2025屆鄭州市金水區(qū)英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

2025屆鄭州市金水區(qū)英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、IloveKunming,____theweatherthere.It’sneithertoohotnortoocoldallyearround.A．usually B．wisely C．especially D．lastly2、IhadabaddaylastMonday.Onmytoschool,acarhitmeandI_______mybike.Luckily,Iwasn’tbadlyhurt.A．gotoffB．setoffC．felloffD．knockedoff3、—Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday?—_________Itsoundsattractive,butitstillworriesme.A．OfcourseIam. B．Whynot? C．Areyoujoking? D．I’mnotsure.4、Whatwillyoudoifit_____tomorrow?A．willrainB．israiningC．rainsD．isn'train5、Youcanringmethisevening.Iathome.A．stay B．stayed C．willstay D．havestayed6、Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.A．who B．that C．what D．They7、The24thWinterOlympicGames_____inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.A．isgoingtoholdB．holdC．willbeheldD．isheld8、—It'swonderfulthatLilyhasbeeninvitedtothewelcomepartytoo!一I'mafraidshenotcome.Shehasbeenbusywithherstudyrecently.A．need B．must C．may D．should9、Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.A．builds B．willbuildC．isbuilt D．willbebuilt10、—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.WhynotaskJim?Perhapshe’sseenit_____.A．a(chǎn)nywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhereⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ThePowerofStoryWhenmydogGraciedisappearedsixyearsago,IreallylearnedwhatIbelieve.Gracieescapedfromourbackyardaround2:00p.m.Wesearchedtheneighborhoodforhoursbuthadno______.Weputupadvertisements,andbydark,wereturnedhome,exhausted(精疲力竭).Onthesecondday,Icalledmyanimaldoctor,theSPCA,andtheanimalshelter(收容所).Nothing.Ifeltlost.IfIknewGraciehadbeen______,Iwouldhavebeenheartbroken.IfIknewshewascaughtsomewhere,Iwouldsaveher.IfIknewshehadfoundabetterhome,Iwouldbe1yetrelieved(放心的).ButhowdoIdealwiththeunknown?Waitpatiently?Searchendlessly?Giveup?Thethirdday,whileIwassearchinginthewoodswithmyfriendRhea,ItoldherlosingGraciewaslikelosingfaith(信任)ineverything.Rheasmiledandsaid,“Youknow,maybeGracie’sonagreatadventure.”Itseems______,butIfeltbetterthen.Rhea’swords2mewhat,asawriter,Isurelyhavefaithin:thepowerofstory.Asonewritersaid,allwehaveisstories.It’swhatholdsourlifetogether.Wecallstoriesscience,somestoriesmyth(神話),butimaginehearingforthefirsttimethattheworldmayberound.Suchstoriesonlybecomerealwhenwe3them.Andsomestoriesareneversupportedwithscientificfacts,buttheystillseemtoholdtrue.Forexample,tenyearsearlier,I’ddreamtthatIshouldgeta______,andbythatevening,Graciecameintomylife.Whenpeoplewouldaskwhatkindofdogshewas,IwouldsayMuppetwolfterrier(小獵狗).ItwassomethingI4becauseIbelievedGraciewashalfdog,halfwolf.Sowhynotimaginenowthatshewasoffonanadventureexploringherwolfside?Thefourthdaystartedwithmefindinga5onthesidewalk,I’dalwaysthoughtoffindingmoneyasagoodsign.AndIwassureGraciewouldcomehomeonthefifthday.Iguessitwasanotherstorytoholdonto.OnDayFive,Iwasatafriend’shousewhenherphonerang.IknewimmediatelyitwasnewsaboutGracie.AndIwasright.WhenIfinallysawherinmyhallway,Icried.“Mywolfdaysare______.”Gracieseemedtosay.“I’mbacktobeingadog”.OrsoisthestoryIchoosetobelieve.1．A．luckB．reasonC．goodD．problem2．A．keptB．soldC．stolenD．killed3．A．madB．worriedC．sadD．moved4．A．rightB．strangeC．reasonableD．real5．A．orderedB.warnedC．remindedD．suggested6．A．hearB．knowC．believeD．read7．A．dogB．prizeC．storyD．house8．A．lookedupB．builtupC．setupD．madeup9．A．cardB．coinC．phoneD．book10．A．lastingB．excitingC．shortD．overⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1．(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2．(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3．rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4．(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5．(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6．(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7．daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8．shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9．(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10．(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave！

AngelikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.Shehascollectedpensformorethan10years.Themostexpensivepeninhercollectionismadeofgold!Shealsostartedapencollectingclub.

TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.Hehascollected1,125dolls.Hechangesthedolls’clothesonceamonthandoftenbrushestheirhair!HealsocollectsdollsofBarbie’sboyfriend.

RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings(鑰匙扣).Hehascollected24,000keyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsarealldifferent—thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!Hehasbeenaworldrecordholderfor13years.

ZhuYuefromChinahascollectederasersformorethan20years.Attheageof11,shevisitedShenzhenwithherparents.ForthefirsttimeZhuYuewasfascinated(使著迷)byerasersaftershesawtheminashop.Eversincethenshehascollectedeverynewkindoferasers.Nowshehascollected100,000erasers.

1．Whocollectspens?A．Angelika. B．Tony. C．Ron. D．ZhuYue.2．WhatdoesTonycollect?A．Pens. B．Dolls. C．Keyrings. D．Erasers.3．HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?A．10years. B．13years. C．15years. D．20years.4．HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?A．290,000. B．1,125. C．24,000. D．100,000.B14、TOKYO,Japan(AP)–Japanisveryseriousaboutrobotics(機(jī)器人技術(shù)).Ifthedroidsaregoingtofitin,theyprobablyneedtolearntheJapanesecustomofservingtea.Fortunately,researchersattheUniversityofTokyoareexploringjustthat.Inashowthisweek,ahumanoid(有人特點(diǎn)的)withcameraeyesmadebyKawadaIndustriesInc.pouredteafromabottleintoacup.Thenanotherrobotonwheelsdeliveredthecupofteainanexperimentalroomthathassensorsembeddedinthefloorandsofaaswellascamerasontheceiling,tosimulate(模仿)lifewithrobottechnology.“Ahumanbeingmaybefaster,butyou’dhavetosay‘Thankyou,’”saidUniversityofTokyoprofessorTomomasaSato.“That’sthebestpartaboutarobot.Youdon’thavetofeelbadaboutaskingittodothings.”SatobelievesJapan,arapidlyagingsocietywheremorethanafifthofthepopulationis65orolder,willleadtheworldindesigningrobotstocarefortheelderly,sickandbedridden(臥床不起的).Already,monitoringtechnologies,suchassensorsthatautomaticallyturnonlightswhenpeopleenteraroom,arebecomingwidespreadinJapan.Thewalking,child–sizeAsimofromHondaMotorCo.greetspeopleatshowrooms.NECCorp.hasdevelopedasmallercompanionrobot–on–wheelscalledPapero.Asealrobotavailablesince2004canentertaintheelderlyandothersinneedoffuzzycompanionship.Satosayshisexperimentalroomisraisingawarenessaboutprivacyquestionsthatmayarisewhenelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)monitoraperson’smovementsdowntothesmallestdetail.Onthebrightside,thetea–pouringhumanoidhasbeenprogrammedtodothedishes.1．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．“ThankYou”WillNeverBeNeededinJapanB．MonitoringTechnologiesAreWidespreadinJapanC．RobotIsDesignedtoCarefortheElderly.D．RobottechnologiesarewidespreadinJapanesedailylife.2．Theunderlinedword“embedded”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A．fixedB．establishedC．settledD．rooted3．AccordingtoProfessorSato,.A．therobotservesteamuchfasterthanahumanbeingB．therobotdoesanythinglikehumanbeingsC．tea–servingrobothelpstoformlazinessoftheagingsocietyD．tea–servingrobotdoesn’tneedanyrewardfortheservice4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Arobotcanimitatepeopletocompletecomplicatedtasks.B．Arobothasbeenprogrammedtocleanthedishes.C．Alltheproblemsintheagingsocietycanbesolvedbyrobots.D．ThenumberofagingpeopleisincreasingrapidlyinJapan.5．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．peopleareafraidofbeingmonitoredbyrobots.B．thetechnologyofrobotshasbeenhighlightedinJapan.C．robotscancompletelytaketheplaceofhumanbeings.D．people’sprivacyshouldbestrictlyprotectedC15、Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t－asenseofdirection.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamapwhileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,researchdirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsothatitrelatesto(與……有聯(lián)系)thewayyouarefacing.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree－somethingeasytorecognize.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.Simplify(簡化)thewayforfindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwellsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouwillnevergetlostagain!1．Childrenhavetheabilitytofindthewayaroundwhentheyareyearsold.A．5B．6C．7D．82．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emphasize”meaninthepassage?A．Togivespecialimportancetosomething.B．Toexpressthanksforsomebody.C．Tounderstandorbecomeawareofafact.D．Toadmiresomebody.3．Scientistsbelievethat__________.A．somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionB．peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderC．peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD．everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirth4．Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Aresearchondirection.B．Asenseofdirection.C．People’sabilityoffindingtheway.D．Scientists’researchonskills.D16、RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,____:Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald’sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.__________________________________________________________________________In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.1．（小題1）RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).A．doctorB．teacherC．a(chǎn)ctorD．writer2．（小題2）AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.A．losthisparentsinaplaneaccidentB．wroteastoryabouthispilotexperienceC．gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstarD．wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda3．（小題3）WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?A．theylivedahappylifeB．threeterriblethingshappenedC．hewentonwritingbooksD．hecreatedsomeunluckycharacters4．（小題4）WhatRoaldsaidinParagraph6mainlyshowsthat.A．beingawriterwasapopularjobatthattimeB．oneneedstopracticealotifhewantstobeawriterC．RoaldlovedwritingverymuchandwastalentedinitD．thoughhewassuccessful,RoaldlivedasimplelifeE17、HiSam!SorryIhaven’temailedrecently—I’vebeenrevisingformyexams.IhavefinishedthemnowandIhavegotsometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoingout.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.Ifyouhaven’tseenit,youmustgo!JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit’sveryfunny--andalsoquiteencouraging.It’sbasedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonthsagoandthat’shilarious,too–Ireallylaughedoutloud!Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathewasdoingnothingallthetime,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.Hewasn’tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyandbored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusinLondonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,buttheystartedtalking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords:‘Say“yes”more.’AndforDannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewordsinfluencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadeadecision:‘Iwillsay“yes”toeverything!’Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Threeyearslater,thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it’ssetintheUSinsteadofEngland.Secondly,themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthefilm.Andwhat’smore,hedoesn’tmeetamanonabus.Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoestoaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay“yes”more.Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings:hehasflyinglessons,helearnstospeakKoreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!Thestorylineisn’tverystrong.It’squiteweak,Isuppose,butallCarl’sstoriesareveryinteresting—especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.I’mreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere’saseriousmessage,too.IbelieveinmakingthemostoflifeandI’vedecidedI’mgoingtobemorepositive.I’vedecidedI’mnotgoingtostayathomesomuch.I’mgoingtodomorethings,seemyfriendsmoreandeverything.Actually,that’swhyI’memailingyou!Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetupsoon.Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.Allthebest,Adam1．TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraph1mostprobablymeans_____.A．simple B．helpful C．humorous D．meaningful2．InParagraph3,thereare_____differencesmentionedbetweenthebookandthefilm.A．two B．three C．four D．five3．Adamwrotethisemailmainly_____.A．totalkaboutwhathewasdoingrecentlyB．tointroducethebookYesManwrittenbyDannytoSamC．toadviseSamtowatchthefilmYesManmadeinUSD．totalkaboutwhyandhowhewantstochangehislife4．Fromtheemailwecaninfer(推斷)that_____.A．SamwillloveYesManasmuchasAdamdoesB．YesManmustbethemostpopularbookintheUSC．AdamusedtostayathomealotbeforeseeingYesManD．JimCarreyisnowaveryfunnyactorbecauseofYesManF18、LifeinBritainHomesandfamiliesManyBritishpeopleliveinHouses,notapartments.Mosthouseshavegardens.DailylifeMostofficeworkersstartworkataboutnineinthemorning,andfinishataboutfiveorsixintheafternoon.Mostpeopledon’tgohomeforlunch,andtheyjusthaveaquickmeal.SchoollifeChildrenstartschoolataboutnineam,andfinishataboutthreethirtypm.Mostchildrenhavelunchatschool.Allchildrengotoschoolwhentheyarefourorfiveyearsold,andleavewhentheyaresixteenorseventeen.ShopsMostshopsopenataboutnineamandcloseataboutsixpm.Usually,theydon’tcloseforlunc