梅州市學(xué)藝中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題【帶答案】

2022-2023年度第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語期末試題（2022年12月）（出題人：黃利楠、鄧偉歡審核人：孫小云）聽力部分（共30分）一、聽說應(yīng)用。（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。1.What’sthespeaker’s?A.B.C.2.Whatdoesthespeakerlike?A.B.C.3.Wherearethekeys?A.B.C.4.What’shisfavoritesubject?A.B.C.5.Whatdoesthestoresell?A.B.C.B.聽對(duì)話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。6.WhatdoesCindywanttobuy?A.Thepen.B.Theschoolbag.C.Thepencilbox.7.WhatdoesAlicehave?A.Atape.B.Aneraser.C.Aruler.8.WhatdoesBoblike?A.Pears.B.Bananas.C.Apples.9.WhereisSam’sdictionary?A.Onthecomputer.B.Underthedesk.C.Onthedesk.10.Whatis15dollars?A.Theradio.B.Thetapeplayer.C.Themodelplane.聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11.WhatareunderBob’schair?A.Theredshorts.B.Theblacktrousers.C.Thebluesocks.12.HowisBob’sroom?A.Notbig.B.Notnice.C.Nottidy.聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。13.WhydoesKenlikeP.E.?A.Becauseit’seasy.B.Becauseit’sfun.C.Becauseit’srelaxing.14.WhendoesKenhaveP.E.?A.OnMondayandTuesday.B.OnTuesdayandThursday.C.OnMondayandThursday.15.Whatsportdothespeakerswanttoplay?A.Soccer.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.C.聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。16.WhatisCindy’slastname?A.Miller.B.Green.C.Smith.17.WhatcolorisCindy’sroom?A.Purple.B.Blue.C.Red.18.WhatdoesCindyalwaysdo?A.Sheplayssports.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Sheplayscomputergames.19.HowmanysoccerballsdoesPaulhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.WhatdoesPauloftenplayinthemorning?A.Volleyball.B.Soccer.C.Basketball.D.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息表。短文聽兩遍。NameKateGreenAge(年齡)14BirthdayJune(21)________FoodForbreakfast:twoeggsandsome(22)________Forlunch:riceandcarrotsFordinner:(23)________andsaladSubjectsMath:difficultbut(24)________P.E.:playping-pongverywellTelephonenumber(25)________E.情景對(duì)話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Excuseme,wherecanIfindsomestorybooks?B:____1____A:Iwantsomestorybooksaboutcarsformyfour-year-oldson.B:OK,havealookatthese.A:Thanks.____2____B:Honestly(老實(shí)說),Idon’tthinkit’sOKforyourson.A:____3____B:They’reeasyandinteresting.A:____4____B:Oh,theyareexpensive.They’re45dollars.A:That’sallright.I’lltakethem.B:OK.____5____I’msureyoursonwilllovethem!A.Hereyouare.B.Howmucharethey?C.Sodoyoulikethesebooks?D.Well,whataboutthesebooks?E.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?F.Whatkindofstorybooksdoyouwant?【答案】1.F2.E3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于買書的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwantsomestorybooksaboutcarsformyfour-year-oldson.”可知是問對(duì)方想要什么樣的書。選項(xiàng)F“你想要什么樣的故事書？”符合語境，故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Honestly(老實(shí)說),Idon’tthinkit’sOKforyourson.”可知詢問對(duì)方的意見。選項(xiàng)E“你覺得這個(gè)怎么樣？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“They’reeasyandinteresting..”可知又給對(duì)方看了其他的書，詢問對(duì)方的意見。選項(xiàng)D“那么，這些書呢？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,theyareexpensive.They’re45dollars.”可知問價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)B“多少錢？”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’sallright.I’lltakethem.”可知售貨員應(yīng)該把書給顧客。選項(xiàng)A“給你。”符合語境，故選A。筆試部分（共90分）二、單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）6.Thereis________“h”intheword“hamburger”and________“u”intheword“fruit”.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：在單詞“hamburger”中有一個(gè)字母“h”，在單詞“fruit”中有一個(gè)字母“u”?？疾椴欢ü谠~的用法。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，意為“一”，其中an用于元音音素開頭的詞前，a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前。字母“h”的發(fā)音是/e?t?/，以元音音素開頭，第一空用不定冠詞an；字母“u”的發(fā)音是/ju?/，以輔音音素開頭，第二空用不定冠詞a，故選D。7.CarrefourhasT-shirts________redandyellow_______only￥10.A.in;at B.in;for C.in;in D.for;for【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：家樂福超市紅色和黃色的T恤衫一件僅賣10元錢。考查介詞辨析。in+顏色：穿著某顏色的衣服，某物體表面上的顏色；sth.+for+具體的價(jià)錢，表示某物價(jià)格是多少。故選B。8.Linda_______likebread,butPaul_______.A.doesn’t;does B.doesn’t;doesn’t C.does;likes D.do;doesn’t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Linda不喜歡面包，但Paul喜歡?？疾橹鷦?dòng)詞。這是一個(gè)but連接的轉(zhuǎn)折并列句。因此兩個(gè)空的肯否相反，那么AD符合題意。Linda是第三人稱單數(shù)，后用doesn’t，故選A。9.ThiskindofT-shirtlooks______andsells________inthemarket.A.nice;good B.well;well C.good;nice D.nice;well【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這種類型的T恤看起來很好看且在商場里賣得好。考查形容詞和副詞。A.nice;good好的；好；B.well;well好；好；C.good;nice好地；好地；D.nice;well好的；好。第一空考查“感官動(dòng)詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故填形容詞ACD符合題意。sell動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故選D。10.—Whatwouldyouliketoeat,honey?—__________.A.ChickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofricesB.ChickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofriceC.ChickenswithvegetablesandtwobowlsofriceD.Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlsofrices【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——親愛的，你想吃什么？——雞肉加蔬菜，兩碗米飯?？疾榭蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。chicken意為“雞肉”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。rice是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，表達(dá)“兩碗米飯”時(shí)要用twobowlsofrice，故選B。11.—Isthateraseryoursister’s?—No,________isonthedesk.It’s________eraser.A.her;my B.hers;my C.hers;mine D.her;mine【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)橡皮擦是你妹妹的嗎？——不，她的在桌子上。它是我的橡皮擦?？疾榇~辨析。her她的；my我的；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空空格后無名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞；第二空修飾名詞eraser，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞，故選B。12.—Mum,letme________youcarry（搬）thebox.—It’sveryniceofyou,Thankyoufor________me.A.help;help B.helping;helping C.help;helping D.helping;help【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，讓我?guī)湍惆嵯渥??！阏婧?，謝謝你幫我。句子中的let是使役動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除B/D；Thankyoufor中的for是介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞helping。故選C。13.—Paul,doyou_________anAmericanfriend?—No,Idon’t.Butmysister__________one.A.has;has B.have;have C.have;has D.has;have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——保羅，你有一個(gè)美國朋友嗎？——我沒有。但是我的姐姐有一個(gè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一空用于一般疑問句中，主語之后用動(dòng)詞原形，故此處為have。第二空的主語是mysister，第三人稱單數(shù)，故用謂語has。故選C。14.—IsBill________?—Yes,September26thishis________birthday.A.twelve;twelve B.twelve;twelfth C.twelfth;twelfth D.twelfth;twelve【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——比爾12歲了嗎？——是的，9月26號(hào)是他的十二歲生日?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。第一個(gè)空表示年齡，用基數(shù)詞twelve；第二個(gè)空表示“第十二歲的生日”，用序數(shù)詞twelfth。故選B。15.—Let’sgotothescienceclubafterclass.—________.A.Thankyou B.Iamfine C.Itsoundsgreat D.Youarewelcome【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們下課后去科學(xué)俱樂部吧?！犉饋聿诲e(cuò)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；Iamfine我很好；Itsoundsgreat聽起來不錯(cuò)；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Let’sgotothescienceclubafterclass.”可知對(duì)方是表示建議，回答“聽起來不錯(cuò)”符合語境，故選C。三、完形填空。（每小題1分，共10分）TheBlackscometoanewbigcity.Mrs.Black’sson,Bob,isnot____16____.Hedoesn’thaveanyfriendstoplaywith.“Don’tworry(擔(dān)心)!”sayshismother.“Youwillmakefriendshere.”O(jiān)ne____17____,thereisaknock(敲打聲)atthedoor.Bob’s____18____,Mrs.Black,opensit.Therestandsawomanwithbrownhair.ItisMrs.White.Shecomestoborrow(借)some____19____.Shewantsto____20____cakes.Mrs.Blackgiveshertwo.Intheafternoon,thereisanother(另一個(gè))knockatthedoorMrs.Blackopensitandseesa____21____standingthere.“MynameisJackWhite,”hesays.“Mymothersends(送)youthis____22____andthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack,”saysMrs.Black.“ComeinandmeetmysonBob.”Look!BobandJackare____23____thecakeandmilk.Afterthat,theyplayfootball.Nowtheyare____24____.Jacksays,“I’mgladyoulivenextdoor.”Bobsays,“Imustthankyourmotherforcomingforeggs.”JacklaughsandtellsBob,“Shedoesn’twantthetwoeggs,butshewantstomakefriendswithyourmother.”Bobsays,“That’sa(n)____25____waytomakefriends.It’saneasyway,too.Itcanwork!”Soifyouwanttomakefriendsyoucanalwaysfindsomeways!16.A.friendly B.free C.lazy D.happy17.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.noon18.A.sister B.teacher C.doctor D.mother19.A.candies B.eggs C.vegetables D.oranges20.A.do B.bring C.get D.make21.A.girl B.player C.boy D.woman22.A.salt B.cake C.water D.milk23.A.looking B.eating C.having D.drinking24.A.classmates B.families C.friends D.brothers25.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.old【答案】16.D17.A18.D19.B20.D21.C22.B23.C24.C25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是Mrs.Black一家搬到新城市后，她的新鄰居Mrs.White通過借雞蛋以及還雞蛋這種方式來和Mrs.Black一家成為朋友的故事。正因如此，兩家的孩子也成為了朋友?！?6題詳解】句意：布萊克夫人的兒子鮑勃不開心。friendly友好的；free免費(fèi)的；lazy懶惰的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’thaveanyfriendstoplaywith”可知，搬到一個(gè)新的城市，沒有朋友玩，所以不開心，故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：一天早上，有人敲門。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；noon中午。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,thereisanother(另一個(gè))knockatthedoor”可知，第一次敲門是發(fā)生在早上，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：鮑勃的媽媽布萊克夫人打開了門。sister姐妹；teacher老師；doctor醫(yī)生；mother媽媽。根據(jù)“Mrs.Black’sson,Bob”可知，布萊克夫人是鮑勃的媽媽，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：她來借一些雞蛋。candies糖果；eggs雞蛋；vegetables蔬菜；oranges橘子根據(jù)“thetwoeggs.”可知，借了兩個(gè)雞蛋，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：她想做蛋糕。do做；bring帶來；get得到；make制作。根據(jù)“Shecomestoborrow(借)some”及cakes可知，借雞蛋是為了做蛋糕，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：布萊克打開門，看到一個(gè)男孩站在那里。girl女孩；player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；boy男孩；woman女人。根據(jù)“MynameisJackWhite”及“Mymother”可知，是一個(gè)男孩來敲門，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：我媽媽送給你這個(gè)蛋糕和兩個(gè)雞蛋。salt鹽；cake蛋糕；water水；milk牛奶。根據(jù)“thecake”可知，送了一個(gè)蛋糕，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：鮑勃和杰克正在吃蛋糕和喝牛奶。looking看；eating吃；having吃喝；drinking喝根據(jù)“thecakeandmilk”可知，此處既表示吃又表示喝，故選C。【24題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他們是朋友。classmates同學(xué)們；families家人們；friends朋友們；brothers兄弟們。根據(jù)“waytomakefriends”可知，通過借雞蛋來結(jié)交朋友，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：那是一個(gè)交朋友的有趣方法。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；difficult困難的；old老的。根據(jù)“That’sa(n)…waytomakefriends.It’saneasyway,too.Itcanwork”可知，認(rèn)為這種方法很好，所以此空填interesting符合語境，故選A。四、閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）AHello!IamMr.Black.Ihaveahappyfamily.Ihavetwosonsandadaughter.BruceandPaularetwins.Theyarefifteen.MydaughterSarahiseleven.Theyareallstudents,andtheyareinthesameschool.MywifeTinaisateacher.Sheteacheshistoryintheschool.Sheisagoodwifeandagoodmother.Andsheisagoodteacher,too.Ihaveastore.Itisverytidy.Isellfruitandvegetables.Isellstationery（文具）,too.Doyouwantanystationery?Pleasecometomystoreandhavealook.Doyouwantapen?Ihavepensforonlysixdollars.Doyouneedaruler?Therulerinmystoreisonlytwodollars.Howmuchistheeraser?Onlyonedollar!AndIhavesomeniceschoolbagsforonlyeighteendollars.26.HowoldareMrBlack’ssons?A.9 B.11 C.13 D.1527.Tinais_______.A.ateacher B.astudent C.Mr.Black’sdaughter D.Mr.Black’ssister28.Mr.Black’sstoreis_______.A.tidy B.small C.old D.big29.MrBlackdoesn’tsell_______inhisstore.A.bananas B.sweaters C.tomatoes D.carrots30.WhatcanweseeinMr.Black’sstore?A. B. C. D.【答案】26.D27.A28.A29.B30.C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了布萊克先生的家人以及他經(jīng)營的一家商店的情況。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ihavetwosonsandadaughter.BruceandPaularetwins.Theyarefifteen.”可知布萊克先生的兒子們15歲了。故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MywifeTinaisateacher.”可知布萊克先生的妻子蒂娜是一名老師。故選A。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ihaveastore.Itisverytidy.”可知布萊克先生的商店非常整潔。故選A。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Isellfruitandvegetables.Isellstationery,too.”可知布萊克先生的商店賣水果、蔬菜及文具，不賣服裝，故選B。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“AndIhavesomeniceschoolbagsforonlyeighteendollars.”可知書包僅售18美元，故選C。BHello,mynameisAlice.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,therearemanydifferentkinds(種類)offood.Someofthemareverypopularandmanypeoplelikethemverymuch.Amongthem,dumplings(餃子)aretherealChinesefood.EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavebeefandvegetablesinthem,andsomehaveeggsandcarrotsinthem.ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandpork(豬肉).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hecanbeluckyintheNewYear.WelcometoChina.I’llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings.31.Theunderlinedword“popular”inthispassagemeans(意思是)________.A.welcome B.expensive C.cheap D.healthy32.Alicelikesdumplingswith________.A.beefandvegetables B.eggsandcarrots C.vegetablesandpork D.meatandcarrots33.Peopleputacoininadumpling,because________.A.itisgoodforhealth B.theythinkitisluckyC.itisarealChinesefood D.theyhavemanycoins34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AlicemayliveinChina. B.Thereisonlyonekindofdumpling.C.PeopleeatdumplingsonlyintheSpringFestival. D.Everyonearoundtheworldlikesdumplingsverymuch.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSpringFestival B.Alice’sFavoriteFoodC.RealChineseFood D.DumplingswithCoins【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.A35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了餃子這種食物的種類、寓意等?！?1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“manypeoplelikethemverymuch”可知，許多人喜歡餃子，說明它們中的一些很受歡迎；因此“popular”的含義為“受歡迎的”，與welcome同義。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandpork(豬肉).”可知，Alice喜歡豬肉蔬菜餡餃子。故選C。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hecanbeluckyintheNewYear.”可知，人們?cè)陲溩永锇矌?，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為一個(gè)人吃了包著硬幣的餃子，他在新的一年里就會(huì)幸運(yùn)。故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WelcometoChina.I’llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings.”可推知，Alice可能住在中國。故選A?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Amongthem,dumplings(餃子)aretherealChinesefood.”及全文可知，本文介紹了真正意義上的中國美食——餃子；故選項(xiàng)C“真正的中國食物”符合文意，為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。C配對(duì)閱讀，左欄是五個(gè)人的需求情況，請(qǐng)從右欄中為他們選擇最相符合的情況介紹，并將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相對(duì)應(yīng)的題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。___36___Ilostmywatchintheschoollibrarythismorning.Itisblue.___37___Mymother’sbirthdayisnextweek.Myfamilywanttohaveabigdinnerinagoodrestaurant.___38___IlovesportsandIplayfootballwell.I’mgoodtoboysandgirlsandIwanttoplaywiththem.___39___MyyellowT-shirtissmall.Ineedabigone.___40___Wehavenobananasathome.Iwanttogoandbuysome.A.ComeandhavealookatAppleStore.Wehaveniceclothesatgoodprices.B.FreshStorehasnicefruitlikebananas,strawberries,apples,orangesandpears.Theyarereallygreat.C.AbluewatchisinNo.3ReadingRoomintheschoollibrary.CallMrs.Smithat889-1234.D.GreenRestaurantisveryniceandtidy,andthefoodhereisveryhealthy.YoucanfinditonGreenStreet.Youcancallusat856-8899too.E.IstheredEnglishdictionaryyours?Thename“Jane”isonit.IamTonyGreen.Mytelephonenumberis886-9023.F.Doyoulovebooks?Canyouhelpinourbookstore?Wewantyoutohelpsellbooks.Youcangetfiftydollarsaday.G.Canyouplayballgames?Doyoulikelittleboysandgirls?Howaboutplayinggameswiththem?Comeandhelpinthechildren’shome.【答案】36.C37.D38.G39.A40.B【解析】【分析】根據(jù)左欄5個(gè)人的需求，從右欄中選擇與之最相符合的情況介紹?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilostmywatchintheschoollibrarythismorning.Itisblue.”可知，早上在學(xué)校圖書館丟了一塊藍(lán)色手表，這應(yīng)是一則尋物啟事，C選項(xiàng)“一只藍(lán)色的手表在學(xué)校圖書館的第三閱覽室里。打889-1234找史密斯太太。”是關(guān)于手表的招領(lǐng)啟事，與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Myfamilywanttohaveabigdinnerinagoodrestaurant.”可知，是尋找一家好的餐館吃一頓大餐。D項(xiàng)中對(duì)餐館的描述“綠色餐廳很漂亮，很整潔，這里的食物很健康。你可以在格林街上找到它。你也可以打856-8899給我們?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“IlovesportsandIplayfootballwell.I’mgoodtoboysandgirlsandIwanttoplaywiththem.”可知，是想加入他們一起踢足球，G項(xiàng)中“你會(huì)打球嗎？你喜歡小男孩和小女孩嗎？和他們一起玩游戲怎么樣？到兒童之家來幫忙?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“MyyellowT-shirtissmall.Ineedabigone.”可知，是想要買一件大一點(diǎn)的T恤，A項(xiàng)中“我們有物美價(jià)廉的衣服?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。【40題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavenobananasathome.Iwanttogoandbuysome.”可知，是打算買一些香蕉，B項(xiàng)中“新鮮商店有很好的水果，像香蕉，草莓，蘋果，桔子和梨?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。五、完成句子。（每小題1分，共10分）A.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，共5分）41.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________favoritesubject?【答案】①.What’s②.your【解析】【詳解】句意：我最喜歡的科目是英語。劃線部分是名詞，應(yīng)用what提問，位于句首，is是謂語動(dòng)詞，可以和what縮寫為what’s；第一人稱my要改為第二人稱your。故填What’s；your。42.Thesearemyerasers.(改為單數(shù)句)________________myeraser.【答案】①.This②.is【解析】【詳解】句意：這些是我的橡皮。these對(duì)應(yīng)的單數(shù)是this“這個(gè)”，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填This；is。43.Sallyhastwobeautifulsweaters.(改為一般疑問句)________Sally________twobeautifulsweaters?【答案】①.Does②.have【解析】【詳解】句意：莎莉有兩件漂亮的毛衣。分析原句，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；原句中“has”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“有”；且主語是Sally，為第三人稱單數(shù)；故一般疑問句句首的助動(dòng)詞為Does，has變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞原形have。故填Does；have。44.Helikesplayingbasketballonweekends.(改為否定句)He________________playingbasketballonweekends.【答案】①.doesn’t②.like【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡在周末打籃球。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句助動(dòng)詞用doesn’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填doesn’t；like。45.Arethesehisvolleyballs?(作否定回答)No,________________.【答案】①.they②.aren’t【解析】【詳解】句意：——這些是他的排球嗎？——不，它們不是。根據(jù)“Arethese...”可知其否定回答為No,theyaren’t。故填they；aren’t。B.完成句子，每空一詞（每題1分，共5分）46.他上班總是遲到。Heisalways________________work.【答案】①.late②.for【解析】【詳解】belatefor“遲到”，形容詞短語，故填late；for。47.對(duì)于我來說，跟朋友一起踢足球很有趣。It’sinterestingforme________________soccerwithfriends.【答案】①.to②.play【解析】【詳解】playsoccer“踢足球”，固定句式：Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth表示“對(duì)某人來說，做某事是……的”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語，故填to；play。48.我哥哥需要一件上學(xué)穿的襯衫。Mybrother________ashirt________school.【答案】①.needs②.for【解析】【詳解】通過中英文對(duì)比可知，此處考查謂語動(dòng)詞need“需要”；mybrother作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。介詞for可表示用途，意為“給；對(duì)；供”。故填needs；for。49.你可以給我打電話，電話號(hào)碼是2488596。Youcan________me________2488596.【答案】①.call②.at【解析】【詳解】通過中英文句子對(duì)比可知，此處考查動(dòng)詞短語“callsb.at+電話號(hào)碼”，意為“給某人打電話”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填call；at。50.張揚(yáng)，你可以向他們尋求幫助。ZhangYang,youcan________them________help.【答案】①.ask②.for【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語句意和語境可知，本題考查“向某人尋求幫助”的英語表達(dá)為asksb.forhelp；又由ask放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填ask；for。六、（每小題1分，共10分）短文填空。Hi,mynameisMarkCooper.Cooperismy____51____name.Ihave____52____goodfriends.TheyareSteveandPaul.Stevelikessports.Hecanplaybasketballvery____53____.Hehasfourbasketballs.Heisintheschoolbasketballcluband____54____basketballforonehoureveryday.Atschool,Stevedoesn’tlikemath____55____helikeshistory.____56____hethinkshistoryisinteresting.Paullikes____57____too.HedoessomerunningonMonday,WednesdayandFridayandplaysbaseball____58____hisfriendsonTuesdayandThursday.Paulisgoodatallsubjectsatschool.____59____favoritesubjectismath.HeoftenhelpsStevelearnmathafterschool.Stevethankshimvery_____60_____forhishelp.【答案】51last##family52.two53.well54.plays55.but56.Because57.sports58.with59.His60.much【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹作者及他的兩位好朋友?！?1題詳解】句意：庫珀是我的姓氏。根據(jù)“Hi,mynameisMarkCooper.”可知，Cooper是作者的姓氏。last/familyname“姓氏”，名詞短語。故填last/family?！?2題詳解】句意：我有兩個(gè)好朋友。根據(jù)“TheyareSteveandPaul.”可知，作者有兩個(gè)好朋友。two“二”，基數(shù)詞表數(shù)量。故填two?！?3題詳解】句意：他很會(huì)打籃球。根據(jù)“Stevelikessports.”和“Hecanplaybasketballvery...”可知，史蒂夫籃球打得好。well“好”，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞。故填well。【54題詳解】句意：他是學(xué)?；@球俱樂部成員，（他）每天打一個(gè)小時(shí)籃球。根據(jù)“...basketballforonehoureveryday.”可知，此處考查動(dòng)詞短語playbasketball“打籃球”。句子主語為he，則謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填plays。【55題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校里，史蒂夫不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，但他喜歡歷史。根據(jù)空格前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用連詞but“但是”。故填but。【56題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為歷史很有趣。根據(jù)“...hethinkshistoryisinteresting.”可知，此處表明史蒂夫喜歡歷史的原因，應(yīng)用從屬連詞because“因?yàn)椤薄９侍頑ecause?！?7題詳解】句意：保羅也喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Stevelikessports.”和“HedoessomerunningonMonday,WednesdayandFriday...”可知，此處表示保羅也喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。sport“體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”，名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填sports。【58題詳解】句意：他在周一、周三和周五跑步，在周二和周四與朋友一起打籃球。根據(jù)“playsbaseball”和“hisfriends”可知，此處考查介詞with“與……一起”，此處表示“和他人共同做某事”。故填with?！?9題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)“...favoritesubjectismath.”可知，此處介紹保羅最喜歡的科目，應(yīng)用物主代詞his修飾名詞subject。故填His。【60題詳解】句意：史蒂夫非常感謝他的幫助。根據(jù)“Stevethankshimvery...forhishelp.”可知，此處考查短語verymuch“非?！?，表程度。故填much。七、讀寫綜合。（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）回答問題DearFiona,Howareyou?I’mverybusythismonth.OnOctober5th,wehaveamathtest.Iamnotgoodatmath,soit’sreallydifficultforme.October8thismyfather’s40thbirthday.Mymother,mybrotherandIwanttohaveabirthdaypartyforhim.Weneedtobuysomethingsforthepartyinthestore.Myfatherlikessportsverymuch,sowewillbuyapairofsportsshoesforhim.OnOctober13th,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.AndIcanbuysomebooksatverygoodprices.SportsDayisonOctober20th.Wehaveasoccergameonthatday.OnthelastdayofOctober,wehaveanartfestival.Andwewillhaveagoodtimeonthatday.Whatactivitiesdoyouhaveatyourschool?Writetomesoon.Yours,Helen61.WhattestdoesHelenhaveonOctober5th?__________________________________________62.WhenisHelen’sfather’sbirthday?__________________________________________63.Wholikessportsverymuch?__________________________________________64.WhereisthebooksaleonOctober13th?__________________________________________65.WhatactivitydoesHelen’sschoolhaveonOctober31st?__________________________________________66.書面表達(dá)假如你是李華，你新交了一位來自英國的筆友Mary。她想更多地了解你及你豐富多彩的初中校園生活，請(qǐng)寫一封郵件給她介紹你的情況。內(nèi)容包括：（1）簡單介紹你自己（姓名和生日）；（2）你喜歡的食物、運(yùn)動(dòng)或科目；（3）你學(xué)校的主要活動(dòng)及日期（至少兩項(xiàng)）。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右。郵件