河南省鄭州市管城區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題（解析版）

河南省鄭州市管城區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)二、閱讀理解20小題,每小題5分,共20分.閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。Summervacationiscoming.Wearelookingforsomeyoungvolunteers(志愿者)aged11to15tojoinusatthezoo!Thiswillbeagreattimeforyoutolearnmoreaboutanimalsandmakenewfriends!TakecareofbabypandasDoyoulikepandas?Thepandahouseneedssomevolunteers.Hereyoucanplaywiththebabypandas,feedthemandhelpthemtakeashower.Youwillhavefunwiththepandas.Date:July3rd—July20thPleasecallJohnat83695683oremailhimatlovepandas@.Comeandjointheanimalstage(舞臺)Canyousingsongs?Canyoudance?Ifyou’reinterestedinshowingyourself,pleasejoinus.Youcandancewiththeelephantsorsingwiththebeautifulbirds.Youcaneventakephotoswithlionsortigers.Date:July15th—July28thCallJessicaat63257986.CleanthegiraffehouseDoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutgiraffes?Weneedyourhelptocleanthegiraffehouse.Youcangetclosetothebeautifulandsmartgiraffeshere.Ifyouthinkit’sdifficult,youcanaskthegiraffekeepersforhelp.Date:August1st—August20thCallTinaat86759821.Time:2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.VideomakerswantedAreyougoodatmakingvideos?CanyouspeakEnglish?Weneedsomevolunteerstomakevideosfortheanimalsandsharewithothercountries.Date:July3rd—August20thTel:68539073NBCAddress:Room301,theVideoCenter1.Whocantakepartinthevolunteerwork?A.An8-year-oldboy.B.A10-year-oldgirl.C.A13-year-oldstudent.D.A23-year-oldteacher.2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttovolunteerforthepandahouse?A.63257986. B.83695683.C.86759821. D.68539073.3.Ifyouaregoodatsinginganddancing,whatcanyoudoatthezoo?A.Jointheanimalstage.B.Lookafterbabypandas.C.Cleanthegiraffehouse.D.Makevideosfortheanimals.4.Whencanthevolunteershelpcleanthegiraffehouse?A.At9:00a.m.onJuly3rd.B.At3:00p.m.onJuly5th.C.At2:30p.m.onAugust2nd.D.At10:20a.m.onAugust9th.5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Youcanhelptheelephantsandbirdstakeashower.B.ThevolunteersinthevideocentercanspeakEnglish.C.Youcanfeedthebabypandaswithyourfavoritefood.D.It’seasyfortheyoungvolunteerstocleanthegiraffehouse.【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇動物園招募志愿者的啟示?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wearelookingforsomeyoungvolunteers(志愿者)aged11to15tojoinusatthezoo!”可知，動物園正在尋找一些年齡在11到15歲之間的年輕志愿者，故一個13歲的學(xué)生符合。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takecareofbabypandas；PleasecallJohnat83695683”可知，如果你想做熊貓館的志愿者，應(yīng)該撥打83695683。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comeandjointheanimalstage(舞臺)；Canyousingsongs?Canyoudance?Ifyou’reinterestedinshowingyourself,pleasejoinus.”可知，如果你擅長唱歌跳舞，可以加入動物舞臺。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cleanthegiraffehouse；Date:August1st—August20thTime:2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.”可知，可以在8月2日下午2:30去打掃長頸鹿屋。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CanyouspeakEnglish?Weneedsomevolunteerstomakevideosfortheanimalsandsharewithothercountries.”可知，視頻中心的志愿者會說英語。故選B。Giuseppewasacleverfrog.Healwaysthoughthekneweverything.Thatwaswhyheneveraskedforanyone’sadviceorcaredabouttheiropinions!Oneday,Giuseppewasveryhappyandhewentintotheforesttoplay.Afterplayingforsomehours,hewantedtogohome.“I’lltakethelongwaybacktothepond(池塘),”hethought.“WhoknowswhatIwillfindalongtheway?”Hewalkeddowntheroad.Butbeforelong,helosthisway.Justthen,abutterflycameby.“Oh,hello,Giuseppe!”thebutterflysaid.“You’requitefarfromthepond.Doyouwantmetoshowyoutheway?”“Ohno,I’mfine!”hetoldthebutterfly.Itwasgettingquitedark.Giuseppemetarabbit.“What’salittlefroglikeyoudoingintheforestatthistimeofnight?Doyouwantanyhelp?”therabbitasked.“Ohno,Iam…lookingatthestars!”Giuseppesaidandhurriedaway.Nowtheforestwasreallydarkandquiet.Noanimalscameby.Giuseppecouldn’tfindhiswayhome.Hehadtospendarainyandwindynightunderamushroom.“IfIwerereallyclever,Iwouldhavelistenedtoothers!”Giuseppethought.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opinions”meaninthetext?A.Ideas. B.Questions.C.Interests. D.Stories.7.Whydidthefrogtakethelongwaybacktothepond?A.Becauseitwasthefastestwayhome.B.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtogothisway.C.Becausehecouldmeethisfriendsontheroad.D.Becausehewishedtomeetsomethinginteresting.8.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebutterflyandtherabbit?A.Funny. B.Helpful.C.Clever. D.Shy.9.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Thefroggotlostintheforest.B.Thefrogfoundhiswaytothepond.CThefrogspentthenightattherabbit’shome.D.Thefrogenjoyedlookingatthestarsbyhimself.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Enjoythebeautyalongtheroad.B.Learntotakeadvicefromothers.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Neverbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.【答案】6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇童話故事，講述了一只自負(fù)的青蛙Giuseppe的故事。Giuseppe由于過于自信而拒絕聽取他人建議，結(jié)果在森林中迷了路并度過了一個風(fēng)雨交加的夜晚。最后，他意識到應(yīng)該聽從別人的勸告。【6題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Healwaysthoughthekneweverything.Thatwaswhyheneveraskedforanyone’sadviceorcaredabouttheiropinions!”可知，Giuseppe從不聽取他人的建議或想法，ideas表示“想法”。故選A。7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘I’lltakethelongwaybacktothepond(池塘)’,“hethought.”‘WhoknowswhatIwillfindalongtheway?’”可知，Giuseppe選取更長的路是因?yàn)樗Ｍ苡龅接腥さ氖虑椤９蔬xD。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Justthen,abutterflycameby...therabbitasked.”可知，蝴蝶和兔子都主動幫助Giuseppe，因此他們是樂于助人的。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Giuseppecouldn’tfindhiswayhome.”可知，這只青蛙在森林里迷路了。故選A?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，Giuseppe由于過于自信而拒絕聽取他人建議，結(jié)果在森林中迷了路并度過了一個風(fēng)雨交加的夜晚。最后，他意識到應(yīng)該聽從別人的勸告。從中我們可以學(xué)到：要學(xué)會聽取他人的建議。故選B。Doyouknowthe2024OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear?Itisalsoknownasthe33rdSummerOlympicGames.PariswillbethesecondcityintheworldtohosttheSummerOlympicsthreetimes,followingLondon.Sayhelloto“ThePhryges”.Theyarethemascots(吉祥物)oftheParis2024OlympicGames.Andtheyaretwolovelycaps.Thetwolookalotlikeeachother.Theyarecoloredinred,whiteandblue.ThesearethecolorsoftheflagofFrance(法國).ThePhrygiancaphasalonghistory.Inthe1790s,apictureofawomannamedMariannestoodforFrance.SheworearedPhrygiancap.Fromthenon,thiscaphasbeenasymboloffreedominFrance.Wewillsee“GamesWideOpen”fortheOlympicGamesParis2024.ThereareoutdoorgamesinthecenterofParis,theMarathonforAll(全民馬拉松)andsomenewraces(比賽)duringthegames,sothateveryonecanjointhem.Itisagamefortheworldtocomeandenjoythesportstogether.11.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byshowingasaying.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bygivinganexample.12.WhichcityhasalreadyhostedtheOlympicGamesthreetimes?A.Beijing. B.London.C.Paris. D.Sydney.13.Whatcanweknowabout“ThePhryges”?A.Theyhavealonghistoryfrom1790.B.Theyarecoloredinred,whiteandblack.C.Theyaretwocutecapsthatlookdifferent.D.Theyarethemascotsofthe2024OlympicGames.14.HowwillthisOlympicGamesshow“GamesWideOpen”?a.Thegameswillbeveryexcitingthen.b.EveryoneinPariscanjointheMarathon.c.ThereareoutdoorgamesinthecenterofParis.d.Peoplecanjoinsomenewracesduringthegame.e.TheplayersfromallovertheworldwillcometoParis.A.b,d,e B.a,b,dC.a,c,c D.b,c,d15.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Lifeandhealth.B.Travelandfood.C.Sportsandhistory.D.Peopleandnature.【答案】11.C12.B13.D14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了將于7月26日至8月1日在巴黎舉行的夏季奧運(yùn)會?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Doyouknowthe2024OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear?”可知，作者通過問問題的形式開始這篇文章。故選C。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“PariswillbethesecondcityintheworldtohosttheSummerOlympicsthreetimes,followingLondon.”可知，倫敦已經(jīng)舉辦過三屆奧運(yùn)會。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Sayhelloto‘ThePhryges’.Theyarethemascots(吉祥物)oftheParis2024OlympicGames.”可知，它們是2024年奧運(yùn)會的吉祥物。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容“Wewillsee‘GamesWideOpen’fortheOlympicGamesParis2024.ThereareoutdoorgamesinthecenterofParis,theMarathonforAll(全民馬拉松)andsomenewraces(比賽)duringthegames,sothateveryonecanjointhem.”可知，巴黎的每個人都可以參加馬拉松，巴黎市中心有戶外運(yùn)動會，人們可以在比賽期間加入一些新的比賽。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Doyouknowthe2024OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear?”以及全文信息可知，本文主要介紹了將于7月26日至8月1日在巴黎舉行的夏季奧運(yùn)會，因此我們可以在報紙的體育和歷史部分讀到這篇文章。故選C。Morethan3,000yearsago,inHenan’sAnyang,thepeopleoftheShangDynastylivedthere.ThisplacenowisknownastheYinxu.Itisoneoftheoldestarchaeologicalsites(考古遺址)inChina.Lately,anewbuildingoftheYinxuMuseumopeneditsdoors.Itcanhelpuslearnabouthowpeoplelivedalongtimeago.Themuseumhasnearly4,000relics(文物).Lotsofthemareoraclebones.TheyhaveearlyChinesewordswrittenonthem.ThesebonestellusmanythingsaboutthetimeoftheShang,suchastheweather,thefarmingandtheking’sfamily.Forexample,therearethestoriesofaShangprince(王子)writtenonabout600piecesofbone.Theytellusthatheoncelearnedtodanceandshowedforhismomanddad.TheShangpeoplelikedanimals.Youcanfind“birds”,“pigs”andotheranimalsinthemuseum.Therearealsobronze(青銅制的)thingsinthemuseum.Bronzeisyellowatfirst.Butastimepasses,theairmakesitturngreen.TheyshowushowgoodtheShangpeoplewereatmakingthingsandhownicetheirliveswere.Howsmarttheywere!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正T、誤F。16.TheYinxuMuseumistheoldestarchaeologicalsiteinChina.________17.AlltherelicsintheYinxuMuseumareoraclebones.________18.Wecanlearnabouttheking’sfamilyfromtheoraclebones.________19.TheShangpeoplelikeddancingandsingingverymuch.________20.TheShangpeopleweresmartandgoodatmakingthings.________【答案】16.F17.F18.T19.F20.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了河南安陽的殷墟博物館?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisplacenowisknownastheYinxu.Itisoneoftheoldestarchaeologicalsites(考古遺址)inChina.”可知，殷墟是中國最古老的考古遺址之一，不是中國最古老的考古遺址。故選F?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumhasnearly4,000relics(文物).Lotsofthemareoraclebones”可知，博物館有近4000件文物，其中有很多是甲骨，故“殷墟博物館里所有的文物都是甲骨”說法錯誤。故選F?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThesebonestellusmanythingsaboutthetimeoftheShang,suchastheweather,thefarmingandtheking’sfamily.Forexample,therearethestoriesofaShangprince(王子)writtenonabout600piecesofbone.Theytellusthatheoncelearnedtodanceandshowedforhismomanddad.”可知，約600塊甲骨上記載著一位商朝王子的故事。王子曾經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)跳舞，并為他的父母表演，因此“我們可以從甲骨文中了解到王室的情況”說法正確。故選T?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheShangpeoplelikedanimals.Youcanfind‘birds’,‘pigs’andotheranimalsinthemuseum.”可知，商朝人喜歡動物，未提到商朝人非常喜歡跳舞和唱歌。故選F?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyshowushowgoodtheShangpeoplewereatmakingthingsandhownicetheirliveswere.Howsmarttheywere!”可知，商朝人很聰明，擅長制造東西。故選T。三、完形填空10小題,共10分.先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inasmalltown,therelivedalittlegirlnamedJulie.EverytimeJuliewenthomefromplayingoutside,hermotherwouldalwaysmakeabowlofsoup.The___21___ofthesoupwaslikehermother’slove,warmandsweet.Oneday,Julie’smotherwas___22___andcouldn’tcook.Lookingathermothersleepinginbed,Julie___23___hermom.Shethought,“IfIcouldmakemymothersoup,thenmymotherwouldsurelybehappyandmaybeshewouldbefinesoon.”SoJuliewantedtomakesoupherselfforhermother.Julie___24___howhermothermadethesoup.ButJuliehada___25___.NomatterhowJulietried,hersoupwas___26___asdeliciousashermother’s.Shetriedagainandagain,butendedinfailure(失敗).Juliefeltvery___27___.Shesatbytheriverandcried.Atthistime,atravelerpassedby(路過).HeaskedwhathappenedandsaidtoJulie,“Doyouknowwhyyourmother’ssoupissodelicious?That’sbecausesheputthe___28___intoit.”Juliewenthomeandtriedtomakethesoupagain.Thistimeshethoughtaboutallhermotherdidforherandwas___29___tohermotherwhenmakingthesoup.Sheimagined(想象)hermother’ssmileafterdrinkingthisbowlofsoup.Whenshe_____30_____makingthesoup,shefoundthesoupwasverydelicious,justlikehermother’s.21.A.water B.air C.taste D.juice22.A.ill B.busy C.nice D.relaxed23.A.askedabout B.talkedabout C.worriedabout D.dreamedabout24.A.liked B.showed C.helped D.remembered25.A.way B.wish C.problem D.message26.A.often B.never C.always D.usually27.A.sad B.surprised C.excited D.interested28.A.fruit B.candy C.flower D.love29.A.hard B.thankful C.important D.smart30.A.finished B.practiced C.enjoyed D.kept【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.A28.D29.B30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小女孩朱莉?yàn)樯〉膵寢屪鰷墓适?；加入了愛的湯，非常美味?！?1題詳解】句意：湯的味道就像她母親的愛，溫暖而甜蜜。water水；air空氣；taste味道；juice果汁。根據(jù)下文“warmandsweet”可知，此處是湯的味道。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：一天，朱莉的媽媽病了，不能做飯。ill生病的；busy忙碌的；nice美好的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“andcouldn’tcook”可知，此處是指她的媽媽生病了。故選A。【23題詳解】句意：看著睡在床上的媽媽，朱莉開始擔(dān)心她的媽媽。askedabout詢問；talkedabout談?wù)摚粀orriedabout擔(dān)心；dreamedabout夢想。結(jié)合上文“Lookingathermothersleepinginbed,”可知，媽媽生病了，躺在床上，朱莉很擔(dān)心她。故選C。24題詳解】句意：朱莉記得她媽媽是怎么做湯的。liked喜歡；showed顯示；helped幫助；remembered記得。根據(jù)上文“SoJuliewantedtomakesoupherselfforhermother.”可知，此處是指朱莉記得媽媽是如何做湯的。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：但朱莉有一個問題。way方式；wish愿望；problem問題；message消息。根據(jù)下文“Shetriedagainandagain,butendedinfailure.”可知，她嘗試了多次，但都以失敗告終，所以此處是指她存在一個問題。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：不管朱莉怎么努力，她做的湯都不如她媽媽做的好吃。often經(jīng)常；never從不；always總是；usually通常。根據(jù)下文“Shetriedagainandagain,butendedinfailure.”可知，此處是指她做的湯都沒有媽媽做的好吃。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：朱莉感到很難過sad難過的；surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)下文“Shesatbytheriverandcried.”可知，此處是指朱莉感到很難過。故選A。【28題詳解】句意：那是因?yàn)樗诶锩婕尤肓藧?。fruit水果；candy糖果；flower花；love愛。結(jié)合上文“The…ofthesoupwaslikehermother’slove,warmandsweet.”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指湯里面加了愛。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：這一次，她想起了媽媽為她所做的一切，并在做湯的時候?qū)寢尡硎玖烁兄x。hard難的；thankful感激的；important重要的；smart聰明的。結(jié)合上文“Thistimeshethoughtaboutallhermotherdidforher”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指朱莉想到了母親為她所做的一切，她心存感激之情。故選B。【30題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她做好湯的時候，她發(fā)現(xiàn)湯很好吃，就像她媽媽做的一樣。finished完成；practiced練習(xí)；enjoyed喜歡；kept保持。根據(jù)下文“shefoundthesoupwasverydelicious”可知，此處是指湯做好了。故選A。四、語篇填空15小題,共15分.第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。boredenjoyimportanceshortusemorespecialstartedfriendsplayingOnceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedJohnny.Healwayscomplained(抱怨)thatadaywastoo___31___toplayallhisgames.Oneday,hemetanoldman.Theoldmangavehima___32___clockthatcouldturnadayinto48hours.Johnnywasveryhappy,thinkingthathenowhad___33___timetoplay.Butwhenhe___34___usingthisclock,hefoundthatthingswerenotasgoodashethought.His___35___stillonlyhad24hours,sowhentheyallwenttosleep,hewasstill___36___.Hebegantofeellonelyand___37___,sohewenttofindtheoldmanhopingthathecouldletthetimeback.Theoldmansmiledandsaidtohim,“The___38___oftimeisnotinitslength(長度)butinhowwe___39___it.Youshouldlearntocherish(珍惜)yourtime,nothopingittobelonger.”Johnnygavetheclocktotheoldmanandnolonger(不再)complainedabouttheshornessoftime.Hetriedto_____40_____everyminutebecausetimewaitsfornoman.【答案】31.short32.special33.more34.started35.friends36.playing37.bored38.importance39.use40.enjoy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了講述了一個名叫Johnny的小男孩總是抱怨一天的時間太短，一位老人給了他一個能把一天變成48小時的神奇時鐘。當(dāng)他開始使用這個時鐘時，發(fā)現(xiàn)事情并不像他想的那么好。于是去找那位老人，希望他能恢復(fù)時間。那位老人微笑著對他說：“時間的價值不在于它的長度，而在于我們?nèi)绾问褂盟?。你?yīng)該學(xué)會珍惜你的時間，而不是希望它更長?！薄?1題詳解】句意：他總是抱怨一天太短，玩不完所有的游戲。根據(jù)“healwayscomplained”可知，他抱怨一天的時間太短，他無法玩玩所有的游戲，short“短的”，故填short?！?2題詳解】句意：老人給了他一個特殊的時鐘，可以把一天變成48小時。根據(jù)“thatcouldturnadayinto48hours”可知，能把一天變成48小時，因此是一個特殊的時鐘，special“特殊的”，故填special?！?3題詳解】句意：約翰尼很高興，認(rèn)為他現(xiàn)在有更多的時間玩了。根據(jù)“Theoldmangavehima...clockthatcouldturnadayinto48hours.”可知，把一天變成了48小時，因此他有更多的時間玩了，more“更多的”，故填more?！?4題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)他開始使用這個時鐘時，發(fā)現(xiàn)事情并不像他想的那么好。根據(jù)“hefoundthatthingswerenotasgoodashethought.”可知，他發(fā)現(xiàn)事情并不像他想的那么好，因此表示他開始使用這個時鐘，started“開始”，故填started?！?5題詳解】句意：他的朋友仍然只有24小時的時間，所以當(dāng)他們都睡著的時候，他仍然在玩。根據(jù)“Hebegantofeellonely”可知，他開始感到孤獨(dú)了，因此表示沒有朋友和他玩，朋友睡覺去了，他自己在玩，friends“朋友”，故填friends。【36題詳解】句意：他的朋友仍然只有24小時的時間，所以當(dāng)他們都睡著的時候，他仍然在玩。根據(jù)“His…stillonlyhad24hours,sowhentheyallwenttosleep”可知，朋友一天只有24小時，他有48小時，因此朋友睡著了，他孩子玩，playing“玩”，故填playing。【37題詳解】句意：開始感到孤獨(dú)和無聊，于是去找老人，希望他能恢復(fù)時間。根據(jù)“His...stillonlyhad24hours,sowhentheyallwenttosleep,hewasstill...”可知，朋友睡著了，他自己在玩，因此感到無聊，bored“無聊的”，故填bored。38題詳解】句意：時間的重要性不在于它有多長，而在于我們?nèi)绾问褂盟?。根?jù)“Youshouldlearntocherish(珍惜)yourtime”可知，此處建議他珍惜時間，因此表示要知道時間的重要性，importance“重要性”，故填importance?！?9題詳解】句意：時間的重要性不在于它有多長，而在于我們?nèi)绾问褂盟８鶕?jù)“Youshouldlearntocherish(珍惜)yourtime,nothopingittobelonger.”可知，建議他珍惜時間，不要希望時間更長，因此表示要知道如何使用它，use“使用”，故填use?！?0題詳解】句意：他努力享受每一分鐘，因?yàn)闀r間不等人。根據(jù)“becausetimewaitsfornoman”可知，時間不等人，因此要享受每一分鐘，故填enjoy。第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Heythere,I’mAIrobot,yoursupersmartfriend!Art,music,stories...Icandothemall!____41____canIdoforyoutoday?DearAI,canyouhelpmewithmypainting?I____42____alwaysworkinghardonit.Iamhappytohelpyou.MayIhavealook____43____yourpaintings?Sure.Thisisoneofmypaintings.Iamnotsureifit’sgood.Ithinkit’s____44____beautifulpicture.Ireallyloveit.But,Molly,Istillhavesomeadviceforyou.Wow,great!Canyoudoeverythingforme?Well,Iamjusthelpingyou,notreplace(代替)you.Ihopewecanworktogether____45____makesomethingwonderful!【答案】41.What42.am43.at44.a45.to【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于人和AI機(jī)器人之間的一段對話?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Art,music,stories...Icandothemall!”可知，AI機(jī)器人能做很多事情，所以此處詢問今天能為對方做些什么，what“什么”符合，句首首字母大寫。故填What。【42題詳解】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用be動詞構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時；根據(jù)空后的“always”可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語為“I”，所以此處應(yīng)填am。故填am?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ithinkit’s…beautifulpicture.Ireallyloveit.”可知，此處表示想要看一下對方的畫，havealookat“看一看”，固定詞組。故填at?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkit’s…beautifulpicture.”的句意可知，此處表示泛指的一幅美麗的畫，空后的“beautiful”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以此處應(yīng)填a。故填a?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopewecanworktogether…makesomethingwonderful!”的句意并結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用不定式形式作目的狀語。故填to。五、詞語運(yùn)用5小題,每小題1分,共5分.根據(jù)下列句子的意思,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。46.Everymorning,Andygetsup________(quick)andmakesbreakfastbyhimself.【答案】quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：每天早上，安迪起床很快，自己做早餐。根據(jù)所給英文quick“快的”可知，為形容詞，這里修飾動詞短語getsup“起床”，用副詞quickly“快地”。故填quickly。47.Don’tforgettoputonyour________(glass)whengoingoutsideinsummer.【答案】glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：夏天出門時別忘了戴上眼鏡。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettoputonyour…whengoingoutsideinsummer.”及首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；“眼鏡”glasses。故填glasses。48.IjumpedhappilywhenI__________(hear)thatmyclassgotfirstinthesportsmeeting.【答案】heard【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我聽到我的班級在運(yùn)動會上得了第一名時，我高興地跳了起來。根據(jù)“Ijumpedhappily”可知聽到消息是在跳起來之前，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時，謂語動詞hear用過去式heard。故填heard。49.YoushouldtakeanumbrellawithyouinEngland,evenona__________(sun)day.【答案】sunny【解析】【詳解】句意：在英國，即使是晴天，你也應(yīng)該帶把傘。此處用形容詞sunny修飾名詞，意為“晴朗的”，形容詞作定語。故填sunny。50.Iam____________(write)tothankyouforhelpingme.【答案】writing【解析】【詳解】句意：我寫信是為了感謝你對我的幫助。由句意及空前的am可知，句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“is/am/are+doing”，write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing。故填writing。六、補(bǔ)全對話5小題,共10分.根據(jù)下面的對話情景,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hey,Betty,letmeshowyouapicture.B:Wow!Isitthephotoofyourlasttrip?A:Yes.B:__________51__________A:IwenttoHongxingFarmwithmyparents.B:Oh,Iknowthatfarm.It’snotfarfromhere.__________52__________A:Itwasquiteinteresting.B:Whatdidyoudothere?A:__________53__________Ireallylearnedalot.B:Bytheway,canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamilyrules?I’mdoingasurvey(調(diào)查).A:Ofcourse.__________54__________Ithinkithelpsmealot.B:Iagree(同意).Parentssometimesarestrict,buttheyalwaystrytohelpus.A:It’s7:30now.It’stimeforourfootballclub.__________55__________B:OK.Let’sgotogether.【答案】51.Wheredidyougo?52.Howwasyourtrip?53.Imilkedacow.54.Ihavetogetupearly.55.Wouldyouliketogowithme?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和貝蒂兩個人的對話，談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容是關(guān)于A和父母一起去紅星