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武漢武昌區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious2、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody3、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third4、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their5、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to6、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling7、GuiHaichao,amemberofShenzhouXVIteam,willcollect________onthespacestation.A.messages B.facts C.information D.news8、Mybrothercan’tfindhisbook.Let’shelp________.A.me B.you C.him D.her9、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable10、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,根據(jù)所給的首字母提示,寫出一個(gè)合適的單詞,使短文通順。Haveyoueverdreamedofenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideandlisteningtothewindonacoldnight?Thenyouneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyn____1____toknowwheretostart.Let’sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsalwaysdotop____2____fortheircamping.Firstofall,theyd____3____whichplacetocamp.Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside.CampinggroundsareallovertheUS.Whentheymaketheirdecision,theywilltelltheirparentswheretheywillgo.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.Iftheyaregoingtoafar-awayarea,theywillt____4____somethinglikeaknife,flashlightandothertoolstokeepthemselvess____5____fromdanger.Theyalsotakeenoughfoodandwater.Iftheycan’tfindtheirway,agoodm____6____isalwaysnecessary.Oneofthemostimportantthingsisatent.Mosttentsarelightande____7____toputup.Theycomewithagroundsheet,whichstopswaterfromgettingin,aswellasaflyscreen,sothatbugsdon’tflyintothetentatnight.Dependingon(取決于)differenta____8____theyplantodo,USstudentsbringdifferentclothes.Forexample,iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeasunhat,astrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers,andawaterproof(防水的)c____9____.DoyouknowallthethingsUSstudentsdowhentheygocamping?Summervacationisrightaroundthecorner.Whynotgocampingwithyourparentsorf_____10_____?Goandhaveagoodtime!三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikes___1___(do)sports.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.OneSundayhedidn’tgotoschool.Hewantedtobuyajacket.John’smother___2___(be)busyatworksohewenttotheclothesstorewithhisfather.They___3___(buy)awhitejacketthere.Helikeditverymuch,andhewanted___4___(wear)thejackettoschooleveryday.John___5___(have)agoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwithhim.Oneday,thetwo___6___(friend)weregoingtoschool.Alanasked,“Whereisyourjacket,John?”“Oh,itis___7___myroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasked,“Why?John,yourjacketlooksverynice.”Johnsaid,“Abutton(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t___8___(find)thesamebutton.___9___Idon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更換)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saidAlan.“Thatsoundsgreat,”saidJohn.Hedidthisand____10____(wear)thejacketthenextday.四、完形填空(10分)13、Helenisoneofmybestfriendsandweoftenmeeteachother.Shelivesina___1___neighborhood,It’sfarfrombusystreets.Onourwayhome,thereisabig___2___.It'sourfavoriteplace___3___.webothlikereading.Inourfreetime,weoften___4___sometimereadingordoinghomeworkthere.Thereisalsoabig___5___shopontheway.Therearemany___6___ofbeautifulflowersintheshop.Youcanbuythematverygoodpricesoronlyhavealookatthemthere.Doyouknow___7___itis?It'sacrossfromthelibrary.Wecanalsohaveagoodtimethere.Abigparkis___8___herhome.Weoften___9___ourselvesthere.Thepeopleinherneighborhoodarevery___10___,andyoucanalwaysseebigsmilesontheirfaces.1.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty2.A.hospital B.postoffice C.library D.bank3.A.but B.because C.so D.or4.A.need B.pay C.take D.spend5.A.flower B.book C.food D.clothes6.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years7.A.where B.what C.when D.who8.A.over B.between C.near D.from9.A.dress B.enjoy C.stop D.help10.A.different B.strict C.friendly D.sad五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Everyoneknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.____1____Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.____2____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergyaftereatingbreakfast.____3____Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout,takeasandwichwithyouforaquicklunch.Don’teatlunchwhichhastoomuchoil.Ifyoudon’thavelunch,thatwillbebadforyourhealth.____4____Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.A.Eatalittleluncheveryday.B.Don’teatdinnerlate.C.Drinklotsofwater.D.Eatfruitandvegetables.E.Don’tmissbreakfast.15、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay16、Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Hereissomeusefuladvicetohelpyou.BrokenbonesTakeawaytheclothingfromthewound.Useanicebag.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬)Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.Bandagethewoundwithapieceofcleanclothifit’sbleeding.Ifthebleedingstops,takethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥)Lethimorherwithfeetlifted.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithapieceofcoolcloth.NosebleedsLetthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.Donotletthepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathorcough.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleasttenminutes.1.Inwhichofthefollowingcases(情況)canwenotmovetheperson?A.brokenbonesandfainting B.brokenbonesandanimalbitesC.animalbitesandnosebleeds D.faintingandnosebleeds2.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicebagonthewound. B.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.C.Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater. D.Trytostopthebleedingwithapieceofcleancloth.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenaboy’snoseblows?A.Lethimstandup. B.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.C.Lethisheadtiltbackalittle. D.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.First-aidforsomeaccidents. B.Adviceonthewaysnottogethurt.C.Waystoaskforhelpwhengettinghurt. D.Suggestionsaboutlookingafteryourself.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Science C.History D.Health六、完成句子(10分)17、A:_______________________?B:Becausetheyareverycute.18、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.19、RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhew________alettertothemlastweekend.20、Theexcitingfilmshowsusawarthathappenedthree____(onehundredyears)ago.21、at,overthere,look,thepicture______________________________________________________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對話補(bǔ)充完整(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)和好朋友度過快樂的一天一定是難忘的。請寫一篇英語短文,以Ahappydaywithmyfriend為題,描述一下你的好朋友(外貌和愛好),不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡這湯嗎?——對。嘗起來很美味。考查形容詞辨析。terrible糟糕的;new新的;smart聰明的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知,此處應(yīng)是對湯的評價(jià),故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:他們正在計(jì)劃一場藝術(shù)展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期??疾椴欢ù~辨析。somebody某人;everybody每個(gè)人;anybody任何人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“but”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,沒有人知道確切的日期,故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雨水是在二月,一年中的第二個(gè)月。考查序數(shù)詞的用法。two二,基數(shù)詞;second第二,序數(shù)詞;three三,基數(shù)詞;third第三,序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二個(gè)月,表示順序用序數(shù)詞second。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩姆,英國人慶祝端午節(jié)嗎?——不,他們沒有。這是我們的節(jié)日,不是他們的節(jié)日??疾榇~的用法。ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“It’s…festival”可知,第一個(gè)空處用形容詞性物主代詞“our”;第二個(gè)空后沒有名詞,因此用名詞性物主代詞,表示“我們的節(jié)日”,用“theirs”。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎?——是的,我知道。她經(jīng)常給我寫信,告訴我這件事??疾榻樵~辨析。in后跟年月季節(jié)等;at后跟具體時(shí)刻;for后跟一段時(shí)間;to給。根據(jù)“summer”可知,在夏天,用介詞in;writetosb表示“給某人寫信”。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他告訴過我他的名字,但是現(xiàn)在我不記得了。根據(jù)butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過去告訴過我,所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);tells一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),willtell一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),told一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),istelling現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu);故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:神舟十六號團(tuán)隊(duì)成員桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的信息??疾槊~辨析。messages消息;facts事實(shí);information數(shù)據(jù);news新聞。根據(jù)“onthespacestation”可知,此處是指桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的數(shù)據(jù)以便人類研究和了解太空。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我哥哥找不到他的書了。讓我們幫助他??疾榇~辨析。me我;you你;him他;her她。此空指代前文的“brother”,男性,故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這只是名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復(fù)制品?!匀挥袃r(jià)值,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價(jià)值的;fresh新鮮的;comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后句“因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了”可知,應(yīng)是它仍然有價(jià)值。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的老師長什么樣?——他留著長發(fā),戴著眼鏡??疾閯釉~辨析和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語法。has有;is是;have有,動詞原形;wears穿。根據(jù)“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老師有長頭發(fā),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單形式,故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.(n)eed2.(p)repare3.(d)ecide4.(t)ake5.(s)afe6.(m)ap7.(e)asy8.(a)ctivities9.(c)oat10.(f)riends【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,作者通過介紹美國中學(xué)生露營前的準(zhǔn)備來提醒讀者應(yīng)該如何為露營做準(zhǔn)備。【1題詳解】句意:但在你開始露營之前,你真的需要知道從哪里開始。根據(jù)下文“Let’sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsalwaysdotopreparefortheircamping”可知,作者提醒讀者需要直到從哪里開始為露營做準(zhǔn)備。needtodosth.意為“需要做某事”,句子主語為“you”,且根據(jù)語境可知,一般事實(shí)陳述句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故need應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(n)eed。【2題詳解】句意:讓我們來看看美國中學(xué)生在露營前都做了哪些準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)上文“Thenyouneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyneedtoknowwheretostart”可知,作者將通過介紹美國中學(xué)生露營前的準(zhǔn)備來提醒讀者應(yīng)該如何為露營做準(zhǔn)備。preparefor意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”,且位于動詞不定式作目的狀語結(jié)構(gòu)中,故prepare應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(p)repare。【3題詳解】句意:首先,他們會決定在哪里露營。根據(jù)下文“Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside”可知,此處指的是他們會決定在哪里露營。decide作動詞,意為“決定”,句子主語為“they”,且根據(jù)語境可知,一般事實(shí)陳述句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故decide應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(d)ecide。【4題詳解】句意:如果他們要去很遠(yuǎn)的地方,他們會帶一些東西,比如刀,手電筒和其他工具,以保護(hù)自己免受危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)下文“somethinglikeaknife,flashlightandothertools”可知,此處指的是去露營要帶的東西。take作動詞,意為“攜帶”,且位于“will+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)中,故take應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(t)ake。【5題詳解】句意:如果他們要去很遠(yuǎn)的地方,他們會帶一些東西,比如刀,手電筒和其他工具,以保護(hù)自己免受危險(xiǎn)。keeponeselfsafefromdanger為固定搭配,意為“保護(hù)自己的安全,遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)”,符合句意,故填(s)afe?!?題詳解】句意:如果他們找不到路,一張好的地圖總是必要的。根據(jù)上文“Iftheycan’tfindtheirway”可知,找不到路的時(shí)候需要看地圖。map作名詞,意為“地圖”,空格前為不定冠詞“a”,故map應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填(m)ap。【7題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)帳篷都很輕,很容易搭起來。根據(jù)上文“Mosttentsarelight”可知,大多數(shù)帳篷都很輕,很容易搭起來。easy作形容詞,意為“輕易的”,在句中作表語。故填(e)asy?!?題詳解】句意:根據(jù)他們計(jì)劃參加的不同活動,美國學(xué)生會帶不同的衣服。根據(jù)下文“Forexample,iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeasunhat…”可知,根據(jù)他們計(jì)劃參加的不同活動,美國學(xué)生會帶不同的衣物。activity作名詞,意為“活動”,空格前為形容詞“different”,故activity應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(a)ctivities?!?題詳解】句意:例如,如果他們想去徒步旅行,他們會帶一頂太陽帽,一雙結(jié)實(shí)的步行靴,一些輕便的褲子和一件防水外套。根據(jù)上文“asunhat,astrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers”可知,說到了帽子、鞋子、褲子,由此可推斷此處指的是衣服,結(jié)合所給首字母“c”提示,此處指的是外套。coat作名詞,意為“外套”,空格前為不定冠詞“a”,故coat應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填(c)oat?!?0題詳解】句意:為什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露營呢?根據(jù)上文“gocampingwithyourparents”可知,此處指的是和一起去露營的人。結(jié)合所給首字母“f”可推斷,此處指的是朋友。friend作名詞,意為“朋友”,根據(jù)語境可知,此處表泛指,故friend應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(f)riends。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.doing2.was3.bought4.towear5.has6.friends7.in8.find9.So10.wore【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了約翰買了一件新的夾克衫,非常喜歡,想每天都穿著上學(xué),但是因?yàn)榈袅艘活w扣子,也找不到相同的扣子代替,所以不想穿了,他的朋友得知后,建議他換掉所有的扣子,他照做了,又穿上了這件夾克衫。【1題詳解】句意:他喜歡做運(yùn)動。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”,故填doing。【2題詳解】句意:約翰的母親工作很忙,所以他和父親一起去了服裝店。根據(jù)“hewentto”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以空處用be動詞的過去式,主語是John’smother,所以用was。故填was。【3題詳解】句意:他們在那里買了一件白色夾克。根據(jù)“l(fā)iked”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以空處用buy的過去式。故填bought。【4題詳解】句意:他非常喜歡這件夾克,他想每天穿它去上學(xué)。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,空處用動詞不定式。故填towear。【5題詳解】句意:約翰有一個(gè)好朋友。這里是陳述事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是John,所以謂語動詞用三單形式,故填has?!?題詳解】句意:一天,這兩個(gè)朋友去上學(xué)。two后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends?!?題詳解】句意:哦,在我的房間里。根據(jù)“Whereisyourjacket”可知,此處指夾克衫在房間里,in“在……里”。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:我找不到同樣的紐扣。can’t是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。故填find?!?題詳解】句意:所以我不想穿那件夾克??涨啊癆button(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t....(find)thesamebutton”講述的是原因,空后是結(jié)果,所以空處用so連接,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填So?!?0題詳解】句意:他照做了,第二天就穿上了這件夾克。根據(jù)“did”可知,空處用wear的過去式,故填wore。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了我的朋友Helen居住的社區(qū)環(huán)境以及我們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)里做的事情?!?題詳解】句意:她住在一個(gè)安靜的社區(qū),離繁華的街道很遠(yuǎn)。quiet安靜的;busy忙碌的;noisy吵鬧的;dirty骯臟的。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句“It’sfarfrombusystreets”可知,她居住的社區(qū)很安靜。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:在我們回家的路上,有一個(gè)大的圖書館。hospital醫(yī)院;postoffice郵局;library圖書館;bank銀行。根據(jù)“webothlikereading”可知,我們很喜歡讀書,所以這個(gè)地方是圖書館。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它是我們最喜歡的地方,因?yàn)槲覀兌枷矚g讀書。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;because因?yàn)椋碓?;so因此,表因果;or或者,表選擇。根據(jù)“It'sourfavoriteplace”和“webothlikereading”可知,后者表原因。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在我們空閑的時(shí)間里,我們經(jīng)常在那讀書或者做作業(yè)。need需要;pay支付;take花費(fèi)時(shí)間,主語通常為物;spend花費(fèi),主語為人。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“we”可知,應(yīng)用“spendtime”表花費(fèi)時(shí)間。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在那條路上有一個(gè)大的花店。flower鮮花;book書;food食物;clothes服裝。根據(jù)“beautifulflowersintheshop”可知,店里有很多鮮花,所以是花店。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:店里有很多種漂亮的鮮花。places地方;kinds種類;groups小組;years年。根據(jù)語境可知,“manykindsof”固定搭配,店里有很多種類的鮮花。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你知道它在哪兒嗎?where哪里,對地點(diǎn)提問;what什么,對事物提問;when何時(shí),對時(shí)間提問;who誰,對人提問。根據(jù)“It'sacrossfromthelibrary”可知,是對地點(diǎn)提問。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她家附近有一個(gè)大公園。over在……上面;between在兩者之間;near附近的;from從……。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)是她家附近有一個(gè)大公園。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我們在那里玩得很開心。dress穿衣服;enjoy享受;stop停止;help幫助?!癳njoyourselves”玩的愉快,固定搭配,符合語境。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:她家附近的人都很友好,你總能看到他們臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。different不同的;strict嚴(yán)格的;friendly友好的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“bigsmilesontheirfaces”可知,她家附近的人很熱情。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】拓展:某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事兩種表達(dá)方式。一種:Ittakessb+時(shí)間+todosth;另一種:sbspend時(shí)間+doingsth。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了五個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.”可知,本段主要講述每天應(yīng)該多喝水。選項(xiàng)C“喝很多水”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.

”可知,本段講述早餐的重要性。選項(xiàng)E“不要錯(cuò)過早餐”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout...thatwillbebadforyourhealth.”可知,本段主要講述午餐相關(guān)內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)A“每天吃一點(diǎn)午餐”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.”可知,每天要多吃水果蔬菜。選項(xiàng)D“吃水果蔬菜”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.”可知,本段講述晚餐的用餐時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)B“晚飯不要吃得太晚”符合語境。故選B。15、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來、人們的慶祝方式。在過父親節(jié)的時(shí)候,人們都會買禮物送給父親,向父親表達(dá)他們的愛。商家們也很高興,因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知,父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知,父親節(jié)是專門給父親過的節(jié)日,還有兒童節(jié)是專門給孩子們過的節(jié)日。由此推斷,此處是指專門給男孩或者女孩們過的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的,專門的”意思,和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知,在北美,人們過父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對父親或丈夫的愛。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知,商人們發(fā)現(xiàn),這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物,這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢。所以在父親節(jié)這一天,商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知,在父親節(jié),無論是孩子還是妻子,都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物,父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷,商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢。故選C。16、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了同學(xué)生病或受傷的幾種情況下應(yīng)采取的相關(guān)急救措施?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Brokenbones中“Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.”和Fainting(昏厥)中“Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.”可知,在骨折和暈厥的情況下,不能移動傷者,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Animalbites(咬)中“Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.”可知,首先要用肥皂和水清洗咬傷部位,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nosebleeds中“Letthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使傾斜)forwardalittle.”可知,如果男孩流鼻血的話,先讓對方坐起來,頭稍微向前傾斜一點(diǎn),故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了同學(xué)生病或受傷的幾種情況下應(yīng)采取的相關(guān)急救措施。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文介紹了同學(xué)生病或受傷的幾種情況下應(yīng)采取的相關(guān)急救措施,屬于健康方面的內(nèi)容,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及答句“Becausetheyareverycute.”可知講述/是喜歡熊貓的原因,應(yīng)詢問喜歡的原因,可問“你/她/他為什么喜歡熊貓”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。詢問原因用Why“為什么”提問;you“你”,第二人稱,助動詞用do;she“她”、he“他”,第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞用does;like“喜歡”;pandas“熊貓”。故填Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas。18、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意:周末我們不需要去上學(xué)。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知,此處應(yīng)填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。19、(w)rote【解析】【詳解】句意:Rick想念他在北京的祖父母,上周末他給他們寫了一封信。根據(jù)“aletter”和首字母可知,此處是寫信,write“寫”,結(jié)合“l(fā)astweekend”,可知“he...alettertothemlastweekend”的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),謂語動詞write用過去式wrote。故填(w)rote。20、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意:這部激動人心的電影向我們展示了三個(gè)世紀(jì)前發(fā)生的一場戰(zhàn)爭。onehundredyears意為“一百年”,即一個(gè)世紀(jì),century“世紀(jì)”,three后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填centuries。21、Lookatthepictureoverthere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知,這是一個(gè)祈使句的肯定形式,lookat放在開頭;thepicture作賓語;overthere放在句末,故填Lookatthepictureoverthere“看那邊的照片”。七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話,兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談,并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲粝搿!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)

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