浙江省溫州市樂清市2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題含答案

浙江省溫州市樂清市2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful2、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem3、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們希望世界上將沒有戰(zhàn)爭。每個人都過著幸福的生活?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的否定形式，表達(dá)“將沒有”，由“there”可知，不能與have連用，故排除選項A、C，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此選項B正確。故選B。5、[pr??pe?(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation6、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough7、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How8、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a9、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup10、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why二、短文填空（10分）11、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Ifapersonlosesanarm,howcanheorshestillplaybasketball?ZhangJiachengdidit.Thestorybehindittouchedmanypeople.Zhangis____1____13-year-oldboyinYunfu.Guangdong.Attheageoffive,he____2____hisrightarminanaccident(事故).Peoplehurriedtosendhimtothe____3____.Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.Andhehadtodoeverythingwithhis____4____hand.Afterthat,Zhangbecamesadandquiet,____5____henevergaveup.Whenhewas11,hestartedto____6____basketballwithonehand.Anditchangedeverything.Helovedbasketballand____7____muchtimeonit.Hekeptpracticing(練習(xí))basketball____8____oneortwohoursathomeeveryday.“Thereis____9____differentbetweenmeandothers.Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers.Giveitatryandwecandoit!”hesaid.Zhangpostedvideos(上傳視頻)ofhimplayingbasketballonlineandgotthousandsoffans.Now,heisarealbasketball____10____.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis____1____interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls____2____Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe____3____dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(農(nóng)歷)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan____4____intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(劃)____5____ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery____6____.Lotsofpeopleenjoy____7____theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船頭)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat____8____somepeoplebeatagong(鑼)andadrum.Oneof____9____isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular____10____NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.at B.on C.in3.A.fifth B.five C.fifteenth4.A.jumped B.jumps C.jump5.A.boat B.boats C.boats’6.A.excite B.exciting C.excited7.A.watching B.watch C.towatch8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.for B.in C.of四、完形填空（10分）13、請先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其序號填入題前括號內(nèi)。I’llneverforgetthatmorning.Itwascoldand___1___outside.Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked___2___.Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI___3___aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.That___4___mesad.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Infrontofme,agirlwas___5___abikeinthesnow.Suddenly(突然),shefelldown.Shewantedto___6___butshecouldn’t.Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”andthensherodeaway.Iwasstillsad,___7___whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.Someminuteslater,Igottoschool.___8___Ms.Hunt’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.Then,Ms.Huntintroduced(介紹)metomy___9___.Afterthatsheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso_____10_____thatIdidn’tlookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,_____11_____.Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.Ididn’tknow_____12_____Icoulddo.Suddenly,a(n)_____13_____bookappeared(出現(xiàn))infrontofme.“Hi,lookatthebooktogether.”Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.Thatmade_____14_____happy.ButwhenIlookedup,Igotabig_____15_____.ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Fromthenon,CarolandIweregoodfriends.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.dry2.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.differently3.A.liked B.missed C.talked D.worried4.A.taught B.moved C.brought D.made5.A.buying B.riding C.talking D.drawing6.A.cometrue B.comeon C.getup D.stayup7.A.or B.because C.and D.but8.A.For B.With C.At D.To9.A.parents B.students C.classmates D.children10.A.shy B.hot C.interested D.friendly11.A.finished B.started C.worked D.ordered12.A.when B.where C.what D.why13.A.English B.Chinese C.math D.history14.A.her B.me C.him D.it15.A.answer B.plan C.surprise D.idea五、閱讀理解（30分）14、DoyouknowTangshan?It’sabeautifulcity.TodayI’mherestandinginNanhuPark.Itissunnybutalittlewindy.Therearealotofstudentsvisitingthepark.TheyarefromNo.1MiddleSchool.Mr.Zhong,theirEnglishteacher,iswiththem.Whatarethestudentsdoing?Theyarehavinggreatfunthere.Somegirlsaredancingunderabigtree.Somegirlsareonthegrass.Theyarelaughingandplayinggamesthere.WhereareMaryandAlice?Look,theyaresittingbytheriver.Theyarereadinganinterestingbook.Theyhavelongcurlyhair.Whatabouttheboys?Therearesomeboysflyingkitesinthepark.Otherboysareplayingsocceronthegrass.What’sMichaeldoing?Well,heisdrawingthereandheisgoodatit.Hewantstobeanartist.TheyareallhappyinNanhuPark.2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。1.Thewriterisvisiting_______________,Tangshan.2.Somegirlsare_______________underabigtree.3.WhereareMaryandAlice?____________________________________________4.___________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________15、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大學(xué))inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科學(xué)家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教會)andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反對 B.支持 C.拜訪 D.贊美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.16、Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcantake22peopleandisabout12meterslong.AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBuscandomanythings.ItusesAItechnology(科技).Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don’tworry!It’sverysafe(安全的).Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisavendingmachine.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere.Thiscansaveyoumuchtime.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.1.TheSmartPandaBuscomesfrom________.A.India B.China C.Africa D.America2.TheSmartPandaBuscanmakeourlife________.A.safe B.cheap C.quiet D.expensive3.The“vendingmachine”can________onthebus.A.sellfood B.tellstoriesC.makeawish D.takeamessage4.Paragraph2tellsus________.A.whomadethebus B.whatthebuscandoC.howthebusdrives D.whattherobotscan’tdo5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thereisapandaonthebus.B.Thebuscan’tcallthepolice.C.Thebuscanreadyourhand.D.Wecantakethebusinsomecitiesnow.六、完成句子（10分）17、snowy,what,a,day______________________________!18、friend,a,sent,my,book,me（.）_________________________________________________.19、Myfatheris________/`la???/onthebedreading.20、Mrs.Brownshowsgreat________(善良)toherstudents,sosheisverypopularinthisschool.21、_________(thousand)ofvisitorscometoChinaeveryyear.七、補全對話（10分）22、通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應(yīng)位置上，選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）看！一些大學(xué)生正在修一臺壞機器。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學(xué)Neil。他總是很溫和。——我同意。他從不輕易生氣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去購物嗎？——我很樂意，但是我九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；I’dloveto我很樂意；Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，對方提出請求，而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很樂意去，但是九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知，詢問從家到學(xué)校的距離，故選C。4、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout5、C【解析】【詳解】paper/?pe?p?(r)/；pepper/?pep?(r)/；prepare/pr??pe?(r)/；preparation/prep??re??n/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項C符合題意，故選C。7.[?d?va?z]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條裙子很漂亮，但是它不夠便宜?？疾楦痹~用法。enough“足夠”，副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，且一般修飾原級。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的足球比賽?。　前?。玩家們多酷?。】疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知，此處用What+a/an+形容詞+其他結(jié)構(gòu)，因此此處用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句；由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知，此處用How+形容詞+主語+謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，因此第二個空填“How”。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：摩爾先生是歐洲人，他的妻子是美國人?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，兩空處均表示泛指，應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an。European是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故第一空用冠詞a；American是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故第二空填冠詞an。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：足球比賽太精彩了，昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。cutup切碎；getup起床；stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知，叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比賽，故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，從句表示結(jié)果，且主句表語部分為形容詞，應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.a2.lost3.hospital4.left5.but6.play7.spent8.for9.nothing10.star##player【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個13歲的男孩在一場事故中失去了右臂，雖然他很難過但并沒有放棄。他開始用一只手打籃球，并在網(wǎng)上上傳打籃球的視頻，現(xiàn)在他是一位真正的籃球明星了?！?題詳解】句意：張是云浮市一名13歲的男孩。此處表示泛指，且13對應(yīng)的英文是thirteen，是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：五歲時，他在一次事故中失去了右臂。根據(jù)“Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.”可知，在這場事故中失去了右臂，lose“失去”，根據(jù)“Attheageoffive”可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填lost。【3題詳解】句意：人們急忙把他送到醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“Butthedoctorsaid”可知，是送去了醫(yī)院，hospital“醫(yī)院”，故填hospital?！?題詳解】句意：他做任何事都得用左手。根據(jù)“itwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain”可知，不能再使用右手了，那么干任何事都只能用左手，故填left?！?題詳解】句意：從那以后，張變得悲傷和安靜，但他從未放棄?？崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他11歲時，他開始用一只手打籃球。playbasketball“打籃球”，starttodosth“開始做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故填play?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡籃球，在籃球上花了很多時間。根據(jù)“muchtimeonit”可知，此處用spendtimeonsth表示“在某事上花費時間”，根據(jù)loved可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞過去式，故填spent?！?題詳解】句意：他每天在家練習(xí)一兩個小時的籃球?！皁neortwohours”是一段時間，要與介詞for連用，故填for。【9題詳解】句意：我和別人沒有什么不同。根據(jù)“Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers”可知，認(rèn)為自己和別人沒有什么不同，nothing“沒什么”，故填nothing?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，他是一個真正的籃球明星/運動員。根據(jù)“heisarealbasketball”可知，是一位籃球明星/運動員，star“明星”，player“運動員”，根據(jù)a可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式，故填star/player。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的端午節(jié)及其活動和吃粽子的習(xí)俗?！?題詳解】句意：端午節(jié)在中國是一個有趣的節(jié)日。a表示數(shù)量“一”(用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；the表示特指；an表示數(shù)量“一”(用于元音音素開頭的單詞前面)?？蘸蟮膇nterestingfestival是單數(shù)，表泛指，而interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國農(nóng)歷五月初五。at在(后跟小地點)；on具體某一天；in在(后跟大地點)。根據(jù)“Thursdaythisyear”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國農(nóng)歷五月初五。fifth第五；five五；fifteenth第十五。結(jié)合空前定冠詞the及常識可知，此處是第五。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：屈原為了他對祖國的熱愛而跳河。jumped過去式；jumps動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；jump原形。根據(jù)“Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，此處應(yīng)用動詞過去式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：人們在河上劃船尋找他。boat單數(shù)名詞；boats名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；boats’名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格。結(jié)合主語People可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：觀看比賽非常激動人心。excite興奮；exciting興奮的(指物)；excited興奮的(指人)。根據(jù)“Watchingtheracing”可知，此處描述活動。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：很多人喜歡和家人和朋友一起觀看比賽。watching動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；watch原形；towatch動詞不定式。這里是：enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事，應(yīng)填動名詞形式。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：在船上，有些人劃著船，有些人敲鑼打鼓。so所以；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“somepeoplerowtheboat”可知，此處是指船上的一些活動，表示并列關(guān)系。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個是舵手。they主格；their他們的；them他們(賓格)。由空后Oneof可知，此處應(yīng)填代詞賓格形式作賓語。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：吃粽子的習(xí)俗現(xiàn)在在朝鮮、韓國、日本和許多其他國家都很流行。for對于；in在……里；of……的。根據(jù)“NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.”可知，此處應(yīng)填介詞in。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在去新學(xué)校的第一天發(fā)生在路上和學(xué)校里的事情?！?題詳解】句意：外面很冷，還下著雪。rainy下雨的；sunny陽光的；snowy有雪的；dry干的。由“Infrontofme,agirlwas...abikeinthesnow.”可知，地上有雪。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在去學(xué)校的路上，我走得很慢。slowly慢地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；differently不同地。由“Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者不想早到學(xué)校，所以作者走得慢。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不想早點到那里因為我擔(dān)心新學(xué)校里的許多事情。liked喜歡；missed想念；talked談?wù)?；worried擔(dān)心。由“Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked...Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知，作者在去新學(xué)校的第一天，不想早到校，走得慢，原因是有些擔(dān)心。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那使我很傷心。taught教；moved移動；brought帶來；made使。由“...becauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者擔(dān)心新學(xué)校的事情，結(jié)合選項，此處指“使我傷心”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在我的前面，一個女孩正在雪中騎著車。buying買；riding騎；talking談；drawing畫。由空后的“abike”和“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).”可知女孩正在騎車。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她想起來但她起不來。cometrue實現(xiàn)；comeon加油，過來；getup起來；stayup熬夜。由“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).Shewantedto...butshecouldn’t.”可知她摔倒了想起來。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我依然在傷心，但她所說的話讓我感到溫暖。or或者；because因為；and和；but但是。由“Iwasstillsad,...whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.”可知空前和空后形成對比，具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在格林先生的幫助下，我找到了我的新教室。For為了；With和；At在；To向。結(jié)合語境并由“Mr.Green’shelp”可知考查withone’shelp“在某人的幫助下”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后格林先生把我介紹給我的同學(xué)們。parents父母；students學(xué)生；classmates同學(xué)；children孩子。由“...Mr.Green’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.”可知作者此時在教室，所以后文應(yīng)是老師把他介紹給了同學(xué)們。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我感到如此害羞以致于我沒有看她。shy害羞；hot熱的；interested有興趣的；friendly友好的。由“Afterthatheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso...thatIdidn’tlookather.”可知作者挨著女孩坐著，不敢看她，所以推知他害羞。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：很快第一堂課數(shù)學(xué)課開始了。finished完成；started開始；worked工作；ordered命令。由前文語境“I’llneverforgetthatmorning.”和“Someminuteslater.Igottoschool.”可知作者那天早晨剛到學(xué)校，應(yīng)第一堂課開始。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：我不知道該做什么。when什么時候；where哪里；what什么；why為什么。由“Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.”可知作者的書與他們的不同，所以推知作者不知該怎么辦。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：突然一本數(shù)學(xué)書出現(xiàn)在我面前。English英語；Chinese漢語；math數(shù)學(xué)；history歷史。由“Soonthefirstclass,English...”可知第一堂課是英語課，所以應(yīng)是英語書。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：這讓我很高興。her她；me我；him他；it它。由“Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.”可知“我”感受到了愛與友誼，所以這使“我”高興，此處指作者。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我大吃一驚。answer回答；plan計劃；surprise驚訝；idea想法。由“ButwhenIlookedup,ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.”可知作者剛看到這是他曾幫助過的女孩，所以應(yīng)是驚訝。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.NahumPark2.dancing3.Theyaresittingbytheriver.4.Theyarehavinggreatfunthere.5.他正在那里畫畫并且他很擅長（畫畫）?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Mr.Zhong的學(xué)生在南湖公園做的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TodayI’mherestandinginNanhuPark”可知，作者正在唐山的南湖公園，故填NahumPark?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somegirlsaredancingunderabigtree”可知，一些女孩正在樹下跳舞，故填dancing。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“WhereareMaryandAlice?Look,theyaresittingbytheriver.”可知，瑪麗和愛麗絲正坐在河邊，故填Theyaresittingbytheriver.【4題詳解】第二段主要介紹了作者在南湖公園所看到的的場景，Mr.Zhong的學(xué)生都非常開心，因此第二段的主題句位于文章開頭，故填Theyarehavinggreatfunthere.【5題詳解】he“他”；isdrawing“正在畫畫”；isgoodat“擅長”，故填：他正在那里畫畫并且他很擅長（畫畫）。15、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了達(dá)爾文一生致力于自然科學(xué)研究的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知，達(dá)爾文作為一名科學(xué)家隨著輪船Beagle航行去南美，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知，此處句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，所以opposed與agreed表達(dá)的意思相反，應(yīng)意為“反對”，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要按時間順序講述了達(dá)爾文從出生到去世一生的主要事跡，一生致力于科學(xué)研究，故選D。16、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹中國制造的新款智能熊貓巴士?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.”可知，智能熊貓巴士來自中國。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，智能熊貓巴士讓我們的生活更安全。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere”（你可以在這里買到食物和飲料）可知，“vendingmachine”可以在車上賣食物。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，第二段告訴我們這款公共汽車能做什么。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity”（在一些城市，如江蘇常州、湖北武漢和四川德陽，人們可以乘坐公交車。你想坐公共汽車嗎？中國將有更多的城市投入使用這種公交車。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽車了）可知，選項D“我們現(xiàn)在可以在一些城市乘這款公共汽車?！北硎稣_。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Whatasnowyday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用感嘆句形式，分析所給的單詞，該感嘆句的句式是“what+a+形