2023-2024學(xué)年吉林省延邊州八年級（上）期末英語試卷

延邊州2023～2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期八年級教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題注意事項：1.2.答題時，考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。一、聽力（共30分）情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。（5分）1.A.Happybirthday. B.Thankyou. C.Oh.Really?2.A.It'sdelicious. B.It'ssunny. C.It'stall.3.A.I'msorry. B.Ihopeso. C.I'mfine.4.A.Nevermind. B.Notatall. C.Sure.5.A.I'dloveto. B.Soundsgreat. C.That'sright.對話問答根據(jù)聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6.A.InIndia. B.InJapan. C.InChina.7.A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Relaxed.8.A.Susan. B.Alice. C.Ben.9.A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Bananas.10.A.Adress. B.Jeans. C.AT-shirt.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項。下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)。（5分）ABCDEF1112131415對話理解聽較長對話，選擇正確答案。（5分）聽第一段對話，回答16-17小題。HowoftendoesMarygoshopping?A.Hardlyever. B.Never. C.Sometimes.Whooftenexercisesonweekends?A.Mary. B.Jack. C.Mary'smother.聽第二段對話，回答18-20小題。18.What'sTom'sdreamjob?A.Tobeanactor. B.Tobeanastronaut. C.Tobeanengineer.19.WhatwillTomdofirst?A.. B.Domoresports. C.Gotoaspacestation.20.WherewillTomlive?A.Ontheearth. B.Onthemoon. C.Onaspacestation.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成信息匹配。（5分）21.thespeechonChinesehistory A.nextSaturday22.theschooltrip B.inJune23.thesportsmeeting C.thisFriday24.themusicfestival D.today25.theEnglishCorner E.nextmonth短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）26.Theticketsoftheconcertwereexpensive.27.Susanwaslatefortheconcert.28.EverydaySusansingsbythelakebehindherhouse.29.MissSmithoftensingstoherfriendsandclassmates.30.Susanthinksherdreamwillcometrueinthefuture.二、語言知識運用（共35分）單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確的答案。（10分）31.Tom'sparentshopehimtobe_______usefulmaninthefuture.A.a B.an C.the 32.The_______inthisrestaurantisthebestbecauseallwaitersarefriendly.A.seat B.service C.food33.Linda,Iknowyou'rebusynow,butIhave_______totellyou.A.nothingimportant B.anythingimportant C.somethingimportant34.Johnisafanofhistory,he_______goestothehistorymuseumonweekends.A.never B.hardly C.always35.Itis________toswiminwinterthaninsummerbecausethewateris

toocold.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.themostdifficult36.Mymathteacheralwayshelpsto________thebestinme.Itrulythankhim.A.bringout B.hangout C.takeout 37.—Jimmywillcallyouifhe________toYanbian.—OK,Iwillwaitforhimatthestation.A.get B.gets C.got 38.There________ameetingthisafternoontodiscusstheplansforwinterholiday.A.was B.is C.willbe 39.Myparents________A.aslongas B.or C.although 40.—Grandma,Igotthefirstprizeinourschooltalentshow.—Wow._______A.Noproblem. B.I'mafraidnot. C.Youdidagoodjob.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。（5分）A.DoyouwatchTVatanyothertime?B.Idon'tthinktheyareinterestingforme.C.MayIaskyouafewquestions?D.I'mcrazyaboutballgames,youknow.E.Um,abouthalfanhoureachday.F.Howabouttalkshows?Reporter:Hello!ThisisSchoolRadioStation.We'remakingasurveyofTVwatchinghabits.41Student:Certainly.Reporter:Great!HowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeachday?Student:42Reporter:Nice.What'syourfavoriteTVprogram?Student:Iliketowatchsportsnewsintheevening.Reporter:43Student:No.Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.Reporter:Gotit!44Doyoulikewatchingthem?Student:No,Idon'treallylikewatchingtalkshows.Reporter:Oh,why?Student:Well,45Reporter:Isee.Anyway,thankyouverymuch.Student:You'rewelcome.補全對話根據(jù)所給對話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。5David:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.Youlookgreat!Mike:Yeah,IjustcamebackfromavacationinJilin.David:Wow,soundsgreat.46?Mike:IwentskatingandclimbedtheChangbaiMountainthere.David:Oh,Ialmostforgotyouaresuchafanofsports.47?Mike:Iexerciseeveryday.AndnowIamplanningabike-ridingtriptoHainan.David:Thatmustbefun.CanI48?Mike:Ofcourse.Wewillhavemorefuntogether.David:Great.49?Mike:Iamgoingtostartthiswintervacation.David:Ilookforwardtothetrip.Seeyouthen.Mike:50.補全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。（5分）Onceuponatime,anoldfarmerandhissonworkedinthefield.Theoldmanfoundthatthecrops(莊稼)oftheirneighbourweretallerthan51(their).Thesonsaidthatdifferentthingscanmakecropsgrowandhewouldworkhardertohelpthecropsgrow52(good).Buttheoldmanwantedthecropstogrowquicklysothattheycouldhavemorefood!Hethought53howtomakethecropsgrowfasterallday.Thenhe54(get)anidea.Hewenttothefieldandpulledthecropsupalittle,thinkingit55makethemgrowtaller!Whenthesonfoundoutabouthisfather'sactions,thecropsweredead.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（10分）HiKate,Hopeyou'redoingwell!I'mexcitedtoinviteyoutocelebratemybirthdayandon5631.Ican'twaittoseeyoubecauseitwillbeawonderfulevening.I'mplanningabigdinnerwithsomegoodNewYear58anamazingfireworks(煙花)show.Ifyoucancome,thatwillmake59reallyhappy.ItwillbegreatifyoucancometomycitybeforeDecember31.Youcanstayatmyhouseduringyourtrip,60youwon'tneedtoworryaboutfindingaplacetostay.OnNewYear'sDay,wecangotoCityPlazato61thelightshowandthedancingfountains(噴泉).Wecan62havesometimeforshoppingifyouwant.Thefollowingday,wecandrivetomylittlehouse.Itisanicehouseinthe63nearabeautifulforest.Wewillspendfourdaysandthreenightsthere.Wecantakeawalkintheforestand64somedeliciousfood.An65tripiswaitingforyou,andIcanpickyouupwheneveryouarrive.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Mary56.A.October B.December C.January57.A.friends B.teachers C.doctors58.A.on B.in C.with59.A.I B.my C.me60.A.but B.so C.or61.A.say B.see C.hear62.A.also B.never C.too63.A.room B.village C.lake64.A.lose B.win C.enjoy65.A.exciting B.impossible C.unhappy三、閱讀理解（共40分）根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列各題。（40分）AHi,youngcooks!Today,we'regoingtomakedeliciouspotatopancakes.Areyoureadytomakesomethingtasty?Let'sfollowthesesteps.Ingredients:2bigpotatoes(peeled)1carrot2eggs1/4cupflour(面粉)1teaspoonsalt1/3cupvegetableoilSteps:First,cutpotatoesandthecarrotintopiecesandplacetheminabowl.Next,addeggs,saltandflourtothebowl.Mixeverythingtogether.Then,pourtheoilintoapanandheattheoilonmedium-high.Afterthat,putthemixtureintothehotoilandcookitfor3-4minutesoneachsideuntiltheyaregoldenbrown.Finally,movethecookedpancaketoaplate.Enjoyyourmeal!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）Thepassagetellsushowtomake________.A.dumplings B.bread C.hamburgers D.potatopancakes67.Themainingredientsformakingpotatopancakesare________.A.applesandbananas B.potatoesandeggsC.tomatoesandonions D.waterandflour68.Wecancookthemixtureforabout________minutesonbothsides.A.3 B.4 C.7 D.1069.Therightorderofthefollowingpicturestomakepotatopancakesis________.①②③④⑤A.②①⑤③④ B.①②③④⑤ C.①④③⑤② D.⑤③①④②70.Youcanseethepassage________.A.inastorybook B.inasciencebook C.inacookingmagazine D.inatravelposterBIntheworld,therearemanyfunnyracesthatcelebratespecialthingsortime.Theseracesaresupercreativewithbigimaginations(想象力).Let'slearnabouttwoofthem!AirGuitarWorldChampionships

(AGWC)isaneventtakingplacein

Oulu,Finlandeveryyear.Inthisspecialcompetition,peopledon'tneedarealguitar.Instead,theypretend(假裝)toplayaguitarlikearockstar.PeopleintheAGWCwerecalled"airguitarists".Theywearcoolclothesandshowairguitarskillsinthecompetition.Thejudges(評委)don'tlookathowwelltheplayersplayarealguitar,instead,theyfocusonhowplayersusetheirimaginationsandspecialactionstocreateamusicalatmosphere(氣氛).BedRacingisafunrace.PeopleofKnaresboroughinEnglandholdtheraceeveryyear.Eachteamhassevenmembersandabedwithfourwheels(輪子).Sixmemberspushthebedandonemembersitonthebed.Theyneedtoworktogetherandpushthebedreallyfast.Theydecoratetheirbedsinthecoolestandmostcreativeways.Theypaintthebedwithbrightcolors,makeitintofunnyshapes,andmaybewritesomecoolwordsonit.Towintherace,theteamneedstopushtheirbedsuperfastwithstrongteamwork,andtheirbedmustbethemostcreativeanduniqueone!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）71.WhatistheAirGuitarWorldChampionships?A.Arealguitarcompetition. B.AfunnyeventinFinland. C.AraceinEngland. D.Apaintingcompetition.72.WhatdothejudgesfocusoninAGWC?A.Imaginationsandspecialactions. B.Theskillsofplayingarealguitar.C.Coolclothestheplayerswear. D.Brightcolorsandfunnyshapes.73.HowmanymembersarethereinaBedRacingteam?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. 74.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddecoratemean?A.Fallasleep. B.Runfast. C.Dressup. D.Throwaway.75.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.FunRacesAroundtheWorldB.WaystoWintheRacesC.GuitaristsandRacersD.TeamworkandCreativityinRacesCForonly20yuan,FangWenjingcouldbuyherlunchatacommunitycanteen(社區(qū)食堂)inHangzhou.CommunitycanteensaremoreandmorepopularinChinarecently.Atfirst,communitycanteenswereonlyfortheoldpeopleinthecommunity.Itisdifficultforsomeoldpeopletocookontheirown,sothecanteensprovidehelp.Theycanhavelunchanddinnerina10-minutewalk,orcommunityworkerscanbringthedishestothem.ZhangSuxia,aworkeratacommunitycanteeninHangzhou,saidthatthecookmadespecialmealsfortheold.Thefoodissoftandhaslessoil.Now,moreyoungpeopleprefereatingatcommunitycanteens.Forthosewhodon'twanttoordertakeout(外賣店)mealsoreatatrestaurants,thecanteensprovidethemwithhealthierandcheaperdishes.Thisalsomakecommunitycanteenscomeoutwithmanywaystoprovidefood.Acanteencalled"CloudKitchen"inBeijing'sLuguCommunitybringsoutbuffet-style(自助模式)dishes.Thesedishescost2.48yuanforevery100g,andit'scheaperthananyotherrestaurantsinthecommunity.Thegovernments(政府)helpcommunitycanteensalot.Theygivemoneytobuildthecanteensandpayformealsforoldpeople.Accordingtoasurvey,therearenowmorethan6,700communitycanteensinChina.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）76.CommunitycanteensarenotpopularinChinarecently.77.Communityworkerscanbringthedishestotheoldpeople.78.Moreyoungpeopleprefereatingatcommunitycanteensnow.79.Thedishesinthe"CloudKitchen"isthecheapestinthecommunity.80.Therearenowlessthan6,700communitycanteensinChina.DDuFuisoneofthegreatestpoetsofChina.DuistoChineseliterary(文學(xué)的)historyasWilliamShakespeareistoEnglishliterature(文學(xué)).Inordertoshowthebeautyoftraditionalliterature,theBBCmadeaTVprogramaboutthepoems(詩)ofDuFu.81TheBBCinvitedthefamousBritishactorIanMcKellentoread15ofDu'spoems.Inthisway,peopleallaroundtheworldcanenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChineseliterature.Theone-hourvideoalsointroducedtheDu'slifeexperiences.82Duwasknownasoneofthegreatestpoets,alongwithLiBai.Inhisearlieryears,hewashopefulforthefutureanddidhisbesttoworkforthegovernment.However,hislifewaschangedbytheAnLushanRebellion(安史之亂).Hebegantoliveahardlife.83Hewroteabout1,500poemsallhislife.Inthesepoems,heshowedhiscareforhiscountryandpeople.84Asweallknow,DuisaculturalsymbolofChina.NowhisexcellentworksalsointerestedpeopleoutsideofChina.Astheprogramsaid,"85"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個選項只能使用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。（5分）It'sawonderfulpoem

about

thejoyand

life.Thesepoemsweretranslated(翻譯)intoEnglish.Throughupsanddowns,Duneverstoppedwriting.Theyarethegreattreasureforthewholeworld,notjustChina.Bornin712,DulivedatthetimeoftheTangEmperorXuanzong.Andhealsotalkedabouttheimportanceofcelebratingthejoysoflife.EWecan'tlivewithoutexercise.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutexercise?Let'slearnmoreaboutittogether!86Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportanttous.Doctorssayregular(定期的)exercisehelpsushaveahappymindandhealthybody.Kidswhoplayalotaremoreoutgoingandsmarter.So,it'snotjustfun,butitalsokeepsushealthy!87Therearemanyfunwaystoexerciselikewalking,running,swimming,skatingorplayingballgames.Tryasmanydifferentsportsaspossibletofindwhatyoulike.Theexerciseyoulikeisthebest,andit'smorelikelytokeepgoing.88It'sreallygoodtoexercise,butdon'tdotoomuch.Trytodoittwiceaweek,anddoitforabout30minuteseachtime.Thisway,youcankeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Remember,it'snotaboutdoingalot,it'saboutdoingenoughtofeelgoodandhappy.89Youcanexerciseatplaceswithlotsofsportsfacilities(設(shè)施),likesportscentersorparks.Theyhavethingstomakeyourarms,legsandbodystrong.Somepeopleliketoexerciseathome,90Exercisingwithsomeonecanmakeitmoreenjoyableandhelpyoukeepexercisingregularly.Askafamilymemberorafriendtojoinyou.It'sgreattofindsomeonewholikestoexercisethesamewayyoudo,soyoucanhelpeachother.(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。（5分）Waystoexercise.Placestoexercise.Exercisewithapartner.Importanceofexercise.Frequency(頻率)ofexercise.(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補全下面的語段，每空不超過兩詞。（5分）ExerciseisfunandcanmakeusExerciseisfunandcanmakeus91.Exercisingtwiceaweekfor30minuteseachtimeis93tomakeyoufeelgoodandhappy.94tokeepsafe.Youcan95afamilymemberorafriendtoexercisewithyou.FEmmaisayoungmomandsheisgoodatmakingbread.Withenougheggsandflour,shecanmakeallkindsofbreadinherkitchen.Insomeofherbread,youcanseepicturesoffamouspaintingssuchastheMonaLisa.Youcanalsofindmanycartooncharactersinthebread.Forexample,whenyoucuttheMickeybread,youcanseethefaceofMickeyandsomesmallpiecesofbread.Thesmallpiecesofbreadareallintheshapeofthecharactersfromthecartoon.Thereisalotoffuninmakingbread.Emma'ssongivesherlotsofgreatideas.Oncehedrewapictureofhappybees(蜜蜂),andsoon,theyappearedinEmma'sbread.Hersongotabigsurprise.Fromthenon,Emmastartedtomakesuchcutebread."Mylittleboylovesthebread,andheusuallyhastwopiecesforbreakfast,"shesaid.Shegreatlyenjoystheprocess(過程)ofmakingbreadandthejoyitbringstopeople.Fromfamouspaintingstoherson'sfavoritecartooncharacters,Emmashowsthatthereisnoendtoherimagination.Ifwecanuseourimaginationwell,wecanmakethingsmorefunandspecial,evenwhendoingsimplethingslikemakingbread.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10分）96.WheredoesEmmamakebread?97.WhatcanyouseeinEmma'sbread?98.WhogivesEmmalotsofgreatideas?99.HowdoesEmmafeelaboutmakingbread?100.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?四、寫作（共15分）XIII.知人者智,自知者明。作為初中生，我們只有認識自己,明確自己的目標才能更好地進行決策和安排。近期，班級將開展一個職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃主題班會，假如你是LiHua，請以"MyCareerPlanning"為題，用英語寫一篇短文,介紹你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃。內(nèi)容包括：1.請從性格、愛好和特長中至少兩個方面介紹你自己；2.根據(jù)以上自我分析，介紹你的職業(yè)理想；3.為了你的職業(yè)理想，接下來打算怎么做。寫作要求： 1.語言通順，條理清晰，書寫規(guī)范，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80-100詞。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。*career職業(yè)MyCareerPlanningHello,everyone.I'mLiHua.I'mveryhappytosharemycareerplanningwithyou.延邊州2023～2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期八年級教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題聽力原文及參考答案聽力原文=1\*ROMANI.情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。（5分）Happybirthday,Linda.Leila,howisthefoodinYanji?3.Dad,Ithinkourlifewillbebetterandbetterinthefuture.4.Jack,let’sgotoschooltogethertomorrow.5.CanyougivemesomeadviceonlearningEnglish?=2\*ROMANII.對話問答根據(jù)聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6.W:HowwasyourvacationinIndia,Andy?M:Itwasenjoyable.Question:WheredidAndygoonvacation?W:Hi,Mike!Youlooksad.Whathappened?M:Imissedtheschoolbus.Iwaslateforanimportantexam.Question:HowisMikefeelingnow?W:Ben,doesSusanstudyashardasAlice?M:No,shedoesn't.Susanisverylazy.Question:Whostudiesharder?W:Doweneedanyapplesororangestomakefruitsalad?M:No,wedon't.Wejustneedsomebananas.Question:Whatkindoffruitdotheyneed?W:WhatwillhappenifIwearjeanstotheparty?M:Ifyoudo,theywon'tletyouin.Youshouldwearadress.Question:Whatshouldthegirlweartotheparty?=3\*ROMANIII.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項。（下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)）（5分）11.Robotswillbemorelikehumansinthefuture.12.Drinkingmilkisgoodforourhealth.13.Theclothesshophasthebestserviceinourtown.14.MyfatherlikeswatchingthenewsonTV.15.Mybestfriendistalentedinmusic.=4\*ROMANIV.對話理解。聽較長對話，選擇正確答案。聽第一段對話,回答第16至17小題。M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends,Mary?W:Isometimesgoshoppingwithmymother.Howaboutyou,Jack?M:Inevergoshopping.Ioftenexercise.Doyouoftenexercise?W:Ihardlyeverexercise.M:OhIthinkexercisingismoreimportantthanshopping.W:Maybeyouareright!聽第二段對話,回答第18至20小題。W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Tom?M:Oh,I'llbeanastronaut.W:Astronaut?Em...,howareyougoingtodothat?M:First,I’llfinishhighschoolandcollege.Then,I'lldomoresportstomakemestrong.MaybeIwillflytothemoononeday.W:Oh,andwherewillyoulive?M:I’llliveonaspacestation,ofcourse!=5\*ROMANV.短文理解根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成信息匹配。Hello,everyone!Ihavesomenewstosharewithyou.First,aChineseteacherfromBeijingUniversitywillgiveaspeechonChinesehistoryatourschool!It'sfrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.thisFriday.MissGreensaidthatwe'llgoonaschooltripnextSaturday.Ican'twaittoknowwherewe'regoing!Mr.Gaohassomeexcitingnewstoo.There'sgoingtobeasportsmeetingnextmonth,andeveryonecantakepartinit!Ifyou'regoodatplayingtheviolin,MissChenislookingforyou!ShewantsyoutobeapartofthemusicfestivalinJune.Hereisthelastnews.TodayisourEnglishCorner!OurEnglishteacherwillbetheretohelpanyonewhohasdifficultyinspeakingEnglish.=6\*ROMANVI.短文理解，根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）TherewasaconcertintheTownTheateryesterday.Theticketswereexpensive.ButSusanboughtone.Shewentthereearlyandlistenedtothesingerscarefully.Shelikesmusicverymuch.Everydayshegetsupearlyandsingsbythelakebehindherhouse.MissSmithishermusicteacher.Sheoftenteachesherhowtosingwell.Susanoftensingstoherfriendsandclassmates.Theyliketolistentoher.Shehopestobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.Susanthinksherdreamwillcometrueinthefutureifsheworkshard.

參考答案聽力1-5BABCA II.6-10ABBCA III.11-15EBDACIV.16-20CBBAC V.21-25CAEBD VI.26-30TFTFT語言知識運用（35分）單項選擇（10分）31-35ABCCB36-40ABCAC完成對話（5分）41-45CEAFB補全對話（共5分，每小題1分,每空詞數(shù)不限）下面答案僅供參考，其他不同答案閱卷教師可協(xié)商，酌情處理。拼寫、大小寫及語法錯誤，每四處扣0.5分，不足四處不扣分。46.Whatdidyoudo(there/inJilin)47.Howoftendoyouexercise48.joinyou/gowithyou49.Whenareyougoingtostart/Whenareyouplanningtostart/Whenwillyoustart50.Seeyou/Great!Lookingforwardtoit根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~