2024年魯教版英語中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級下冊unit5習(xí)題

八年級（下）Unit5Ⅰ.詞匯+語法一、選詞填空基礎(chǔ)題（11分）relatives，business，punish，stolen，gains，presents，warned，spread，dessert，treat，laid，warmth，of1.Hehistennisbatonthetopoftheshelf.2.Thegirl’sparentschosehersomenicebirthdayforherninthbirthday.3.Thegovernmenthaspeoplenottoswiminthedeepriver.4.Kidswillplayatrickonyouifyoudon’tgivethema.5.Thatpictureremindsmemyhappychildhoodandmyfistadventurewithacamera.6.Themothertellsherboythatifhebreakstheruleagain,shewillhim.7.Lindaisakindgirl,andshealwaysbringsotherskindnessand.8.Nowyouwillhavetogointoyourroombecausewehavesometodiscuss.9.ChinesesilkandsilkproducingskillsweretoothercountriesquicklybytheSilkRoad.10.Afterboththeirparentsdiedinanaccident,oneoftheirbroughtthemup.11.Mywalletwasonthewaytomygrandparents’homelastweekend.二、語法填空（10分）InternationalWomen’sDaytakesplaceeveryyearon8Marchtocelebratetheachievementsofwomenallovertheworld.Itstartedwithaprotest(抗議)thattookplaceinNewYorkCityin1908wherewomenwentoutontothestreetstodemandtherighttovote,1.(short)workinghoursandbetterpay.Sincethenithastakenmanyformsandtodayit’saglobaleventthat2.(support)bylotsofcharities,NGOs,governmentsandacademicinstitutions(學(xué)術(shù)機構(gòu)).Insomecountries,March8isanofficialholiday.Inothercountriesit’sanofficialholidaybutonly3.women.Intoday’sworlditmayappearthatwomenhaveallthesame4.(opportunity)asmen.Ifyouwatchthenewsyouwill5.(usual)seelotsofwomenastronauts,womenprimeministersandwomenleadersinbusiness.However,6.youlookatthestatistics(統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)),youwillrealizethere’sstillalongwaytogo.TheBBCdidareportafewyearsagothat7.(show)thatintheUKwomenoccupied(占)only30.9%ofthemostseniorpositionsacrossaseriesofjobsinareaslikepolitics(政治),businessandpolicing.So,althoughprogresshasbeenmadesince1908,thereisstillalottodobeforewesee8.equalnumberofmenandwomeninthetopjobsandreceivingequalpay.AlotofspecialeventstakeplaceintownsandcitiesallovertheUK9.(celebrate)InternationalWomen’sDay.Thereareexhibitions,theatreshows,talks,10.(discuss),walkingtours,films,workshops,funrunsandsomuchmore.Ⅱ.閱讀三、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）農(nóng)民的豐收節(jié)ChineseFarmers’HarvestFestivalisthefirstfestivalinChinaforfarmers.Itshowsthatourgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoagricultureandfarmers’life.Ourgovernmentisdeterminedtobuildabetterandmorebeautifulcountrysidewithpleasantlivingenvironmentsandalsoaricherlifeforfarmers.Thefestivalstartingfrom2018,fallsonAutumnEquinox(秋分)eachyear.AutumnEquinoxisoneofthe24solarterms(節(jié)氣)oftheChineselunarcalendarandusuallyfallsbetweenSeptember22and24,duringthecountry’sharvestseason.ThoughweatherandharvesttimearenotthesameindifferentareasofChina,mostcropsmature(成熟)inautumn.AutumnEquinoxisthebesttimetocelebrateharvest.“Thefestivalshouldcelebratefarmers,andtheyareencouragedtothinkoftheirownwaystocelebrateharvest,”anofficernamedHansaid.Someactivitieswillbeheldnationwide,butmostofthecelebrationwilltakeplaceatalocallevelderivedfrom(源于)localcustoms,hesaid,addingthatlocalgovernmentscouldhostvariousactivitiesforthefestival,suchasfolkcultureperformances,foodtasting,feastingandsightseeing.1.WhatkindoflifewillChinesefarmershaveinthefuture?2.WhichyeardoestheChineseFarmers’HarvestFestivalstartfrom?3.WhendowecelebratetheFarmers’HarvestFestivalinayear?4.Whatdidsomeactivitiesderivefromonthefestival?5.Whatactivitiesforthefestivalhostedbythelocalgovernmentsarementionedinthepassage?四、書面表達(dá)（18分）假如你是李華，打算邀請你們的外教Jack來你家共度端午佳節(jié)，并觀看一年一度的龍舟賽。請根據(jù)以下要點，用英語給他寫一封100詞左右的電子郵件。要點如下：1.端午節(jié)的時間（農(nóng)歷五月五日）、來由（紀(jì)念屈原）；2.活動安排：學(xué)包粽子、觀看龍舟賽（時間：下午兩點；地點：東坡湖；賽況）。注意：1.書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地區(qū)、學(xué)校及姓名；3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,TheDragonBoatFestivaliscominginafewdays.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua核心素養(yǎng)提升——文化意識——中外傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日（10分）EveryApril,thereisaspecialdayinChina.ItisQingmingFestival,alsocalledTomb-SweepingDay.Onthatday,people1.andhonor(紀(jì)念)theirancestors(祖先).Qingmingisa(n)2.Chinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.Itbeganover2,000yearsago.Afamouspoem3.theTangDynastypoetDuMudescribestheday:“RainfallsheavilyasQingmingcomes,andpassers-by(行人)withloweredspiritsgo.”Tomb-SweepingDayhasbeenapublic4.ontheChinesemainland(中國大陸)since2008.Onthisday,5.bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestors’tombs(墓).Theyputfoodlikecakesandfruitinfrontofthetombs.Afterthat,they6.thedirtoffthetombsandremembertheirdeadfamilymembers.7.d