專題01第二冊(重點單詞變形詞組短語句型)(知識清單)高一英語下學(xué)期期末考點大串講(譯林版2020)

專題01必修第一冊、第二冊(重點單詞變形、詞組、短語、句型)Unit1Backtoschool一、重點單詞識記1.________adj.潛在的，可能的n.潛力，可能性2.________adj.中學(xué)的(招收11或13歲以上學(xué)生)；高級水平的；老年的；級別高的n.級別(或地位)較高者；較……年長的人；高水平運動員3.________n.&vt.挑戰(zhàn)；質(zhì)疑4.________n.時機(jī)；機(jī)會5.________n.努力；費力的事；試圖6.________n.資源，資料；謀略7.________adj.單獨的；個別的n.個人8.________adj.自主的；有主見的；自立的9.________n.焦點；重點vt.&vi.集中10.________vt.提醒；使想起11.________n.建議，提議，動議12.________n.技巧，技藝；技能13.________adj.職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的n.專門人員；專業(yè)人士14.________n.&vt.交換；交流；兌換15.________n.主人；東道主；主持人vt.主辦；主持16.________adj.艱難的；嚴(yán)厲的；堅強(qiáng)的；堅固的答案：1.potential2.senior3.challenge4.opportunity5.effort6.resource7.individual8.independent9.focus10.remind11.proposal12.technique 13.professional14.exchange15.host16.tough二、核心詞匯變形1.________adj.積極樂觀的；良好的→________adv.肯定地；樂觀地2.________vt.獲得；得到→________n.取得；獲得3.________n.行進(jìn)，前進(jìn)；進(jìn)展，進(jìn)步vt.&vi.發(fā)展，進(jìn)步→________ adj.先進(jìn)的；高級的4.________adj.令人大為驚奇的→________adj.大為驚奇的，驚訝的→________n.驚異；驚愕5.________n.信心；信任；把握→________adj.自信的；確信的6.________n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力vt.同等重視；(使)保持平衡；權(quán)衡重要性→________adj.平衡的7.________vt.&vi.改善，改進(jìn)→________n.改進(jìn)，改善；提高8.________adj.負(fù)責(zé)，可靠的；有責(zé)任→________n.責(zé)任，職責(zé)；義務(wù)9.________n.細(xì)節(jié)；具體情況→________adj.詳細(xì)的，精細(xì)的10.________n.貢獻(xiàn)；捐款；捐贈→________vt.貢獻(xiàn)，出力；投稿11.________adv.幸運地，幸虧→________adj.幸運的12.________vt.吸引，使喜愛；引起(反應(yīng))；招引→________n.吸引，吸引力答案：1.positive;positively2.acquire;acquisition3.advance;advanced4.amazing;amazed;amazement5.confidence;confident6.balance;balanced7.improve;improvement8.responsible;responsibility9.detail;detailed10.contribution;contribute11.fortunately;fortunate12.attract;attraction三、重點短語識記1.________________起作用，有影響

2.________________充分利用，盡情享受

3.________________利用

4.________________最后但同樣重要的

5.________________盼望，期待

6.________________由于

7.________________堅持；固守，維持

8.________________隨著時間流逝，久而久之

答案：1.makeadifference2.makethemostof3.takeadvantageof4.lastbutnotleast5.lookforwardto6.asaresultof7.stickto8.overtime四、重點句型應(yīng)用1.v.ing形式作主語However,________________________(用英語學(xué)習(xí))wasagreatchallengeforme.

2.itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.________________________(對你們來說很重要)tomakethemostofourschoolresources.

3.表語前置倒裝________________________(同樣重要)aregoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.

4.find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語I________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)很容易,也很有趣)becausethematerialwaslessadvancedintheUKthaninChina.

答案:1.learninginEnglish2.Itisimportantforyou3.Ofequalimportance4.foundMathsquiteeasyandenjoyableUnit2Let’stalkteens一、重點單詞識記1.________n.&vt.&vi.爭論；戰(zhàn)斗2.________n.青少年3.________n.緊張關(guān)系；緊張；拉伸4.________vi.&vt.射擊；射殺；攝影；(使朝某方向)沖，奔5.________vi.&n.奮斗；斗爭；搏斗6.________n.故障；崩潰；(關(guān)系)破裂7.________vt.使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)靜adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，平靜的；沉著的8.________n.觀點；視線；意見；景色vt.把……視為；觀看9.________adj.正常的；一般的n.正常；通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；常態(tài)10.________n.專家；行家adj.熟練的；內(nèi)行的；專家的11.________adj.獨特的，獨具的，特有的；獨一無二的12.________adj.被動的，消極的13.________n.冒險；奇遇，冒險經(jīng)歷14.________adj.靈活的；柔韌的15.________vi.聚集；集合vt.收集；聚集；收攏；搜集16.________vi.&vt.自愿做；義務(wù)做；主動建議(或告訴)n.志愿者17.________n.數(shù)字；人物；身材；體形18.________n.響應(yīng)；反應(yīng)；回復(fù)答案：1.battle2.teenager3.tension4.shoot5.struggle6.breakdown7.calm8.view9.normal10.expert11.unique12.passive13.adventure14.flexible15.gather16.volunteer17.figure18.response二、核心詞匯變形1.________vi.爭論，辯論vt.辯論，爭論，論證；說理→________n.論證；論據(jù)2.________adj.令人焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的；渴望的；急切的→________n.焦慮；渴望3.________n.怒火，憤怒→________adj.生氣的；憤怒的→________adv.生氣地；憤怒地4.________adj.精神的；智力的；思想的→________n.心態(tài)；智力→________adv.精神上，智力上；心理上5.________n.&vt.希望；渴望→________adj.值得擁有的，令人向往的6.________adj.頻繁的；有規(guī)律的→________adv.頻繁地；有規(guī)律地7.________n.擔(dān)心，憂慮；關(guān)愛vt.影響，牽扯；涉及；使擔(dān)心→________adj.有關(guān)的；關(guān)心的8.________n.設(shè)計；構(gòu)思；設(shè)計圖樣vt.設(shè)計；制訂→________n.設(shè)計師；謀劃者9.________adj.安全的；無慮的；穩(wěn)當(dāng)?shù)?；可靠的→________n.安全，安全性；保證10.________vi.&vt.畢業(yè)n.畢業(yè)生→________n.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮答案：1.argue,argument2.anxious,anxiety3.anger,anger,angrily4.mental,mentality,mentally5.desire,desirable6.regular,regularly7.concern,concerned8.design,designer9.secure,security10.graduate,graduation三、重點短語識記1.________________(在某事上)與某人看法一致2.________________快速長高；躥個兒

3.________________平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)定下來

4.________________從某人的觀點出發(fā)

5.________________充分考慮,全盤考慮；想透

6.________________承認(rèn)錯誤；認(rèn)輸

7.________________(使)變得高興；振奮起來

8.________________

纏磨；煩擾9.________________提??；支取

10.________________取決于；依賴；依靠

答案：1.seeeyetoeyewithsb.(onsth..)2.shootup3.calmdown4.fromone’spointofview5.thinksth.though6.backdown7.cheerup8.beonsb’sbackaboutsth.9.drawsth.outofsth.10.dependupon四、重點句型應(yīng)用1.It作形式主語,不定式作真正的主語________________________(是一件讓人頭疼的大問題)tobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneedstoo.

2.both...and...引導(dǎo)并列結(jié)構(gòu)________________________(你既對獨立有新的渴望)andacontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport.

3.Itislikelythat...句式________________________(可能)thematterhasalreadybeendiscussedonourforum.

4.There’snopointindoingsth.句式________________________(把你自己和別人比較是沒有意義的)allthetime.

答案：1.Itcanbeabigheadache2.Youhavebothanewdesireforindependence3.Itislikelythat4.There’snopointinparingyouwithothers.Unit3Gettingalongwithothers一、重點單詞識記1.________adj.局促不安的；令人尷尬的；難對付的；笨拙的2.________n.視野；視力；看見3.________n.行為；舉止；態(tài)度4.________vt./n.欺騙；欺詐；詭計；花招；戲法5.________v.誤解；誤會6.________vt./n.聯(lián)系；聯(lián)絡(luò)7.________adj.寬宏大量的；仁慈的；慷慨的8.________v.試圖；尋找；爭??；尋求9.________n.時光，時機(jī)；瞬間；某個時刻10.________adj.出于好心的，善意的11.________n.陪伴，作伴；公司12.________v./n.逃脫，躲避；逃跑答案：1.awkward2.sight3.behaviour4.trick5.misunderstand6.contact7.generous8.seek9.moment10.wellmeaning11.pany12.escape二、核心詞匯變形1.________n.起源；源頭；起因→________adj.起初的；獨創(chuàng)的；原作的2.________v.恢復(fù)健康；恢復(fù)常態(tài)→________n.恢復(fù)3.________v.回應(yīng)，回答；作出反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)→________n.響應(yīng)4.________n.道歉→________vi.道歉，謝罪5.________vt.忽視，對……不予理會→________adj.無知的6.________v.反映→________n.沉思；反射；映像；反映7.________v.&n.使受益；益處；優(yōu)勢→________adj.有益的8.________vt./n.寬慰，撫慰；舒服；安慰→________adj.舒服的9.________vt.承認(rèn)，意識到；認(rèn)出，辨別出→________n.識別；承認(rèn)10.________n./v.一伙人，一幫人；人群；使擁擠；擠滿；聚集；擠，涌→________adj.擁擠的11.________vt.欣賞；欽佩→________adj.令人欽佩的答案：1.obvious;obviously2.merce;mercial3.deliver;delivery4.arrange;arrangement5.establish;establishment6.instant;instantly7.access;accessible8.technique;technical9.addict;addicted10.scare;scary11.appreciate;appreciation12.entertain;entertainment13.aware;awareness三、重點短語識記1.________________獲得成功；準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)；能夠出席

2.________________困惑；不知所措

3.________________無論如何，不管怎樣

4.________________放棄，摒棄；松手，放開

5.________________(關(guān)系)陷于困境；瀕臨崩潰

6.________________脫離某人的視線

7.________________有錯，應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任

8.________________消除(問題)，克服(困難)

9.________________注定要做某事，應(yīng)做某事

10.________________呈現(xiàn)，具有

11.________________最大程度地，最大限度地

答案：1.makeit2.ataloss3.inanycase4.letgoof5.ontherocks6.outofone’ssight7.inthewrong8.smoothout9.bemeanttodosth.10.takeon 11.infullmeasure四、重點句型應(yīng)用1.whether...or...________________________(無論我們是走路去學(xué)校,做作業(yè),還是周末出去玩),we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.

2.seesb.doingAclassmatetoldmeshe________________________(看到我的朋友在聊天)withanothergirlinacaféonSaturdayafternoon.

3.so...that...________________________(我如此生氣以至于)Iavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon’tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.

4.It’stimetodosth.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,________________________(是時候重新考慮)yourrelationship.

答案：1.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend2.hadseenmyfriendchatting

3.Iwassoangrythat

4.it’stimetorethinkUnit4Lookinggood,feelinggood一、重點單詞識記1.________vt.不做(應(yīng)做的事情等)；跳過vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略過2.________vi.變苗條，減肥adj.苗條的；微薄的，小的3.________linkingv.后來被發(fā)現(xiàn)是vt.證明，證實4.________n.日常飲食；節(jié)食vi.節(jié)食，進(jìn)行規(guī)定飲食5.________vi.起作用，正常工作，運轉(zhuǎn)n.作用，功能，職能6.________n.記憶力，記性；記憶，回憶7.________n.發(fā)作；攻擊；抨擊vt.&vi.攻擊；侵襲；抨擊8.________n.數(shù)量9.________n.日程安排，工作計劃；時間表10.________n.治療；對待，待遇；處理11.________n.內(nèi)容；目錄答案：1.skip2.slim3.prove4.diet5.function6.memory7.attack8.amount9.schedule10.treatment11.content二、核心詞匯變形1.________n.關(guān)心；憂慮vt.涉及；使擔(dān)憂；對……感興趣→________adj.擔(dān)心的，關(guān)心的→________prep.關(guān)于2.________vt.使驚嚇，使驚恐→________adj.(事物)令人害怕的→________adj.(人)感到害怕的3.________vt.&vi.捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈，捐助；貢獻(xiàn)；促成，導(dǎo)致→________n.貢獻(xiàn)；捐獻(xiàn)；投稿→________n.貢獻(xiàn)者；捐獻(xiàn)者；投稿人4.________adj.立即的→________adv.立即，馬上5.________vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神貫注→________n.專心，專注6.________adj.極端的；嚴(yán)重的n.極端不同的感情(或境況、行為方式等)→________adv.極其7.________n.效果，作用；影響→________adj.有效的→________v.影響8.________adj.輕微的→________adv.稍微，略微9.________n.精力→________adj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的10.________n.美，美麗；美人，美好的東西→________adj.美麗的11.________n.時尚，時興；流行款式→________adj.時尚的12.________n.天資，天賦；人才，天才→________adj.天才的；有天賦的答案：1.concern,concerned,concerning2.frighten,frightening,frightened3.contribute,contribution,contributor4.immediate,immediately5.concentrate,concentration6.extreme,extremely7.effect,effective,affect8.slight,slightly9.energy,energetic10.beauty,beautiful11.fashion,fashionable12.talent,talented三、重點短語識記1.________________變苗條，減肥

2.________________副作用

3.________________攝入，吸收

4.________________強(qiáng)身健體

5.________________從短期/長期看

6.________________此外

7.________________使憂心忡忡，擔(dān)心可能發(fā)生

8.________________防范，防止，提防

9.________________打一場無望取勝的仗

10.________________達(dá)到，符合，不辜負(fù)

11.________________最終成為，最終處于

12.________________為……自豪，為……驕傲

答案：1.slimdown2.sideeffect3.takein4.getintoshape5.intheshort/longterm6.inaddition7.hangover8.guardagainst9.fightalosingbattle10.liveupto11.endup12.takepridein四、重點句型應(yīng)用1.havetrouble(in)doingsth.Shetoldmeshe________________________(很難集中注意力)inclass.

2.where引導(dǎo)定語從句________________________(在一個往往以瘦為美的社會中),teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethodstoslimdownquickly.

3.it作形式主語...________________________(很重要)haveahealthybalanceddiet...

4.theway后接定語從句Yourfriendsalsoinfluence________________________(你看待自己外貌的方式).

答案：1.havetroubleinconcentrating2.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful3.itisimportantto4.thewayyouviewyourphysicalappearanceUnit1Lights,camera,action!一、重點單詞識記1.________n.幻想作品；幻想，想象2.________adj.簡潔的，簡單的；短時間的3.________adj.熟悉的，常見的4.________n.外景拍攝地；地方，地點5.________adj.視力的，視覺的6.________n.方法；接近，靠近vt.接近，靠近；處理7.________vt.改變，修改；修訂；復(fù)習(xí)8.________vt.保證，確保9.________n.講座，演講；教訓(xùn)，訓(xùn)斥vi.開講座，講課vt.指責(zé)，訓(xùn)斥10.________n.公平，公正；公道，合理11.________n.觀眾，聽眾12.________vt.將……認(rèn)為，看待；注視13.________adj.經(jīng)典的；古典的n.經(jīng)典作品，名著14.________n.系統(tǒng)；制度，體制15.________adj.典型的，有代表性的16.________adv.最后，終于17.________vt.推薦，舉薦；勸告，建議18.________prep.即使，盡管19.________vt.&vi.回想，回憶起答案：1.fantasy2.brief3.famliar4.location5.visual6.approach7.revise8.ensure9.lecture10.justice11.audience12.regard13.classic14.system15.typical16.eventually17.remend18.despite19.recall二、核心詞匯變形1.________n.類型，種類vt.&vi.打字→________adj.典型的→________n.打字員2.________n.震驚，恐懼；恐怖電影→________adj.可怕的；極討厭的3.________adj.真實的，實際的→________adv.實際上，事實上4.________vt.認(rèn)為有重要性，重視；把……固定，附上→________adj.附加的；依戀的5.________adj.頻繁的；時常發(fā)生的→________adv.頻繁地，經(jīng)常6.________vt.較喜歡，更喜歡→________n.偏愛，傾向7.________vt.創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作→________adj.創(chuàng)造性的，創(chuàng)作的；有創(chuàng)造力的→________n.創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作；創(chuàng)作物8.________vi.表演；工作，運轉(zhuǎn)vt.表演；做，履行→________n.性能；表演；執(zhí)行；表現(xiàn)9.________vt.使適應(yīng)；改編，改寫vi.適應(yīng)→________n.適應(yīng)；改編；改編本10._________vt.解決；解答→________n.解決方法，處理手段；答案11.________adj.個人的；身體的；親自的→________n.個性，性格；氣質(zhì)12.________adj.主要的，重要的→________n.多數(shù)答案：1.type,typical,typist2.horror,horrible3.actual,actually4.attach,attached5.frequent,frequently6.prefer,preference7.create,creative,creation8.perform,performance9.adapt,adaptation10.solve,solution11.personal,personality12.major,majority三、重點短語識記1.________________在后臺，在幕后

2.________________更不用說，且不說

3.________________恰當(dāng)處理；公平對待，給予公正的評價

4.________________除……以外(還)

5.________________重視

6.________________使適應(yīng)于……

7.________________停車，停止

8.________________把……認(rèn)作……9.________________對……熟悉

10.________________首先

11.________________吸引某人的注意

12.________________根據(jù)，以……為基礎(chǔ)

13.________________以……為背景

14.________________遭受；患……病

答案：1.behindthescenes2.nottomention3.dojusticeto4.inadditionto5.attachimportanceto6.adaptto7.pullup8.regard...as...9.befamiliarwith 10.tobeginwith11.drawone’sattention12.bebasedon13.besetin14.sufferfrom四、重點句型應(yīng)用1.whatever引導(dǎo)狀語從句________________________(無論你的答案是什么),there’salwaysalotmoretoitthanfirstmeetstheeye.

2.notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……Thenewfilmusesmuchmoreadvancedtechnology—________________________(不僅是動物,還有叢林都是用數(shù)字技術(shù)創(chuàng)作的).

3.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Theyhaveworkedformonthsandevenyears________________________(如此你們才能有兩個小時的愉悅時光)!

4.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)TheQuidditchscenesintheHarryPotterfilmsweremadeinthisway________________________(演員在綠幕前上下跳躍).

5.it為形式主語,what引導(dǎo)的從句作真正的主語Youknow,________________________(一個年輕人的回憶很有趣).

6.助動詞do強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語But,I________________________(清楚地記得)thefirsttimeIheardthesweetestvoiceinthewideworld.

答案：1.Whateveryouransweris2.notonlytheanimalsbutalsothejungleisdigitallycreated3.sothatyoucanhavetwohoursofenjoyment

4.withtheactorsjumpingupanddowninfrontofagreenscreen

5.it’sfunnywhatayoungmanrecollects

6.dorememberUnit2Besporty,behealthy一、重點單詞識記1.________n.病，疾病2.________adv.而且；此外3.________vt.減少；縮小4.________n.常規(guī)，慣例adj.常規(guī)的，例行的；乏味的5.________n.肌肉，肌6.________n.慢跑鍛煉7.________n.滑雪(運動)8.________n.骨頭，骨9.________n.體操，體操訓(xùn)練10.________vt.&vi.伸展；舒展；拉長；伸出；(使)延伸11.________n.(變動或浮動的)范圍；界限；區(qū)間；一系列12.________n.平均水平；一般水準(zhǔn)adj.平均的；典型的13.________prep.自始至終；各處，遍及14.________n.汗水vt.&vi.出汗，流汗15.________vt.維持；維修；保養(yǎng)16.________vt.更新；使現(xiàn)代化；向……提供最新消息n.更新；最新消息17.________vt.取代，代替；用……替換，更換，更新18.________n.冠軍；第一名19.________n.搭檔，同伴；伙伴；合伙人；配偶20.________adv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在21.________n.能手；主人；大師vt.精通；掌握；控制22.________n.&vi.疼痛；隱痛23.________n.根；根源vt.&vi.(使)生根24.________adv.向后；朝反方向25.________n.位置；姿勢；處境，地位；觀點；職位26.________adj.附近的，鄰近的adv.在附近答案：1.disease2.moreover3.reduce4.routine5.muscle6.jogging7.skiing8.bone9.gymnastics10.stretch11.range 12.average13.throughout14.sweat15.maintain16.update17.replace18.champion19.partner20.nowadays21.master22.ache23.root24.backwards25.position26.nearby二、核心詞匯變形1.________vt.祝賀；恭喜→________n.祝賀；賀辭2.________vt.假定，認(rèn)為；承擔(dān)(責(zé)任)，就(職)；呈現(xiàn)，顯露→________n.假定，設(shè)想3.________vt.照料，照看vi.趨向，傾向；往往會→________n.趨勢；趨向4.________v.移動；改變→________n.運動；活動5.________n.能量；精力；能源→________adj.精力充沛的；積極的6.________n.傷害，損害；損傷→________vt.傷害，損害7.________vt.預(yù)防；阻止→________n.預(yù)防8.________n.缺乏，不足v.缺乏，不足→________adj.缺乏的；沒有的；不足的9.________vi.遲疑，猶豫→________n.猶豫10.________vt.激勵；鼓舞→________n.靈感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)11.________vt.&vi.探索；探究；勘探→________n.探測；探究；勘探12.________vt.滿足；使?jié)M意→________n.滿意，滿足→________adj.令人滿意的→________adj.感到滿意的13.________vi.存在；生存→________n.存在，實有14.________vi.&vt.呼吸；呼出→________n.呼吸，氣息15.________vt.宣布；通知→________n.公告16.________vt.&vi.承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入→________n.承認(rèn)答案：1.congratulate,congratulation2.assume,assumption3.tend,tendency4.move,movement5.energy,energetic6.injury,injure7.prevent,prevention8.lack,lacking9.hesitate,hesitation10.inspire,inspiration11.explore,exploration12.satisfy,satisfaction,satisfying,satisfied13.exist,existence14.breathe,breath15.announce,announcement16.admit,admission三、重點短語識記1.________________創(chuàng)造奇跡，產(chǎn)生神奇作用；取得驚人的成就

2.________________長期

3.________________堅持；持續(xù)

4.________________補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)

5.________________對……進(jìn)行最后的潤色或修飾6.________________作為對……的回復(fù)；

對……作出反應(yīng)7.________________不舒服；略有不適

8.________________并不奇怪；不足為奇

9.________________起源于

10.________________誤解；弄錯

11.________________對……有影響

12.________________從……得到啟示

13.________________趨向；有……的傾向

14.________________以……名字命名

15.________________一再地；反復(fù)不斷地

16.________________調(diào)查；洞察；窺視

17.________________引起；帶來

答案：1.dowonders

2.overthelongterm3.stickwith4.makeupfor5.putthefinishingtouchesto6.inresponseto7.undertheweather8.nowonder9.berootedin10.bewrongabout11.haveaneffecton12.drawinspirationfrom13.tendto14.benamedafter15.overandoveragain16.lookinto 四、重點句型應(yīng)用1.疑問詞+不定式作主語;be+of+抽象名詞________________________(什么時候吃飯)isalso________________________(很重要).

2.狀語從句的省略Topreventsofttissueinjury,makesurethatyouwearproperclothesandequipment________________________(鍛煉的時候).

3.with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)________________________(將太極拳的這些要求銘記于心),Ifoundtomysatisfactionthatmybalanceandflexibilityslowlyimproved...

4.be+過去分詞+tohavedoneZhangSanfeng,a13thcenturyTaoist,________________________(據(jù)說發(fā)明)taichiafterdrawinginspirationfromafightbetweenasnakeandabird.

5.find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語Afterlearningthebasicsoftaichiinthosefirstfewclasses,I________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)讓我心生厭倦,而且肌肉酸痛)fromdoingthesamemovesoverandoveragain.

答案：1.Whentoeat;ofgreatimportance2.whenexercising3.Withtheserequirementsoftaichiinmind4.wassaidtohaveinvented5.foundmyselfboredandachingUnit3Festivalsandcustoms一、重點單詞識記1.________n.婚禮，結(jié)婚慶典2.________n.典禮，儀式3.________adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的4.________adj.普通的，平常的；平庸的5.________n.班機(jī)，航班；航程；飛行6.________adj.愉快的，高興的7.________n.樂隊，樂團(tuán)；一伙，一幫；帶，箍8.________n.戲裝，裝扮用服裝

9.________vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手n.鼓掌，拍手10.________vi.齊步走，前進(jìn)；游行示威n.游行示威；行進(jìn)11.________n.水流，潮流；電流；思潮adj.當(dāng)前的；通用的12.________vt.&vi.烘，烤，焙(肉等)13.________n.酸adj.酸性的；酸味的14.________n.東西，物品；活兒，話vt.填滿，裝滿；把……塞進(jìn)15.________n.交通工具，車輛；手段，工具16.________n.鏈子，鏈條；一系列，連鎖店vt.用鎖鏈拴住17.________n.包，盒；包裹；一套，一攬子vt.將……包裝好；包裝18.________n.一代人；代，一代；產(chǎn)生19.________n.來源；起源；源頭20.________n.特性；身份21.________n.責(zé)任，義務(wù)；上班，值班；職責(zé)；稅22.________n.種類，類別vt.整理，分類；妥善處理23.________n.(咬下的)一口；咬；咬傷vt.&vi.咬，叮

24.________n.眼淚，淚珠vt.&vi.撕裂，撕碎答案：1.wedding2.ceremony3.eyecatching4.ordinary5.flight6.merry7.band8.costume9.clap10.march11.current12.roast13.acid14.stuff

15.vehicle16.chain17.package18.generation19.source20.identity21.duty22.sort23.bite24.tear二、核心詞匯變形1.________v.裝飾；布置→________n.裝飾2.________adj.正式的→________adv.正式地→________adj.不正式的→________adv.不正式地3.________n.傳統(tǒng)；傳統(tǒng)的信仰→________adj.傳統(tǒng)的→________adv.傳統(tǒng)地4.________n.風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗→________n.海關(guān)

5.________n.印象；感想；影響→________vt.給……留下深刻印象→________adj.給人留下深刻印象的6.________n.進(jìn)入，出場；入口→________v.進(jìn)入7.________adj.浪漫的→________n.浪漫8.________n.特殊場合；盛會→________adj.偶爾的→________adv.偶爾9.________adj.每年的，年度的→________adv.每年地10.________v.掙得，賺得；贏得，博得→________n.收入11.________vi.&vt.打獵，獵殺；搜尋，搜索；追捕→________n.獵人

12.________vt.促進(jìn)，推動；促銷，推銷；提升，晉升→________n.促進(jìn)，推動；促銷，推銷；提升，晉升13.________vt.看到，注意到；觀察；遵守；慶?！鷂_______n.觀察；觀測；監(jiān)視14.________n.尊敬，尊重vt.尊敬，尊重；給予表揚(獎勵，頭銜，稱號)→________adj.可敬的，值得欽佩的15.________v.結(jié)束，解決→________n.定居16.________adj.實用的，方便的，省事的→________adj.不實用的，不方便的→________n.方便17.________vt.代表→________adj.有代表性的n.代表(人)18.________n.機(jī)會，運氣；巨款；命運→________adj.幸運的→________adj.不幸的→________n.不幸19.________vt.挑選→________n.挑選答案：1.decorate,decoration2.formal,formally,informal,informally3.tradition,traditional,traditionally4.custom,customs5.impression,impress,impressive6.entrance,enter7.romantic,romance8.occasion,occasional,occasionally9.annual,annually10.earn,earning11.hunt,hunter12.promote,promotion13.observe,observation14.honour,honourable15.settle,settlement16.convenient,inconvenient,convenience17.represent,representative18.fortune,fortunate,unfortunate,misfortune19.select,selection三、重點短語識記1.________________決不，根本不

2.________________可感覺到；在傳播中

3.________________被卷入，陷入

4.________________使世代相傳，流傳

5.________________為向……表示敬意

6.________________適逢，正當(dāng)

7.________________使爆炸

8.________________打扮

9.________________提醒某人……

10.________________被……覆蓋

11.________________熬夜

12.________________畢竟，終究

13.________________給……留下印象

14.________________(時間)流逝

15.________________點亮，照亮

答案：1.anythingbut2.intheair3.becaughtupin

4.passdown

5.inhonourof6.fallon7.setoff8.dressup9.remindsb.of...10.becoveredwith11.stayup12.afterall13.makeanimpressionon14.goby15.lightup四、重點句型應(yīng)用1.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Therewerehundredsofguests,________________________(個個身著色彩艷麗的禮服).

2.nowonder引導(dǎo)的從句________________________(難怪)peoplefromRiotakeaweekoffforthishappyoccasion.

3.so...that...如此……以至于……Iwas________________________(深深地沉迷于派隊的狂熱中,不知不覺五個小時已經(jīng)過去了)!

4.havesth.done讓某事被做Della________________________(把她的頭發(fā)剪掉)andsolditfortwentydollars.

5.否定詞+比較級表示最高級意義Indeed,thewholefamily________________________(再幸福不過了)tobetogether.

答案：1.alldressedupinformal,colourfulclothes2.Nowonder3.socaughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby4.hadherhaircutoff5.couldnotbehappierUnit4Exploringliterature一、重點單詞識記1.________vt.使(船)下水；開始從事，發(fā)動2.________n.特色，特征vt.以……為特色，是……的特征3.________adv.因此，所以4.________n.重要議題，爭論的問題；問題，擔(dān)憂；(報刊)一期vt.宣布，公布5.________adj.特別的，格外的；特指的；挑剔的6.________adj.吝嗇的，小氣的；不善良的，刻薄的7.________vt.運輸，運送n.交通運輸系統(tǒng)；交通車輛；運輸8.________n.舞臺；階段；步驟vt.上演，舉辦9.________vt.擊敗，戰(zhàn)勝n.失敗，戰(zhàn)??；擊敗10.________vt.&n.努力，嘗試，試圖11.________adv.在……旁邊；與……一起12.________ adj.貴族的，高貴的；崇高的；宏偉的13.________ n.閃光；閃現(xiàn)vt.&vi.(使)閃光；(使)閃現(xiàn)答案：1.launch2.feature3.therefore4.issue5.particular6.mean7.transport8.stage9.defeat10.attempt11.alongside12.noble13.flash二、核心詞匯變形1.________vt.致力，專心，獻(xiàn)身→________adj.忠實的→________n.忠誠，奉獻(xiàn)2.________vi.有吸引力；申訴；呼吁n.吸引力；申訴；呼吁→________adj.吸引人的；有感染力的；懇求的3.________vt.&vi.確定，支配，決心→________n.決心4.________adj.有重要意義的，顯著的→________n.重要性→________adv.顯著地5.________vt.描述→________n.描述，形容，說明→________adj.描寫的6.________adj.體貼的；敏感的；感覺敏銳的；靈敏的→________n.感覺7.________vt.&vi.反映；反射；沉思；顯示；映出→________n.反射，沉思8.________adj.有能力，