《走向高考》高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高三Units11-12課時訓(xùn)練

高三冊Units11-12Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Ilikethe______(職業(yè))ofteaching,butIdon’tlikethelowpay.2．Havingthe______(名譽(yù))ofbeinghonest,responsibleandreliablewillmakeotherpeopletrustyou.3．Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandard,anincreasing______(百分比)ofthepopulationowntheircars.4．Althoughthepresentsituationisfarfromsatisfactory,itis______(暫時的)．5．I’musedtoaskingmypupilstomakea______(總結(jié))ofwhatIhavetaughtthemeveryday.6．Howmanystudentsare______(缺課)fromclasstoday?7．The______(趨勢)ofourowndayistowardsfirm,solid,verifiableknowledge.8．TheMinister______(辭職)fromofficelastweek.9．Iwas______(尷尬)byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.10．Davidgetsalongquitewellwithhis______(同事)．[答案]1．profession2.reputation3.percentage4．temporary5.summary6.absent7.tendency8．resigned9.embarrassed10.colleaguesⅠ.完成句子(湖北專用)1．Whateverhelearned,he____________(應(yīng)用)hiswork.2．I______________(和我父母商量好了)thatwecouldborrowtheircarforthetrip.3．Bytheway,you____________(還是早點(diǎn)來這兒)．4．Histeacher____________(說他考試作弊)．5．Yoursuggestion____________(值得考慮)．6．HowcanI____________forallyourkindness？(報答你)7．Bulgaria____________in1908.(保加利亞于1908年宣布獨(dú)立)8．____________isnotamaterialist.(誰要是否定這一點(diǎn)，就不是一個唯物主義者)9．______________(在世人眼里)heisanhonestmanthrough－out.10．Theoldwomanhadnochild,____________(到處行乞)．[答案]1．a(chǎn)ppliedto2．a(chǎn)rrangedwithmyparents3．mightaswellcomehereearlier4．a(chǎn)ccusedhimofcheatingintheexamination5．isworthconsidering/isworthyofconsideration6．payyouback7．declaredherindependence8．Whoeverdeniesthis9．Intheeyesoftheworld10．goingaboutbeggingⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．ItislearnedfromthePublicSecurityMinistrythatin,327,209roadaccidentsoccurred,______81,649deaths.A.resultedin B.resultinginC.resultedfrom D.resultingfrom2．Onthesurface,itseemedabsurd,but______，itwasthetruth.A.indetail B.inshortC.inreality D.inall3．Thefilmtellsthestoryofaman,______todeliverthemailonfoottothedistrictofLingshi.A.itishisjob B.hisjobisC.itiswhosejob D.whosejobis4．Thepolaricecap______attherateof9%perdecadeasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hasdeclined B.isdeclinedC.isdeclining D.willbedeclined5．Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs.A.otherthan B.orratherC.ratherthan D.morethan6．Ifyou______it,yourperformancewillgraduallygetbetter.A.insiston B.stickoutC.stickwith D.usedto7．—Tonny,I’mgoingtogetmarriednextmonth.—______！A.Congratulation B.CelebrateyouC.Congratulate D.Congratulations8．Thetempleisstillinexcellentcondition,______thatitwasbuilt600yearsago.A.considering B.concerningC.regarding D.supposing9．______，theconditionwilleventuallyresultinblindness.A.IfleftuntreatedB.UnlessleftuntreatedC.IfleavinguntreatedD.Unlessleavinguntreated10．Shewasatapointinherlife______herworkdidn’treallyexciteheranymore.A.which B.thatC.where D.inwhich11．Whenhewokeup,hefoundhiswatchgone.Itseemedthathesuspectedme______it.A.tosteal B.stealC.ofstealing D.stealing12．—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That______mefine.A.fits B.meetsC.satisfies D.suits13．Pleasedon’tbe______bythetextmessagessayingthatyouhavewonashockingprize.A.takenoff B.takenoutC.takenaway D.takenin14．MyEnglishteacherisverystrict______us______ourcompositions.A.with;with B.with;inC.in;in D.in;with15．(·安徽師大附中摸底)—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.—______？AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Howcome B.SowhatC.Whynot D.Whatfor[答案]1．B。交通事故導(dǎo)致死亡，故選resultin“(因……)發(fā)生；由于”。resultingin...為動詞－ing作結(jié)果狀語。2．C。inreality“實(shí)際上”與onthesurface“表面上”對應(yīng)。3．D。whose引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為aman。4．C。根據(jù)attherateof9%perdecade可知，此處應(yīng)該用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示目前的狀態(tài)。5．C。句意：年輕人比老年人更有可能喜歡流行歌曲。otherthan“不同于，除了”；orrather“更確切地說”；ratherthan“而不是”；morethan“多于，不僅僅”。由句意可知選C。6．C。stickwith“堅(jiān)持下去”。insiston后加doingsth.;stickout“伸出；探出；突出”；usedto“(過去)常常”。7．D。congratulation表示“祝賀”常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。celebrate表示“慶?！?，后面賓語是物而不是人。8．A。considering“考慮到，就……而論”；concerning“關(guān)于”；regarding“關(guān)于”；supposing“假想，設(shè)想”。句意：考慮到這座寺廟建于600年前，它的狀況仍然完好。9．A。句意：如果不進(jìn)行治療，這種情況會最終導(dǎo)致失明。Ifleftuntreated相當(dāng)于Iftheconditionisleftuntreated。10．C。當(dāng)point,situation等詞作先行詞表示抽象的地點(diǎn)時，其后常由where引導(dǎo)定語從句，where在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。11．C。suspectsb.ofdoingsth.“懷疑某人做了某事”。12．D。本題考查常用動詞的用法辨析。句意：8點(diǎn)在電影院外面見面如何？對我來說很合適。fit和suit都可作動詞，意為“適合”，但fit此時通常只表示“(衣服、鞋帽等)的大小、尺寸適合某人”，而suit則多指“樣式、花色、設(shè)計(jì)、氣候、食物、活動等或時間安排等適合某人”。13．D?？疾閯釉~詞組辨析。句意：不要被所謂的中獎短信所蒙騙。takein“欺騙，蒙騙”；takeoff“起飛；脫下”；takeout“拿出；取出”；takeaway“帶走”。14．B。bestrictwithsb.“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”；bestrictinsth.“對某事要求嚴(yán)格”。句意：我的英語老師在作文方面對我們要求很嚴(yán)格。15．AⅢ.閱讀理解ADealingwithSchoolPressureCollegecanbeaverydemandingtimeforstudents.Thesetipscanhelpkeepcollegestressataminimumbeforeitbecomestoohardtohandle.Getorganized.Bybecomingmoreorganized,youcanreduceyourstressleveldrastically(徹底地).Makeadailyscheduleofallyouractivities.Anotherwaytobecomemoreorganizedisbygettingyoursuppliesanddeskinorder.Labelfolder(文件夾)foreachclassandarrangeyournotesandassignmentsbytopicordatesoyoucaneasilyfindinformation.Don’tprocrastinate.Puttingoffdoingyourschoolworkwillonlymakeyoumorestressed.Ifyougetanassignmentthatisdueinamonth,andyoudon’thaveanyotherassignmentstofinish,goaheadandbeginworkingonit.Exercise.Performingsomesortofphysicalactivityforthirtyminutesthreetimesaweekwillconsiderablyloweryourstresslevel.Takingthetimetoexercisewillhelpgetyourmindoffthechaosandstressinyourlife.Getplentyofsleepandeathealthy.Youneedbetweenseventoeighthoursofsleeppernightinordertorestyourmindandbodysotheycanperformwellduringtheday.Eatingwell－balancedmealswillprovideyouwithenoughenergytoaccomplishyourdailyactivities.Adoptapositiveattitude.Ifyouarealwaysnegative,thenstresswilloverwhelmyou.Bylookingatthingsinapositivelight,youwillnotonlyreduceyourstress,butyouwillalsofeelbetteraboutyourself.Realizethatit’sokaytosay“no”.Ifyoualreadyhaveafullschedule,don’tattempttoaddanythingelsetoit.Ifyourfriendswantyoutogooutatthelastminutebutdoingsowouldconflictwithyourschedule,don’tfeelbadaboutturningthemdown.Theywillunderstand.Theyhavebeenstressedbeforetoo.1．Accordingtothetips,yourlifewillbe______ifyoustudywithoutaproperschedule.A.organized B.indisorderC.free D.busy2．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothetips?A.Themoreyousleep,thelessstressedyouwillfeel.B.Abalanceddietwillmakeyouenergetic.C.Regularexercisewillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.D.Everythinginamesswillincreaseone’sstress.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastinate”mean?A.aheadoftime B.delayC.giveup D.makeup4．Ifyourgoodfriendinvitesyoutodosomethingwhileyouarebusy,whatshouldyoudosoasnottoincreasestress?A.Youshouldaccepttheinvitation.B.Youshouldbettersay“no”．C.Youshouldkeepsilent.D.Youshouldfeelbad.BPlantaTreeinYourCommunityAlmosteveryonelovestrees,butdidyouknowthattreescanhelppeoplehealfaster?It’strue.AccordingtotheISA(InternationalSocietyofArboriculture),hospitalpatientshavebeenshowntorecoverfasterwhenofferedaviewwithtrees.Andwhiletreescertainlybenefitanylandscapes—whetherliningresidentialstreets,dottingurbanareas,orinfullgloryintheforest—theyareactuallyimportanttoourdailywell－being.Treesimprovethequalityoftheairaroundusbyabsorbingdustandotherparticulates(微粒),andreleasecleanoxygenforyoutobreathe.Ifthehealthofpeopleandtheenvironmentaren’thighonyourlistofconcerns,perhapsyourwalletis:Treesmakeeconomicsense.Ahomesurroundedbytreescostslesstocoolandheat.Neighborhoodswithtreesareoftenseveraldegreescoolerthanthoseinsimilarclimatesthatdon’thavetrees.Inwinter,treescankeepyourhousewarmerbyblockinghighwinds.Also,lesswaterisneededintree－shadedareaswherethesunisn’tconstantlyboatingdownontheearthbelow.Besides,treescanenhanceprivacy,blockunpleasantviews,andimprovethevalueofyourhome.Unfortunately,thesedays,massconstructionprojectstendtowipeoutallthetreesinanareabeforecreatingnewneighborhoodsandbuildings.That’swhyit’smoreimportantthanevertoplantatreeinyourcommunity.CheckouttheNADF(NationalArborDayFoundation)onlinetofindoutmoreaboutplantingatreeinyourareaorhowtovolunteerinanurbancenter.TheArborDayFoundationcantellyouhowtoplantatreeinsomeone’snameasagift,donateatreeinsomeone’shonor,ormemorializealovedonebyplantingatree.5．AccordingtotheISA,asickpersoninhospitalcangetwellsoonerifheorshe______.A.hasaglanceatsometreesB.canenjoyaviewoftreesC.receivestreatmentintimeD.issurroundedbyflowers6．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Treesbenefitanylandscapeaswellashumanbeings.B.Treestakeindustanddioxideandreleasecleanoxygen.C.Thehealthandtheenvironmentaren’tonpeople’slistofconcerns.D.Peopleintree－shadedareascanreducetheircostonhouseholding.7．Itismorenecessarythanevertoplanttreesmainlybecausethey______.A.improvethequalityoftheairB.makeeconomicprofitsC.aredestroyedformassconstructionD.areusedtoinsureprivacy8．______ismostprobablymentionedfollowingthelastparagraph.A.ThewebsiteoftheNADFB.Howtoplant