適用于新高考新教材廣西專版2025屆高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld課件新人教版

必修第一冊UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD英語背主題詞匯積寫作素材主題:語言學(xué)習(xí)

單詞

一、學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容

1.phrase

n.短語

2.idiom

n.習(xí)語;成語

3.pronunciation

n.發(fā)音

4.grammar

n.語法

5.practice

n.練習(xí)

6.standard

n.&

adj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(的)7.knowledge

n.知識;學(xué)問

8.communication

n.交流

9.pronounce

vt.發(fā)音

10.spell

vt.拼寫二、學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)狀

1.accuracy

n.準(zhǔn)確;精確

2.fault

n.缺點(diǎn);毛病

3.perfect

adj.完美的;極好的

4.abundant

adj.大量的;豐富的

5.wonderful

adj.美妙的;精彩的;了不起的;太好了

6.splendid

adj.燦爛的;輝煌的;(口語)極好的

7.master

vt.精通;掌握

8.acquire

v.獲得;得到

9.overcome

v.克服;解決

10.enlarge

vt.擴(kuò)大詞塊

1.watch

cartoons看動畫片

2.full

name全名

3.a

British

accent英國口音

4.written

Chinese漢語書面語

5.refer

to/consult

a

dictionary

查詞典

6.in

ancient/modern

times在古/現(xiàn)代

7.enlarge

one’s

vocabulary擴(kuò)大某人的詞匯量

8.global

affairs全球事務(wù)9.writing

system書寫體系

10.American

English美式英語

11.primary

school小學(xué)

12.get

high

marks得高分

13.a

beautiful

art

form一種美麗的藝術(shù)形式

14.native

speakers母語使用者通詞句基礎(chǔ)自測教材單詞必背寫作詞匯1.

adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的

n.本地人2.

n.態(tài)度;看法3.

n.體系;制度;系統(tǒng)4.

prep.即使;盡管5.

n.因素;要素6.

n.符號;象征native

attitude

system

despite

factor

symbol

7.

n.方式;方法;途徑8.

n.尊重;關(guān)注vt.把……視為;看待9.

n.文字;符號;角色;品質(zhì);特點(diǎn)10.

n.公共事務(wù);事件;關(guān)系11.

adj.特定的;明確的;具體的12.

n.&vi.斗爭;奮斗;搏斗13.

vt.懇求;祈求;哀求14.

n.要求;需求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求;需要vi.查問means

regard

character

affair

specific

struggle

beg

demand識記閱讀詞匯1.billionn.

2.bonen.

3.shelln.

4.carvevt.&vi.

5.dynastyn.

6.dialectn.

7.classicadj.

n.

十億骨頭;骨(質(zhì))

殼;殼狀物雕刻

王朝;朝代地方話;方言傳統(tǒng)的;最優(yōu)秀的;典型的經(jīng)典作品;名著8.calligraphyn.

9.tonguen.

10.semestern.

11.petroln.

12.subwayn.

13.apartmentn.

14.pantsn.[pl.]

15.gapn.

16.vocabularyn.

書法;書法藝術(shù)舌頭;語言學(xué)期汽油地鐵公寓套房內(nèi)褲;短褲;褲子間隔;開口;差距

詞匯

構(gòu)織連脈詞匯1.

vi.提到;參考;查閱vt.查詢;叫……求助于→

n.指稱關(guān)系;參考

2.

adj.以(某事)為基礎(chǔ)的;以……為重要部分(或特征)的→

vt.以……為據(jù)點(diǎn);以……為基礎(chǔ)n.底部;根據(jù)→__________adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的

3.

n.(植物、語言等的)變體;異體;多樣化→

vi.變化→

adj.各種各樣的

4.

adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修課程;主修學(xué)生vi.主修;專門研究→

n.大多數(shù);大半

referreference

basedbasebasic

varietyvaryvariousmajormajority

5.

adj.全球的;全世界的→

n.球體;地球儀;地球

6.

vt.欣賞;重視;感激;領(lǐng)會

vi.增值→

n.欣賞;鑒賞;感激;理解

7.

n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同樣的→

adv.相同地;等同地→

n.同等;平等

8.

n.描寫(文字);形容→

vt.描寫;描述

9.

vt.聯(lián)系;講述→

adj.相關(guān)的→

n.聯(lián)系;關(guān)系

globalglobe

appreciateappreciationequalequallyequality

descriptiondescribe

relaterelatedrelation常用短語1.

浮沉;興衰;榮辱

2.

觀點(diǎn);看法3.

指的是;描述;提到;查閱4.

與……相關(guān);涉及;談到5.

起著……的作用6.

感覺像7.

越來越多的8.

導(dǎo)致upsanddowns

pointofview

referto

relateto

playa(n)...rolein

feellike

anincreasingnumberof

leadto

9.bebasedon

10.usedto

11.dateback(to...)

12.havealotoftroublewith

以……為基礎(chǔ)過去常常追溯到……

在……方面有很多麻煩重點(diǎn)句型1.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,leading

tomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.【嘗試翻譯】

多年以來,這種(書寫)體系發(fā)展成不同的形式,因?yàn)樵谀嵌螘r(shí)間,由于人們在地理上的分裂,方言和文字的多樣性也隨之產(chǎn)生。

【考點(diǎn)凝練】

動詞-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語2.Thatwritingsystemwas

of

great

importanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.【嘗試翻譯】

【考點(diǎn)凝練】

“beof+抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于該名詞對應(yīng)的形容詞

那一書寫體系對于凝聚中華民族和中華文化具有重要意義。

3.Eventoday,no

matter

whereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.【嘗試翻譯】

【考點(diǎn)凝練】nomatterwhere引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句4.Itwasexerciseforthebrain;the

moreIlearntofalanguage,the

moremybrainwouldgrow.【考點(diǎn)凝練】

“the+比較級...,the+比較級...”意為“越……就越……”。

【嘗試翻譯】

即使在今天,不論住在哪里,也不論說何種方言,中國人都仍能通過書寫(文字)進(jìn)行交流。

這是對大腦的鍛煉;我對一門語言學(xué)得越多,我的智力就增長得越快。

單元詞句小測Ⅰ.單詞小測1.Thereare

goodsinthesupermarket,andtheprices

fromcentstodollars.The

attractsmanycustomers.(various)

2.He

therobberyindetailtothepolicemanandhis

wasveryvaluable—thepolicecaughttherobberinashorttime.(describe)

3.Mostpeopleagreethatthereisacause-effect

betweenobesityandunhealthyeating.Inotherwords,yourhealthis

towhatyoueat.(relate)

variousvaryvariety

describeddescription

relationrelated

4.Allmenareborn

,soeveryonehopestobetreated_________because

isthebasicdemand.(equal)

5.Oneofthe

problemsisthata

ofthegraduateswho

inEnglishfinditdifficulttofindagoodjob.(majority)

equalequallyequality

majormajoritymajorⅡ.短語小測EachnationhasitsowntonguebutinMary’s1.

(看法),languagechanges2.

(和……有關(guān))thevarietyofpoliticalsystemsandcivilisationsofdifferentcountries.Somelanguagescan3.

(追溯到)theearliestdynasty.With4.

(興衰)ofanation,itslanguageisconstantlychanging.Nomatterhowlanguagedevelops,itisasymbolofanation.SheespeciallyappreciatesclassicChineseliterature,soshetrieseverymeansto5.

(查閱)Chineseclassicswhich6.

(以……為基礎(chǔ))ancientChinesecultureandcivilisation.

pointofview

relateto

datebackto

upsanddowns

referto

arebasedonⅢ.句型小測——高考情景仿寫1.他熄了燈,什么也看不見了。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)Heturnedoffthelamp,

.

2.因?yàn)槭澜缱兂闪艘粋€地球村,掌握好英語對我們大家都很重要。(beof+抽象名詞)Astheworldhasbecomeaglobalvillage,havingagoodknowledgeofEnglish

.

seeingnothing

isofgreatimportancetousall

3.無論走到哪里,他總是帶著手機(jī)。(nomatterwhere)

,hetakeshiscellphonewithhim.

Nomatterwherehegoes4.參與的人越多,海洋環(huán)境就越好。(the+比較級,the+比較級)

areinvolved,

theoceanenvironmentis.

Themorepeoplethebetter提能力增分課堂核心詞匯突破1.refer

vi.提到;參考;查閱

vt.查詢;叫……求助于【練會】單句填空①He

(refer)tothesystemthatisrelatedtothewelfareofbillionsofpeopleattheconference.

②Thepublishersreprintedandsoldthebookwithout

(refer)totheauthor.

referred

reference/referring③AslongaswecanbettergrasptheknowledgeofEnglish,anymethodis

(refer).

referable【寫美】完成句子·背誦④關(guān)于餐桌禮儀,我想給你一些建議,希望對你有幫助。

tablemanners,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestionsandhopethattheywillbehelpfultoyou.

In/Withreferenceto【歸納】(1)refer

to指的是;描述;提到;查閱refer...to...把……提交給……;讓(人)參考……refer

to...as...把……稱作……(2)reference

n.提及,涉及;參考;參考書目in/with

reference

to

sb

/sth關(guān)于(3)referable

adj.可與……相關(guān)的【點(diǎn)津】refer的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞都要先雙寫r,再加-ed或-ing。類似的詞還有prefer。2.base

vt.以……為據(jù)點(diǎn);以……為基礎(chǔ)

n.底部;根據(jù)【練會】單句填空/完成句子①Thereportis

onfiguresfromdifferentschools.

,thereisanurgentneedof

facilitiesforstudents.(base)

②Thefilm

(以真實(shí)的故事為基礎(chǔ))anditturnedouttobeahugehit.

basedBasicallybasic

wasbasedonatruestory【寫美】句式升級·背誦→③_________________________________________________________

(用定語從句改寫句②)

→④______________________________________________________(用分詞短語作狀語改寫句②)

Thefilmwhich/thatwasbasedonatruestoryturnedouttobeahugehit.Basedonatruestory,thefilmturnedouttobeahugehit.【歸納】(1)base

...on/upon...以……為基礎(chǔ)/依據(jù)be

based

on/upon...以……為基礎(chǔ)/依據(jù)(2)basis

n.基礎(chǔ)on

the

basis

of

...根據(jù)……;在……的基礎(chǔ)上(3)basic

adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的basically

adv.基本上;大體上【佳句】Don’tjudgeonepersonbased

onwhatyousee.不要根據(jù)你所看到的去評價(jià)一個人。3.date

back(to...)追溯到【練會】單句填空/詞匯升級①M(fèi)yinterestinstampcollecting

(date)backtomyschooldays.

②Everyoneshouldkeepongettinghimselfeducatedsoastobeup

datewithmoderntechnology.

dates

to

outofdate③Thedictionaryis

(升級old):manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.【寫美】一句多譯·背誦中國飲茶文化源遠(yuǎn)流長,可以追溯到1,000多年前。④Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistorywhich

.

⑤Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistory

.(分詞作定語)

datesfrom/backtomorethan1,000yearsagodatingfrom/backtomorethan1,000yearsago【歸納】(1)up

to

date時(shí)髦的out

of

date過時(shí)的to

date迄今;到目前為止set

a

date

for

...確定……的日期(2)go

back

to追溯到……【點(diǎn)津】(1)datebackto和datefrom一般無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。(2)datebackto和datefrom作后置定語時(shí),常用現(xiàn)在分詞形式?！炯丫洹緾alligraphyisanartformdating

back

tomorethan3,000yearsago.書法是一種擁有3000多年歷史的藝術(shù)形式。4.variety

n.(植物、語言等的)變體;異體;多樣化;多變(性)【練會】單句填空①Oneoftheadvantagesisthatwecanfind

(variety)topics,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.

②Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils,whoseages

(various)from10to15.

various

vary

③Besides,thereare

(variety)ofresourcesintheoceansforustoexploit.

varieties【寫美】詞匯/句式升級·背誦④Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium.Ithasall

kinds

ofwell-equippedfacilities.→Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium,

.(升級加黑詞;定語從句)

whichhasvarious/varietiesof/avarietyofwell-equippedfacilities(2)various

adj.不同的;各種各樣的for

various

reasons

由于種種原因(3)vary

vt.&vi.改變;變化;不同;使多樣化vary

from...to...從……到……不等;在……到……之間變動【點(diǎn)津】avarietyof(varietiesof)既可修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);修飾不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。5.major

adj.主要的;重要的;大的

n.主修課程;主修學(xué)生

vi.主修;專門研究【練會】單句填空①Someoftheplaystoldsadstories,butthemajorityoftheplays

(be)reallyfunny.

②Ihopetogainabitmoreknowledgeofgardeningsothatitcanhelpmetomajor

thegardeningafterattendingcollege.

were

in

【寫美】完成句子·背誦③有些人中途放棄了,但是大部分參賽者都成功跑到了終點(diǎn)。Somepeoplegaveuphalfway,but

madeittothefinishingline.

themajorityoftheparticipants【歸納】(1)major

in主修……(2)an

English

major英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生(3)majority

n.大部分;大多數(shù)a/the

majority

of大多數(shù)in

a/the

majority占大多數(shù)【點(diǎn)津】themajorityof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);后接不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù);后接集合名詞作主語時(shí),若集合名詞視為整體,則謂語動詞用單數(shù),若集合名詞考慮個體,則謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。6.means

n.方式;方法;途徑【練會】單句填空①Everypossiblemeans

(try)/Allpossiblemeans

(try),butnonehasworked.

②Ancientpeoplerecordedwhathadhappened

meansofcarvingvarietiesofsymbolswithspecificmeaningsontoshellsorbones.

③Hewas

nomeanssatisfiedwiththeprogressoftheproject,soheaskedustofinishitby

means.

hasbeentriedhavebeentriedbybyall

【寫美】句式升級·背誦→④__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(用倒裝句升級句③)

Bynomeanswashesatisfiedwiththeprogressoftheproject,soheaskedustofinishitbyallmeans.【歸納】(1)a

means

of(doing)sth(做)某事的方法、途徑means

of

production/transport/communication生產(chǎn)工具/運(yùn)輸工具/通信手段(2)by

this

means用這種方法by

means

of用,依靠;通過by

all

means無論如何;當(dāng)然可以(口語)by

no

means決不;無論如何都不(位于句首,句子要部分倒裝)【點(diǎn)津】means是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞,其謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于means前的修飾語。7.appreciate

vt.欣賞;重視;感激;領(lǐng)會

vi.增值【練會】單句填空①Frommypointofview,weshouldlearn

(appreciate)lifeandholdapositiveattitudedespitetheupsanddowns.

②Understandinghergoodintentions,IeatallthefoodthatisprovidedbyMomwith

(appreciate).

③Ireallyappreciate

(work)withsomeonewhofullyappreciatesthesignificanceofhardwork.

toappreciateappreciation

working

④Butonthebrightside,hemetmanykindpeopleand

(appreciate)thebeautyofnatureindifferentpartsoftheworld.

appreciated

【寫美】完成句子·背誦⑤如果你愿意幫助我們,我將非常感激。

youarewillingtogiveahandtous.

Iwouldtrulyappreciateitif【歸納】(1)appreciate+n./pron./v.-ing重視/感激……I

would

appreciate

it

if

...假如……,我將不勝感激appreciate+that/wh-從句

理解/意識到……(2)appreciation

n.欣賞;感激convey/express

one’s

appreciation表達(dá)感激【點(diǎn)津】當(dāng)appreciate,hate,dislike,love,like,depend/relyon等詞后接賓語從句時(shí),一般先加it,再接賓語從句。8.struggle

n.&

vi.斗爭;奮斗;搏斗【練會】單句填空①Atpresent,Chinahastostruggle

allkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.

②Somefarmerswouldliketoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,struggling

(provide)bettereducationfortheirchildren.

③Workersarestruggling

acleancanteenandhealthyfood.

against/withtoprovidefor

【寫美】句式升級·背誦④Maryhadstruggledformonthstofindajob,andfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.→

,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(用分詞作狀語改寫)

Havingstruggledformonthstofindajob【歸納】(1)struggle

for

...為……而斗爭struggle

with/against

sb

/sth與某人/某事做斗爭struggle

to

do

sth努力做某事struggle

to

one’s

feet

掙扎著站起來(2)it

is

a

struggle(for

sb)to

do

sth(對于某人而言)做某事真是難事【佳句】Hetriedtostruggle

to

his

feet,butfailed.他努力掙扎著站起來,但失敗了。9.equal

n.同等的人;相等物

adj.相同的;同樣的

vt.比得上;敵得過【練會】單句填空①Youshouldbepositiveandcheerful,foryourmentalhealthisequal

yourphysicalhealth.

②Inmyheart,MichaelJordanis

equalinplayingbasketball.

③Menandwomenmustbetreated

(equal)ineducationandemployment.

towithout

equally

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦我可以作為一名志愿者帶領(lǐng)參觀者參觀畫廊,我確信我能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。④IcanserveasavolunteertoguidethevisitorsaroundthegalleryandIamconvincedthat

.

(equal)⑤IcanserveasavolunteertoguidethevisitorsaroundthegalleryandIholdthefirmbeliefthatI

.

(fit/qualified)Iamequaltothejobamfitfor/qualifiedforthejob【歸納】(1)be

equal

to

sth/doing

sth等于/勝任(做)某事(2)equal

sb/sth

in

(doing)

sth在(做)某事上比得過/敵得過某人/物(3)be

without

equal=have

no

equal無與倫比(4)equality

n.平等;相等(5)equally

adv.相等地;同等地;公平地;同樣地【點(diǎn)津】表示“勝任……”的其他常見表達(dá):①beupto②befitfor③bequalifiedfor10.demand

n.要求;需求

vt.強(qiáng)烈要求;需要

vi.查問【練會】單句填空①WhatIwanttostressisthatsomenewmembersare

demandinourclub.

②Myfathercamedownanddemanded

(know)whathadhappened.

③Itturnsoutthatsuchrobotscanhelpthemost

(demand)tasks.

④Theteacherdemandedthatwe

(struggle)toachieveourgoals.

in

toknow

demanding

(should)struggle⑤(2023·湖南長郡中學(xué)部分名校聯(lián)盟高三模擬)VisitorstoCaizhaihaveincreased20-fold,creatingdemand

furthercafes,guesthousesandrelatedbusinessesnearby.

for

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦因?yàn)檎O果需要爬樹,農(nóng)民們要求我們謹(jǐn)慎小心。⑥Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,

.

⑦Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,

.

thefarmersdemandedforustobecautiousandcarefulthefarmersdemandedthatwe(should)becautiousandcareful【歸納】(1)demand(for

sb)to

do

sth要求(某人)做某事demand

that

...(should)do

sth要求……做某事(從句用虛擬語氣)(2)(a)demand

for

...對……的需(要)求be

in

great

demand需求量很大meet/satisfy

one’s

demands滿足某人的需求【佳句】Withsomanymattersdemandingmyattentionatonce,Isparenotimetochatwithyou.有太多事情需要我立即處理,我抽不出時(shí)間和你聊天。②Thepositioncallsfor

(relate)experienceinthefieldandgoodskillsatusingcomputers.

③Determiningwherewearein

(relate)tooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.

to

related

relation

11.relate

vt.聯(lián)系;講述【練會】單句填空①(2023·陜西咸陽模擬)Experiencedhandicraftmen(手工藝人)wereatthesitetoshowskillsthatrelate

thelivesofoldpeopleinthepast.

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦你應(yīng)該把與這個問題有關(guān)的所有信息都寫下來。④Youshouldwritedownalltheinformation

theproblem.(relate)

⑤Youshouldwritedownalltheinformation

theproblem.(relation)

relatedtoinrelationto【歸納】(1)relate

sth

to

sb向某人講述某事relate

to

與……相關(guān);涉及;談到(2)related

adj.相關(guān)的;有聯(lián)系的be

related

to...

與……有關(guān)(3)relation

n.關(guān)系;聯(lián)系in

relation

to關(guān)于【佳句】Inthefuture,payincreaseswillbe

related

toproductivity.以后,工資的上漲將和業(yè)績掛鉤?！镅a(bǔ)遺缺

微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義regardA.n.尊重B.n.問候C.vt.看待;把……視為D.vt.(尤指以某種方式)注視1.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccidentascatastrophic.Helearnedbraille(盲文)quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationatWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.

2.Ihaveaveryhighregardforhimandwhathehasachieved.

3.Pleasegivemyregardstoyourparents.

4.Sheregardedhimcuriouslyforamoment.

CABDⅡ.單句填空1.Asweknow,thekoalaisnative

Australia.

2.Whyisshesoconcernedabouthisattitude

herwork?

3.Thescenerywassobeautifulthatitwasalmost

description.

to

to/towards

beyond4.Carryingforwardthetraditionofancientpoetryandcommonspeech,theartisalso

veryhighliteraryvalue.

of重點(diǎn)句型透視1.be

of+抽象名詞【教材原句】Thatwritingsystemwas

of

great

importanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.(P62)那一書寫體系對于凝聚中華民族和中華文化具有重要意義?！揪殨客瓿删渥英贕enerallyspeaking,theproducts

(高質(zhì)量)orfamousbrandsarepopularwithpeople.

③Thetworooms

(同樣大小).

isofgreatimportanceofhighqualityareofthesamesize①(2022·全國乙卷)Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhood

(很重要),andtheindustryisplayingitspart.

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦我珍惜這個好機(jī)會,它在很多方面對我都有好處。④Itreasurethisgoodchanceandit

inmanyways.

⑤Itreasurethisgoodchanceandit

inmanyways.

isofgreatbenefittomeisverybeneficialtome【歸納】(1)be

of+抽象名詞=be+該名詞的同根形容詞

(2)“be

of

the

same+抽象名詞”用于說明主語的特征(這類抽象名詞沒有相應(yīng)的形容詞形式),如:be

of

the

same

size/weight/height/age/colour/kind/type。2.no

matter

where

引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句【教材原句】Eventoday,no

matter

whereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.(P62)即使在今天,不論住在哪里,也不論說何種方言,中國人都仍能通過書寫(文字)進(jìn)行交流。whereWhatever

whoever

【練會】單句填空①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Whateveritis,nomatter

smallitmightseem,writeitdown.

②(2022·全國甲卷)Knowingsometipswillhelpensurethatyouhaveanenjoyablemealwithfriendsorfamily—nomatter

youareintheworld.

③

happens,weshallneverlosehope.

④Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto

winsfirstplaceinthebicyclerace.

how【寫美】句式升級·背誦⑤Everyyear,anyonewhomakesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.→Everyyear,

willwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.(用主語從句改寫)

whoevermakesthemostbeautifulkite【歸納】“no

matter+疑問詞”結(jié)構(gòu)與“疑問詞+-ever”

在用法上的異同:(1)“no

matter+疑問詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever

既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),相當(dāng)于no

matter

what/who/which/whom。(3)whenever,wherever,however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),相當(dāng)于no

matter

when/where/how,意為“無論何時(shí)/何地/如何”。微專題精準(zhǔn)突破熟詞生義練1.address(P61)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.地址,住址;

What’syouremailaddress?n.稱呼;致辭;

MrHowardgaveanaddressoneconomicstrategiesinAsia.電子郵箱地址講話;演講項(xiàng)目意義例句生義v.

MostpeoplecallmeBob.HowdoIaddressyou?v.

Headdressedthenationlastweek.v.

Pleaseaddressallenquiriestothisoffice.v.

________________________Sowhydidyouopenaletterthatwasaddressedtome?v.

Thenextmeetingwilladdresstheproblemoftruancy.v.

Headdressedmeinlowtunes.稱呼發(fā)表演說提出在(信封或包裹)上寫上姓名(或地址)

對付,應(yīng)付;處理交談2.present(P62)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.

Theygavemetheatreticketsasapresent.n.

Theplayissetinthepresent.adj.

;存在的

Therewerenochildrenpresent.adj.

Idon’thaveherpresentaddress.禮物,贈品現(xiàn)在,目前出席的,在場的

現(xiàn)在的,目前的項(xiàng)目意義例句生義n.

Theverbinthissentenceisinthepresent.vt.

Thewinnerswerepresentedwithmedals.vt.

Hepresentedthereporttohiscolleaguesatthemeeting.vt.

Theclassroompresentedacheerfulbusyatmospheretothevisitors.vt.

_____________Shepresentsthelate-nightnews.vt.

LateronI’dliketopresentyoutotheheadteacher.提交展現(xiàn)主持播出(電視或廣播節(jié)目)

現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)贈送,授予引見,介紹3.major(P62)項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義adj.

____________BuckinghamPalaceisamajortouristattraction.主要的;重要的;大的項(xiàng)目意義例句生義n.

____________Whatisyourmajor,EnglishorFrench?n.

____________She’saFrenchmajor.vi.

ShemajoredinphilosophyatHarvard.n.

___________________HerfatherwasamajorintheScotsGuards.(大學(xué)生的)專業(yè),主修課程(大學(xué)專業(yè)的)主修學(xué)生主修,以……為專業(yè)(英軍、美軍及其他軍隊(duì)中的)少校測效果課堂評價(jià)Ⅰ.單句填空A組

基礎(chǔ)必練1.(2023·廣西玉林高三三模)Theoriginsofshadowplay,anartformalsoknownasshadowpuppetry,candateback

theWesternHanDynasty.

2.(2023·陜西咸陽模擬)Familieswilltakeseniorstoclimbupthemountainstoenjoythecool,refreshingairofthefall,appreciatea

(vary)ofchrysanthemums(菊花)infullbloomandwishforlivinglong.

3.Iappreciate

(invite)toyourparty,butIhaveanimportantactivitytoattend.

to

variety

beinginvited4.Havingstruggled

(find)ajobformonths,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.

5.Inrecentyears,withrapideconomicdevelopment,theenergyis_______

greaterdemandinChina.

6.Theysurvivedinthefire

meansofbreathingthroughawettowel.

7.Heisequalto

(undertake)thetask,fornoone_________

(equal)himinthearea.Inotherwords,heis

equal.

tofindinbyundertakingequalswithout

B組

高考鏈接8.(2023·全國乙卷)Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,

(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.

9.(2022·全國甲卷)Oceansplay

importantroleinourworldtoday.

10.(2022·全國乙卷)The

(regular)theycanbeinspected,themorerailwaysafety,reliabilityandon-timeperformancewillbeimproved.

means

an

moreregularly11.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Iused

(keep)henswhenIwasyoungerandhadtoprepare