安徽省八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)新版外研版

期中綜合素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)限時(shí):120分鐘滿分:120分第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四大題，滿分20分）Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（）1.WherehasJackbeen？ A. B. C.（）2.WhatdoesJohnlikebestaboutCenturyPark？ A. B. C.（）3.Whatwillthegirldothisafternoon？ A.Watchafootballgame. B.Finishherreport. C.Dothehousework.（）4.HowlongdidTonyliveinJapan？ A.Forthreemonths. B.Foroneyear. C.Forthreeyears.（）5.Whatistheboy’sdaddoing？ A.Wateringflowers. B.Plantingtrees. C.Takingpictures.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。（）6.What’swrongwiththegirl？ A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasacough. C.Shehasafever.（）7.Wherearethetwospeakers？ A.Inthehospital. B.Intheclassroom. C.Athome.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。（）8.Whataretheytalkingabout？ A.Favouritecartooncharacters. B.Hobbies. C.Favouritebooks.（）9.HowdidthegirlknowaboutGarfield？ A.Fromafilm. B.Fromapicture. C.Fromacartoonbook.（）10.WhydoesthemanlikeSnoopy？ A.Becauseitisadog. B.Becauseit’sveryfunny. C.Becauseitisverylovely.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（）11.Wherewilltheygo？ A.Toacity. B.Toatown. C.Toaschool.（）12.Howwilltheygothere？ A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bytrain.（）13.Howlongwillittakethemtogetthere？ A.Over2hours. B.Over3hours. C.Over4hours.（）14.Whatwilltheytakeforlunch？ A.Rice. B.Bread. C.Sandwiches.（）15.Whatcantheydoafterlunch？ A.Goswimming. B.Goshopping. C.Goboating.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）HowtokeephealthyFirstHaveenoughsleep，orwemaybe16..SecondEatplentyofhealthyfoodlike17.vegetablesandfruit.ThirdDrinksomethinghealthysuchasapplejuiceand18..FinallyExerciseoften—play19.orruntomakeushealthyand20..其次部分語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分35分）Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（）21.AlthoughIcouldkeepmyeyesopen，myhomeworkwasstilldonelastnight. A.easily B.hardly C.already D.always（）22.—Haveyoueverheard“Athousand－milebeginswiththefirststep”？ —Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi. A.cloud B.journey C.decision D.spirit（）23.—Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin？ —Verywell.Heisreallyandtakespartinallkindsofactivitiesinhisfreetime. A.polite B.strict C.active D.careful（）24.Hefeiisabeautifulcity.Ithasmanyplacesofinterest.Solotsofcometovisititeveryyear. A.children B.tourists C.players D.writers（）25.DoyouhearoftheEnglishsaying“Striketheiron（打鐵）itishot”？ A.unless B.while C.after D.until（）26.—Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistake，willyou？ —No，Iwon’t.Iknowthatofusisperfectafterall. A.none B.noone C.each D.all（）27.MysisteroftenherfreetimetohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish. A.givesup B.putsup C.setsup D.callsup（）28.It’stofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Weneedmorehelp. A.different B.important C.impossible D.necessary（）29.—Whatwastheresultofthebasketballmatchyesterday？ —Ourteamtheotherteambyascore（分?jǐn)?shù)）oftwotoone. Apleted B.beat C.won D.lost（）30.[2024宣城寧國(guó)期中三校聯(lián)考]—ShallwegotoYanchengtoseetheLily（百合花）FlowerSeathisweekend？ —It’ssaidthatthereareallkindsofbeautifulflowersthere.Wecan’tmissit. A.I’mnotsure. B.Whynot？ C.That’snotagoodidea. D.That’sallright.Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）ATonykepthiseyesontheground.Itwasthe31dayofhislife.Hekeptthinkingthathemissedscoringthatgoal.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.Hisstupid32madehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreally33thathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.Withanupsetlook，hewalkedthroughthedoor，andhisfatherasked，“What’swrong，son？”Tony’sfeelingwaswrittenalloverhis34.“Ilostthegame，”Tonyreplied.Thenhewentintohisroom.Tenminuteslater，Tonyheardhisfather35hisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.“Tony，don’tbetoohardonyourself.”“Ilostthegame，Dad.Icouldn’t36myteaminthegame.They’llprobablyneverletmeplayagain.”“Soccerisaboutteamwork.You’renottheonlyreasonwhyyourteamlost.Besides，winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Anotherhalfistoknowhowtotalkwithyourteammatesand37yourmistakes.”Tonythoughtabouthisdad’swords38.Thenextday，Tonywenttosoccerpractice.“Hey，guys，”hesaidtohisteammates，“I’mreallysorryaboutyesterday.ButIthinkifwe39practisingtogether，we’regoingtowinthenextone.”Tohissurprise，histeammatesall40withhim.“Yeah，”theysaid，“Don’tworry.It’sneverjustoneperson’sproblem.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”（）31.A.shortest B.worst C.latest D.newest（）32.A.joke B.show C.mark D.mistake（）33.A.sad B.shy C.worried D.sorry（）34.A.face B.shoulder C.nose D.head（）35.A.pointingat B.smilingat C.knockingat D.lookingat（）36.A.make B.help C.feel D.lose（）37.A.hearfrom B.waitfor C.learnfrom D.askfor（）38.A.carefully B.cheerfully C.nervously D.proudly（）39.A.finish B.mind C.stop D.keep（）40.A.agreed B.disagreed C.discussed D.helpedBAbirdwenttolookforhappiness.On41way，shesawaflower.Theflowerwasshortofwater，buthisfacewasfullof42.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower，“You’regoingtodie，butwhyareyoustillsohappy？”“Becausemydreamwillcometrue，”saidthelittleflower.“43isit？”thebirdasked.“Togetsweetfruit.”Thenthebirdgottoknowhappinessisa44intheheart.Thelittlebird45flying.Thenshesawadisabledduck.Theduckwassingingasonghappily.Sheaskedtheduck，“Lifeissounfairforyou，butwhydon’tyoufeel46？”“BecausejustnowIsawalittleduckfalldown，andIhelpedhimstandupagain，”saidtheduck.Thenthebird47learnedhappinessisloveintheheart.Thebirdwentonflying.Nextshesawaspiderfallingoffawetwall，buthedidn’t48thethoughtofgoingonclimbing.Thebirdasked，“Youfailed（失?。゛gainandagain，butwhyisjoystillonyourface？”“49Isticktoclimbing，Iwillclimboverthewalloneday，”saidthespider.Thebird50happinessisabelief（信念）intheheart.Sothebirdnolongerlookedforhappiness，becauseshefinallyknewthatthetruehappinessisinherownheart.（）41.A.your B.his C.her D.my（）42.A.surprise B.fear C.smiles D.doubt（）43.A.Where B.When C.Who D.What（）44.A.hope B.picture C.secret D.gift（）45.A.kept B.liked C.forgot D.remembered（）46.A.noisy B.sad C.busy D.hungry（）47.A.cheaply B.suddenly C.recently D.widely（）48.A.offer B.ask C.stop D.help（）49.A.Inorderthat B.Aslongas C.Assoonas D.Inorderto（）50.A.practised B.advised C.planned D.understoodⅦ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）[2024合肥四十二中期中]A：Hi，Ann.Wheredidyougoyesterday？B：Iwenttothecinematoseeafilm.A：51. B：Turbo.52.A：No，never.53. B：Yes，it’saverywonderfulcartoon.A：What’sitabout？ B：54.A：Itmustbeveryinteresting，right？B：Ithinkso.Bytheway，Iknowyoulikecartoons，too.55.A：Ilikecartoonswithhappyendings.B：AnothercartoonwillbeonattheStudentCinemanextweekend.Shallwegotoseeittogether？A：Allright.Seeyounextweekend. B：Seeyou.A.Isitacartoon？B.Whenshallwemeet？C.Haveyoueverseenitbefore？D.What’sthenameofthefilm？E.Thankyouforinvitingmetoseeafilm.F.Whatkindofcartoonsdoyoulikebest？G.It’sabouthowasnailmakeshisimpossibledreamcometrue.第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A[2024安徽]Thereareabout8，000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet，butsomeofthemdon’thaveenoughfood.Lastyear，morethan820millionpeoplesuffered（遭遇）fromhunger.That’ssad.What’smore，itshouldn’tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now，youcan，too！Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.Weaccept：CannedfoodBiscuitsRiceBoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy*Noopenedfood.*Noexpired（過(guò)期的）food.*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.Comeandofferyourhelp！Everylittlebitmakesadifference！Emailusatstophunger@xyzfoodbank（）56.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear？ A.Over820million. B.About930million. C.Over7，180million. D.About8，000million.（）57.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank？ A. B. C. D.（）58.What’sthepurposeofthetext？ A.Tointroduceatraditionalbank. B.Topresentsomeworldproblems. C.Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood. D.Totellpeopletoprotecttheearth.BLucyBrown，aged12，putssmilesonthefacesofkidsandkeepsthemverywarmtoo.Shesews（縫紉）blankets（毯子）forchildrenwhoaredealingwithchallengessuchasbeingsick，feelingunhappy，orlosingafamilymember.Lucygottheideafouryearsago.Shehadjustlearnedtosewandmadeablanketasagiftforherfriend’sbirthday.“Shelovedit，”Lucysays.“So，Ithoughtmaybeotherkidsmightneedthatkindoflove.”HermumpostedontheInternetthatLucywantedtomakeablanketforsomeonewhoneededcare.Theycollectedthekids’suggestions.Oneachoftheblanket，Lucyaddsahand－sewn（手工縫制的）heart.“That’stoletanyonewhogetstheblanketknowtheyareloved，”shesays.ManykidswhoreceiveablanketkeepintouchwithLucy.Shenowhasfriendsallovertheworld.“IloveknowingthatIcanmakeadifference，”Lucysays.“Everyonecandosomething.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscanchangelives.”（）59.WhendidLucygettheideatosewblanketsforotherkids？ A.Attheageof4. B.Attheageof8. C.Attheageof12. D.Attheageof20.（）60.WhomadethekidsknowLucy’sidea？ A.Hermother. B.Herfriend. C.Herfriend’smother. D.Hermachine.（）61.WhydoesLucyaddahand－sewnheartoneachoftheblanket？ A.Becauseallthekidslikehearts. B.Becausehermotherwantshertodoit. C.Becauseshewantstomaketheblanketmorebeautiful. D.Becauseshewantstoletthekidsknowtheyareloved.（）62.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLucy？ A.Braveandclever. B.Beautifulandquiet. C.Kindandcaring. D.Honestandpolite.CForthousandsofyears，humanshaveexplored（探究）theEarth.Nowadays，weareexploringspace.Astronomersarethemodern－dayexplorers.Now，manyastronomersarelookingfornewplanetsandnewplacesforhumanstoliveinthefuture.Butwheredoastronomersstartexploring？Firstofall，astronomerslookforastar.That’sbecauseourownEarthmovesaroundastar—theSun.Moreimportantly，itisneithertoofarfromnortooneartotheSunforheatandlight.Sowhenastronomershavefoundthestar，theylookattheplanetsaroundit.Inrecentyears，astronomershavefoundnearly400newplanetswithstars.However，manyoftheseplanetsareeithertooneartothestarortoofaraway.However，iftheplanetisinagoodplace，astronomerslookforthreekeythings：water，airandrock（巖石）.Wateristhemostimportantbecausealllifeneedswater.Humanscandrinkitandtheycanalsogrowplantswithwater.Andplantsproduceairforhumanstobreatheandfoodtoeat.Rockonaplanetisalsoimportant.That’sbecausethereisoftenwaterundertherock.Aftermanyyearsofexploring，astronomershavefoundaplanetliketheEarth.It’sGliese581gandit’snearastar.Theastronomersthinkithaswaterandrockandthetemperatureisbetween－31℃and－12℃.That’scold，butnotcolderthanAntarcticaortheArcticCircle.AyearonGliese581gisonly37Earthdays，not365Earthdays.ButastronomersdonotthinkthesearebigdifferencesandsomeofthemthinkGliese581gwillbeanewEarth.However，Gliese581gistwentylightyearsfromtheEarth.（）63.Howdoastronomersdiscoveranewplanetforhumanstoliveon？Choosetherightorder. a.Astronomerslookforthreekeythings. b.Astronomerslookforandfindarightstar. c.Astronomerslookattheplanetsaroundthestar. A.a－b－c B.b－a－c C.b－c－a D.c－a－b（）64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto？ A.TheEarth. B.Gliese581g. C.TheSun. D.Gliese.（）65.What’sthemainideaofthetext？ A.Gliese581gisalreadyanewEarth. B.TherearesomeplanetslikeourEarth. C.Water，airandrockareimportant. D.AstronomersarelookingforanewEarth.DFeliciaGrimmenhagfromSwedendoesn’tletanythinggetinherway，evenalife－changingaccident.Afteraseriouscaraccident，F(xiàn)eliciahadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair（輪椅）.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.InearlyJune2011，17－year－oldFeliciagothitbyacar.Whenshewokeupinthehospital，shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.However，F(xiàn)eliciadidn’tquittryingtoachieveherdream.Shewantedtogetbackonthehorse.Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshewouldbeableto.Butaftertenweeks’training，shecouldrideonceagain！“Thehorseshavemeantalottome，”Feliciasaid.“WhenIsitonahorse，Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia.IfeelliketheconfidentFelicia.”Shehastakenpartincompetitionsaroundtheworld，showingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretochallengeyourself，andrememberthatyouaretheonlypersonthatsetsyourownlimits（限制），”Feliciasaid.（）66.WhatdidFelicialoseinthecaraccident？ A.Herarms. B.Herlegs. C.Herears. D.Hereyes.（）67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”mean？ A.堅(jiān)持 B.享受 C.起先 D.停止（）68.HowlongdidittakeFeliciatotraintorideahorseagain？ A.Oneyear. B.Nineyears. C.Tenweeks. D.Seventeenweeks.（）69.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFelicia’sexperience？ A.Neversaynever. B.Betterlatethannever. C.Neverthinkofyourself. D.It’snevertoolatetolearn.EFinally，youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon？Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens，especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20－20－20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpain－free.●Studiesshowthatpeopleblink（擠眼睛）lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.●Situpstraightaboutanarm’slength（長(zhǎng)度）awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.●Whataboutbluelightblockingglasses（防藍(lán)光眼鏡）？Theymaylookcool，butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.（）70.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext？ A B C D（）71.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20－20－20rule？ A.20minutes，20feet，20times. B.20seconds，20times，20feet. C.20feet，20seconds，20minutes. D.20times，20minutes，20seconds.（）72.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？ A.TheReasonsforEyeTiredness B.TheInfluenceofOnlineClasses C.TheImportanceofComputerGlasses D.TheSuggestionsaboutEyeProtection其次節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)留意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。FAlittlestream（小溪）randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert，”shethought.Asshestarted，shefoundherselfslowlydisappearintothesand.Aftermanytries，shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean，”shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime，adeepvoicesaid，“Ifwindcancrossthedesert，socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered，“That’sbecausethewindcanfly，butIcannot.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate（蒸發(fā)）intothewindanditcantakeyouacrossme，”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow？No！No！”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thewindcancarrythevapor（蒸氣）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain，”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor，yournatureneverchanges.”Afterhearingthis，thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthewind.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess，youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.73.Whogavetheadvicetothelittlestream？（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞） 74.Whatdidthelittlestreamdoafterhearingtheadvice？（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞） 75.Whatcanyourealizefromtheexperienceofthelittlestream？（不超過(guò)20個(gè)詞） 第四部分寫(xiě)（共兩大題，滿分25分）Ⅸ.單詞拼法（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）76.Allthem（會(huì)員）oftheschoolbasketballteamhavegonetoAmerica.77.ZhangGuimei’sstoryappearedonTVandm（感動(dòng)）manypeople.78.Thelittlegirlhasc（咳嗽）severaltimesallthenight.79.Lisaalwaysfeelsn（驚惶的）whilespeakinginpublic.80.Jacklooksuptothebasketballh（英雄）andwantstobecomelikehim.Ⅹ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）近年來(lái)，中小學(xué)生的健康問(wèn)題引起了人們的關(guān)注。其中垃圾食品、電子嬉戲等是影響健康的重要因素，請(qǐng)以“KeepHealthy”為題談?wù)勀愕目捶?。提示?.列舉中小學(xué)生面臨的健康問(wèn)題；2.談?wù)勗鯓硬拍鼙３纸】?。要求?.80詞左右；2.語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)句通順、流暢，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。KeepHealthy

答案Ⅰ.1－5CCBBCⅡ.6－10BCACCⅢ.11－15BABCBⅣ.16.k19.basketball20.strongⅤ.21.B【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)連詞although以及題干后半句可知，“我”幾乎睜不開(kāi)眼，但照舊完成了作業(yè)，故選B。22.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查老子的名言“千里之行，始于足下”，故選B。23.C【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“takespartinallkindsofactivitiesinhisfreetime”可知，他是一個(gè)主動(dòng)主動(dòng)的人，故選C。24.B【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“Hefeiisabeautifulcity.Ithasmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，每年都有很多游客來(lái)觀光，故選B。25.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查諺語(yǔ)“趁熱打鐵”，故選B。26.A【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)題干“Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistake，willyou？”以及回答可知，此句用于說(shuō)明觀點(diǎn)，沒(méi)有人是完備的，都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，故選A。27.A【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“helpmewithmyspokenEnglish”可知，姐姐常常放棄業(yè)余時(shí)間幫“我”補(bǔ)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，故選A。28.C【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“...finishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Weneedmorehelp.”可知在這么短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作是不行能的，故選C。29.B【點(diǎn)撥】win“贏得”，后接競(jìng)賽或獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；beat“戰(zhàn)勝”，后接對(duì)手或敵隊(duì)，依據(jù)空后內(nèi)容“theotherteam”可知用beat。故選B。30.B【點(diǎn)撥】I’mnotsure.我不確定；Whynot？為什么不呢；That’snotagoodidea.那不是一個(gè)好方法；That’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。依據(jù)“It’ssaidthatthereareallkindsofbeautifulflowersthere.Wecan’tmissit.”可知此處應(yīng)表示同意去。故選B。Ⅵ.A）【主旨大意】本文主要講解并描述了Tony因?yàn)檩數(shù)袅烁?jìng)賽而懊喪，但在爸爸的開(kāi)導(dǎo)下，他重新振作了起來(lái)，也因此明白了：要從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)，獲得閱歷。31.B【點(diǎn)撥】shortest最短的；worst最糟的；latest最近的；newest最新的。依據(jù)“Hekeptthinkingthathemissedscoringthatgoal.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown...Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim”可知，輸?shù)袅烁?jìng)賽，所以應(yīng)是最糟糕的一天。故選B。32.D【點(diǎn)撥】joke玩笑；show表演；mark標(biāo)記；mistake錯(cuò)誤、過(guò)失。依據(jù)“stupid”和“Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.”可知，應(yīng)是因?yàn)樽约旱倪^(guò)失輸?shù)袅烁?jìng)賽。故選D。33.C【點(diǎn)撥】sad難受的；shy羞怯的；worried擔(dān)憂的；sorry愧疚的。上文講到Tony因?yàn)樽约旱倪^(guò)失導(dǎo)致自己的團(tuán)隊(duì)輸?shù)袅烁?jìng)賽，所以應(yīng)是擔(dān)憂被踢出球隊(duì)。故選C。34.A【點(diǎn)撥】face臉；shoulder肩膀；nose鼻子；head頭。依據(jù)“Tony’sfeelingwaswritten”及常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)是心情都呈現(xiàn)在了臉上，因此他的父親留意到了。故選A。35.C【點(diǎn)撥】pointingat指向；smilingat對(duì)……微笑；knockingat敲；lookingat看。依據(jù)“hisbedroomdoor”和“Heopenedthedoor”可知，應(yīng)是敲門(mén)。故選C。36.B【點(diǎn)撥】make使變得；help幫助；feel感覺(jué)；lose丟失。依據(jù)“Ilostthegame，Dad.”及上文因?yàn)樽约旱氖д`造成球隊(duì)競(jìng)賽失敗可知，此處指不能幫助球隊(duì)。故選B。37.C【點(diǎn)撥】hearfrom收到……的信；waitfor等候；learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；askfor懇求。這里是父親在勸慰Tony，依據(jù)“yourmistakes”可知，應(yīng)是從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)，故選C。38.A【點(diǎn)撥】carefully細(xì)致地；cheerfully興奮奮興地；nervously驚惶地；proudly高傲地。依據(jù)“thoughtabouthisdad’swords”可知，應(yīng)是細(xì)致想了想。故選A。39.D【點(diǎn)撥】finish完成；mind介意；stop（使）停止；keep接著。依據(jù)“practisingtogether，we’regoingtowinthenextone”可知，應(yīng)是接著練習(xí)，才會(huì)贏得下一次競(jìng)賽。故選D。40.A【點(diǎn)撥】agreed同意；disagreed不同意；discussed探討；helped幫助。依據(jù)“Tohissurprise”和“Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”可知，他的隊(duì)友同意他的觀點(diǎn)。故選A。B）【主旨大意】本文講解并描述一只小鳥(niǎo)在找尋歡樂(lè)的路上遇到一朵快要凋謝的花、一只殘疾的鴨子和一只在濕墻上掙扎著爬行的蜘蛛，從和他們的對(duì)話中明白了華蜜歡樂(lè)的真諦。41.C【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“shesawaflower”可知，此處應(yīng)為onherway。故選C。42.C【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“butwhyareyoustillsohappy”可知臉上充溢了微笑，故選C。43.D【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“Becausemydreamwillcometrue”推出，下面小鳥(niǎo)會(huì)追問(wèn)幻想是什么。故選D。44.A【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)上文小鳥(niǎo)和花兒的對(duì)話可知，華蜜的秘訣是心中有希望。故選A。45.A【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“Thenshesawadisabledduck”可知是接著飛行。故選A。46.B【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“adisabledduck”及“unfair”可知，鴨子是有殘疾的，生活對(duì)他很不公允，應(yīng)當(dāng)會(huì)感到哀痛，故選B。47.B【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)鴨子的回答“BecausejustnowIsawalittleduckfalldown，andIhelpedhimstandupagain”可知，小鳥(niǎo)突然明白華蜜的秘訣是心中有愛(ài)。故選B。48.C【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“shesawaspiderfallingoffawetwall，buthedidn’t...”可知，蜘蛛沒(méi)有放棄。故選C。49.B【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“Isticktoclimbing，Iwillclimboverthewalloneday”可知，是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，空處表達(dá)“只要”，故選B。50.D【點(diǎn)撥】依據(jù)“happinessisabeliefintheheart”可知小鳥(niǎo)明白了華蜜的含義，故選D。Ⅶ.51－55DCAGFⅧ.A）【主旨大意】本文首先談及世界上還有很多人遭遇饑餓，然后告知我們XYZ食物銀行接受哪些食物給須要的人，最終提出捐出食物的要求。56.A【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第一段“Lastyear，morethan820millionpeoplesufferedfromhunger.”可知，去年超過(guò)8.2億人遭遇饑餓。故選A。57.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。從文中Weaccept后面的信息可知，XYZ食物銀行接受罐頭食物、餅干、米飯、盒裝果汁、面條和糖果。且文章提出不要須要放在冰箱里的食物和已經(jīng)打開(kāi)的食物（Noopenedfood.），解除A、D；而2024年5月2號(hào)過(guò)期的餅干確定是不能捐出的，解除C。故選B。58.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。本文首先談及世界上還有很多人遭遇饑餓，然后告知我們XYZ食物銀行接受哪些食物給須要的人，最終提出捐出食物的要求。由此推知，本文主要是號(hào)召人們捐贈(zèng)食物。故選C。B）【主旨大意】本文主要講解并描述了Lucy為那些生病、感到不歡樂(lè)、失去家人的孩子縫毯子的善行義舉。59.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)“LucyBrown，aged12...”和“Lucygottheideafouryearsago.”可知，現(xiàn)在12歲，4年前是8歲。故選B。60.A【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段“HermumpostedontheInternetthatLucywantedtomakeablanketforsomeonewhoneededcare.Theycollectedthekids’suggestions.”可知，Lucy的媽媽把她的想法上傳到網(wǎng)上，讓其他孩子知曉這個(gè)想法，故選A。61.D【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第四段“That’stoletanyonewhogetstheblanketknowtheyareloved”可知，她想讓孩子們知道是有人愛(ài)他們的，故選D。62.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。結(jié)合全文可知，Lucy想為孩子們縫制毯子，傳遞愛(ài)，說(shuō)明她是一個(gè)懂得關(guān)切別人的和善的人，故選C。C）【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，講解并描述了天文學(xué)家致力于找尋新地球，描述了找尋新地球的方法，以及已經(jīng)找到的類似地球的新行星的最新進(jìn)展。63.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段“Firstofall，astronomerslookforastar...Sowhenastronomershavefoundthestar，theylookattheplanetsaroundit.”以及第三段“However，iftheplanetisinagoodplace，astronomerslookforthreekeythings：water，airandrock.”可知，天文學(xué)家發(fā)覺(jué)新行星的依次為：首先，天文學(xué)家找尋一個(gè)恒星。然后，天文學(xué)家視察它四周的行星。最終，天文學(xué)家會(huì)找尋三樣關(guān)鍵的東西：水，空氣和巖石。故選C。64.B【點(diǎn)撥】代詞指代題。依據(jù)“Aftermanyyearsofexploring，astronomershavefoundaplanetliketheEarth.It’sGliese581gandit’snearastar.Theastronomersthinkithaswaterandrock”可知畫(huà)線部分的“it”指代的就是Gliese581g。故選B。65.D【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。依據(jù)中心句“Now，manyastronomersarelookingfornewplanetsandnewplacesforhumanstoliveinthefuture.”以及下文中提及的天文學(xué)家找尋新地球的方法和最新進(jìn)展可知，文章的主旨是天文學(xué)家正在找尋新地球。故選D。D）【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了瑞典姑娘Felicia在一次車禍中失去了雙腿，只能靠輪椅來(lái)活動(dòng)，但這沒(méi)能阻擋她成為一名騎手的勵(lì)志故事。66.B【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing”可知，F(xiàn)elicia失去了雙腿，故選B。67.D【點(diǎn)撥】詞義揣測(cè)題。由下文的描述可知，F(xiàn)elicia雖然失去了雙腿，但她并未停止追尋自己的幻想，畫(huà)線詞quit應(yīng)意為“停止”，故選D。68.C【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段“Butaftertenweeks’training，shecouldrideonceagain！”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)十周的訓(xùn)練，F(xiàn)elicia又可以騎馬了，故選C。69.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。結(jié)合整篇文章可知，F(xiàn)elicia身殘志堅(jiān)，從不放棄。故選A。E）【主旨大意】文章主要介紹了疼惜視力的建議。70.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)“Situpstraightaboutanarm’slengthawayfromthescreen”可知，坐直，離屏幕一臂的距離，B圖片最符合。故選B。71.C【點(diǎn)撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由表格中“Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.”可知選C。72.D【點(diǎn)撥】本文以網(wǎng)課引起視力問(wèn)題綻開(kāi)話題，主要說(shuō)明如何疼惜眼睛。故選D。F）73.Thedesert./Thedesertdid./Thedesertgavetheadvicetothelittlestream.74.She（It）wentintotheopenarmsofthewind.75.Togothroughdifficultiesinour（my）lifeandheadforsuccess，we（I）shouldchangethewaywe（I）are（am）.Ⅸ.76.members77.moved78.coughed79.nervous80.heroⅩ.Onepossibleversion：KeepHealthyToday，somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems.Oneofthemiseatingtoomuchfastfood.It’sbadfortheirhealth.Althoughtheirparentsdon’twantthemtoeattoomuchfastfood，theystilleatit.Anotherproblemisplayingcomputergames.It’sharmfultotheireyes.Theycaneasilybeshort－sightedafterplayingcomputergamesforalongtime.Besides，theycan’tpayattentiontotheirstudies，either.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy？Firstly，Ithinkweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Secondly，weshouldlistentoparents’suggestionsandstayawayfromcomputergames.Thirdly，weshouldsleep