沈陽(yáng)市第一二六中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

沈陽(yáng)市2022-2023學(xué)年第—二六中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末試卷考試時(shí)間：80分鐘試題滿分：100分命題人：駱雪飛—、單項(xiàng)填空（共30小題，每小題0.5分；滿分15分）從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Mymumisadoctor.________haslonghair.A.I B.He C.She D.It【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一名醫(yī)生。她有一頭長(zhǎng)發(fā)。考查人稱代詞。I我；He他；She她；It它。上文主語(yǔ)為“Mymum”，故此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞“She”指代上文提到的“mum”。故選C。2.Mandyis________Artteacher.Herhobbyislisteningtomusic.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：曼迪是一位美術(shù)老師。她的興趣愛好是聽音樂?？疾楣谠~辨析。a一個(gè)，泛指，用于首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素；an一個(gè)，泛指，用于首字母發(fā)音是元音音素；the表特指。此處是表示泛指，根據(jù)“Art”可知，發(fā)音是元音音素，應(yīng)用an。故填B。3.His________iswatchingTVandrunning.A.hobby B.friend C.subject D.dream【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他的愛好是看電視和跑步?？疾槊~辨析。hobby愛好；friend朋友；subject科目；dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)“watchingTVandrunning”可知看電視和跑步是他的愛好。故選A。4.Tomgetsupearly,andheis________lateforclasses.A.always B.often C.usually D.seldom【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆起床很早，他上課很少遲到?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Tomgetsupearly”可知，湯姆起床很早，所以很少遲到。故選D。5.After3:30p.m.,boystakepart________thebandpractice.A.to B.in C.at D.on【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：下午3:30以后，男孩們參加樂隊(duì)練習(xí)?？疾榻樵~辨析。to到；in在……里；at在（某處）；on在……上。takepartin為固定搭配，意為“參加”，符合句意，故選B。6.—________ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?—Onceayear.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmanytimes【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校一年開幾次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)？——一年一次?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多快；Howlong多久；Howmanytimes多少次?？蘸蟆癮year”對(duì)時(shí)間做了限制，即一年內(nèi)，由此可知答句“Onceayear.”的重點(diǎn)在“once”，是次數(shù)，應(yīng)用Howmanytimes提問。故選D。7.Weburnthingstomakeenergy.So,thereisalotof________.A.music B.rice C.grass D.pollution【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們?nèi)紵龞|西來(lái)制造能量。所以有很多污染?？疾槊~辨析。music音樂；rice米飯；grass青草；pollution污染。根據(jù)“burnthings”可知，燃燒東西會(huì)造成污染。故選D。8.WemuststudyEnglishwellbecauseit’svery________.A.difficult B.important C.beautiful D.large【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們必須學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗苤匾??？疾樾稳菰~辨析。difficult困難的；important重要的；beautiful美麗的；large大的。根據(jù)上文“WemuststudyEnglishwell”可知，此處指的是英語(yǔ)很重要，所以要學(xué)好它。故選B。9.There________ariverandsomemountainsinthepicture.A.is B.are C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：畫中有一條河和一些山?？疾閠herebe句型。therebe“有”，不能與have或has一起連用，therebe遵循“就近原則”，離be動(dòng)詞最近的名詞river是單數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。10.It’swarmtoday.Thesunisshining________inthesky.A.gently B.brightly C.strongly D.heavily【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天很暖和。太陽(yáng)在空中明亮地照耀著?？疾楦痹~辨析。gently輕柔地；brightly明亮地；strongly強(qiáng)烈地；heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“It’swarmtoday”可知，今天陽(yáng)光明媚。故選B。11.In________,wemakefootprintsinthesnow.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在冬天，我們?cè)谘┑乩锪粝履_印?？疾槊~辨析。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據(jù)“wemakefootprintsinthesnow”可知在冬天，可以在雪地里留下腳印。故選D。12.It’sdangerousforchildren________inthestreetA.play B.toplay C.playing D.toplaying【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們?cè)诮稚贤婧芪ｋU(xiǎn)?？疾閕t固定句型。根據(jù)“It’sadj.forsb.todosth.”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。13.HowmayJerry________aboutthetrip?A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.willfeel【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰瑞對(duì)這次旅行有何感想？考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形的用法。may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。14.There________aheavyraintomorrow.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtohave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：明天將有一場(chǎng)大雨。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知此處表示“將會(huì)有”，用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí)therewillbe/therebegoingtobe，主語(yǔ)是aheavyrain，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。15.________youabletomaketheworkeasier?A.Do B.Will C.Are D.Can【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能使工作更容易嗎？考查一般疑問句。Do助動(dòng)詞；Will助動(dòng)詞；Are是（be動(dòng)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱時(shí)）；Can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處是短語(yǔ)beableto“能”，由于是一般疑問句，主語(yǔ)是第二人稱，所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是are。故選C。16.NextSundaywe________apicnic.A.willhave B.have C.arehaving D.had【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：下周日我們將進(jìn)行野餐?？疾閷?lái)時(shí)態(tài)。willhave一般將來(lái)時(shí)；have一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；arehaving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；had過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“NextSunday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。17.YuGardenisa________garden.A.traditional B.important C.old D.new【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：御花園是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的花園。考查形容詞辨析。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；important重要的；old舊的；new新的。根據(jù)“YuGarden”可知，它是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的花園。故選A。18.Youcanseemanyplacesof________inShanghai.A.interesting B.interested C.interests D.interest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在上海你可以看到許多名勝古跡。考查固定搭配。placeofinterest“名勝古跡”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式在place后加-s。故選D。19.Shanghaiisoneof________inChina.A.thelargecities B.thelargestcities C.thelargestcity D.thelargercity【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：上海是中國(guó)最大的城市之一。考查最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“oneof...inChina”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)oneofthe+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……的……之一”。故選B。20.—We’llgoforapicnicifit________thisSunday.—Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rain B.doesn’train C.won’train D.rains【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果這個(gè)星期天不下雨，我們就去野餐。——祝你周末愉快。考查時(shí)態(tài)。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；根據(jù)“We’llgoforapicnicifit...”可知是不下雨會(huì)去野餐，從句用否定句。故選B。21.Thecoatistoosmall.Canyoushowme________one?A.other B.theother C.another D.others【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這件外套太小了。你能再給我看一個(gè)嗎？考查代詞辨析。other其他的；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)；others其他人或物。根據(jù)“Thecoatistoosmall.Canyoushowme...one”可知是再看一個(gè)，是多者中的另一個(gè)，用another。故選C。22.—What________you________duringtheweekend?—Iwentforawalk.A.did;do B.do;do C.will;do D.is;doing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你周末的時(shí)候做了什么？——我散步?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwentforawalk”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，變疑問句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。23.Wewentshopping________,butwedidn’tbuyanything.A.tomorrow B.nextmonth C.3daysago D.now【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：三天前我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物，但是沒買任何東西?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。tomorrow明天；nextmonth下個(gè)月；3daysago三天前；now現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)“wentshopping”可知是過去的時(shí)間，所以是3daysago。故選C。24.—Areyou________atthenews?—Yes,it’sreallyamazing.A.surprised B.excited C.surprising D.exciting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對(duì)這個(gè)消息感到驚訝嗎？——是的，真的很令人驚訝?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。surprised感到驚訝的（通常指人的感受）；excited感到激動(dòng)的（通常指人的感受）；surprising令人驚訝的（通常指事物令人驚訝）；exciting令人激動(dòng)的（通常指事物令人激動(dòng)）。根據(jù)“amazing”可知，對(duì)方確實(shí)覺得消息令人驚訝，故問句應(yīng)詢問對(duì)方是否感到驚訝，surprised“感到驚訝的”，指人的感受。故選A。25.Wecangetmany________fromtheInternet.A.information B.suggestions C.news D.money【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以從網(wǎng)上得到許多建議?？疾槊~辨析。information信息，不可數(shù)名詞；suggestions建議，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；news新聞，不可數(shù)名詞；money金錢，不可數(shù)名詞?？崭袂盀椤癿any”，故應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。26.—________areyoubusy?—Becauseit’sCollectingWeek.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么忙？——因?yàn)檫@是收集周?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹ow怎樣；When什么時(shí)候；Why為什么；Where哪里。由答語(yǔ)“Becauseit’sCollectingWeek”知，此句是問為什么這么忙，故選C。27.—David,isthisyoursister’sbike?—No,it’snot________.It’sTom’s.A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，這是你姐姐的自行車嗎？——不，不是她的。它是湯姆的?？疾榇~辨析。yours你的；his他的；hers她的；mine我的。根據(jù)“yoursister”可知，此處應(yīng)用指代女性的名詞性物主代詞hers。故選C。28.—________schoolbagisthis?—Iguessit’sLily’s.A.What B.Who C.Whose D.Which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是誰(shuí)的書包？——我猜測(cè)是Lily的。考查疑問句。What什么；Who誰(shuí)；Whose誰(shuí)的；Which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Iguessit’sLily’s.”可知，空處在問物品的所屬關(guān)系，故選C。29.Ican’tgoouttoplay.Ihavemuchhomework________.A.do B.does C.doing D.todo【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不能出去玩。我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做?？疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。do動(dòng)詞原形；does動(dòng)詞三單；doing動(dòng)名詞；todo不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知，橫線上應(yīng)是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞homework。故選D。30.Mybrotherisillinbed.Ihavetolookafter________athome.A.he B.his C.him D.himself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥臥病在床。我得在家照顧他?？疾榇~辨析。he他（主格）；his他的；him他（賓格）；himself他自己。根據(jù)“Mybrotherisillinbed.Ihavetolookafter...athome”可知，空處填代詞賓格。after介詞，后跟賓格作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LindaandLeoarenewstudentsatRosieBridgeSchool.Lastmonth,they____31____theClubsFair.First,LindaandLeo____32____theRocketClub.“Ourclubwillteachyou____33____tobuildrockets.Thenyoucanlaunchthemintothesky,”aboysaid.“Watch!”Hetookarocketandlaunchedit.Therocket____34____intothesky.LindaandLeowereverysurprised.“____35____itgoallthewayintospace?”Lindaasked.“Ofcourseitwon’t,”agirlfrom____36____clubshouted.“Ourclubisbetter.ComeandjointheSolarPowerClub.”“Whatdoyoudo?”askedLeo.“Wemakewonderfulmachines.They____37____usesolarpower.Look!”Shetookatoycarfromthetableandthenuseda____38____todriveitallaroundtheplayground.”“ItusespowerfromtheSun,”saidLinda.“That’sinteresting!”LindaandLeolearntaboutmanyclubs.Afterthefair,theyfeltvery____39____.“Iwanttojoinalltheclubs,”saidLinda.“_____40_____too!”saidLeo.31.A.joined B.attended C.takepartin D.joinin32.A.lookedup B.wroteto C.learntabout D.lookedfor33.A.how B.what C.when D.where34.A.came B.walked C.disappeared D.fell35.A.Is B.Does C.Did D.Will36.A.theother B.other C.others D.another37.A.only B.never C.seldom D.hardly38.A.camera B.phone C.remotecontrol D.model39.A.excited B.tired C.surprised D.bored40.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.C35.D36.D37.A38.C39.A40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了羅西橋?qū)W校的新生琳達(dá)和利奧參加俱樂部博覽會(huì)的故事?！?1題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，他們參加了俱樂部博覽會(huì)。joined加入，通常指加入某個(gè)組織，例如軍隊(duì)、黨派、團(tuán)體，成為其中一員；attended參加，指出席或者參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮，去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告或講座等；takepartin參加，指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；joinin加入，指參加比賽、娛樂項(xiàng)目、游戲等，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Lastmonth”提示，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過去式，故C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。空格后“theClubsFair”指的是會(huì)議，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：首先，琳達(dá)和利奧了解了火箭俱樂部。lookedup查閱；wroteto寫信給；learntabout了解；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)下文“Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuildrockets.Thenyoucanlaunchthemintothesky”可知，琳達(dá)和利奧去了解了火箭俱樂部。故選C。【33題詳解】句意：我們的俱樂部會(huì)教你如何制造火箭。how如何；what什么；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)下文“Thenyoucanlaunchthemintothesky”可知，火箭俱樂部將教會(huì)學(xué)生如何制造火箭，然后學(xué)生就可以把它們發(fā)射上天。故選A。【34題詳解】句意：他拿著一枚火箭發(fā)射了出去。火箭消失在空中。came來(lái)；walked步行；disappeared消失；fell跌倒。根據(jù)上文“Hetookarocketandlaunchedit”可知，發(fā)射出去的火箭消失在了空中。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：它會(huì)一直進(jìn)入太空嗎？Is是，be動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Does助動(dòng)詞do第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Did助動(dòng)詞do過去式；Will助動(dòng)詞，表一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)答句“Ofcourseitwon’t,”提示，問句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選D。【36題詳解】句意：“當(dāng)然不會(huì)，”另一個(gè)俱樂部的女孩喊道。theother（兩者中的）另一個(gè)人或事物；other其他的，形容詞；others另外的人或物，名詞，一般指三者或以上，表泛指；another（三者以上）中的另一個(gè)人或事物。空格后為名詞“club”，且表三者以上的泛指，故應(yīng)用another修飾。故選D。【37題詳解】句意：它們只使用太陽(yáng)能。only只；never絕不；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)下文“ItusespowerfromtheSun”可知，玩具車只使用太陽(yáng)能。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：她從桌子上拿了一輛玩具車，然后用遙控器在操場(chǎng)上開了一圈。camera相機(jī)；phone手機(jī)；remotecontrol遙控器；model模型。根據(jù)上文“Shetookatoycarfromthetable”可知，玩具車通過遙控器來(lái)操控。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：博覽會(huì)結(jié)束后，他們感到非常興奮。excited令人興奮的；tired疲憊的；surprised令人驚訝的；bored令人厭煩的。根據(jù)下文“Iwanttojoinalltheclubs”可知，博覽會(huì)結(jié)束后，他們感到非常興奮。故選A。【40題詳解】句意：“我也是！”，利奧說。I我，主格；Me我，賓格；My我的，形容詞性物主代詞；Mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上文“Iwanttojoinalltheclubs”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“我也是”，即“Metoo”，故選B。三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)（A）Mason’sClothingStoreClothes(衣服)Color(顏色)Price(價(jià)格)sockswhite,blue$4pants(長(zhǎng)褲)black$11sweater(毛衣)red,white$8T-shirtred,green,black$7hatblack,red$641.Whichisthecheapest(最便宜的)ofall?A.Hat B.T-shirt C.Pants D.Socks42.Howmucharetwosweatersandahat?A.$14 B.$20 C.$21 D.$2243.Youcanbuy________inthisstore.A.blackpants B.abluesweater C.agreenhat D.redsocks44.Youlikeredandyouonlyhave$6.Youcantake________.A.asweater B.ahat C.aT-shirt D.none45.HowmanykindsofthingsarethereinMason’sClothingStore?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.【答案】41.D42.D43.A44.B45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了服裝店的在售衣物顏色及價(jià)格。【41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“socks|$4”可知，襪子4美元一雙是所有衣物中最便宜的。故選D?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題根據(jù)原文“sweater|$8…h(huán)at|$6”可知，兩件毛衣和一頂帽子需要支付8×2+6=22美元。故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“pants|black”可知，在服裝店里可以買到黑褲子。故選A。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“hat|red|$6”可知，6美元可以買到紅色的帽子。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“socks|pants|sweater|T-shirt|hat”可知，在服裝店里共有5中衣物。故選C。(B)Kate:Ilikerunningverymuch.It’sgoodexercise.Myparentsbothlikerunning,too.Weusuallygetupearlyinthemorningandruntogether.Itisgoodforone’slegs,heartandlungs.Ithelpsonetohaveastrongbody.Mumsaysthatsheshouldthankrunningbecauseithelpshertogetthinner.Runningisfun.Itcanmakeonehappy.Therearemanydifferentwaysforonetorun.Onecanruninaschoolorinapark.Onecanjoinarunningclubtorunandmakenewfriends,too.ChenFeng:Ilikeballgames,likefootball,basketballandtennis.Andbasketballismyfavorite.IoftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonSundaymorningswhenwearefreeandtheweatherisnice.Ijoinedmyschoolteamlastyear.AndIcanplayitverywellnow.ThereisgoingtobeabasketballgamebetweenNo.1MiddleSchoolandourschoolinourschoolnextSaturday.Manystudentsaregoingtocheeruson.Ourteachersaysthatshewillbuysomepresentsforusifwewin.Ihopewecanwinthegame.46.Kateandhisparentsusually______togetherinthemorning.A.leavehome B.runC.playgames D.havebreakfast47.Kate’smotherthinksthat________.A.runningiscool B.KatedislikesrunningC.runningisaspopularasswimming D.runningmakeshergetthinner48.ChenFeng_______.A.likesfootballbestB.hopestowinthefootballgameC.isamemberoftheschoolbasketballteamD.playsbasketballwithhisfriendsonthemorningsofweekdays49.ChenFeng’steacherisgoingto_______ifChenFeng’steamwinsthegame.A.tellthemastory B.buysomepresentsforthemC.singasongforthem D.cookdeliciousfoodforthem50.BothChenFengandKate_______.A.likesports B.wanttomakenewfriendsC.likeballgames D.aremiddleschoolteachers【答案】46.B47.D48.C49.B50.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Kate喜歡跑步，每天早上她都和她的爸爸媽媽一起跑步，ChenFeng喜歡足球，籃球和網(wǎng)球，他去年加入了籃球隊(duì)，下周六他們將有一場(chǎng)籃球賽，他希望能贏得比賽?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weusuallygetupearlyinthemorningandruntogether.”可知，Kate和他的父母通常在早上一起跑步。故選B。【47題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mumsaysthatsheshouldthankrunningbecauseithelpshertogetthinner.”可知，Kate的媽媽認(rèn)為跑步使她變得苗條。故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends…Ijoinedmyschoolteamlastyear.”可知，ChenFeng加入了學(xué)校籃球隊(duì)。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourteachersaysthatshewillbuysomepresentsforusifwewin.”可知，如果ChenFeng的籃球隊(duì)贏得了比賽，老師會(huì)買一些禮物送給他們。故選B。【50題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ilikerunningverymuch.”和“Ilikeballgames”可知，Kate喜歡跑步，ChenFeng喜歡球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，由此可知他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。四、閱讀還原句子（共4小題，每小題1.5分；滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)MynameisJanet.IamanoldstudentofMagicIslandSchool.____51____Ijoinedtheschool’sFlyingClubsoonafterIcamehere.IntheFlyingClub,____52____Ilovedflyingabovetheclouds.Itfeltamazing.ThefirsttimeIwentup,IsawmanyhousesandtreesbelowandIwashappy.____53____Ilikedtowatchthepeopleastheywentabouttheirlives.Theylookedsosmalltome.Itwaswonderful,butsometimesitwasabitdangerous.Oneday,Ihitmyheadonabigtreeandfellintoariver.____54____A.Myfirstteacherthereworkedveryhard.BIspenthoursflyingabovethecity.C.Ilearnttoflyintheairlikeabird.D.Igotverywet.EIfirstcameheretenyearsago.【答案】51.E52.C53.B54.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者參加飛行俱樂部的情況?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“IamanoldstudentofMagicIslandSchool.”可知是魔法島學(xué)校的老學(xué)生，選項(xiàng)E“我十年前第一次來(lái)這里”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“IntheFlyingClub”可知此處介紹作者在飛行俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)飛行，選項(xiàng)C“我學(xué)會(huì)了像鳥一樣在空中飛翔”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“IsawmanyhousesandtreesbelowandIwashappy”以及“Ilikedtowatchthepeopleastheywentabouttheirlives”可知此處介紹和作者飛行有關(guān)的情況，選項(xiàng)B“我花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)在城市上空飛行”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihitmyheadonabigtreeandfellintoariver.”可知作者掉入了河里，選項(xiàng)D“我渾身濕透了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。五、閱讀問答（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。TheWorldCupisthemostimportanteventinfootball.Everyfouryears,theworld’sbestplayerscometogethertocompeteintheWorldCup.Theplayersarefromthemen’sfootballteamsofFIFAmembercountries.Fansfromallovertheworldcometowatchtheirteamsplay.ThefirstWorldCupwasheldin1930inUruguay(烏拉圭).Itwasnotheldin1942and1946becauseoftheSecondWorldWar.GermanyandItalyareamongthestrongestteamsintheworld.Brazil(巴西)isthemostsuccessfulnationalteaminthehistoryoftheWorldCup,andithaswonfivetimes.The2022WorldCupinQatar(卡塔爾)wasthe22ndWorldCup.ThiswasthefirsttimeaMiddleEasterncountryhosted(主辦)theWorldCup.Messi(梅西)toldeveryonethatthiswashislastWorldCupandluckily,Argentina(阿根廷)wasthewinner.Thatisastorythatfinallyhadahappyending.55.Howoftendotheworld’sbestplayerscometogethertocompeteintheworldcup?_______________________________________56.WhereandwhenwasthefirstWorldCupheld?_______________________________________57.Whywasn’ttheworldCupheldin1942and1946?_______________________________________58.HowmanytimeshasBrazilwontheWorldCup?_______________________________________59.WasArgentinathewinnerofthe2022WorldCupinQatar?_______________________________________【答案】55.Everyfouryears.56.In1930inUruguay.57.BecauseoftheSecondWorldWar.58.Five.59.Yes.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于世界杯的一些內(nèi)容。包括第一次世界杯時(shí)間，足球最強(qiáng)的國(guó)家。并介紹了2022年的卡塔爾世界杯。【55題詳解】根據(jù)“Everyfouryears,theworld’sbestplayerscometogethertocompeteintheWorldCup.”可知，每四年一次。故答案為：Everyfouryears.【56題詳解】根據(jù)“ThefirstWorldCupwasheldin1930inUruguay(烏拉圭).”可知，第一次在烏拉圭。故答案為：In1930inUruguay.【57題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasnotheldin1942and1946becauseoftheSecondWorldWar.”可知，由于世界大戰(zhàn)。故答案為：BecauseoftheSecondWorldWar.【58題詳解】根據(jù)“Brazil(巴西)isthemostsuccessfulnationalteaminthehistoryoftheWorldCup,andithaswonfivetimes.”可知，贏5次。故答案為：Five.【59題詳解】根據(jù)“ThiswasthefirsttimeaMiddleEasterncountryhosted(主辦)theWorldCup.Messi(梅西)toldeveryonethatthiswashislastWorldCupandluckily,Argentina(阿根廷)wasthewinner.”可知，阿根廷是贏家。故答案為：Yes.六、閱讀填空（共9小題，每小題1分；滿分9分）閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Icollectpostcards.Istartedthe____60____(collect)twoyearsago.Myfathergavemethe____61____(one)postcard.Ithasapictureofanold____62____(China)stonebridgeonit.Thismadememore____63____(interest)inourculture.NowIhaveover100differentpostcards.Someshow____64____(fame)placesofinterest.Someshowgreatworksofart.MyfavouritepostcardisfromtheUK.IthasapictureofBigBenonit.Itiseasy____65____(get)postcards.Friendssend____66____(they)toeachotherforholidaysorbirthdays.Ilikecollectingpostcards.Theyare____67____(beauty)andteachmealotaboutdifferent____68____(place).【答案】60.collection61.first62.Chinese63.interested64.famous65.toget66.them67.beautiful68.places【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹了自己收集明信片的愛好。【60題詳解】句意：我兩年前開始收集。空格前為定冠詞“the”，故空格處應(yīng)填名詞作賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞collect的名詞形式為collection，意為“收集”，符合句意，故填collection?！?1題詳解】句意：我父親給了我第一張明信片?？崭窈鬄槊~“postcard”，故基數(shù)詞one應(yīng)用其序數(shù)詞形式，即first，意為“第一的”，符合句意，故填first?！?2題詳解】句意：上面有一張中國(guó)古老石橋的照片?？崭窈鬄槊~短語(yǔ)“stonebridge”，此處應(yīng)用Chinese“中國(guó)的”修飾。故填Chinese?！?3題詳解】句意：這讓我對(duì)我們的文化更感興趣。makesb.+adj.為固定搭配，此處make為使役動(dòng)詞，形容詞此處作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)“me”指人，故應(yīng)用interested修飾，故填interested?！?4題詳解】句意：有些展示了著名的名勝古跡?？崭窈鬄槊~短語(yǔ)“placesofinterest”，故應(yīng)用形容詞修飾，famous作形容詞，意為“著名的”，符合句意，故填famous。65題詳解】句意：明信片很容易買到。Itisadj.todosth.為固定句型，意為“做某事是……的”，故空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填toget?！?6題詳解】句意：朋友們?cè)诠?jié)日或生日時(shí)互相送給對(duì)方?？崭袂盀閯?dòng)詞“send”，故應(yīng)用they的人稱代詞賓格形式，即them，意為“他們”，符合句意，故填them?！?7題詳解】句意：它們很漂亮，教會(huì)了我很多關(guān)于不同地方的知識(shí)。空格前為be動(dòng)詞“are”，故應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，beautiful作形容詞，意為“美麗的”，符合句意，故填beautiful?！?8題詳解】句意：它們很漂亮，教會(huì)了我很多關(guān)于不同地方的知識(shí)。空格前為形容詞“different”，意為“不同的”，故名詞place此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填places。七、綜合閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后按要求完成小題。UnusualcollectionsSamandHelen’sgrandparentscollectalmosteverything.Thereareeightdoorbells(A)________theirfrontdoor!“(B)Thissilverdoorbellismyfavourite,”saidHelen.ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor.“Comein,mydeargrandsonandgranddaughter!”hesaid.“Whostartedcollectingdoorbells,Grandpa?”askedSam.“Yourgrandma,”heanswered.“Shelovesdoorbells.”“Whatdoyoulikecollecting,Grandpa?”askedHelen.“(C)我喜歡收集報(bào)紙”Theywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere.“Hellochildren!”calledGrandma.“Let’s(D)havesometea.”Thechildren(E)walkedbehindherintothelivingroomandsawlotsoftoysthere.Therewashardlyanyspaceforthechildrentositdown.“(F)________toysarethese?”askedHelen.“They’reours,”saidGrandma.“Webothlikecollectingtoys.”“Butremember,”saidGrandpa,“wehavealotoffreetime!Youhaveyourschoolworktodo,soyoushouldn’tspendtoomuchtimecollectingthings!”69.在(A)處和(F)處填入—個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________；________70.將(B)處句子改寫成：I________thissilverdoorbell________.71.將(C)處翻譯成英語(yǔ)：________________________________________72.寫出(D)處和(E)處的同義詞或近義詞：________；________73.在文中找出能表達(dá)中心思想的詞語(yǔ)：________【答案】69.①.on②.Whose70.①.like②.best71.Ilikecollectingnewspapers.72.①.drink