Unit8現(xiàn)在完成時專項學習+練習 人教版八年級英語下冊

八年級英語下冊unit8現(xiàn)在完成時專項學習鞏固提高現(xiàn)在完成時含been,ever,never的現(xiàn)在完成時，been是be動詞的過去分詞，ever(曾經(jīng))，never(從不，未曾)一般作副詞。been在完成時中，常以havebeen的形式出現(xiàn)，常見的有以下幾種用法：考點1havebeento＋地點havebeento曾經(jīng)去過現(xiàn)已回來可接次數(shù)HehasbeentoBeijing3times.他去過北京三次。havegoneto到某地去了尚未回來通常不用第一人稱She’snothere.ShehasgonetoQingdao.她不在這里，她去了青島。havebeenin/at在某地呆了多長時間常接時間段HehasbeeninLondonforhalfayear.他在倫敦呆了半年。（）—BenandSuearen’thome，arethey?—No.They________toLondononbusiness. A.havegone B.go C.havebeen D.willgo考點2當havebeento后面接副詞，如here,there,home時，to要省略。變?yōu)閔avebeenhere/there/home。（）YousaidthatZhijinCaveisverybeautiful.________you________there？ A.Have；gone B.Have；been C.Have；gonetoD.Have；beento考點3havebeenin＋組織，表示加入某組織。 Hehasbeeninthearmyfor3years.他參軍三年了?？键c4 havebeen＋adj./n.呈現(xiàn)……狀態(tài) Theshophasbeenopenfor10years.這家店營業(yè)十年了。Wehavebeenfriendssincewewere5.我們從5歲起就一直是朋友?？键c5 ever,never常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的提示詞。 everadv.曾經(jīng)；在任何時候 neveradv.從未 —Haveyoueverbeenthere？你曾去過那里嗎？—No,Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.不，我以前從未去過那里。（）Tonyisverynice.HeisthemostenjoyablepersonI________.A.meetever B.haveevermet C.hadevermet現(xiàn)在完成時是過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去。在英語時態(tài)中，“時“指動作發(fā)生的時間，”態(tài)“指動作的樣子和狀態(tài)。1.表示到說話人說話時已經(jīng)完成的動作，卻對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或結(jié)果。例如：Hehaslosthisbook.他丟了他的書。（一）單項選擇（）1.ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdongtomorethan1,000sofar.A.increase B.increased C.hasincreased Dwillincreased（）2.Mycousin100modelplanessince2015.A.collects B.iscollecting C.hascollected（）3.—Wheredoyoulive.LinTao?—IliveinBeijingnow.I_____herefortenyears.A.moved B.havemoved C.havebeen（）4.ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.wins B.win C.willwin D.haswon（）5.I______aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.A.receive B.willreceive C.wasreceiving D.havereceived（）6.Ican'tfindmywalletanywhere.I'msureI________it. A.lostB.willlose C.loseD.havelost（）7.—Whenwillyouhandinyourbookreport?—Sorry,I'mnotsure.I________writingityet. A.didn'tfinish B.don'tfinish C.hadn'tfinished D.haven'tfinished（）8.—________Internetbusiness________traditionalbusinessinthepastfewyears?—Notreally. A．Does；beat B．Will；beat C．Has；beatenD．Is；beating（）9.—________youever________thenewMinyuanStadium？—No,Ihaven't. A．Do;visitB．Have;visited C．Did;visitD．Are;visiting（）10.WilliamShakespeare________forover400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday. A.diedB.wasdying C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead（）11.It’snicetoseeyouagain.Weeachothersince2014. A.won’tsee B.don’tsee C.haven’tseen D.didn’tsee（）12.—Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch．—Sohedoes．They_____thehometownfornearlytwoyears． A.haveleft B.willleave C.havebeenawayfrom（）13.—It’sthesecondtimeIcametoXiamen.It________alot.—Yes,it’smoreandmorebeautiful.A.waschanging B.haschanged C.willchange（）14.—Tom，youeverthatnewfilm？—Yes.Iitaweekago. A.have；seen；saw B.have；seen；see C.do；see；see D.had；seen；saw（）15.MissBrown，wecleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow？ A.finish B.finishing C.arefinished D.havefinished復習一下吧根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。1.你能幫助我刷盤子嗎？Couldyoupleasehelpme________________________?2.我爸爸每天至少看兩小時的書。Myfatherreadsbooksfor________________twohourseveryday.3.下周舉行籃球賽怎么樣？Howabout______________________________________nextweek?4.請記住起床后整理床鋪。Pleaseremember________________________________afteryougetup.5.每天按時倒垃圾是必要的。It’snecessary______________________________________________everyday.6.他太小了，不知道如何疊衣服。Hewastooyoungtoknow________________________________________.7.我經(jīng)常幫助媽媽倒垃圾。IoftenhelpMom________________________________.8.晚飯后，格林太太常帶她的孩子們?nèi)ド⒉?。MrsGreenoften________herchildren________________________afterdinner.9.他們倆一周都沒有做什么家庭作業(yè)。________________________didanyhomeworkforaweek.10.我剛坐在電視機前，媽媽就過來了。________________IsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymom________________.（一）單項選擇：（）1.Tinawastoosleepy.Shefellasleepshewasreadingabookatthetable. A.then B.until C.if D.while（）2.Hefoundakeyonthegroundand___. A.pickitup B.pickitoutC.pickedup D.pickeditup（）3.—Wewenttoaconcertlastnight.It________atseveno'clock.—Oh,I________theclothesatthattime. A.started；wash B.starts；waswashing C.started；waswashing（）4.—PetergotanAintheEnglishexam.—________．Heisn'tgoodatEnglishatall. A.That'sallright B.Ofcourse C.You'rekidding（）5.Don'tgooutnow,Julia.Itisraining________outside. A.hardly B.heavily C.luckily（）6.Frankbelievesinhimself.Hethinksnobodyelsecan________him. A.win B.beat C.hit（）7.—Mary,Idon'tlikethisbook.Whataboutyou?—Wearethesame.Idon'tlikeit，________． A.too B.yet C.either（）8.—Look！Themaniswearingsuchwarmclothesonsuchahotday.—Yes.How________helooks! A.clever B.poor