高中英語語法填空和作文常用的固定搭配

中學英語常用固定搭配

、語法填空?？脊潭ù钆?/p>

nextto挨著，靠近

Igotaplacenext________thewindow,soIhada

goodviewofthesidewalk.

bebasedon建立在…基礎上

Itistheoperationalmodeofsharedbikes

________(base)onthesatellitenavigation(衛(wèi)星

導航)system,electronicpaymentaswellasbig

datathathassurprisedtheworld.

playarolein在…中起作用

Aspartofitsplan,theWHOaskedgovernmentsto

considertherolefoodadvertisingplays________

encouragingpeopletoeatunhealthyfood.

both,?,and……和…都

Andthehutongtodayisfadingintotheshadefor

________touristsandlocalpeople.

neither…nor…既不…也不…

Neitherasingleperson________anytrafficwasin

sightatall.

either…or…要么…要么…

I'msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonest

person._________weliveinthetruthorwelivein

lies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothing

butmoretroubles.

comeinto產生；出現

existence

Xuanpaper,knownasoneoftheFourTreasuresof

theStudy,firstcameinto________(exist)inJing

CountyintheTangdynasty.

turnoff關掉

Afterturning_________alloftheirelectronic

devices,customersofRecharjliedowninthe

so-called“powernapcocoons”.

Itturnedout結果是

that…

Herememberedthathehadalsoboughtaweddingdress

from1948,and________turnedoutthatwasJane's

mother?sdress!

whether…or…不管…還是…

Therefore,________you'reanartloverorjust

lookingforafuntime,you'resuretofind

inspirationinLondon.

besatisfied對…感到滿足

with

Self-confidentpeopletendtoseetheirlivesina

positivelightevenwhenthingsaren'tgoingso

well,andtheyaretypically(satisfy)with

theirlives.

besaidtodo據說是

Butboysinasingle-sexschool________(say)tobe

morelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartistic

activitiesthathelpdeveloptheiremotional

expressivenessthanthosetaughtalongsidegirls,

accordingtothefindingsofsomeresearchers.

Itissaid據說…

that…

It________(say)thatthefounderofLaosheTeahouse

startedhisbusinessbyservingstallteaforjust

twocentseach.

as+adj./adv.+as和???-^樣???

TheancientChinesecharactersarenotasdistant

________theyaresupposedtobe.

inthefuture將來

In________future,hewillapplyancientChinese

characterstoeducationandthedevelopmentofgames

andapps.

take…asan以…為例

example

Takeplasticstraws(吸管)________anexample,we

oftenusethemwhenenjoyingacolddrinkwithour

lunchordinner.

agrowingnumber越來越多的

of

Thesedaysa________(grow)numberofpeoplewhoare

notofChineseoriginarejoiningin.

comeacross偶然遇見

ffanderthroughanytownonaweekendeveningand

there,sachanceyou'11come________musicians

sittingaroundplayingtraditionalfolkmusicon

theirbouzoukis.

runinto/across偶然遇見

Duringwintervacation,Ineverrun________my

classmates.

payavisitto訪問；參觀

MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit________my

parentsinTucson.

setaside留出

Beforethisnationalparkproject,Chinahadset

________thousandsofnatureparks,forestsand

scenicareasasprotectedareas.

inpossessionof擁有；占有

Bytheageof15IwasfluentinEnglishandin

_________(possess)

ofathickAmericanaccent.

contributeto促成；造成

Inactivityandtheconsumptionofjunkfoodandsoft

drinkscontributed_________thegrowingnumberof

theoverweightyouthintheworld.

serveas用作；充當

Andobviouslythatfreighttrainserves_________a

verygoodvehiclefortheChinesemanufacturersand

mayhelprestorethebusinessconfidenceinside

China.

anumberof很多

________numberofstudieswarnthatnotsleeping

enoughcanaffectourabilitiestodoourjob.

whenitcomesto當提到

MyonlinefriendStevefrequentlycommentsonhow

fathersareoftennotincludedintheconversation

when________comestoparenting.

geton/along與…相處

with

Consideringthisphenomenon,IdecidedIwasgoing

tochangethewayIgoton________others.

define…as…把…定義為…

Thedictionarydefinestheheadachesimply________

“apaininthehead”.

applyto適用于

Thesameapplies________financialissues.

beginwith從…起先

Ajourneyofathousandmilesmustbegin________

asinglestep.

ratherthan而不是

Rather________travelingtheentirelengthofthe

SilkRoad,eachmerchanttradedgoodsalongone

sectionoftheroute,buyingtheminoneoasis（綠

洲）townandsellingtheminanother.

haveinfluence對…有影響

on

Ofallthese,Buddhism,whichcamefromIndia,had

thegreatestinfluence________Chineseculture.

awhole很多，大量

collectionof

TheSilkRoadwasnotonlyonesingleroad,but

________wholecollectionofroutesbywhichgoods

weretransportedbetweentheEastandtheWest.

lookinto調查，探討

Intheearlyyearsofthelastcenturyforeign

explorersstartedtolook________thesestories,

andverysoonaninternationalracestartedforthe

arttreasuresoftheSilkRoad.

bythe+計量單位以…計算

Hugewallpaintings,sculpturesandpriceless

antiqueswerecarriedawayby________ton,and

todayareexhibitedinthemuseumsofadozen

countries.

belikelytodo可能會做某事

sth

ThemallisanotherplacewhereIamlikely

________(see)myclassmatesbeforeschoolstarts.

be對…有禮貌/沒有禮貌

polite/impolite

to

Ifso,it'sveryimpolite_________thehostand

seniorswhoarepresentatthetable.

relatedto和???有關

InChinese,somewordsrelated________dogshave

negativemeanings,suchas“Noivorycancomeout

ofadog'smouth.”

mistake…for…把…錯認為…

Birds,whales,turtlesandotheranimalsoften

mistakeballoons________food,whichcandodamage

tothembecauseballoonscontainharmfulchemicals.

beregardedas被認為是

Thelionis_________(regard)asthekinginthe

animalworldsoitrepresentspower.

datebackto追溯到

Thefestival_________(date)backtotheHanDynasty

(206BC-AD220).

refertosthas把…稱作…

EvenQixi_________(refer)toasthe“Chinese

Valentine'sDay"nowadays.

makethe充分利用

most/bestof

Thesemonthsarethelastchancetospendalotof

timeoutsidebeforewintercomes,soItrytomake

the_________ofit.

befacedwith面臨，面對

Onceyouhavegottenyourtickets,you

_________(face)withtheproblemsofthetheater

itself.

one…another…————???

Onegreatwaytodothisistomakesureyoulook

atthemoonthatday,weatherpermitting.________

waytocelebrateMoonDayistomakesomethingabout

themoon,likecuttingpapermoons.

getmarried結婚

Andsomepeopleevendecidetoget_________(marry)

withstrangers.

becauseof因為

Hesaidthesechildrenthinkexamsuccessisbecause

________genesandfamilybackground.

notany不再

more/longer

Thenwhenwearereallyold,whenwecannotmoveany

________,wecanbeproudofourachievementsthat

wehaveeverexperiencedinhappinessandwecansay

wehavenoregretinourlives.

compared與…相比

with/to

_________(compare)withpeopleintheWest,Chinese

peopleusedtoeatmoregrainandvegetables,but

lessmeat,whichisagoodeatinghabit.

oneof+復數名詞…之一

Alocalboyisdetained(扣留)bythepolicefora

theft,andoneofhis________(friend)might

privatelysaytohimself:"Iwouldn'twanttobe

inhisshoesnow.”

takethelead領先

Overthecourseoffriendship,eventhebestpeople

makemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthe

wrongedpersontakes________leadandapologizes.

haveaneffect對…有影響

on

Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrong

duringthenaturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffect

________allrelationships.

providesbwith給某人供應某物

sth

Andthemuseumismuchmorespaciousthancommunity

libraries,whichprovidesvisitors________amore

comfortableenvironmentforappreciatingart.

ona…day在…的一天

However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool

______acoldwinterday:youmightbesmarter.

protectsb/sth愛護…免受…

fromdoingsth

Itsprofessionalsecurityguardsandadvanced

facilitiescanbetterprotectthosefamous

paintingsfrom_________(damage)orstolen.

inourdaily在我們的日常生活中

life

Whatrolesdoesitplay________ourdailylife

beworthdoing值得做

Ofcourse,theymustenrichourlives,whichcanmake

itpossibleforustogathermanydifferent

experiencesthatareworth________(remember)when

weareold.

foronething***,一方面，另一方面

foranother

Foronething,itcanprovideacolorfulplatform

toshowtheirtalent,for_________,itisauseful

waytoreleasetheirpressure.

infavorof贊成，支持

Inmyview,Iamgreatly________favorofthis

activity.

dosbafavor幫某人一個忙

Theolderyouget,themoreyouwillrealizealot

ofpeopleinthisworlddonotdeserveyourtime,

orfriendship.So,doyourself________favor.Let

themgo.

inpeace和平地；寧靜地

Mostofusgoingtothemallwanttoshopandeat

_________peace.

dealwith處理

AsSenior3students,wehavetodeal_________some

grown-upproblemsandmakedecisionsbyourselves.

tobehonest醇厚說

Ihavelotsofplans.________(be)honest,I

haven?thadmuchofaholidayforthepast20years.

payavisitto參觀

Ialsopaidavisit________Africalastyear.

giveup放棄

Imadeitalltheway!OnceIstartsomething,Inever

give________.

二、其它固定搭配

1.purchaseequipment選購裝備

2.bewillingtodo樂于，情愿

3.takepatiencetodo有耐性去做

4.takeacourse選課，學一門課程

5.thedateof.??的日期

6.preparationfor…為，??做準備

7.beabsentfrom缺席,不在場

8.beannoyedat…對..苦惱,為…而生氣

9.beinchargeof主持，主管

10.keepone，sjob保住某人的工作

11.signupfor報名參與，注冊

12.decidetodo確定去做，確定要

13.objecttodo反對,不同意

14.beemployedin受雇于，從事于

15.lookaway轉移目光，把目光移開

16.frequentguest?？?/p>

17.changeinto把..變成，變?yōu)?，轉換成

18binewith和…結合,與…化合

19.beonsurface在表面

20.developinto漸漸形成

21.indegree程度，最大程度地

22.berelatedto與…有關，與…有關系

23.beassessmentof對…評估

24.seemstobe好像是，看來

25.beoppositeto在…的對面

26.besickatheart特別不快，特別悲觀

27.kickthehabit戒掉嗜好

28.besupportedto支持

29.lineup排隊，整隊

30.beresponsiblefor負責，對,,,負責

31.involvein卷入，使參與

32.ontopof在…之上，除…之外

33.becomparedwith和…比起來,與…相比

34.aswellas和-*樣，也

35.thecauseof...的緣由，的起因

36.plentyof很多的，大量的

37.oughttodo應當，應當

38.beexpectedtodo期望，預料

39.takeactiontodo實行行動

40.giverisetosth.引起，導致某事

41.haveaccessto有機會/權利/方法去…

42.beoptimisticabout對…感到樂觀，樂觀的

43.takesidein支持某一方，偏袒

44.onaverage平均

45pareto把…比作，相比

46.buildup建立，復興

47.bebetteroffdoingsth.最好做某事

48.subjectto經驗，遭遇

49.contributeto有助于，促成，貢獻

50.narrowthegap縮短差距，縮小代溝

51.takepartin參與，參與活動

52.forawhile（一段）時間

53.takeastandon表明看法，宣布立場

54.chemicaldata化學數據

55.mutuallyexclusive相互排斥的

56.bedependentonsth.依靠某物

57.bepopularwith在...很受歡迎

58.belikelyto很有可能

59.declineto…下降到…

60.makeprogress前進，進步

61.encourage,,*to激勵

62.thewayto去…的路

63.theratefor利率

64.planto安排,準備

65.lookforwardto(doing)盼望

66.benefitfrom從…得到好處

67.effectof…的影響，…的效果

68.pickup撿起，獲得，好轉

69.besuitablefor適合；勝任

70.makeacomplaint埋怨，投訴，提出投訴

71.befamiliarwith…通曉，熟識或通曉某事

72.dependon依靠

73.ringback回

74eintobeing發(fā)生，形成，產生

75.speedof以…的速度

76.passon傳遞，傳授

77.takepartin參與，參與…活動

78.keepadiary寫日記，堅持寫日記

79.makeupof彌補，補償

80binewith與…結合，聯合

81.inorderto為了，從而

82.bewillingto情愿,樂于

83.payattentionto留意,留心

84.fullof充溢，堆滿

85.beassociatedwith將…聯系起來

86.touchoff觸發(fā)，引起，激起

87.leadto導致，造成

88.beaccustomedto習慣于，適應于

89.connectwith與..相連，連接

90.insteadof而不是，替代

91.growup成長，長大成人

92.plentyof很多，大量的

93.tendto傾向于

94.varyby隨著..改變

95.stayup熬夜，不睡覺

96.turnover移交，翻轉，翻過來

97.depriveof剝奪，使失去

98.appealto求助于，引起，上訴

99.capacityfor…做…的實力

100.apartfrom除了…外（都），要不是

101.regardto考慮，顧與

102.acquireby通過..而獲得

103.drivesb.crazy使某人發(fā)瘋，把某人逼瘋

104.inotherpartsof在…的另一個部分，在其他方面

105.getcloseto接近，靠近，與接近

106.accordingto依照，依據…所說，依據

107.admitto承認，許可進入，允許

108.playwith玩耍，和..一起玩

109.preventfrom防止，阻擋

110.translateforsb.為某人翻譯

111.forawhile短暫，片刻

112.talentfor有…的天賦，有…的天才

113.traintobe…訓練成…

114.remainas依舊是，仍視為

115.lightenupalittle放松一點

116.buildfor準備合成，建立

117.placeanorder訂購，下訂單，訂貨

118.makeacomplaint埋怨，投訴，提出投訴

119.benefitto有利于

120.aslongas只要

121.forthesakeof出于對…的原因，為了…起見

122.begoodatsth.擅長做某事

123.beabsentfrom缺席

124.beannoyedat對憤怒

125.beinchargeof負責

126.beavailabletosb.可被某人利用或得到

127.atone，sexpense由某人支付費用

128.beconcernedabout對...擔憂

129.attribute…to…把..歸因于

130.belikelytodosth.極有可能做某事

131.besickof厭惡

132.consistof包含

133.managetodo設法做某事

134.itiscrucialtodo...做某事很關鍵

135.warnsb.ofsth.警示某人

136.freesb.from使某人從..中解放出來

137.withrespectto在..方面

138.beinclinedto傾向于

139.haveclaimon對..擁有全部權、

140.intotal總數

141.justifydoing證明..合理

142.beusedto被用作

143.adaptto適應

144.contributeto貢獻

145.haveaccessto可以利用

146.belessinclinedto不太情愿

147.beblamedforsth.應對某事負責任

148.applyfor申請

149.beharmfulto對..有害

150.besimilarto與..相像

151.dependon依靠

152.besubjectedto經受

153.sellout賣光，賣完

154.givepriorityto優(yōu)先

155.bedecoratedwith用…修飾

156.falldown摔倒,跌倒

157.pickup取，拿某物

158.getmarriedwithsb.和某人結婚

159.talktosomeone與某人談話

160.findout找出來

161.beyondone，sexpectation超出某人的預期

162.behonorof做..感到榮幸

163.carryout執(zhí)行，實行

164.fillup填補，裝滿

165.nowandthen間或，有時

166.foralongtime一段時間

167.fallasleep入睡，睡著

168.enjoydoingsth.喜愛做某事

169.regard…as把..看作

170.payattentionto留意,重視

171.playa(an)?,,rolein扮演..角色

172.beawareof意識到

173.beassignedto被安排給…..歸屬于

174.adjustto調整，調整以適應

175.beessentialto對..必不行少

176.belikelyto傾向于，很有可能

177.seizeopportunity抓住機會

178.adaptto適應

179.runout用完，耗盡

180.makefor走向，前往，有助于??.，導致

181.havedifficultyindoingsth.做某事有困難

182.tidyup整理,整理

183.assoonaspossible盡快

184.holdaparty舉辦晚會

185.gothrough經驗

186.asksb.todo要求某人做某事

187.allowsb.todo允許