample,toholdupone'snoseexpressesabasic

humanfeelings—pride.Peoplecanholduptheirnosesatpeople,thingsandplaces.

Thephrase,tobeledaroundbythenose,showsaman'sweakness.Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenose

letsotherpeoplecontrolhim.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhofollowshisnoseletshisinstinct（本能）guidehim.

Forthehumanfeelingofanger,thephrase,tohaveone'snoseputoutofjoint,isverydescriptive.The

expressionrelatestopersonswhohavebeenturnedasidebecauseofarival（對手）.Theirprideishurtandthey

feelunaccepted.

Thereareanumberofothers.Thenoseismorethananorgan（器官）forbreathingandsmelling!

34.Thephrase“toholdupone'snose,,meansthatonefeels.

A.proudB.angryC.weakD.hateful

35.Whichkindofpeoplefollowshisnose?

A.Theonewhowon'ttakeotherpeople'sadvice.

B.Theonewhoiseasilycontrolledbyothers.

C.Theonewholetshisinstinctguidehim.

D.Theonewhoissoangry.

36.Whatdoesthenoseexpressaccordingtothepassage?

A.Freshair.B.Aprettyface.

C.Peopledhometown.D.Peopleddifferentfeelings.

C

Recently,HUAWEI,oneofChina'sbesthigh-techcompanies,haslaunched（發(fā)布）anappcalledStorySign,

thatwillmakeiteasierfordeafchildrentoreadstories.

SomeAIskillsfromHUAWEIareusedintheapp.Theyhelpdeafchildrenreadbyturningwrittentextinto

signlanguage.AcharactercalledStarintheappmakesiteasiertousetheapp.

Userscanalsochooseabookfromtheapp'slibrarythatisthenshowninsignlanguageusingcartoon

characters.ThefirstbookontheStorySignplatform（平臺）isthepopularchildren'sbookSpottheDog.

Thedeveloperstriedtomaketheapp'smaincharacterStarpopularwithbothboysandgirls.Staralsowearsa

hearingaid（助聽器）.

“WecreatedStorySigntomakeitpossiblefbrfamilieswithdeafchildrentoenjoyanexcitingstorytime/9said

AndrewGarrihy,Huawei'sCMOforWesternEurope.46Wehopethatbyremindingpeopletounderstanddeaf

childrenbetter,they'llbeencouragedtosupportoneofthecharitypartnersweareworkingwithacrossEurope.”

Thereareabout32milliondeafchildrenaroundtheworld.Manyofthemhavetroublelearningtoread,this

mightbecauseofnogoodwaytoturnwrittentextintosignlanguage.Nowtheappgivesdeafchildrenagreattool.

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheappStorySign?

A.It'screatedbyaforeigncompany.

B.Ithaslotsofhightechnologyinit.

C.Thesignlanguageintheappisshownbyrealpeople.

D.Itcan'tbeusedwithoutahearingaid.

38.WhatdoesStarmainlyhelptodointheapp?

A.Encouragedeafchildrentoreadstories.

B.Choosestoriesfordeafchildren.

C.Makefriendswithdeafchildren.

D.Helpdeafchildrenusetheappmoreeasily.

39.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DeafChildren'sProbleminReading

B.DeafChildrenAroundtheWorld

C.ASpecialAppforDeafChildren

D.TheImportanceofHelpingDeafChildren

D

AccordingtoarecentstudybyscientistsintheUS,peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.

Theystudiedmanypeopleaged10to90yearsold,whowereaskedtotakepartindifferentmemorytest.The

followingiswhattheyhavegotfromthetests.

You'reverygood?

Youcaneasily.Nowyourebest\buj-vocabulan

atremembering

lean;andrememberalunderstandingskillsareattheir

newnames,j

newfoces.others'feelings..highest.

ande◎motions.卜土

Yourbmiiipove【（腦YoumayfindneasiertoBasicmothistheeasiest

il）isalitsstrongest.payfullattentiOHtooneatthisage.Whatsmore

You'regoodatdealingthingatonelime,butyonin空alsofindyoi

withdetails（細(xì)節(jié)）.joumax,findithardtocanlearnandundcrstan（

acceptfailure.newinfbnnationmon

easily罐

"Differentfromwhatmostpeoplehavebelieved,itseemsthatsomeofourskillsbecomestrongeraswegrow

old,“SyrionGoodman,oneofthescientists,said,“Wealsofindaninterestingfact.Thatisthosewhodosports

regularlyseemtodobetterinourtestthanthosewhodon't."

40.Accordingtothestudy,atwhatagedopeopleremembernewfaceseasily?

A.Whentheyare18yearsold.B.Whentheyare22yearsold.

C.Whentheyare32yearsold.D.Whentheyare43yearsold.

41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youcanpayfullattentiontoonethingattheageof34.

B.Yourvocabularyskillsareattheirhighestwhenyouare22.

C.Itwillbedifficultforyoutoacceptfailureattheageof43.

D.It'seasyforyoutounderstandothers'feelingsattheageof18.

42.Howmanytestsdidthescientistsdoatleast?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

43.AccordingtoSyrionGoodman,wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.ourskillswillalwaysbecomestrongerandstrongeraswegrowold

B.doingsportsmayprobablyhelpusimprovesomeskillsaswegrowold

C.mostpeoplemaybelieveourskillsbecomeweakerwhenwegrowold

D.wecanliveamuchbetterlifeifwecandosportsregularlyinourdailylife

E

Whetheryouplaye-sports（電子競技）ornot,youmighthaveheardofiG（InvictusGaming）,aChinese

e-sportsclub.OnthenightofNov3,iGbeatEurope'sFnaticclubandwonthe2018LeagueofLegends（LoL）

WorldChampionshipinSouthKorea.Itwasthefirsttimeintheevent's（賽事）eight-yearhistorythataChinese

clubwon.

Thelong-awaitedvictoryshowedhowe-sportshasprogressedinChinainrecentyears.Agrowingnumberof

e-sportsclubshavebeenfoundedinChinainthelast10years,andmoreyounggamersareworkingase-sports

players.However,becomingaskillfule-sportsplayerisnotallfunandgames.

Ane-sportsplayermustbequickinactionandabletobearhardship.

TheymustalsohaveahighAPMwhichmeanshowmanyactionstheycandoinagamewithinoneminute.

SkilledplayerscanhaveanAPMashighas400.

Thereisalimit（限制）tohowlongtheycanplaythiswell.Skillfulplayers*agesaremostlyfrom17to25.

Afteracertainage,theybecomeslower.

E-sportsplayershavetoworkhardeveryday."Wcstarttopracticerightafterwegetupinthemorningand

usuallylastuntilmidnight,“saidHuangFuquan,aplayerfromiG."Thereisatleast12hoursofworkeveryday.”

Manyplayerspracticesomuchthattheygetpainsandarthritis（關(guān)節(jié)炎）.Theyalsofacelotsofproblems.

Somee-sportsclubseveninvitedoctorstohelptheirplayers.

Soifyouwanttoturnyourloveforgamingintoafull-timejob,askyourselfthisfirst:Areyoureally

prepared?

44.Howlonghavee-sportsplayerswaitedfbrthevictory?

A.For8years.B.For10years.C.For17years.D.For25years.

45.Therewereine-sportsinthelast10years.

A.moreskillfulandoldgamersB.fewerforeigngamers

C.moreclubsandyounggamersD.fewerfull-timegamers

46.Ane-sportsplayermust.

A.beveryhandsomeB.havealowAPMC.workhardeverydayD.beoldenough

47.Thepassagewaswrittento.

A.tellpeoplehowtodosportsB.describee-sportsplayers5life

C.askmorepeopletoplaye-sportsD.introduceforeigne-sportsclubs

F

Toreachyourfullpotential（潛力）,youshouldlivelikeasportsperson.Tolivelikeasportsperson,youneed

tohavethefollowingthings.

Agoal.Sportspersonsknowexactlywhattheyaretryingtoachieve.Theyhaveagoalandworktowards

achievingit.Similarly,youneedtohaveagoal.Youneedtohaveapurposeinyourlife.Infact,Ibelievethatthisis

thestartingpoint.Itwilldrivetheotherpartsofyourlife.

Discipline（紀(jì)律）.Sportspersonsaredisciplinedintheirtraining.Theyhavetodocertainthingswhetherthey

feellikeitornot.Similarly,youneeddisciplineincompletingyourtasks.Disciplinewillmakeyoudowhatyou

needtodo.

Acoach.Asportspersonneedsacoachtoreachhispotential.Thecoachwillhelphimknowwhattodoandget

himbackontrack（重新步入正軌）ifnecessary.Also,ifthesituationchanges,thecoachwillcomeupwithanew

planforhim.Similarly,havingamentor（導(dǎo)師）willhelpyoureachyourgoalsfaster.Itmightnotbeeasytofind

amentorinreallife,butyoucanlearnfromvirtual（虛擬的）mentors.Byreadingtheirbooksandwatchingtheir

interviews,you911knowwhatadvicetheywouldgivetoyou.

Supporters.Justlikeasportspersonneedssupporters,youalsoneedsupporters.Thesearepeoplewho

encourageyoutokeepgoingindifficulttimes.Thesearepeoplewhobelieveinyounomatterwhathappens.

Havingsupporterscanmakeabigdifference.

Livelikeasportsperson,andyouwillbeonyourwaytoreachingyourfullpotential.

48.Whatshouldoneliveliketoreachhisorherfullpotential?（不超過5個單詞）

49.What'sthestartingpointinthewriter'sopinion?（不超過5個單詞）

50.Whoiscomparedtoacoach?（不超過5個單詞）

四、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

A:Hello,Mike!Areyoufreethisevening?

B:Yes.51

A:IhearJayChou'sconcertisonattheConcertHallthisevening.

B:Really?52

A:Tvegottwoticketsfortheconcert.53

B:Certainly,Tdloveto.Thanksforyourinvitation.54

A:Atseveno'clock.Let'sgotogether.

B:Great.55

A:AtthegateofBinhuConcertHallat6:45.

B:Allright.Seeyouthen.

A:Seeyou.

A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

B.Whereandwhenshallwemeet?

C.Sorry,Idon'thaveanytime.

D.Whafsup?

E.Whattimewillitstart?

F.What'sthematterwithyou?

G.I'mlookingforwardtoattendingit.

五、單詞拼寫（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

56.HewantstojointheEnglishc（俱樂部）toimprovehisoralEnglish.

57.Ifyoutravelaroundourcity,Icanbea（導(dǎo)游）foryou.

58.Don'tclosetothew（野生的）animals.It'sdangerous.

59.Asthesayinggoes''Healthisbetterthanw（財富）

60.Ourteacherp（表揚(yáng)）YangMei,becauseshedidagoodjob.

、書面表達(dá)（由25分調(diào)整為20分，共減少5分）

春節(jié)，對很多同學(xué)來說，不僅意味著吃好吃的，穿新衣服以及走親訪友，更重要的是他們可以收到壓

歲錢。為此，班長Eric準(zhǔn)備了一個問卷調(diào)查，請結(jié)合他的問卷內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓簹q錢的看法。

要求：90詞左右。

Asurvey

QuestionsYouranswers

1.Doyougetluckymoneyduring

SpringFestival?

2.Howmuchmoneydoyouusuallyget?

3.Whatdoyoudowithyourlucky

money?

4.What'syouropinionaboutlucky

money?

Asurvey

答案與解析

一、單項填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）（小題變?yōu)?（）小題，分值減少5分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Everybodyshouldmakeefforttoreducepollutionandcreateacleanenvironment.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

［答案］B

l解析］句意：每個人都應(yīng)該努力減少污染，創(chuàng)造一個清潔的環(huán)境?？疾楣谠~。a一個，不定冠詞，用在輔音

音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指，根據(jù)固定搭

配makeaneffort”作出努力飛ffbrt是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以前面要用不定冠詞an,故選B。

2.一Irememberyouaboutitonce.

一Yes,youtoldmethatonmybirthday.

A.totellB.tellC.toldD.telling

［答案］D

［解析］句意：——關(guān)于它我記得我曾經(jīng)告訴過你?！堑?，你在我的生日告訴我的?？疾榉侵^語動詞?？?/p>

tell告訴，動詞不定式；tell告訴，動詞原形；told告訴，動詞過去式；telling告訴，動名詞，根據(jù)固定搭配

rememberdoingsth記得做過某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)做過的事）；remembertodosth記得去做某物（未做的事），根據(jù)所

給空后面的youaboutitonce可知，應(yīng)該是曾經(jīng)告訴過你，故選D。

3.—It'stenyearssincewecamehere.

一Howtimeflies!WeinChinafbrsolong.

A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked

［答案］D

［解析］句意：■自從我們來到這里己經(jīng)有10年了。?時間過得真快啊！我們在中國工作了這么長時間了。work

工作，動詞原形；worked工作，一般過去時；willwork一般將來時；haveworked現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)對話的

情景以及句中的時間狀語forsolong可知，這里表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一個動作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，

故選D。

4.一Oh,mygod!Ihavethreepounds.

——Don'tworry.It?scommonfbragrowingteenager.

A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putdown

［答案］A

［解析］句意：——哦，天哪！我增重了三磅。——別擔(dān)心。這對一個成長中的青少年來說很常見?？疾閯釉~

短語。puton增加（體重）；putoff推遲；putup張貼；putdown放下。答句中講“這對一個成長中的青少年

來說很常見”，結(jié)合空后“threepounds”可知此處是說體重增加了三磅，用puton符合題意。

5.Shanghaiisagreatplaceforthosewanttogoaftertheirdreams.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what

［答案］C

［解析］句意：上海對于那些想追逐夢想的人是個一個好地方?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。which哪個，指物；whom誰，

指人，賓格；who誰，指人，主格；what什么，不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是定語從句，

代詞those為先行詞，指“追逐夢想的人”，因此此空指人，并且在從句中作主語。故選C。

6.Thelivingroombecomesasthesunlightcomesinthroughthewindows.

A.biggerB.cleanerC.quieterD.brighter

［答案］D

［解析］句意：當(dāng)陽光透過窗戶照進(jìn)來時，客廳變得更加明亮?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。A.bigger更大的;B.cleaner

更干凈的：C.quieter更安靜的；D.brighter更明亮的。根據(jù)asthesunlightcomesinthroughthewindows.可知，

當(dāng)陽光透過窗戶照進(jìn)來的時候，客廳會變得更加明亮，故答案選D。

7.一Haveyougotreadyfortheget-togelher.Dad?

一Well,westillhavetogetanotherfivechairs.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

［答案］A

［解析］句意：——你為聯(lián)歡會做好準(zhǔn)備了嗎，爸爸?—嗯，我們還得再買五把椅子。考查不定代詞。everything

所有的事，一切事；something某事，某物；anything任何事情；nothing沒有事情，什么都沒有。根據(jù)答語

“我們還得再買五把椅子”，可以推斷，上一句是在問聯(lián)歡會每件事情都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？故選A。

8.-What'syourpresentforourdaughter'sbirthday?

—It,sa.Iwanttogiveherasurprise.

A.planB.dressC.cardD.secret

［答案］D

［解析］句意：——你給我們女兒買了什么生日禮物?——這是個秘密。我想給她一個驚喜?？疾槊~。plan

計劃;dress連衣裙；card卡;secret秘密;根據(jù)"Iwanttogiveherasurprise.”可知想給她一個驚喜，可推測

出此處是“秘密”，故選D。

9.1amnotallowedtotheTVtowatchmyfavouriteprogramsbeforefinishingmyhomework.

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnup

［答案］A

［解析］句意:在完成作業(yè)之前，我不被允許打開電視看我最喜歡的節(jié)目。考查動詞詞組。turnon打開;turndown

調(diào)低；turnoff關(guān)掉；turnup調(diào)高；根據(jù)"befbrefinishingmyhomework.”可知在完成作業(yè)之前，可推測出“不

被允許打開電視“，所以此處是“打開”，故選A。

10.—Haveyougotthetime?

一Wemustgonow.

A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ido.

C.It's9o'clock.D.Haveagoodtime!

［答案］C

［解析］句意：——你知道現(xiàn)在幾點了嗎？一~9點了。我們現(xiàn)在必須走了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,lhave情態(tài)

動詞為have的肯定回答；Yes,Ido含有助動詞的肯定回答；It's9o'clock9點；Haveagoodtime玩得開心。

根據(jù)問題問幾點，可知應(yīng)回答具體時間點。故選C。

二、完形填空（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（分值由每小題1.5分調(diào)整為1分，減少10分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

Everyoneneedsfriends.Wecanshare11withourfriendsand12themforhelpwhenweare

introuble.Inaword,itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedto

be13sowedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeelworseifweneverhadafriend.

Tomakefriends,youneedtobea14personwhooftenwearssmiles.Asmilealwaysmakestheothers

likeyou.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfromhim.Tryto15names.Itmakesyour

newfriendsfeelhappywhenyoucallthembytheirnames,16youdon'tforgetthem.

Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Ifyoudon'tagreewithotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Donot

argue,butdiscuss.Youalways17friendsifyouarguetoomuch.Andyoushouldthinkmoreofothersthan

ofyourself.It?sgoodfor18tohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriends.Thisisveryimportantinchildren's

growingup,becausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.

Theremore19newsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'thave.

Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywellanditcouldbegoodjustknowingthat

someone20aboutyou.

11.A.risksB.secretsC.wealthD.skills

12.A.turndownB.turntoC.callbackD.calloff

13.A.afraidB.activeC.angryD.alone

14.A.cheerfulB.carefulC.powerfulD.useful

15.A.forgetB.rememberC.changeD.use

16.A.ifB.soC.untilD.because

17.A.meetB.makeC.loseD.help

18.A.teenagersB.adultsC.strangersD.visitors

19.A.goodB.awfulC.hardD.easy

20.A.talksB.thinksC.caresD.worries

［解析］文章大意：這篇短文主要論述了朋友在我們生活中的重要性以及如何交朋友的問題。

11.句意：我們可以和朋友們分享秘密，并在我們有麻煩的時候向他們尋求幫助。

risks風(fēng)險；secrets秘密;wealth財富；skills技術(shù)。sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某事，結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)是和

朋友分享秘密。故選B。

12.句意：我們可以和朋友們分享秘密，并在我們有麻煩的時候向他們尋求幫助。

turndown拒絕；turnto求助于;callback回電;calloff取消。根據(jù)題干中“fbrhelpwhenweareintrouble”可

推出此處說可以求助于朋友們，用tumio符合題意。故選B。

13.句意：當(dāng)然，有時候我們需要獨處，所以我們不希望總是有人在身邊。

afraid