云南省昆明市五華區(qū)云南師范大附屬中學(xué)2024屆七下英語(yǔ)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

云南省昆明市五華區(qū)云南師范大附屬中學(xué)2024屆七下英語(yǔ)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also二、短文填空（10分）2、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WelcometoSunshineTown.It’sasmall____1____oldtown.Letmetakeyouaround.ThereisabigparkonBondStreet.Peopleliketotakeawalktherebecause____2____lovethecleanairandwarmsunshine.Youcanseeasmallplayground(操場(chǎng))behindthepark.It’schildren’s____3____place—theyalwaysplaytherewhenthey’refree.If(如果)youlovefood,youcangotothe____4____onMillStreet.Oh,thereisanicecafé(咖啡廳)in____5____ofit.Nexttothecaféisaflower(花)shop.It____6____allkindsofbeautifulflowerstopeople.Thereisasportscenter____7____thesupermarketandthepostoffice.Manyyoungpeopleliketo____8____timeexercisingthereonweekends.Ifyouenjoy____9____,youcangotothelibraryonVictoriaStreet.It’snearthehospital.Haveagood____10____inSunshineTown!3、66.Beijingduckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesome_______restaurantstoo.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.“Whatisit?”Andyanswered.Hewenttothepark,stood_______thetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheardthewhisper!He_______thebushes.Down,down,down.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground.Shefound_______aloneinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheyall_______.Alicesawasmallkeyonatable,butitdidnotfitanyofthedoors.ThenAlice_______asmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.Thedooropened!Thefire_______LinTao’sarms,neckandface.Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersand_______.“How_______youare!”theysaid.“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTao________,“butIdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.MrsSunneededmyhelp.”4、閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。TheGreenswerefrom____1____(Australian).Theylikedtravellingverymuch.LastmonththeyvisitedFrance(法國(guó)).Itwasthe____2____(one)timeforthemtocometoFrance.Theywanted____3____(take)awalkandseethecity.Butthey____4____(notspeak)anyFrench.Aftertheywentoutoftheirhotel,theygottoastreet____5____(cross)andlookedatthenamesofthetwostreets.Theywrotethetwonames____6____(quick)intheirnotebook.They___7___(think)thatthenamescouldhelpthemfindthewayback____8____theywerelost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity.Suddenly(突然)theyfoundthattheylosttheirway.Theysawapolicemanstandinginfrontofthemandasked____9____help,butthepolicemandidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Later,theyfoundapersonwhoknewtheirlanguage.Theywerehappyandshowedthemanthe____10____(name)inthenotebook.Themanbegantolaugh.Thewordswere“STOP”and“ONEWAYSTREET”.5、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Lastweekendwas____1____(interest)andscary.Myparents____2____(take)mysisterandmetogo____3____(camp)inasmallvillageinthecountryside.Firstday,wetookalongbusridetoalake.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafire____4____(keep)uswarmandcookfoodon.Thenextday,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake____5____(sleep)nearthefire.IwassoscaredthatI____6____(notmove).Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.This____7____(wake)thesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakes____8____(nothave)earsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Hetoldmeitwasimportant____9____(notgo)nearasnake.Thiswasavery_____10_____(use)lessonforme.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、longtimeago,Texas（得克薩斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.Manyyearswentby.Atlast,TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1836.PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.ManypeoplefromMexicoliveinTexastoday.Theyareanimportantpartofthestates’history.WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.Thesecowboysrodehorsesandtookcareofthecows.Theyworebighatsandhigh-heeledboots（高跟靴子）.Cowboysareveryinterestinginmanypeople’sideas.OnewaytodescribeTexasis“big”.Infact,Texasisthesecondbiggeststate.OnlyAlaska（阿拉斯加）isbigger.Texasalsohasthemostfruitsandvegetables.AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.That’swhyTexas“thinkbig”.1.Texaswasatfirst________.A.thecapitalofMexico B.shortofoilC.apartofMexicolongbefore D.alwayspartoftheUnitedStates2.PeopleofTexas________.A.neverridehorses B.can’tgrowvegetablesC.havenohistory D.areproudoftheirhistory3.WhenpeoplethinkofTexas,theyoftenthinkof________.A.cowboys B.oil C.high-heeledboots D.cows4.TodescribeTexas,peoplesayitis________.A.thesizeofabigfarm B.big C.beautiful D.notverybig5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TexasisbiggerthanAlaska.B.TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1863.C.TexasgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil.D.TexasisthebiggeststateintheUnitedStates.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(貪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脫).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）愛(ài)麗絲太大了，無(wú)法穿過(guò)那個(gè)洞。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)男人訓(xùn)練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事，并揭示了我們看見(jiàn)的不一定都是真的這一道理?！?題詳解】句意：猴子很聰明，它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的；smart聰明的；kind善良的；lovely可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“theycandomanythings.”可推斷，猴子們是聰明的。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物；places地方；children孩子們；groups團(tuán)體。根據(jù)“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知，這些猴子應(yīng)該是他的寵物。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西，所以他開(kāi)始教它們跳舞。run跑；teach教；cross穿過(guò)；save節(jié)省。根據(jù)“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動(dòng)詞dance判斷，應(yīng)該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：猴子一開(kāi)始不喜歡跳舞，但男人很嚴(yán)格，給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢(mèng)想；ways方法；messages消息；rules規(guī)矩。根據(jù)“themanisverystrict”可知，主人很嚴(yán)格，因此應(yīng)該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它們必須每天努力練習(xí)。blow吹；use利用；live居??；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷，應(yīng)該是猴子們必須每天努力練習(xí)，才會(huì)跳得好。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺(jué)；taste品嘗；watch觀看；listen聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人知道它們是猴子，人們對(duì)它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎；werefriendlyto對(duì)……友好；wereafraidof害怕；weregoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知，這里是指人們對(duì)它們很友好。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留；forgot忘記；ordered訂購(gòu)；liked喜歡。根據(jù)“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知，此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：“它們根本不是舞者”，一個(gè)男人喊道。monkeys猴子；actors演員；friends朋友；dancers舞者。根據(jù)“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結(jié)合上文帶著面具可知人們一開(kāi)始以為是舞者，結(jié)果不是。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它們只是猴子！still仍然；often經(jīng)常；just只是；also也。根據(jù)“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知，人們知道了跳舞的不是人，只是猴子。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.and2.they3.favorite4.restaurant5.front6.sells7.between8.spend9.reading10.time##day【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是對(duì)陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)的建筑設(shè)施的介紹?！?題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)古老的小鎮(zhèn)?！皊mall”與“old”是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡在那里散步，因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g干凈的空氣和溫暖的陽(yáng)光。空處指代“People”，作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用they代替，故填they。【3題詳解】句意：這是孩子們最喜歡的地方。根據(jù)“theyalwaysplaytherewhenthey’refree.”可知，這個(gè)地方是孩子們最喜歡的地方，故填favorite?！?題詳解】句意：如果你喜歡食物，你可以去米爾街的餐館。根據(jù)“If(如果)youlovefood”可知，此處指的是“去餐館”，故填restaurant?！?題詳解】句意：哦，它前面有一家不錯(cuò)的咖啡館。此處是描述位置，結(jié)合空前后的詞語(yǔ)可知，此處是infrontof“在……前面”，故填front?！?題詳解】句意：它向人們出售各種美麗的花。根據(jù)“allkindsofbeautifulflowerstopeople”及常識(shí)可知，花店是賣花的，主語(yǔ)是It，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填sells?！?題詳解】句意：在超市和郵局之間有一個(gè)體育中心。根據(jù)“thesupermarketandthepostoffice”可知，此處是between...and...結(jié)構(gòu)，故填between?！?題詳解】句意：許多年輕人喜歡在周末花時(shí)間在那里鍛煉。根據(jù)“timeexercisingthereonweekends.”可知，是花費(fèi)時(shí)間鍛煉，空前有to，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填spend?！?題詳解】句意：如果你喜歡閱讀，你可以去維多利亞街的圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)“youcangotothelibraryonVictoriaStreet”可知，圖書(shū)館是讀書(shū)的地方，此處指的是“喜歡閱讀”，故填reading?！?0題詳解】句意：祝你在陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)玩得愉快！haveagoodday/time“過(guò)得愉快”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填time/day。3、①.Western②.beside③.searched④.herself⑤.locked⑥.noticed⑦.burnt⑧.presents⑨.brave⑩.nodded【解析】【詳解】解析略?？筛鶕?jù)教材原文可得出答案。4、1.Australia2.first3.totake4.couldn’tspeak5.crossing6.quickly7.thought8.if9.for10.names【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了來(lái)自澳大利亞的格林一家人第一次去法國(guó)旅行，因?yàn)檎Z(yǔ)言不通迷路的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：格林一家來(lái)自澳大利亞。Australian“澳大利亞的”，此處指來(lái)自澳大利亞，應(yīng)用名詞Australia。故填A(yù)ustralia。【2題詳解】句意：這是他們第一次來(lái)法國(guó)。one“一個(gè)”，此處指第一次來(lái)法國(guó)，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：他們想散散步，看看這座城市。takeawalk“散步”。wanttodosth.“想做某事”，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填totake?！?題詳解】句意：但是他們不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。speak“說(shuō)”，此處指不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)，且時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故為couldn’tspeak，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填couldn’tspeak。【5題詳解】句意：走出旅館后，他們走到一個(gè)十字路口，看著兩條街道的名字。cross“穿過(guò)”，此處指十字路口，故為crossing，由“a”可知，用其單數(shù)形式。故填crossing。【6題詳解】句意：他們很快地在筆記本上寫下了這兩個(gè)名字。quick“快速的”，此處用其副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞wrote。故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為，如果他們迷路了，這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。think“認(rèn)為”，此處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用其過(guò)去式。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為，如果他們迷路了，這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。分析句子可知，此處指如果迷路，這些名字可以幫助他們，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if。【9題詳解】句意：他們看到一個(gè)警察站在他們面前，就請(qǐng)求幫助，但是警察聽(tīng)不懂他們的語(yǔ)言。此處是短語(yǔ)askforhelp“尋求幫助”。故填for?！?0題詳解】句意：他們很高興，給他看了筆記本上的名字。name“名字”，可數(shù)名詞。由“Theywrotethetwonames”可知，此處是兩個(gè)名字，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填names。5、1.interesting2.took3.camping4.tokeep5.sleeping6.couldn’tmove7.woke8.don’thave9.nottogo10.useful【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述作者上周末和家人野營(yíng)時(shí)，遇到了蛇，非常害怕，但在爸爸的幫助下，蛇走了，同時(shí)作者上了一課：不要靠近蛇，蛇沒(méi)有耳朵，但是可以感受到移動(dòng)的東西?！?題詳解】句意：上周末既有趣又可怕。and前后并列詞性一致，scary是形容詞，空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞。interest名詞“趣味”，形容詞是interesting“有趣的”。故填interetsing?！?題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村野營(yíng)。時(shí)間為lastweekend，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take過(guò)去式為took。故填took?！?題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村野營(yíng)。gocamping“去野營(yíng)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填camping?！?題詳解】句意：在那里我們搭建帳篷，并且生火用來(lái)取暖和做飯。根據(jù)“keepuswarmandcookfoodon”可知，這是空格前生火的目的，動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故填tokeep。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我向帳篷外面看去，我們看見(jiàn)一條大蛇正在火邊睡覺(jué)。seesb.doingsth.“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，故填sleeping?！?題詳解】句意：我是如此害怕以至于我不能動(dòng)彈。so...that...表示“如此……以至于”，根據(jù)“Iwassoscared”可知，作者此時(shí)嚇得不敢動(dòng)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定形式can’t“不能，不會(huì)”符合語(yǔ)境。野營(yíng)這段經(jīng)歷是上周末的事情，因此can’t要變過(guò)去式couldn’t，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填couldn’tmove?！?題詳解】句意：這樣喚醒了蛇，它爬到湖邊的森林里去了。and表并列，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。wake過(guò)去式是woke。故填woke?！?題詳解】句意：后來(lái)爸爸告訴我，蛇沒(méi)有耳朵，但是可以感覺(jué)到東西移動(dòng)?！吧邲](méi)有耳朵”這是客觀事實(shí)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。行為動(dòng)詞have變否定，且主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)snakes，要用助動(dòng)詞do。故填don’thave?！?題詳解】句意：他告訴我重要的是不要靠近蛇?？疾榫湫蜑椤癐twas+形容詞+todosth.”，It作形式主語(yǔ)，todo作真正主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式為nottodo。故填nottogo?！?0題詳解】句意：這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有用的一課?？崭裉帒?yīng)填入形容詞修飾名詞lesson，use形容詞為useful“有用的”，故填useful。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了德克薩斯州。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alongtimeago,Texas（得克薩斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.”可知，最開(kāi)始德克薩斯州是墨西哥的一部分，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.”可知，德克薩斯州的人們對(duì)于自己的歷史很自豪，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.”可知，談到德克薩斯州人們會(huì)想到牛仔，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnewaytodescribeTexasis‘big’.”可知，人們描述德克薩斯州為“很大”，故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.”可知，德克薩斯州為美國(guó)提供了三分之一的石油，所以選項(xiàng)C說(shuō)法正確，故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問(wèn)旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知，詢問(wèn)如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知，詢問(wèn)在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知，詢問(wèn)去了哪里，故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知，天氣是晴朗的，故填I(lǐng)twassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，俗話說(shuō)：“先知后覺(jué)”，如果你已經(jīng)擁有了所需的一切，你就不應(yīng)該變得過(guò)于貪婪，本文中的獅子卻犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤?！?題詳解】句意：一天晚上，一只獅子醒來(lái)，感到饑餓。根據(jù)第二段可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wake用過(guò)去式woke，故填woke。【2題詳解】句意：他去森林里找食物。根據(jù)“felthungry”可知，他很餓，去找食物。lookfor“尋找”，固定搭配，故填for?！?題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”，填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填tocatch。【4題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”，形容詞；easily“容易地”，副詞，用副詞修飾動(dòng)作didi