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松口中學(xué)2020屆高中英語總復(fù)習(xí)(七)英語試題
1.考試日期:2016年11月28日,農(nóng)歷十月廿八,第13周星期一下午。
2.考試用時:120分鐘。
3.全卷滿分:150分。
本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第n卷(非選擇題)兩部分。考試結(jié)束后,將本試
卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事項:
i.答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答
題卡上,并用鉛筆在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置填涂考生號。
2.選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需
改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號,不能答在本試卷上,否則無效。
第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選
項。
A
4reviewsfortheCoashHotel
Patsy190writes:
6ofusstayedherefortheweekend.Thefirstthingwenoticedonenteringourroom
washowsmallitwas.Ourroomswereclean,butthebedcoverswerestained.The
furniturewasreallyoutdated.At&120anight,itwasoverpricedanddepressing.
MellowBunnywrites:
Ijustreturnedfroma3-daybreakhere,andthoughtthattheCoachHotelwas
verygoodvalueformoney.Igotagreatroom,large,comfortableandclean.The
furnitureanddecorationwasnotparticularlyup-to-date,butthat'swhatyouwould
expectfromanoldhotel.Therewasawideselectionofwell-cookedfoodonoffer.I
foundthestafffriendlyandalwayswillingtohelp.
TomWheelerwrites:
Thehotelisjust200metreswalkawayfromtheracecourse,soit'sreally
convenient.There9splentyofspacetopark.Thebedwascomfortablewithclean
sheets.Goodfood.AtbreakfastIhadfriedeggs,andtheyweredonetoperfection.I
wouldagreewithsomeofthelessfavourablereviewsonthesitetoo,though.The
roomdefinitelyneededsomeattention-thefurniturewasold,cheapandugly.The
binhadn'tbeenemptiedafterthepreviousguests,andtherewasstillrubbishonthe
floor.
JadelUnicornwrites:
Don'tbefooledbythepictruesonline.WhatyouseeisdefinitelyNOTwhatyou
get!First,it'snotclosetothecitycentre.Furniturewasoldanddated,althoughthe
bedwascomfortable.ThefoodsimplywasthetypethatgivesBritainabadname.
Instantcoffeeandcheapsausages.Servicewaspoor,withstaffclearingthetable
whilewewerestilleating.
1.Whomightgivethehotelthehighestrating?
A.Patsy190.B.MellowBunny.
C.TomWheeler.D.JadeUnicorn.
2.Whatdothefourreviewersallmentionaboutthehotel?
A.Thepoorservice.B.Thebadlocation.
C.Thedirtybedsheets.D.Theold-fashionedfurniture.
3.WhatmightTomWheelerandJadelUnicorndisagreeonaboutthehotel?
A.Thebed.B.Thefood.
C.Theroomspace.D.Theroomprice.
B
Asacampinstructor,Iwasprivilegedtomeetmanyamazingpeople.Several
wereextraordinarychildrenwhoremaininmyheartandmemory.Althoughmy
mission(使命)wastomakeanimpactonthem,oftenIfoundthingswenttheother
wayround.
Emilycametocamponespringwithherclassonaone-weekfieldtrip.Itlooked
likeanormalgroupofpreteenkids,butoneofthegroupleaderspulledourstaffaside
totellusEmilyhadDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Knowingthis,Ipaidclose
attentiontotheinstructionswegave.
Astheweekprogressed,Isawhowseparatedshewasfromherclassmates.I
heardthemsaythingslike,"WehavetowaitforEmily,"or“Whydoesshehavetobe
inourcrew?”Whentheysaidthosethings,IcouldseeEmilytryingtokeepup.Her
bodyjustwouldn'tcooperate.Itwasheartbreaking.
Thethirdday'sactivitywas打〃g(征月艮)thecamp'sclimbingwall,Goliath.
Inoticedthat,yetgain,Emilywashangingonthesidelines.WhenIhandedherthe
harnesses(系帶)andhelmet,sheimmediatelyputthemon.AsIsecuredhertothe
belayrope(固定保護繩),shereachedoutandrestedherhandonGoliath.Herbody
inchedupthewall,andherfeetlefttheground.Atfirst,therewastotalsilence.Then,
hercrewmatesbegantocheer.Bythetimeherlegliftedagain,theywereevenlouder.
Emilyonlytooktwosteps.Thereweremanywhomadeitfurther.However,forthe
restofthatweek,allherclassmatesweretalkingaboutherclimb.
Idon'tknowwhatbecameofEmily.Ihavenotseenhersince,butshetaughtme
avaluablelesson.WhenIfeellikequitting,Irememberhowsheconqueredthatwall
anddidwhateveryonethoughtimpossible.
4.WhatdidtheauthorsuggestbytheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?
'A.Hefailedtoaccomplishhismission.
B.Childrenhaveinfluencedhimgreatly.
C.Childrennowadaysweretoonaughtytoteach.
D.Hefoundhisjobcouldmakeadifferencetoothers.
5.WhydidEmily9sclassmatessaythethingsinParagraph3?
A.TheyfeltEmilywasholdingthemback.
B.TheywishedEmilycouldlearnfromthem.
C.TheythoughtEmilywasgivenanunfairadvantage.
D.Theyfoundwasanuncooperativegroupmember.
6.HowwasEmily9sGoliath-climbingexperience?
A.Shewonfirstprize.B.Shemadeittothetop.
C.Shesurprisedherclassmates.D.Shedisappointedherinstructor.
7.WhatlessonmightEmilyteachtheauthor?
A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
B.Chancefavorsthepreparedmind.
C.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.
D.Putyourselfinsb'sshoes.
C
In1902,avolcanointheCaribbeanislandofMartiniqueblewup.AFrench
navalofficeronthescene,GeorgesHebert,helpedrescueover700people,both
indigenous(土著的)andEuropean.Henoticedhowpeoplemoved,somewell,some
badly,aroundtheobstaclesintheirpath,andhowthisaffectedtheirchancesof
survival.Heberthadtravelledwidelyandwaswellawareofskillsmanyindigenous
peopleexhibitedinbeingabletomoveacrossthenaturalenvironment.Fromthese
experiences,Hebertdevelopedatrainingdiscipline(訓(xùn)I練方式)inwhichclimbing,
jumpingandrunningtechniqueswereusedtonegotiateobstacles.Hismethodwas
adoptedbytheFrenchmilitaryandbecamethebasisforalltheirtraining.Intime,it
becameknownasparcoursducombatant(militaryobstaclecoursetraining).
RaymondBellewasapractitioner(藝者)ofparcoursinVietnaminthe1950s.
Inlaterlife,hereturnedtoFranceandpassedonhisskillstohisson,David,who
combinedwhathehadlearntfromhisfatherwithhisownknowledgeofmartialarts
(武術(shù))andgymnastics,andItime,thesportofparkourwasborn.
DavidBelleformedagroupoftracerscalledtheYamakasi,meaning"strongman,
strongspirit”,whichincludedhisfriend,SebastienFoucan.Intime,thetwoofthem
startedtofollowdifferentpaths.DavidBelleconcentratedontheartofgettingfrom
placetoplaceinthemostefficientwaypossible,whileFoucandevelopedhisown
stylewhichinvolvedmoreself-expression.Thishetermedfreerunning.
Sinceparkourvaluesfreedom,peoplepracticeitinbothruralandurbanarea,
typicallyparks,officesandabandonedbuildings.Theygenerallyrespectthe
environmenttheypracticein,andsincepartoftheirphilosophyis“l(fā)eavenotrace",
therehavebeenfewconcernsoverdamagetoproperly.However,fireandrescue
teamsarguethatfreerunnersareriskingtheirlivesneedlessly,especiallywhenthey
practiceatheight.Practitioners,ontheotherhand,arguethatinjuriesarerare,because
theydependontheirownhandsandfeetratherthanthingsoutoftheirimmediate
control,suchasiceandwheels,asisthecasewithskiingandrace-driving.
8.WhydidGeorgesHebertdevelopparcoursducombatant?
A.Hesawhowitcouldsavelives.
B.HesawnativepeopledoingitinMartinique.
C.Heleantitwasagoodwayofself-expression.
D.HeknewhowpoortheFrenchwereatnegotiatingobstacles.
9.WhatdoweknowaboutDavidbelle?
A.HewastrainedabyGeorgesHebert.
B.HepracticeparcoursintheFrenchmilitary.
C.HelearntparcoursfromhisfatherinVietnam.
D.Hebroughtinmovementsfromotherdisciplines.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traceurs”in上3崎?
A.Parkourmovements.
B.Peoplepracticingparkour.
C.Obstaclesduringaparkourpractice.
D.Placessuitableforpracticingparkour.
11.Whatcanbelearnedaboutparkourandfreerunningpractitioners?
A.Theyavoidseekingadventures.
B.Theychoosetheirpracticingsitescasually.
C.Theylearnfromice-skiersandrace-drivers.
D.Theyarecriticizedfordamagingpublicproperty.
D
Whyzebrashavestripes(條紋)haslongbeensomethingofamystery.Wehave
aprettygoodideathey'reusedasprotection,butwedon'tknowhow.Imean,why
wouldevolutionresultinsomethinglikethat?Theblackonwhiteislikeasignalfor
predators(捕食者),sayingEatatJoe'swhereverthezebrasgo.CharlesDarwin
himselfmentionedthatthe“stripescannotaffordanyprotectionintheopenplainsof
SouthAfrica.^^Thankstoacomputer〃(模擬),researchersnowhaveabetter
idea.
ApairofresearchersfromtheUniversityofQueenslandandtheUniversityof
Londonsimulatedthemovementsofaherd,anddeterminedthatthestripesprovide
zebraswithnotone,buttwo,opticalillusions(視錯覺)thatkeepotheranimalsfrom
feelingonthem.
Thefirstiswhat'scalledthewagonwheeleffect.Imagineafamiliarsceneina
movie:Thewheelsofaforward-movingvehiclewillappearatfirsttospininone
direction.Whenthecarreachesacertainspeed,yougettheillusionthattheystart
spinningintheoppositedirection.Accordingtothewheels9appearance,thecar
shouldbemovingbackward-andyet,forwarditrolls.
Thesecondopticalillusionzebrasuseiswhat'sknownasthebarber-poleillusion.
Eventhoughbarbershoppolesmovehorizontally(水平地),whenyouwatchthem,it
lookslikethestripesaremovingdownvertically.
Thestripesonzebras,theresearcherssuggest,causebothoftheseillusions,they
acttogethertopuzzlebitinginsectsapproachingformtheair,orpossiblypredators
duringthehunt,particularlywhentwoormorezebrasareobservedmovingtogether.
Sothereyougo!Advice:ifyou'retryingtoavoidsomeone,gatherinacrowd
andcoveryourselfwithablack-and-whiteblanketandrunasfastasyoucan.
12.WhatmightDarwin'sopinionofzebras9stripesbe?
A.Theyexposezebrastodanger.
B.Theyhavenoprotectiveeffect.
C.TheyhelpzebrassurviveinAfrica.
D.Theyservenoevolutionarypurpose.
13.Whatcanbelearnedaboutbarbershoppoles?
A.Theymovevertically.
B.Theyusuallyhaveblackandwhitestripes.
C.Theirmovementcancauseanillusion.
D.Theirmovementcreatesawagonwheeleffect.
14.Whatmightresearchershavefoundoutaboutzebras9stripes?
A.Theyconfuseotheranimals.
B.Theymatchwiththesurroundings.
C.Theyworkasasignaltootherzebras.
D.Theyfunctionwhenzebrasmovetogether.
15.Whydoestheauthoroffertheadviceinthelastparagraph?
A.Tointroduceanewfashion.
B.Tomakethetextmorepersuasive.
C.Toendthetextinahumorousway.
D.Tostresstheimportanceofteamwork.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有
兩項為多余選項。
Makethemostofyourfreetime
Studiessaythatpeoplenowadayshavemorefreetimethaneverbefore.16
Thesedays,jourfreetimeisusuallyspentwatchingtelevision,usingcomputersor
communicatingonourphones,soifsnowonderwedon't'feelasifwehavereally
switchedoff.Toreallyhelpusregainourenergylevels,itisimportanttouseourfree
timewisely.Here'show.
Establishyourgoals.
17Doyouwanttogetfit,getcreativeorsimplyrelax?Don'tworryabout
whatyououghttobedoing.Justthinkaboutwhatwillmakeyoufeelmorecontent.
18
Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedtoenjoyyourfreetimeinadvance.If
you9relookingforwardtoanicelongbath,buybathoilandcandles.Ifyouwantto
getoutinthecountryside,getyourbootsandmapready,anddon'tforgettocheckthe
weatherforecast.
Getcreative.
Inmanyfree-timeactivities,wetaketheroleofconsumer.WhenwewatchTV,
playvideogamesorread,weareonlypassivelyinvolved.19Buildamodel,
writeablogormakeananimation加加(動畫片).Youwilluseadifferentpartofyour
brainandwillfeelmoreenergizedasaresult.
Dowhatyouwant.
Manypeopleworrytoomuchabouttheirfree-timeactivities.Theywanttodo
thingsthatwillimpresstheirfriends,lookgoodontheirresumes(簡歷)orhelpthem
getabetterjob.20Itisaboutdoinganactivityforenjoyment'ssake(目的),so
don'tletoutsidepressureinfluenceyourchoice.
A.Planahead.
B.Switchoffyourphone.
C.Thenwhydoesn'titfeelthatway?
D.However,freetimeisn'taboutthat.
E.Takeontheroleofproducerforachange.
F.thisjobmaytakethefunoutofyorufreestime.
G.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttoachieveinyourfreetime.
第二部分:語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出
可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
EverySaturday,BobWilliamswalksintoaDollarGeneralstoreinLongGrove,
Iowa.Thehe21aboxofchocolatebars.Williamshandstowtothecashiers(
電艮員),athirdtothepersonbehindhim22andthensetsoffaroundtown
handingtherestouttoanyonehe23.
Theretired24,ninety-fouryearsold,hasbeen25heartsthisway
aroundLongGroveformorethantenyears.Sincestgrtingthesweettradition,he's
26nearly6,000candybars.
Williams'randomactsof27don'tjuststartintheDollarGeneralstore.He
keepshundredsofchocolatebarsathome.Before28thehouse,heoftentakesa
couplewithhimtohandouttopeople.“Itjustmakesmefeel29said
Williams.
JanHartwig-Heggen,oneofWilliams9closefriends,saysthe“CandyMan”is
30aroundtheirtown."Peopleallknowhimandloveto31himwhenthey
passby."OvertheyearsWilliamshasgivenher"twoorthreehundred^^candybars.
Heoftenleavesoneatherfrontdoor."That'shis32shesaid."Youalways
knowwhenWilliamshasbeenthere."
Williamshas33agrandfatherlyfiguretopeoplelikeDarlaFay,who34
herowngrandfathersbeforeshegottoknowthem.OneFebruarymorningnotlong
afterthey35,hepaidheravisit,handingheralargebar.He'sbeen36
heralmosteverydaysince.Faysayshischocolatebarsbrignherthesame37
shegotasakidwith"thefirstsightoftheChristmasgifts.Thosearethemomentsthat
you38丁
Williamsretiredfromtheclassroomdecadesago.Buthe'scontinuingto39
othersinadifferentway.
“He'steachingallofushowtobe40,howtopayitforward,"onewoman
said.
21.A.buysB.makesC.eatsD.finds
22.A.introubleB.inpeaceC.inlineD.incharge
23.A.seesB.knowsC.trustsD.admires
24.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.actor
25.A.breakingB.protectingC.stealingD.waring
26.A.shownoffB.reliedonC.givenawayD.lookedfor
27.A.justiceB.courageC.creationD.kindness
28.A.cleaningB.leavingC.checkingD.changing
29.A.goodB.similarC.equalD.sorry
30.A.strangeB.popularC.positiveD.humorous
31.A.greetB.teaseC.remindD.support
32.A.opportunityB.expectationC.signatureD.imagination
33.A.recommendedB.ledC.comparedD.become
34.A.forgotB.lostC.avoidedD.recognized
35.A.arrivedB.movedC.metD.argued
36.A.hearingB.praisingC.helpingD.visiting
37.A.feelingsB.rulesC.conclusionsD.questions
38.A.spendB.spareC.rememberD.understand
39.A.disturbB.educateC.seekD.challenge
40.A.strongB.differentC.patientD.generous
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確
形式。
Stormscanbeasbeautifulastheyaredeadly.Fromtheground,theycancause
fear,aweandan41(appreciate)ofnature'srawpowerortheneedforan
umbrella.Butwhatdotheylook42fromabove?Itturnsoutthatviewsthere
areeven43(beautiful).
SantiagoBoijaisanairlinepilotwhohaswitnessedsome44(true)wild
stormsfromhiscockpit(座艙).Hekeepsacameraonhandtorecordnature'sanger.
NowBora'sworkisacoffee-tablebook,"Picturesby#TheStormPilot,^^whichpairs
60ofhisin-flightphotoswith45(science)explanationsofthephenomena
46(picture).You'lllearnwhichcloudsarewhich,howlightningforms,andmore.
Theresultisabook47teachesasitastonishes.Eachlengthycaption^文字
說明)48(present)inEnglish,GermanandFrench,andBorja'sphotoscut
throughthewordinesswithpilesofclouds,lightningandthesun.
Boria'sworkhaswonspotsinmanyfamousgalleries49gainedhealthy
followingontheInternet.Thebookoffersachance50(step)awayfromthe
screenandspendqualitytimewiththeimagesthemselves.
第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯(共小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
Irecenthadanopportunitytomeetmyfavoriteguitaristinanbigcrowdof
admirersafteraconcert.Afterbeintroducedtoeachother,heasksme,j"Howare
you?”However,Iwastooexcitedanswerhim.Wesharedamomentofsilentbefore
thecrowdonceagaintooovertheconversation.Iwasinspressedthatforthefirst
thinghesaidtomewasaquestionaboutme.Itwasasimplerquestion,butitaffected
me.ThatIlearnedfromhiswordswasthatpeoplecouldstillthinkofother,evenif
theywerefamous.
第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華,本周日晚你家將邀請親朋好友一起慶祝喬遷之喜。請你用英
語給你的留學(xué)生朋友Jack寫一封郵件,感謝他的幫忙并邀請他參加聚會。要點
包括:
1.寫信目的;
2.聚會安排;
3.期待光臨。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
松口中學(xué)2020屆高中英語總復(fù)習(xí)(七)答題卡
—月__日第一周星期班級姓名____________座號_____成績
01.[A][B][C][D]06.[A][B][C][D]ll.[A][B][C][D]
02.[A][B][C][D]07.[A][B][C][D]12.[A][B][C][D]閱讀得分
03.[A][B][C][D]08.[A][B][C][D]13.[A][B][C][D]
04.[A][B][C][D]09.[A][B][C][D]14.[A][B][C][D]________分
05.[A][B][C][D]10.[A][B][C][D]15.[A][B][C][D]
閱讀理解:01—15|15x2=30|七選五:16—20|5x3=15|七選五得分
16.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]21.[A][B][C][D]26.[A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]22.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]23.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]24.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]完形得分
20.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]25.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B][C][D]
完形填空:21—40|20x2=40|________分
31.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D]39.[A][B][C][D]
32.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D]
33.[A]
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