備考2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能第一部分過透教材Unit2BridgingCultures新人教版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

Unit2BridgingCultures一、閱讀理解AWhenArgentineanthinkerJuanJoséSebrellivisitedShanghaiinthe1960saspartofadelegation（代表團(tuán)）invitedbytheChinesegovernment，hewrotethatthecityseemedstrangelyfamiliar.IwasreadinghiswritingbeforeboardingaplaneonmyfirsttriptoShanghaiin2016.Bythattime，IwasdoingresearchathomeonhowSouthAmericanwriters，diplomats（外交官）andpoliticianshaddevelopedanewworldoutlook.TheopportunityofmylifeappearedwhenIwastoldIwasrecommendedasthefirstscholarataresearchcenterco-builtbyaresearchcouncilofArgentinaandShanghaiUniversityforanexchangeprogram.MyfirstyearlivinginShanghaiwasfullofdiscoveriesandadventures.Iwasinaconstantstateofcuriosity.Everyday，Idiscovered，triedandlearnedsomethingnew.Inotherwords，thecityimpressedme：ItsmodernarchitectureandtheopportunitiesthatShanghaigavetoeveryonemademefeelthatthisplacewasoneofthemostdynamicplacesI’deverbeento.Irecognizedthatthiscityallowedbothlocalsandforeignerstorediscoverandreinventthemselves.Theexperienceofbeingintouchwithadifferentculturehasenrichedmywayoflookingatandthinkingabouttheworld.Afterthreeyears，myprogramatthejointcentercametoanend.ButShanghaihadanothernewsurpriseforme：IgotanoffertoworkasaprofessorinFudanUniversity，whichwasanopportunitythatIcouldn’trefuse.Gradually，IregardedShanghaiasmysecondhomeandIfullyunderstoodthemeaningofSebrelli’swritingonedaywalkingthroughmyfavoritespotsofthecityonWuyuanRoadandWulumuqiRoad.Severalplacesmademehaveastrangefeeling：ThecombinationofArtDecobuildingsandlocalstandsonthestreetcreatedanimageofmyhomeland.Atthatmoment，Iunderstoodthatthiscity，asSebrelliwrote，"isnowapartofmyself".作者自2016年來到上海后在上海生活了好幾年，對(duì)這座城市產(chǎn)生了不一樣的情愫，將它當(dāng)作自己的其次家鄉(xiāng)?！驹~語積累】strangelyadv.異樣地，驚異地，不行思議地dynamicadj.充溢活力的reinventv.以新形象示人jointadj.聯(lián)合的，共同的【熟詞生義】stand常用義：v.站，站立；容忍，忍受文中義：n.售貨臺(tái)（亭），貨攤1.WhydoestheauthormentionJuanJoséSebrelli？A.ToexplainSebrelli’sinfluenceonhim.B.TostressthecloseArgentina-Chinabond.C.TointroducehisownexperienceinShanghai.D.ToshowrespectandadmirationforSebrelli.解析C推理推斷題。由第一段內(nèi)容可知，阿根廷思想家JuanJoséSebrelli在訪問上海時(shí)曾寫道，這座城市好像讓人異樣熟識(shí)。緊接著，其次段首句"IwasreadinghiswritingbeforeboardingaplaneonmyfirsttriptoShanghaiin2016"提到在2016年作者開啟了自己的上海之旅。由此可推知，作者提及JuanJoséSebrelli是為了引出自己在上海的閱歷，故選C。2.WhatdidtheauthorcometoShanghaitodo？A.Teachinauniversity.B.Joininaprogram.C.Developanewoutlook.D.Leadjointresearch.解析B微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段的"Theopportunityofmylifeappeared...foranexchangeprogram"可知，本題選B。3.HowdidtheauthorfindShanghai？A.Itwasbothfamiliarandstrange.B.Itwasdynamicandfast-paced.C.Itwasinclusiveandinstructive.D.Itwasmodernandhighlydeveloped.解析C推理推斷題。由第三段的"theopportunitiesthatShanghaigavetoeveryone"和"Irecognizedthatthiscity...rediscoverandreinventthemselves"可知，上海賜予每個(gè)人機(jī)會(huì)，它允許當(dāng)?shù)厝撕屯鈬酥匦掳l(fā)覺自己、重塑自己，這說明上海是具有包涵性的。由第三段的"Theexperienceofbeingintouchwith...thinkingabouttheworld"可知，接觸不同文化的閱歷豐富了作者看待和思索世界的方式，由此可知，上海對(duì)人有確定的啟發(fā)性。綜上可知，本題選C。4.Whatdoes"astrangefeeling"inthelastparagraphreferto？A.Thesenseofidentity.B.Thesenseofbelonging.C.Thesenseofpurpose.D.Thesenseofsatisfaction.解析B推理推斷題。由astrangefeeling后的"Thecombinationof...thiscity，asSebrelliwrote，‘isnowapartofmyself’"可推知，驚異的感覺指的是歸屬感，故選B。B[2024河南省試驗(yàn)中學(xué)開學(xué)考]IwasonceaChineseTVstar.Actually，I’mneitherChinesenorastar，butfortwoseasons，IwastheFrenchvoiceofoneofthemajorcharactersinafamousChinesesoapopera.Chinahasputalotofeffortintosharingitsculturewiththeworld.ChinesemoviesandTVshowshavebeentranslatedintovariouslanguages.Asaresult，dubbing（配音）jobsinChinahaveincreasedgreatlyovertheyears.Ilandedmyfirstdubbingjobwithouthavinganypreviousexperience，somethingthatwouldbeimpossibleinFrance.AsIenteredthetinyrecordingstudio，Ipretendedtoknowhowtodub，feelingmorethaneverlikeafraud.Ididn’tspeakChinese，sohowcouldIknowwhenasentenceended？Imanagedtocontrolmyshakinghands，andtriedmybesttomatchtheFrenchtextwiththeChineselips.Finally，theyaskedmetotryagain，withmoreemotionthistime.AndsoIdid.Tomysurprise，Isecuredmyfirstrole.OnceIwasinthedatabase，Igotofferedroleseverynowandthen.IreallystartedenjoyingtheChinesesoapoperas.AstheshowshelpedmetobetterunderstandtheChinesefamilyandtherelationshipsbetweenyoungpeopleinChina，IrealizedIwasabletohavedeeperconversationswithmyChinesefriends.AndsoIdiscoveredthatdubbingisnotajobthatstaysintheoffice；itbecomespartofyou.Notonlybecauseofwhatotherpeoplethink，butbecauseofwhatyousharewiththecharacter.Whenmycharacteroncebelievedhermotherhadkilledherself，Icouldn’thelpcrying.Ileftthestudioandimmediatelycalledmymom，andIbelievethatwasthenicestcallIevermadetoher.Thismightsoundsilly，Iknow，butIwillmiss"her".Ourone-wayrelationshipwasasfictionalasshewas，buttheemotionswerereal.本文主要講解并描述了作者作為一個(gè)法國人在中國的配音閱歷。1.WhyhavedubbingjobsinChinaincreasedquickly？A.Chinahasvariousculturestorecord.B.Chinahassetupmanyculturalcompanies.C.Chinahasdevelopedveryfastinrecentyears.D.ChinaencouragesTVshowstospreaditsculture.解析D微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。通過文章其次段"Chinahasputalotofeffortintosharingitsculturewiththeworld.ChinesemoviesandTVshowshavebeentranslatedintovariouslanguages.Asaresult，dubbing（配音）jobsinChinahaveincreasedgreatlyovertheyears"可知，配音工作在中國快速增加是因?yàn)橹袊?lì)電視節(jié)目傳播其文化，故選D項(xiàng)。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fraud"inparagraph3probablymean？A.Actress. B.Cheater.C.Foreigner. D.Director.解析B詞義揣測題。由"Ipretendedtoknowhowtodub"和"Ididn’tspeakChinese，sohowcouldIknowwhenasentenceended？"可推知，fraud和cheater意義一樣，故選B項(xiàng)。3.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？A.Theauthor’sChinesefriendshelpedheralot.B.SoapoperasspreadChineseculturewidely.C.Dubbinginsoapoperashelpedtheauthoralot.D.TheauthorlikedChinesesoapoperasverymuch.解析C段落大意題。通讀文章第四段可知，本段主要講了在肥皂劇中配音對(duì)作者幫助很大，故選C項(xiàng)。4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.MydubbingexperienceinChinaB.Dubbing，aninterestingjobC.DubbinginChinaD.Myfirstsuccess解析A標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講解并描述了作者作為一個(gè)法國人在中國的配音閱歷，故選A項(xiàng)。二、完形填空[中華文化/2024山東泰安一模]WuMing，ayoungGermanbornafter1995，isabigfanofChineseculture.Ashethoughtsomediseasescan’tbetreated1withWesternmedicine，hedecidedto2traditionalChinesemedicine（TCM）.In2015，WucametoHenanProvince，whereastrongTCMculturecanbe3.Afterayearoflearning，he4thelanguagebarrierandstartedtolearnTCM.Wualways5someChineseherbalmedicineshimselftoknowtheirflavoursandeffects，justlikeShenNong，acharacterinChineselegend.InWu’sopinion，TCMisoneofthebest-preserved6ofChineseculture.StudyingTCMalso7Wu’smindandlifestyle.Heusedtobe8toelectronicdevices，playingvideogameseverynight.Insteadofbeingtrappedinthefast-pacedbutunhealthydaily9，henowlivesa（n）10andpeacefullife，practicinggoodhabitslikedrinkingteaandreading.Wu11whathehaslearnedtohelphisfamily.Healwaysprovideshisfamilymemberswithsomeadviceaboutstayingfitafter12theirskinortonguesonline.Overtime，hisfamilygraduallybegantounderstandhis13forTCM.Wuthinksthere’snobigdifferencebetweenChinaandWesterncountries."14comesfrombeingoutoftouch，"saidWu.HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinicinGermany，whichcouldserveasa15betweenthetwocountries.本文主要講解并描述了德國人無名在中國學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)并準(zhǔn)備學(xué)成之后回國開設(shè)中醫(yī)館的故事。1.A.immediately B.graduallyC.thoroughly D.consistently解析C由于他認(rèn)為有些疾病不能用西醫(yī)徹底治愈，他確定鉆研中醫(yī)，故選C。2.A.dependon B.digintoC.lookup D.workout解析B參見上題解析。diginto鉆研。3.A.created B.enjoyedC.advanced D.acknowledged解析B2015年，無名來到河南，在那里他可以盡情享受深厚的中醫(yī)文化，故選B。4.A.overcame B.seizedC.divided D.shifted解析A經(jīng)過一年的學(xué)習(xí)，他克服了語言障礙，起先學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)，故選A。5.A.raised B.sortedC.cooked D.tasted解析D無名總是親自品嘗一些中草藥，以了解它們的味道和功效，就像中國傳聞中的神農(nóng)一樣，故選D。6.A.aspects B.standardsC.themes D.means解析A在無名看來，中醫(yī)是中國文化保存最完好的方面之一，故選A。7.A.enriched B.securedC.expanded D.changed解析D學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)也變更了無名的思想和生活方式，故選D。8.A.exposed B.reducedC.restricted D.addicted解析D他過去沉迷于電子設(shè)備，每天晚上都玩電子嬉戲，故選D。9.A.business B.recreationC.routine D.task解析C他不再被困于快節(jié)奏但不健康的生活方式，現(xiàn)在過著平衡且安靜的生活，養(yǎng)成了喝茶和閱讀等好習(xí)慣，故選C。10.A.balanced B.wealthyC.humble D.efficient解析A參見上題解析。balanced平衡的。11.A.employs B.promotesC.outlines D.conveys解析A無名利用他所學(xué)到的中醫(yī)學(xué)問幫助家人保持健康，故選A。12.A.scanning B.checkingC.exploring D.comparing解析B他總是在網(wǎng)上檢查家人的皮膚和舌苔后，給他們一些保持健康的建議，故選B。13.A.concern B.wishC.demand D.passion解析D隨著時(shí)間的推移，他的家人漸漸起先理解他對(duì)中醫(yī)的酷愛，故選D。14.A.Misunderstanding B.DestructionC.Stress D.Failure解析A無名說："誤會(huì)源自不溝通。"故選A。15.A.source B.basisC.bridge D.tool解析C他支配在德國開一家中國傳統(tǒng)診所，該診所可作為兩國之間的橋梁，故選C。三、語法填空[文化傳播/2024廣東深圳一調(diào)]ForGreekphotographerGeorgeDoupas，Beijingishomenow.Duringthepastdecade，hehasbeenphotographingthecity，capturingitsbeauty1sharingthephotosonlineandinexhibitions."This2（true）representsBeijing—theoldandthenew，nicelymixingtogether，"DoupassaidwhileshowinghisphotographoftheZhihuaTemple，adelicateMingDynastybuilding.It3（locate）infrontofamodernofficebuilding，GalaxySoho，whichfeaturesweavingbridgesandinterlockingpassageways.Withrichhistoricalheritage，Beijing4（be）animportantcenteroftraditionalChineseculturesincetheMingDynasty.Doupasoftengets5（lose）inthecity’ssplendidancientarchitecture.Meanwhile，heisalsoamazedbythemoderncity6（combine）high-endbusinessesandvariousindustries."Itisfascinatingtoseearapidly-developingcitythatinvestssomucheffortinpreservingitspast，whichis7